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were false because they had been manipulated via a computer algorithm designed to maintain an 11% gap between him and Uhuru's votes. As such, he proved the votes were not real votes cast by human voters but the outcome of a computer generated formula producing artificial values. This intrusion into IEBC's system, he further said, affected not just the presidential results but the entire election, including the votes cast for MPs, senators, governors and women representatives. He called the alleged intrusion "the biggest vote theft in Kenya's history". Later while vote tallying was still in progress and the country was awaiting the announcement of the final results, Odinga revealed that his team had received information from a confidential source in IEBC indicating that results from its server showed him leading with an unassailable 8 million votes over Uhuru's 7 million votes. Based on this, he demanded he be declared the fifth
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spread false information. A video claiming to show Raila Odinga partying while
William Ruto was at the presidential campaign was shared on social media. However, PesaCheck confirmed that the video was fake and had been doctored. Photos were circulated that claimed to show youth disrupting Raila Odinga's rally in Embakasi, Nairobi. However, PesaCheck confirmed that the photos were not related to the rally, and they were taken at a different location.
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1795:, was in an uproar and unsettled by anonymously authored complaints which the commissioners characterise as a hate campaign but which raise troubling questions on corruption and nepotism. Later Miguna, after suspension, issued a statement that said he "was instructed to write my article on the IIEC chairman and the position he had taken with respect to the party's decision to kick out rebellious
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to favour certain areas along political or ethnic lines while denying many regions access to resources and development because of their ethnicity or perceived disloyalty. Devolution aimed to address this and guarantee regions their fair share of resources regardless of their political affiliation or ethnicity.
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Doctored presidential election results were also being shared across different media platforms. Of key interest was a fake statement shared on
Facebook claiming that two local media houses i.e Royal Media Services and The Standard Group had called the elections in favour of Raila Odinga. According to
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During Raila Odinga's tenure, The Office of the Prime
Minister was implicated in the 'Kazi kwa Vijana scandal' whereby a World Bank funded project was suspended due to embezzlement of funds. Similarly, the 'Maize scandal' whereby aflatoxin contaminated maize was imported into Kenya was also linked to
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Among others, Odinga is seen as one of the main forces behind the devolution now enshrined in Kenya's constitution as an essential part of Kenya's governance system. This was inspired by a feeling that all successive governments under the centralized power structure had consistently abused that power
1609:. His position was once in favour of a parliamentary system as he initially backed a constitution giving executive powers to a prime minister, but he subsequently changed his position to support a presidential system with a devolved power structure, which is reflected in Kenya's current constitution.
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Odinga ran for president in the elections held on 4 March 2013 and garnered 5,340,546 votes (43.70%) out of the 12,221,053 valid votes cast. The winner, Uhuru
Kenyatta garnered 6,173,433 votes (50.51%). As this was above the 50% plus 1 vote threshold, Uhuru won it on the first round without requiring
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where nothing happens without his concessions, and that Odinga met the president to explain the matter of the gold deal. In the same month Odinga claimed that he was the one that outed the confidence tricksters to the Dubai-based complainants. Later in the same month a number of political leaders in
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quoted his reason for suspension as being "accused of misrepresenting the office of the Prime
Minister, possibly a reference to his having aired strong views which may have embarrassed the PM". Miguna Miguna later published controversial books about his working relationship with Odinga. According to
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Odinga, through his lawyers James Orengo, Otiende Amollo and
Clifford Ochieng claimed that forces associated with his main competitor Uhuru Kenyatta had hacked into the IEBC (Kenya's electoral body) server and tampered with its database. He stated that the results that were being transmitted by IEBC
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with Uhuru as presidential candidate and Ruto as running mate. Many felt they were unfit to run for office before clearing their names from such serious crimes while others felt that their opponents were trying to unfairly exploit the situation by eliminating them from the race and pave the way for
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Following the March 2018 truce between Odinga and
President Kenyatta, the two commissioned a joint task force that would collect views from Kenyans and report their findings. After touring the country and holding consultative sessions, the team compiled and submitted the report to President Kenyatta
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In March 2018, Raila and Uhuru had a political handshake intended to cool the political temperatures after the 2017 general elections. The handshake resulted in
William Ruto being sidelined in the Government he formed with Uhuru Kenya, with Raila Odinga being elevated to de facto Deputy President of
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On assuming office, President Kibaki did not appoint Odinga as Prime
Minister in the new government, contrary to a pre-election Memorandum Of Understanding. (Kenya's constitution had no provision for Prime minister yet); neither did he give LDP (Odinga's faction) half of the cabinet positions as per
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but a relative newcomer in politics β to be his successor. Moi publicly asked Odinga and others to support Uhuru as well. This was taken as an affront by many of the party loyalists who felt they were being asked to make way for a newcomer who, unlike them, had done little to build the party. Odinga
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Another fake congratulatory statement allegedly from the US Embassy in
Nairobi was circulating on social media where Raila Odinga was being applauded on his βwinβ in the 9 August 2022 Kenyan general elections. This statement was looked into by PesaCheck who found out that the statement was FAKE. To
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It was falsely claimed that Azimio's Narok gubernatorial candidate, Moitalel Ole Kenta, had disowned Raila Odinga. PesaCheck found that the claim was false, and Moitalel Ole Kenta had not made any such statement. A fake tweet attributed to William Ruto was circulated on social media, congratulating
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Shortly after Uhuru's declared victory, violence was reported in some parts of the country which are opposition strongholds. However the violence was not of the scale witnessed in the 2007 election aftermath and broke out only sporadically. Both Odinga and President Kenyatta called for public calm.
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This documentary examines the history of election fraud and the history of corruption in the Judiciary, and in which Odinga claims that it cannot be ruled out that it was a deliberate act or omission by the Court not to subject the technical evidence to scrutiny because the outcome would invalidate
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In anticipation of the legal challenge, Odinga and his lawyers George Oraro, Mutula Kilonzo, and James Orengo, secretly instructed Raj Pal Senna, a Management Consultant from Barcelona to carry out a forensic investigation of the technology used in the Kenyan General Election 2013, during which the
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However, in a press conference shortly after the results were announced, Odinga said that the election had been marred by massive failures of the Biometric Voter Registration(BVR) kits, EVID (electronic voter identification or "Pollbooks"), RTS (results transmission system or "tallying system") and
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Odinga's party, Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) joined Kalonzo Musyoka's Wiper Party and Moses Wetangula's Ford Kenya (FK) in a CORD coalition (Coalition for Reforms and Democracy) for the presidential race with Odinga as the presidential candidate and Kalonzo as his running mate to face Jubilee's
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Nairobi Star. 13 August 2011. In a twist of events however there were rumours that he would stand down and let one of the CORD principals Mr. Wetangula vie for presidency and back the Jubilee Party to be launched in September 2016. Odinga was the leader of the opposition who let hundreds of people
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is very clear on this issue and men or women found engaging in homosexuality will not be spared", adding that "If we find a man engaging in homosexuality or a woman in lesbianism, we'll arrest them and put them in jail". These comments were widely condemned from LGBT activists, who stated that his
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On 30 January, Odinga staged a swearing-in ceremony in Nairobi where he named himself 'People's President'. Following this ceremony TV stations across Kenya were taken off air. A month and a half later, on 9 March, Odinga and president Uhuru Kenyatta made a joint televised appearance in which they
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should not have included the invalid/spoilt votes in the calculation of the final figures and percentages. Chief Justice Willy Mutunga also directed that the EACC (Ethics and Anti Corruption Commission) and the DPP (Director of Public Prosecutions) carry out a criminal investigation of the IEBC in
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On 10 December 2021, Odinga announced that he will be eyeing a fifth stab at the presidency, putting an end to months of suspense after his surprise truce with President Kenyatta. His announcement was made while launching the Azimio La Umoja Convention β which would be his vehicle to State House β
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party, which many Kenyans likened to the yoke of oppression. The merger was called New KANU. Previous admirers of Odinga now saw him as a sell-out to a cause he had once championed by closing ranks with a despot. He accepted a position in Moi's cabinet as Energy Minister, serving from June 2001 to
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During the Petition hearing, Chief Justice Willy Mutunga made a finding rejecting the second affidavit of Odinga which comprised 900 pages, on the basis that it amounted to "new evidence" which is not permitted under the Constitution. Subsequently, the Supreme Court issued a ruling dismissing the
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The perceived "betrayal" started a simmering disquiet which in time led to an open rebellion and a split within the cabinet. A key point of disagreement was a proposed new constitution for the country, which was a major campaign issue that had united Kibaki's NAK and Odinga's LDP in the campaign.
