Knowledge (XXG)

Rail transport on the Mariana Islands

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171: 80: 130: 22: 49: 37: 186:. They were used as cover during the Landing of US-American troops and thus severely damaged. It is not known whether they were previously used for rail transport or had only just been delivered before the landing of the US-American troops. No railway tracks are shown on the peninsula on maps of that time. 137:
The Seabees had one diesel locomotive and three steam locomotives, plus 100 flat cars they turned over to the Army's Transportation people. The railway was operated by the 1398th Engineer Construction Battalion. At the end of July 1944 the traffic volume was 150 tonne-miles (240 tonne-kilometres) per
125:
attached to the 4th Mar. Regiment. Their commander, Lt. Cmdr. William G. Byrne, had focused on re-using the railway since seeing it in intelligence. Fortunately, the Japanese had not sabotaged the nearly 100 miles of track or rolling stock. The Seabees took over nine locomotives with two of them
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day. However, some rail lines were taken up and replaced by roadway on the existing right of way. Two of the steam locomotives were modified to sterilize waste bins. One locomotive has been parked in Sugar King Park, at Garapan.
162:. Each of the plantations had its own narrow gauge railway network. The mills were destroyed during World War II and did not reopen. As a relic of the railway a locomotive has been preserved on the island of Rota. 170: 369: 359: 201: 113:) nearly circled the island of Saipan and has been used by the Japanese for transporting sugar cane and military supplies. The operation of the railway from 249: 79: 310: 91:, that introduced sugar cane farms and narrow gauge railways to the Island of Saipan in the 1920s. A narrow-gauge railway with a gauge of 182:
diesel locomotives were photographed on 5 October 1944, while being placed on wooden beams at the airfield on the Orote Peninsula in
154:) on Saipan, and planted over 3000 hectares of sugar. Subsequently, he established similar facilities on the neighbouring islands of 316: 374: 174:
Japanese narrow gauge railroad locomotive at the Orote Peninsula Airfield, Guam, Mariana Islands, 5 October 1944
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beyond repair. Three were running by 22 July 1944. The other four followed.
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Comments by Col. Brown regarding the draft of Karl C. Dod's book, EHD files.
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Marines rest along the narrow-gauge Japanese railroad on Saipan, July 1944
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United States National Archives, Identification Code: 80-G-247812.
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Marine Corps Chevron, 22 July 1944. Retrieved on 1 August 2018.
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History of the 1398th Engineering Construction Ballallion.
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Sugar industry in insular areas of the United States
251:Captured Saipan Railroad Now Managed By Seabees. 71:and military supplies by narrow gauge railways. 222:The Corps of Engineers: The War Against Japan. 318:Liberation: Marines in the Recapture of Guam. 225:Government Printing Office, 1966, p. 503-503. 8: 312:Capture of Orote Peninsula, 25-30 July 1944. 133:Steam locomotive at Sugar King Park, Saipan 280: 278: 287:Railways in the Northern Mariana Islands. 360:Narrow gauge railways in Mariana Islands 203:Sugar King Park - Small but Interesting. 194: 67:was mainly related to the transport of 290:2016-2017. Retrieved on 1 August 2018. 236:No. Unknown, Garapan, Mariana Islands. 215: 213: 211: 7: 14: 47: 35: 20: 1: 148:alcohol factory and ice plant 239:Retrieved on 1. August 2018. 146:By 1925 Matsue had built an 121:air field was taken over by 331:Capture of Orote Peninsula. 391: 248:John B. T. Campbell jr.: 87:Japanese business man, 42:NKK sugar train, Saipan 315:In: Cyril J. O'Brien: 175: 134: 84: 62:Rail transport on the 173: 132: 82: 375:Sugar mill railways 176: 135: 85: 30:sugar mill, Saipan 337:Drive to the FBL. 382: 340: 327: 321: 308: 302: 297: 291: 282: 273: 270: 264: 261: 255: 246: 240: 232: 226: 217: 206: 199: 112: 110: 109: 105: 102: 94: 54:NKK picnic train 51: 39: 24: 390: 389: 385: 384: 383: 381: 380: 379: 355:Mariana Islands 345: 344: 343: 328: 324: 309: 305: 298: 294: 284:Glyn Williams: 283: 276: 271: 267: 262: 258: 247: 243: 233: 229: 218: 209: 200: 196: 192: 168: 144: 142:Rota and Tinian 107: 103: 100: 98: 97:2 ft  96: 92: 77: 64:Mariana Islands 59: 58: 57: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 40: 32: 31: 25: 12: 11: 5: 388: 386: 378: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 347: 346: 342: 341: 322: 303: 292: 274: 265: 256: 241: 227: 207: 193: 191: 188: 167: 164: 143: 140: 76: 73: 53: 46: 45: 41: 34: 33: 26: 19: 18: 17: 16: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 387: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 352: 350: 339: 338: 333: 332: 326: 323: 320: 319: 314: 313: 307: 304: 301: 296: 293: 289: 288: 281: 279: 275: 269: 266: 260: 257: 253: 252: 245: 242: 238: 237: 231: 228: 224: 223: 219:Karl C. Dod: 216: 214: 212: 208: 205: 204: 198: 195: 189: 187: 185: 181: 178:Two Japanese 172: 165: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 141: 139: 131: 127: 124: 120: 116: 90: 89:Haruji Matsue 81: 74: 72: 70: 66: 65: 50: 38: 29: 23: 336: 330: 325: 317: 311: 306: 295: 286: 268: 259: 250: 244: 235: 230: 220: 202: 197: 180:narrow-gauge 177: 145: 136: 115:Charan-Kanoa 86: 61: 60: 93:760 mm 349:Categories 190:References 69:sugar cane 111: in 365:Seabees 123:Seabees 117:to the 106:⁄ 160:Tinian 119:Aslito 75:Saipan 334:In: 184:Guam 166:Guam 158:and 156:Rota 152:NKK 28:NKK 351:: 277:^ 210:^ 108:16 104:15 150:( 101:+ 99:5 95:(

Index


NKK


Mariana Islands
sugar cane

Haruji Matsue
Charan-Kanoa
Aslito
Seabees

alcohol factory and ice plant
NKK
Rota
Tinian

narrow-gauge
Guam
Sugar King Park - Small but Interesting.



The Corps of Engineers: The War Against Japan.
No. Unknown, Garapan, Mariana Islands.
Captured Saipan Railroad Now Managed By Seabees.


Railways in the Northern Mariana Islands.
United States National Archives, Identification Code: 80-G-247812.

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