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Dissent ran through the party with some members openly disagreeing with Moi, despite his reputation as an autocrat. It was then that the Rainbow Movement was founded, comprising disgruntled KANU members who exited KANU. The exodus, led by Odinga, saw most big names fleeing the party. Moi was left
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Misinformation can also be spread through old or outdated photos. For example, a photo claiming to show Raila Odinga collapsing at his Karen home was circulated on social media. It was found that the photo was not recent and had been taken out of context. Video footage can also be manipulated to
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A biography released 14 years later in July 2006, apparently with Odinga's approval, indicated that Odinga was far more involved in the attempted coup than he had previously admitted. After its publication, some Members of Parliament in Kenya called for Odinga to be arrested and charged, but the
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After 2 days of hearings, the judges in a majority 4β2 decision returned a verdict on 1 September annulling the presidential results and ordered a new election to be held within 60 days. The court decision, read by Chief Justice David Maraga and widely viewed as unprecedented both in Africa and
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Following two months of unrest, which led to the death of about 1,000 people and displacement of about 250,000, a deal between Odinga and Kibaki, which provided for power-sharing and the creation of the post of Prime Minister, was signed in February 2008; it was brokered by former UN Secretary
754:. After the failed attempt to overthrow him, President Moi re-organized Kenya's security architecture, staffing it with his loyalists and then he ensured a law was passed in parliament that gave him emergency powers while placing the provincial administration under the office of the president.
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One example of misinformation involved a fabricated image of a banknote with Raila Odinga's face on it. This image was circulated on social media, and some people believed that it was a legitimate banknote. However, fact-checkers confirmed that the image was a satire and not a real banknote.
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Odinga outlined a key component of his vision for the country, dubbed "the People's Programmes", which he promised as the foundation for his platform. Social protection, universal healthcare, job development, women's empowerment, investing in youth, education for all, food security, water for
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Despite the Supreme Court ruling, Odinga announced his withdrawal from the presidential election, scheduled for 26 October, on 10 October. The reason for his withdrawal was his belief that the election would again not be free or fair, since no electoral process reforms had been made since the
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A number of western countries were not in favour of the Uhuru and Ruto candidacy in view of their pending ICC cases and association with crimes against humanity. Former UN Secretary General Koffi Annan voiced his reservations, as did former US Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs
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This resulted in violent uproar in various parts of the country some few days before and after the repeat polls especially in the NASA dominated zones. Alleged police brutality was reported as independent medic research organization (IMLU) cited 39 deaths and a high number of assault cases.
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for international conmanship. The legislators claimed they had compelling evidence against Odinga. According to them Odinga cannot be part of a criminal transaction and then claim to be a whistleblower at the same time, whilst being a direct individual beneficiary of proceeds of the scam.
977:. The opposition won a landslide 67% of the vote, dealing a humiliating blow to Moi. Odinga led the campaign for Kibaki throughout the country while Kibaki was bedridden and incapacitated following an accident while on his way back to Nairobi from a campaign meeting at
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I Raila Amolo Odinga, having been faithful and committed to building a national, democratic, and progressive Kenya in our lifetime, having worked with many patriotic Kenyans to achieve this goal, I do hereby accept to present myself as a presidential candidate at the
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The IEBC finally announced the results declaring Uhuru the winner with 8.2 million votes against Odinga's 6.7 million. The results showed massive losses for NASA, with Jubilee invading traditional NASA strongholds. NASA refused to recognize the results.
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This constitution included provisions to trim presidential powers to rein in what was seen as an autocratic presidency, a feature of both the Moi and first president Jomo Kenyatta's regimes which had led to a lot of power abuse and an unaccountable leadership.
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this fake statement, Raila Odinga was leading the 2022 Presidential elections with 51.13% while William Samoei Ruto was at 48.22%. These claims were denounced by the media houses' senior editors and PesaCheck also confirmed that they were indeed fake.
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Once in power however, Kibaki's government instituted a Constitutional Committee which turned around and submitted a draft constitution that was perceived to consolidate presidential powers and weaken regional governments, contrary to the pre-election draft.
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had already passed and the information contained in the biography did not amount to an open confession on his part. Among some of his most painful experiences was when his mother died in 1984 but the prison wardens took two months to inform him of her death.
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He was released on 6 February 1988 only to be rearrested in September 1988 for his pro-democracy and human rights agitation at a time when the country continued to descend deep into the throes of poor governance and the despotism of single-party rule.
941:, opposed this step arguing that the then 38-year-old Uhuru was politically inexperienced and lacked the leadership qualities needed to govern. Moi stood his ground, maintaining that the country's leadership needed to pass to the younger generation.
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After coming second in the presidential election, he filed a legal case challenging the result, which was dismissed by the Supreme Court. The 2022 presidential elections was widely perceived as his best and last chance attempt at the presidency.
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Odinga was arrested and charged with treason after being accused of being among the masterminds of the 1982 coup. He was released six years later in February 1988 but detained again in August of the same year to be released in June 1989.
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from voters in opposition strongholds with the intention to skew the election in favour of Kibaki. He also claimed that the intended creation of 30 new constituencies was a means by the government to fraudulently engineer victory in the
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On 6 June, Odinga launched his 10-point manifesto at the Nyayo stadium, flanked by his running mate, and hundreds of his supporters detailing his plan for the first 100 days in office if his camp carries the day in the August election.
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The next presidential election in which Odinga was to run was the 2013 March poll, involving Kibaki's handover of power. Uncertainty loomed over Odinga's main rivals, Uhuru Kenyatta and William Ruto, who had both been indicted by the
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In an important development, the full investigation findings were published as the OpCo Report on the website www.kenya-legal.com and inspired the documentary "50+1 β The Inside Story" by KTN journalists John Namu and Mohammed Ali.
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The IEBC however rejected Odinga's contention, saying the winner could not be announced before the tallying was complete and also being an independent body it could not be compelled by one of the candidates to announce the results.
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through Obama's father. However, Barack Obama's paternal uncle denied any direct relation to Odinga, stating "Odinga's mother came from this area, so it is normal for us to talk about cousins. But he is not a blood relative."
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The IEBC later stated that Odinga had not officially withdrawn from the race for presidency and his name would still appear on the ballot on 26 October among other candidates who contested the 8 August General Elections.
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1049:β an Orange was the symbol for the "No" vote in the constitutional referendum. In January 2006, Odinga was reported to have told police that he believed his life was in danger, having received assassination threats.
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Odinga opposed this and went on to campaign with his LDP cabinet colleagues on the referendum 'No' side, opposing the president and his lieutenants in a bruising countrywide campaign. When the document was put to a
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who cautioned against the election of Uhuru Kenyatta and William Ruto. He was notably quoted as saying that "Choices have consequences", referring to the fate of US-Kenyan relations, with a Uhuru administration.
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Odinga flew to South Africa to avoid attending the Inauguration of Uhuru Kenyatta, held on 9 April 2013 at Moi Sports Complex at Kasarani, Nairobi. The swearing-in ceremony marked the end of his premiership.
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rhetoric put the lives of LGBT Kenyans in danger. In response, his office walked back Odinga's statement, claiming he only meant to clarify that same-sex marriage is illegal under the constitution.
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in 1982. Hundreds of Kenyan civilians and thousands of rebel soldiers died in the coup. Several foreigners also died. Odinga was later charged with treason and detained without trial for six years.
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Amid fears that this opposition "super alliance" would fail to unite and rally behind a common candidate as in previous occasions and thus easily hand victory to the government, Odinga declared "
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the following day. The efforts by Kenyatta and Odinga to bring peace and cohesion in the country were applauded by several leaders locally and internationally with the duo being invited to a
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1788:, corruption, political trickery as well as public deception were planned, coordinated and covered up in Odinga's office in the three years where he worked there as an advisor of Odinga.
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A shell-shocked and disappointed President Kibaki sacked the entire cabinet on 23 November 2005. When it was reconstituted two weeks later, Odinga and the entire LDP group were left out.
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After initially declining to take his case to court on the grounds that the court had previously made an unfavourable judgment against him, Odinga reconsidered and lodged a petition.
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succeeded him as FORD-Kenya chairman, Odinga challenged him for the party leadership. The elections were marred by controversy after which Odinga resigned from FORD-Kenya to join the
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1620:, Odinga has called for the suspension of taxes on fuels and certain foods that disproportionately impact the poor. Odinga has supported an element of state welfare in the form of
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799:. His encounters with the authoritarian government generated an aura of intrigue about him and it was probably due to this that his political followers christened him "Agwambo",
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834:(FORD), a movement formed to agitate for the return of multi-party democracy to Kenya, was newly formed. In February 1992, Odinga returned to join FORD, then led by his father
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firm this up, Andrew Veveiros who is the embassy spokesperson also shared an email to PesaCheck to dismiss the congratulatory statement by the US Embassy to Raila Odinga.
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the MOU. He instead sought to entrench and increase his own NAK's side in cabinet, even appointing MPs from the opposition parties (KANU and FORD people) to the cabinet.
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announced on Monday, 11 March that the Supreme Court was fully formed and ready to deliver its judgements within 14 days as stipulated by the constitution of Kenya.
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1426:(IEBC) therefore officially declared Uhuru Kenyatta the president elect on Saturday 9 March at 2:44 pm. Uhuru was set to take office as Kenya's 4th president.
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Standard Digital News β Kenya : Breaking News, Latest, Business, Jobs, Football, Travel, Tourism, Elections, National, Nairobi, County, East Africa, Media
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on 21 November 2005, the government lost by a 57% to 43% margin. Embarrassingly for Kibaki, out of 8 provinces, only one (Central Province where his tribe the
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The Office of the Prime Minister leading to the suspension of Odinga's top aides Permanent Secretary Mohammed Isahakia and Chief of Staff Caroli Omondi.
973:", Swahili for "Kibaki is sufficient", an endorsement of a Kibaki ticket. This resolved the matter of candidacy and Narc went on to defeat Moi's protege,
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with his handpicked successor almost alone with a party reduced to an empty shell with poor electoral prospects. The Rainbow Movement went on to join the
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1838:'s cousin lost money in disguised transactions for non-existent or otherwise "fake gold" in Kenya. In May 2019, in a leaked video recording, a voice of
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had withdrawn his candidature and endorsed Odinga. The defeated candidates expressed their support for Odinga afterwards, and Mudavadi was named as his
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In a surprise move, Odinga decided to support Moi, his arch-enemy, even entering into a political merger between his party, NDP, and Moi's much-hated
838:. He was elected Vice Chairman of the General Purposes Committee of the party. In the months running up to the 1992 General Election, FORD split into
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in 2018. He was relieved of his duties by the entity on 23 February 2023, the day after he incited his supporters to violence through mass action.
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Raila Odinga for winning the 2022 presidential election. PesaCheck confirmed that the tweet was fake and had not been posted by William Ruto.
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In August 2007, the Odinga's own Orange Democratic Movement-Kenya suffered a setback when it split into two, with Odinga becoming head of the
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1690:. The couple had four children: Fidel (1973β2015), Rosemary (born 1977), Raila Jr. (born 1979) and Winnie (born 1990). Fidel was named after
1287:. Odinga was sworn in as Prime Minister, along with the power-sharing Cabinet, on 17 April 2008. The post of Prime Minister was last held by
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1752:. Odinga wrote "Flame of Freedom" a 1040-page autobiography which talks about his life from childhood. It was launched on 6 October 2013 in
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for seven months after evidence seemed to implicate him along with his late father Oginga Odinga for collaborating with the plotters of a
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814:, both multiparty system and human rights crusaders. Odinga was finally released on 21 June 1991, and in October he fled the country to
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the RPS (results presentation or "transmissions system"). He claimed that the manual tallying was suspect leaving him no choice but to
722:. After holding this position for 4 years, he was promoted to be the deputy director in 1978, a post he held until his 1982 detention.
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are dominant) voted "yes" for the document, isolating his own tribe from the rest of Kenya and exposing his campaign as ethnic-based.
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5161:"FAKE: This statement claiming that two Kenyan media houses called the 2022 general election in favour of Raila Odinga is fabricated"
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IEBC made claims on TV and media that there were "technological challenges", that servers overloaded and that the database crashed.
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in the country. The government's response was heavy-handed as it deployed police and paramilitary units to counter public protests.
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royal family in an advance fee scam of non-existent gold in Kenya. In the same video as was reported Wetangula claimed Odinga runs
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of the Hague for their alleged role in the 2007 election violence. Despite their pending case, the duo had been nominated by the
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Having lost the 2017 election to Uhuru Kenyatta and boycotted the rerun, Odinga had himself sworn in as "the people's president".
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He spent the next two years at the Herder Institution, which trained foreign students in the German language and was part of the
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Standard Digital News β KTN : KTN Video | Part One: The Inside Story 50+1 (What really happened during the 2013 elections)
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globally, held that the IEBC failed to conduct the election in the manner provided by the Constitution and so could not stand.
1228:, the Electoral Commission declared Kibaki the winner on 30 December 2007, placing him ahead of Odinga by about 232,000 votes.
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everyone, enterprise Kenya, and building on past triumphs were all part of the ten-point plan. He vied for presidency against
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A Synovate survey released in October 2012 found Odinga to enjoy a leading 45 percent approval rate against Uhuru and Ruto.
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of the United States pose for a photo during a reception at the Metropolitan Museum in New York with Odinga and his wife
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On 1 September 2007, the ODM elected Odinga as its presidential candidate in a National Delegates Conference held at the
685:. When visiting West Berlin, he used to smuggle goods not available in East Berlin and bring them to his friends in East
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between 1963 and 1964 following independence. Odinga is thus the second person in Kenya's history to hold the position.
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5135:"FAKE: This statement from the US Embassy in Nairobi congratulating Raila Odinga on 'his electoral win' is fabricated"
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During the August 2022 Kenyan General Elections, Raila Odinga was the subject of several false claims and fake news.
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1244:) faulted the United States' approach to the post-election crisis and recommended an independent recount of the vote.
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referred to each other as 'brothers', and agreed to put aside political differences to allow Kenya to move forward.
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amid indications that the increasingly corrupt Kenyan government was attempting to assassinate him without success.
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of Kenya would in 2022 uphold an earlier ruling made by the high court stating that the BBI was unconstitutional.
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958:
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474:
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in Nairobi. Odinga received 2,656 votes; the only other candidates who received significant numbers of votes were
1173:
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1936:
1756:
and subsequently in United States on 15 October 2013. He was accompanied by a number of Kenyan county governors.
1668:
Baptised as an Anglican Christian in the Church Missionary Society (CMS) in his childhood, Odinga later became a
1621:
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On 12 July 2007, with Kibaki's reelection bid drawing close, Odinga alleged that the government was withholding
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1119:
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In the subsequent KANU elections held later that year, he was elected the party's Secretary General (replacing
515:
2304:
917:). It was apparent to many that Odinga hoped to ascend to the presidency through KANU and with Moi's support.
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2008:
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petition on 30 March 2013. The Supreme Court while declaring Uhuru the next president also declared that the
5913:
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5864:
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2935:"Kenya's 2017 presidential elections: a preliminary results analysis, by county - Africa Research Institute"
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as his advisor on coalition affairs, whom he later suspended in August 2011, citing "gross misconduct". The
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five times, with none of his attempts being successful. Each time, Odinga has alleged electoral fraud.
5833:
4141:
1698:. Winnie is currently studying Communication and International Area Studies as a double major student at
572:
at the Supreme Court of Kenya. The court decided against him, and Odinga pledged to respect its ruling.
6023:
5672:
4251:
1918:
1632:
653:
5186:
4531:
1272:
5015:"FALSE: This video claiming to show Raila Odinga partying while William Ruto was at the presidentialβ¦"
1830:
by a number of politicians from both sides of the political divide in Kenya. According to the reports
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1628:
1399:
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894:
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263:
5045:"FALSE: These photos that claim to show youth disrupting Raila Odinga's rally in Embakasi, Nairobiβ¦"
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1403:
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1237:
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624:
25:
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to low-income people. This is currently implemented but in a limited way to poor, elderly people.
1247:
6013:
5505:
5105:"FAKE: William Ruto did not tweet congratulating Raila Odinga for winning the 2022 presidentialβ¦"
3952:
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1519:
annulment of the last election, as well as various defections which occurred from his coalition.
1488:
1407:
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1214:
862:
of KANU. Odinga became the second father of multi-party democracy in Kenya after Kenneth Matiba.
806:
Odinga was released on 12 June 1989, only to be incarcerated again on 5 July 1990, together with
792:
682:
644:
526:
240:
4985:"MISLEADING: This photo claiming to show Raila Odinga after collapsing at his Karen home is old"
568:
and Azimio la Umoja respectively. After his loss, he filed for petition against President-elect
6084:
5302:
5283:
5075:"FALSE: Azimio's Narok gubernatorial candidate Moitalel ole Kenta has not disowned Raila andβ¦"
4510:
4381:
2845:
2777:
2508:
1745:
1699:
1371:
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In his first bid for the presidency in the 1997 General Election, Odinga finished third after
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In an era of unrelenting human rights abuse by the Kenyan government, Odinga was placed under
2282:
6099:
5921:
5635:
5584:
4892:"Raila used his AU post to try and con the president of the UAE with fake gold β MP Didimus"
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1823:
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1095:
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125:
85:
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1987:
1839:
1785:
1686:(Ida Anyango Oyoo). They live in Karen, Nairobi and have a second home at Central Farm in
1562:
1184:
1139:
Odinga has accrued several nicknames during his political career. These include "Tinga", "
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In 2002, much to the chagrin of Odinga and many other hopefuls in the party, Moi endorsed
886:
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who garnered 50.5% of votes cast making Odinga Second. It was announced by IEBC chairman
4426:
4012:"Odinga is running his fifth presidential race. Why the outcome means so much for Kenya"
3636:
Standard Digital News β Kenya : What Raila failed to tell in petition against Uhuru
2128:"Odinga is running his fifth presidential race. Why the outcome means so much for Kenya"
1083:
at State House Nairobi on 26 November 2019 which was followed by a public launch at the
6119:
6008:
5606:
5543:
5520:
5330:
4955:"SATIRE: This image showing a KSh6,000 banknote with Raila Odinga's face is fabricated"
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Odinga was cleared to run for the presidency for the fifth time on 5 June 2022 by the
6140:
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5558:
5364:
3807:
2740:
University of Pennsylvania, African Studies Centre, East Africa Living Encyclopedia:
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1706:.She is also a Kenyan representative at East Africa Legislative Assembly (EALA).
5988:
4401:
4330:
Leftie, Peter; Angira, Zaddock; Chege, Njoki; Cherono, Stella (4 January 2014).
2896:
2877:
1387:
890:
800:
678:
545:
180:
115:
73:
4332:"Raila family in mourning as eldest son found dead in bed after night partying"
4109:"Azimio Manifesto: Raila Odinga promises to grow the economy, fight corruption"
2741:
6104:
6003:
2995:
1713:
in January 2008, Odinga asserted that he was the first cousin of US president
1683:
1672:
1669:
1661:
1627:
Nevertheless, on social issues, Odinga has taken a more conservative line. On
1284:
1260:
1218:
620:
406:
4737:"DCI should grill Raila over gold scam role, leaders say Β» Capital News"
2225:
2194:"We respect the Supreme Court judgement but disagree with it β Raila Odinga"
1980:
1411:
658:
640:
623:
ethnic group. He went to Kisumu Union Primary, Maranda primary in Bondo and
599:
Raila Odinga was born at the Anglican Church Missionary Society Hospital in
3830:"I will not be forced to participate in election re-run, says Raila Odinga"
1410:, during the Opening Plenary of the World Economic Forum on Africa 2008 in
710:), the only company manufacturing liquid petroleum gas cylinders in Kenya.
4201:
3083:"Letter from Africa: The handshake that left millions of Kenyans confused"
1224:
Odinga's bid for the presidency however failed when after the 27 December
854:. Odinga became Ford-Kenya's Deputy Director of Elections. Odinga won the
4702:"Wetang'ula drags Uhuru, Raila names into fake gold scam in leaked audio"
3264:
1710:
978:
674:
669:. In 1970, he graduated with a certificate in Welding. While studying in
3803:"Raila Odinga takes a gamble by threatening to boycott Kenya's election"
3547:"allAfrica.com: Kenya: Raila's Ratings Fall But Still Ahead of the Pack"
2042:
5326:
4437:
1851:
1550:, following the request and unanimous decision of this Azimio la Umoja.
1304:
meeting Odinga, then Prime Minister of Kenya, in London, 10 August 2012
982:
686:
628:
3760:
3738:
627:
where he studied until 1962, when he was transferred by his father to
3852:"IEBC: Raila has not withdrawn from presidential race β Nairobi News"
1140:
1002:
827:
815:
600:
331:
3204:
803:
for "The Mystery" or "Unpredictable", or "Jakom", meaning chairman.
3948:"Kenyan opposition leader Odinga announces fifth bid for president"
2301:
6067:
5966:
5872:
4925:"Raila behaviour shows there are persons of interest in gold scam"
3626:. Standardmedia.co.ke (15 April 2015). Retrieved on 21 April 2015.
3265:"High Representatives of the AUC Chairperson | African Union"
1827:
1753:
1655:
1638:
1365:
1312:
1293:
1246:
1167:
992:
3316:
Kenyan opposition leader Odinga announces fifth bid for president
2667:"Raila remembers his mother as Kenya joins world to mark big day"
1822:
Odinga has been reportedly linked to a 2019 multi-million dollar
735:
At 3 a.m. on Sunday, 1 August 1982, a group of soldiers from the
5650:
African Union High Representative for Infrastructure Development
4767:"Haji defends Uhuru, Raila and Matiang'i after fake gold claims"
3882:"Kenyans Name a 'People's President,' and TV Broadcasts Are Cut"
3597:
3527:"Kenya's Raila Odinga Sworn in as Prime Minister, Ending Crisis"
1434:
contest the result in Kenya's highest court, The Supreme Court.
53:
African Union High Representative for Infrastructure Development
6038:
5937:
5837:
5824:
5668:
5664:
2997:π°πͺ Kenya's Raila Odinga self-sworn in as 'people's president'
502:(born 7 January 1945) is a Kenyan politician who served as the
4172:"Kenya's Raila Odinga challenges presidential election result"
3087:
2322:"Raila: I sold my old German car to start East Africa Spectre"
3407:"Kenya's Opposition Split Brightens Kibaki's Second Term Bid"
3291:"Former Kenyan PM Raila Odinga's stint at African Union ends"
2509:"35 years later, Kenya's Odinga is enigmatic on coup attempt"
2161:"Raila Odinga to run for presidency in 2022 General Election"
1561:(IEBC). He filed his candidacy papers as a candidate for the
718:
In 1974, Odinga was appointed group standards manager of the
704:
Standard Processing Equipment Construction & Erection Ltd
5322:
3607:. Raj Pal Senna (25 April 2014). Retrieved on 21 April 2015.
3355:"Baba, Tinga! How Raila acquired his five popular nicknames"
3335:
Raila Unveils ODM-Led Azimio La Umoja Alliance For 2022 Race
2637:"KANU regime made me miss my mother's burial, Raila reveals"
702:
Odinga returned to Kenya in 1970 and in 1971 he founded the
607:, Nyanza Province on 7 January 1945 to Mary Juma Odinga and
5301:. Nairobi, Kenya: Mountain Top Publishers and Worldreader.
4860:"I am clean in gold saga, says Raila as MPs call for probe"
4552:"World Bank cancels funding for Kazi Kwa Vijana over graft"
4078:"Kenya 2022: Raila promises the moon with Azimio manifesto"
3573:"SUMMARY OF 2013 PRESIDENTIAL RESULTS DECLARED ON 9/3/2013"
2698:, African Studies Centre, East Africa Living Encyclopedia:
2542:"What Mzee told me after Raila left detention β Ida Odinga"
2097:"Kenya elections: Raila Odinga defeated for the fifth time"
1791:
His suspension came at a time when the electoral body, the
949:(LDP), which later teamed up with opposition Mwai Kibaki's
6157:
Forum for the Restoration of Democracy β Kenya politicians
4577:"I told Raila about rot but he did not act, says Gachoka"
3503:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 30 December 2007.
2414:"PRESIDENT OF KENYA ANNOUNCES CRUSHING OF ATTEMPTED COUP"
1799:
and Councillors". He later denied this, according to the
1267:
Odinga and ODM leaders rallied against the decision with
1045:
Odinga led the formation of a new opposition outfit, the
953:(NAK), a coalition of several other parties, to form the
651:. He received a scholarship that in 1965 sent him to the
3922:"Kenya's Uhuru Kenyatta and Raila Odinga now 'brothers'"
2819:
Kenya: Saitoti, Raila And Kamotho Hold Breakfast Meeting
4830:"Raila Odinga: This is what I know about the fake gold"
4222:"Gay, lesbian groups criticize Kenyan leader's remarks"
3981:"Raila Odinga cleared for fifth stab at the presidency"
3023:"Kenya deports Miguna Miguna over Odinga 'swearing-in'"
1070:
the Republic of Kenya. The handshake gave birth to the
4220:
Kassim, Aliza I.; Leposo, Lillian (30 November 2010).
4142:"Azimio promise: Raila's 10-point manifesto explained"
3501:"Kibaki re-elected Kenyan president: official results"
2841:
The Politics of Betrayal: Diary of a Kenyan Legislator
1053:
The Unconstitutional Swearing in as People's President
4629:"Focus on Africa: Kenya in 'fool's gold' controversy"
4602:"Top aides in Raila's office quit over maize scandal"
3776:"Kenya Supreme Court Nullifies Presidential Election"
3656:"Poll officials, IT vendors face probe over glitches"
3205:"Kenya's Supreme Court declares BBI unconstitutional"
2720:"Meet woman who gave Raila Odinga the name 'Agwambo'"
1601:
Odinga's political ideology can be loosely styled as
1531:
Swearing in of People's President, and reconciliation
5249:"Recognized_leadership: Rt. Hon. Raila Amolo Odinga"
1473:
the entire election process and discredit the IEBC.
5912:
5879:
5772:
5734:
5702:
4798:"Raila: I blew the whistle over the fake gold scam"
4506:
Peeling Back the Mask: A Quest for Justice in Kenya
3753:
Election Shenanigans β Kenyan Hybrid Warfare (Book)
3731:
Election Shenanigans β Kenyan Hybrid Warfare (Book)
2966:"Kenya: Raila Odinga withdraws from election rerun"
1782:
Peeling Back the Mask: A quest for justice in Kenya
532:In 1997, he finished third as the candidate of the
486:
481:
469:
459:
448:
437:
425:
400:
377:
341:
311:
306:
292:
280:
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196:
186:
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160:
148:
135:
121:
111:
92:
79:
69:
51:
23:
4202:Principles Unite in Addressing High Cost of Living
3235:"Court Nullifies Entire BBI Process, Faults Uhuru"
1855:Kenya called for Odinga to be investigated by the
1370:Odinga, Prime Minister of Kenya, with, from left,
1183:while the other faction, the ODM-K, was headed by
1116:High Representative for Infrastructure Development
560:, Odinga was the runner-up as a candidate for the
3454:"ODM βpentagonβ promises to keep the team intact"
4386:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
3686:"Kenya-Legal β OpCo Report: Election 4 Mar 2013"
2801:Politics and Parliamentarians in Kenya 1944β2007
889:, the incumbent, and Democratic Party candidate
5219:"Kenya Online: Applause as 'Dr Odinga' returns"
4664:"Fake gold scam is a non-issue, says Wetangula"
4368:. Archived from the original on 28 January 2008
2764:. Archived from the original on 12 January 2008
1559:Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
1543:
1424:Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
6197:National Development Party (Kenya) politicians
4045:"Raila names Martha Karua as his running mate"
3979:Ochieng', Justus; Matara, Eric (5 June 2022).
3383:"Presidential hopeful doubts free, fair polls"
1172:Odinga addressing the Kenyan media during the
351:Forum for the Restoration of Democracy β Kenya
6050:
5949:
5849:
5680:
4796:Nyarangi, Edwin; Abuga, Erick (25 May 2019).
4200:Kenya Broadcasting Corporation, 1 June 2011:
3824:
3822:
3797:
3795:
2795:
2793:
1960:Doctorate of Leadership in Social Development
1530:
1432:The Kenya Presidential Election Petition 2013
8:
5535:Minister of Roads, Public Works and Housing
4472:"Raila scoffs at Miguna call, to soldier on"
4427:Some Kenyans forget crisis to root for Obama
3173:"Peace deal earns Uhuru and Raila US invite"
3057:www.theelephant.info/editions/the-handshake/
1953:Limkokwing University of Creative Technology
540:, he ran again for the presidency under the
4731:
4729:
2354:"East African Spectre Limited: Our History"
1350:'s (National Rainbow Coalition β NARC) and
172:14 January 2003 β 21 November 2005
161:Minister of Roads, Public Works and Housing
65:20 October 2018 β 23 February 2023
6057:
6043:
6035:
5956:
5942:
5934:
5856:
5842:
5834:
5821:
5687:
5673:
5665:
5351:
5329:
5280:Raila Odinga: An Enigma in Kenyan Politics
4700:Olick, Felix; Mbaka, James (18 May 2019).
4658:
4656:
4654:
2066:"Raila Odinga: Third time lucky in Kenya?"
1419:a run-off between the top two candidates.
893:. He however retained his position as the
562:Coalition for Reforms and Democracy (CORD)
36:
20:
4282:ODM promises smooth transition if it wins
3774:Freytas-Tamura, Kimiko (September 2017).
2300:Newsweek Web Exclusive, 22 January 2008:
2277:
2275:
1769:During his premiership, Odinga appointed
1563:Azimio la UmojaβOne Kenya Coalition party
1317:Odinga speaking at a visit to Peace Corps
520:Azimio la UmojaβOne Kenya Coalition Party
518:in Kenya since 2013. He is the leader of
16:Prime Minister of Kenya from 2008 to 2013
6192:Members of the National Assembly (Kenya)
5371:Member of the National Assembly of Kenya
4695:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4366:"The Price of being Raila Odinga's wife"
4359:
4357:
3147:Kenya unites behind BBI at Bomas β VIDEO
2192:Nyamasege, Wycliffe (5 September 2022).
1900:
1616:Due to an economic downturn and extreme
1454:relation to the BVR, EVID, RTS and RPS.
1232:(Professor of Economics and Director of
276:26 January 1993 β 28 March 2013
220:11 June 2001 β 30 December 2002
5297:Odinga, Raila; Elderkin, Sarah (2013).
3904:"Kenya TV off air despite court ruling"
3720:. Standardmedia.co.ke. (25 April 2014).
3645:. Ktnkenya.tv. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
2700:Kenya: IRIN Election Briefing, 12/13/97
2384:"Raila Odinga β love him or loathe him"
1999:
1131:held at the Kasarani Stadium, Nairobi.
1126:Announcement of fifth bid for president
981:junction 40 kilometres (25 miles) from
858:parliamentary seat, previously held by
6202:Orange Democratic Movement politicians
4379:
3788:from the original on 1 September 2017.
3271:from the original on 24 September 2020
2775:
2762:"Day Raila fled disguised as a priest"
2730:from the original on 5 September 2017.
2446:"Moment of bravado that changed Kenya"
1864:Misinformation on various social media
1548:presidential election on 9 August 2022
1507:Annulment of the presidential election
832:Forum for the Restoration of Democracy
663:Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg
464:Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg
346:Forum for the Restoration of Democracy
6232:Leaders of political parties in Kenya
5642:as Commissioner of Trade and Industry
5255:from the original on 12 November 2014
5229:from the original on 12 November 2014
5115:from the original on 27 February 2023
5085:from the original on 27 February 2023
5055:from the original on 27 February 2023
5025:from the original on 27 February 2023
4995:from the original on 27 February 2023
4965:from the original on 27 February 2023
4484:from the original on 11 December 2020
3910:from the original on 1 February 2018.
3892:from the original on 2 February 2018.
3815:from the original on 12 October 2017.
3297:from the original on 23 February 2023
3116:"President Uhuru receives BBI report"
3004:from the original on 11 February 2021
2200:from the original on 20 February 2023
2107:from the original on 3 September 2022
2076:from the original on 28 December 2014
1647:meeting Odinga in London, 7 July 2011
826:At the time of Odinga's departure to
107:17 April 2008 β 9 April 2013
7:
5596:as Prime Cabinet Secretary of Kenya
4935:from the original on 4 December 2020
4904:from the original on 4 December 2020
4872:from the original on 4 December 2020
4840:from the original on 30 January 2020
4777:from the original on 4 December 2020
4747:from the original on 4 December 2020
4639:from the original on 4 December 2020
4262:from the original on 28 October 2021
4252:"The Fight for LGBT Rights in Kenya"
4232:from the original on 28 October 2021
3862:from the original on 12 October 2017
3154:from the original on 28 January 2020
3126:from the original on 26 January 2020
2945:from the original on 18 October 2022
2677:from the original on 16 January 2022
2221:"Kibaki, Odinga have a long history"
1346:'s (United Republican Party β URP),
1163:December 2007 parliamentary election
1143:", "Baba", "Jakom", and "Agwambo".
88:(Commissioner of Trade and Industry)
5199:from the original on 12 August 2014
4470:Kwamboka, Evelyn (18 August 2012).
4342:from the original on 7 January 2015
4182:from the original on 22 August 2022
3991:from the original on 10 August 2022
3471:"Leading News Resource of Pakistan"
3381:David Schlesinger and Barry Moody,
3325:. Retrieved Tuesday, 4 January 2022
3245:from the original on 9 October 2022
3215:from the original on 8 October 2022
3033:from the original on 29 August 2022
2976:from the original on 14 August 2022
2844:. Trafford Publishing. p. 15.
2394:from the original on 16 August 2020
2015:from the original on 13 August 2020
1826:of non-existent and "fake gold" in
514:from 1992 to 2013 and has been the
394:Azimio la Umoja-One Kenya Coalition
384:Coalition for Reforms and Democracy
5141:from the original on 19 March 2023
4810:from the original on 31 March 2022
4714:from the original on 4 August 2020
4301:"'Doomsday' man baptises Kenya PM"
3960:from the original on 13 March 2022
3928:from the original on 12 March 2018
3579:from the original on 15 March 2013
3553:from the original on 19 April 2011
3344:.Retrieved Tuesday, 4 January 2022
3185:from the original on 9 August 2022
2858:from the original on 19 March 2023
2540:Otieno, Kepher (6 February 2020).
2320:Mireri, Junior (6 February 2020).
1398:, Founder and Executive chairman,
1342:'s (The National Alliance β TNA),
929:and other KANU members, including
14:
6212:Sportspeople from Nyanza Province
6152:Candidates for President of Kenya
6074:2013 Kenyan presidential election
5973:2007 Kenyan presidential election
5167:from the original on 6 March 2023
4408:from the original on 27 July 2020
4402:"Odinga says Obama is his cousin"
4152:from the original on 30 July 2022
4121:from the original on 29 July 2022
4088:from the original on 21 June 2022
4024:from the original on 9 April 2022
4010:Kiwuwa, David E. (7 April 2022).
3666:from the original on 27 July 2020
3430:"Kenya: It's Raila for President"
2897:Uproar over Kenya leader's decree
2799:Center for Multiparty Democracy:
2159:Okoth, Brian (10 December 2021).
2140:from the original on 9 April 2022
2126:Kiwuwa, David E. (7 April 2022).
2095:Ndebele, Lenin (16 August 2022).
1721:Odinga briefly played soccer for
965:National Rainbow Coalition (NARC)
924:β son of Kenya's first president
677:as a Kenyan he was able to visit
611:. His father served as the first
6222:Prisoners and detainees of Kenya
6066:
5965:
5826:Articles related to Raila Odinga
5725:
5282:. Lagos; Nairobi: Yintab Books.
4674:from the original on 3 June 2019
4057:from the original on 16 May 2022
3507:from the original on 28 May 2022
3481:from the original on 6 June 2011
3095:from the original on 21 May 2022
3063:from the original on 21 May 2022
2964:Burke, Jason (10 October 2017).
2916:Kenyan opponent 'fears for life'
2647:from the original on 31 May 2022
2577:Kenya: Human Rights Developments
2554:from the original on 21 May 2022
2521:from the original on 21 May 2022
2489:from the original on 21 May 2022
2458:from the original on 21 May 2022
2426:from the original on 21 May 2022
2364:from the original on 31 May 2022
2334:from the original on 21 May 2022
2260:from the original on 21 May 2021
2219:Vogt, Heidi (28 February 2008).
2173:from the original on 21 May 2022
2064:Okwembah, David (1 March 2013).
2007:Brownsell, James (9 July 2014).
1976:Luo people of Kenya and Tanzania
1643:British Foreign Office Minister
1631:issues, Odinga stated that "the
1354:'s (Republican Congress β RC)).
1240:, and Special Advisor to former
1181:Orange Democratic Movement (ODM)
1047:Orange Democratic Movement (ODM)
1041:Orange Democratic Movement (ODM)
985:in which he sustained injuries.
951:National Alliance Party of Kenya
542:Orange Democratic Movement (ODM)
534:National Development Party (NDP)
473:
5485:nominee for President of Kenya
5468:nominee for President of Kenya
5428:nominee for President of Kenya
5404:nominee for President of Kenya
5251:. Limkokwing University. 2012.
5192:. University of Nairobi. 2008.
4923:Jamwa, Odhiambo (27 May 2019).
4311:from the original on 9 May 2009
4280:The Standard, 5 November 2007:
4107:Nyarangi, Edwin (6 June 2022).
3536:, Bloomberg.com, 17 April 2008.
2939:www.africaresearchinstitute.org
2596:β82 coup: Arrest Raila, say MPs
2479:"Raila Odinga and the Comrades"
2281:Daily Nation, 9 December 2007:
1675:and is a communicant member of
1192:Moi International Sports Centre
1078:The Building Bridges Initiative
910:2002, during Moi's final term.
415:
4256:www.opensocietyfoundations.org
3688:. 11 July 2015. Archived from
2828:. allafrica.com. 6 August 2002
2477:Amuke, Isaac (31 March 2018).
2302:The Man Who Would Be President
1836:Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
1780:one of Miguna Miguna's books,
1554:β Odinga on 10 December 2021.
1221:in Nairobi on 6 October 2007.
566:National Super Alliance (NASA)
506:from 2008 to 2013. He was the
1:
6227:Alumni of Maranda High School
5904:post abolished (2013-present)
4627:Niba, William (23 May 2019).
4449:Daily Nation, 4 August 2011,
4140:Muli, Francis (7 June 2022).
4076:Otieno, Jeff (21 June 2022).
2895:BBC News, 30 September 2003:
2876:BBC News, 16 September 2002:
1187:who parted ways with Odinga.
698:Business and entrepreneurship
5790:Government of National Unity
5278:Badejo, Babafemi A. (2006).
4043:Oruta, Brian (16 May 2022).
3549:. allAfrica. 15 April 2010.
2759:The Standard, 16 July 2006:
2594:The Standard, 17 July 2006:
2283:Raila Odinga: Iβm the bridge
1736:Odinga was appointed by the
1605:, more closely aligned with
1110:African Union Representative
361:Kenya African National Union
5810:2017 Presidential elections
5805:2013 Presidential elections
5800:2007 Presidential elections
4633:Radio France Internationale
2914:BBC News, 10 January 2006:
1607:American left-wing politics
1540:2022 presidential elections
1477:2017 presidential elections
1414:, South Africa, 4 June 2008
1072:Building Bridges Initiative
810:, and former Nairobi mayor
795:Kenya, was then, by law, a
6248:
6167:Kenyan democracy activists
5894:post abolished (1964-2008)
5780:Orange Democratic Movement
4363:Daily Nation, 2 June 2001
3460:(Kenya), 2 September 2007.
2878:Anti-Moi alliance emerging
2696:University of Pennsylvania
2618:Why A-G wonβt charge Raila
1937:Florida A&M University
1579:United Democratic Alliance
1569:is Odinga's running mate.
1482:Claims of election rigging
1441:Kenya's chief justice Dr.
1309:2013 presidential election
1275:calling for mass action.
1152:2007 presidential election
955:National Rainbow Coalition
901:KANU-NDP Merger (New KANU)
875:National Development Party
371:Orange Democratic Movement
356:National Development Party
6207:People from Kisumu County
6182:Leipzig University alumni
6080:
5979:
5869:Prime Cabinet Secretaries
5831:
5723:
5656:
5647:
5632:
5627:
5620:
5611:
5603:
5576:
5567:
5550:
5540:
5533:
5527:
5517:
5510:
5502:
5497:
5490:
5480:
5463:
5458:
5451:
5423:
5418:
5399:
5389:
5381:
5369:
5361:
5356:National Assembly (Kenya)
5354:
4530:get killed for no cause.
3435:26 September 2007 at the
2824:17 September 2002 at the
2782:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2035:"Biography: Raila Odinga"
1392:President of South Africa
1299:British Foreign Secretary
1213:Odinga then launched his
1089:National Prayer Breakfast
1052:
869:died in January 1994 and
842:, led by Odinga's father
720:Kenya Bureau of Standards
493:
302:
269:
213:
165:
100:
58:
47:
35:
6217:Prime ministers of Kenya
5785:Liberal Democratic Party
5614:Leader of the Opposition
5530:William Cheruiyot Morogo
5390:Party political offices
3906:. BBC. 1 February 2018.
2747:27 November 2014 at the
2582:28 November 2016 at the
1742:2010β2011 Ivorian crisis
1120:African Union Commission
947:Liberal Democratic Party
748:overthrow the government
731:1982 Kenyan coup attempt
619:. He is a member of the
590:Early life and education
366:Liberal Democratic Party
192:William Cheruiyot Morogo
5914:Prime Cabinet Secretary
5795:2007β2008 Kenyan crisis
5759:Prime Minister of Kenya
5570:Prime Minister of Kenya
5460:New political alliance
4503:Miguna, Miguna (2012).
4432:14 October 2008 at the
4287:12 October 2012 at the
3716:2 November 2014 at the
3641:2 November 2014 at the
3622:2 November 2014 at the
3603:2 November 2014 at the
2921:13 January 2006 at the
2806:28 October 2008 at the
2623:16 October 2012 at the
2601:16 October 2012 at the
2307:29 October 2008 at the
2250:"Profile: Raila Odinga"
2009:"Profile: Raila Odinga"
657:(technical college) of
613:Vice President of Kenya
577:announced his candidacy
504:Prime Minister of Kenya
389:National Super Alliance
95:Prime Minister of Kenya
6177:Kenyan Luo politicians
5710:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
5347:Raila Odinga β Profile
4451:Raila kick out Key aid
3575:. IEBC. 3 April 2013.
3412:17 August 2007 at the
3340:4 January 2022 at the
2288:2 October 2008 at the
1981:Raila Odinga Biography
1665:
1648:
1622:cash-transfer programs
1552:
1462:dismissed his petition
1415:
1318:
1305:
1264:
1176:
1147:Presidential elections
1005:
871:Michael Wamalwa Kijana
867:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
844:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
836:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
784:statute of limitations
609:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
584:Commission Chairperson
4207:21 March 2012 at the
3924:. BBC. 9 March 2018.
3321:13 March 2022 at the
2705:16 March 2007 at the
1919:University of Nairobi
1709:In an interview with
1682:Odinga is married to
1677:All Saints' Cathedral
1659:
1642:
1369:
1316:
1297:
1250:
1226:presidential election
1215:presidential campaign
1174:2007β08 Kenyan crisis
1171:
1114:Odinga was appointed
996:
793:multi-party democracy
654:Technische Hochschule
645:University of Leipzig
575:In February 2024, he
6095:Mohammed Abduba Dida
5746:Langata Constituency
5742:Member of Parliament
5512:Minister for Energy
5342:Profile on Aljazeera
5299:The Flame of Freedom
4803:The Standard (Kenya)
4537:4 April 2012 at the
4509:. Gilgamesh Africa.
4477:The Standard (Kenya)
3956:. 10 December 2021.
3532:13 June 2010 at the
3388:15 June 2006 at the
3293:. 23 February 2023.
2902:20 July 2004 at the
2883:17 July 2004 at the
2838:Joe Khamisi (2011).
2483:www.theelephant.info
2196:. People Daily. PD.
1765:Miguna Miguna claims
1664:at a political rally
1660:Odinga and his wife
1400:World Economic Forum
1376:President of Burundi
1331:their easy victory.
1242:UN Secretary General
881:Member of Parliament
856:Langata Constituency
822:Multi-party politics
714:Civil service career
708:East African Spectre
641:philological faculty
516:Leader of Opposition
512:Langata Constituency
508:Member of Parliament
264:Langata Constituency
260:Member of Parliament
5475:Alliance dissolved
5420:New political party
5051:. 19 January 2021.
4456:18 May 2014 at the
3888:. 30 January 2018.
3858:. 11 October 2017.
3840:on 10 October 2017.
3811:. 11 October 2017.
3477:. 25 January 2008.
3443:, 1 September 2007.
3029:. 7 February 2018.
2724:standardmedia.co.ke
2390:. 19 October 2017.
2045:on 18 February 2013
1986:30 May 2020 at the
1597:Political positions
1404:John Agyekum Kufuor
1384:President of Malawi
1238:Columbia University
1234:the Earth Institute
1202:with 368. Earlier,
1092:International Lunch
772:failed coup attempt
625:Maranda High School
525:Odinga has run for
209:Minister for Energy
26:The Right Honorable
6072:Candidates in the
5971:Candidates in the
5581:Title next held by
5555:Title last held by
5506:Francis Masakhalia
5498:Political offices
5163:. 21 August 2022.
5137:. 12 August 2022.
5111:. 24 August 2022.
4961:. 21 August 2022.
4404:. 8 January 2008.
4178:. 22 August 2022.
3886:The New York Times
3781:The New York Times
3363:. 14 November 2017
2573:Human Rights Watch
2419:The New York Times
2248:Brownsell, James.
2229:. Associated Press
1892:Honours and awards
1666:
1649:
1489:president of Kenya
1416:
1408:President of Ghana
1380:Bingu Wa Mutharika
1319:
1306:
1277:Violence broke out
1265:
1177:
1102:in February 2020.
1006:
774:against President
750:of then president
683:Checkpoint Charlie
527:President of Kenya
500:Raila Amolo Odinga
316:Raila Amolo Odinga
241:Francis Masakhalia
155:Position abolished
6172:Kenyan Luo people
6134:
6133:
6128:
6127:
6085:James Ole Kiyiapi
6032:
6031:
5931:
5930:
5818:
5817:
5663:
5662:
5645:
5628:Diplomatic posts
5599:
5541:Succeeded by
5518:Succeeded by
5382:Succeeded by
4532:Miguna Slam Raila
4516:978-1-908531-21-6
3420:, 16 August 2007.
2851:978-1-4269-8676-5
2517:. 7 August 2017.
2422:. 2 August 1982.
2358:www.easpectre.com
2254:www.aljazeera.com
1967:
1966:
1746:Alassane Ouattara
1744:, which involved
1700:Drexel University
1694:and Winnie after
1372:Pierre Nkurunziza
497:
496:
6239:
6162:Kenyan Anglicans
6100:Musalia Mudavadi
6071:
6070:
6059:
6052:
6045:
6036:
5970:
5969:
5958:
5951:
5944:
5935:
5922:Musalia Mudavadi
5858:
5851:
5844:
5835:
5822:
5773:Political career
5729:
5689:
5682:
5675:
5666:
5639:
5636:Elisabeth Tankeu
5633:Preceded by
5604:Preceded by
5593:
5590:
5585:Musalia Mudavadi
5564:
5528:Preceded by
5503:Preceded by
5413:Party dissolved
5362:Preceded by
5352:
5333:
5312:
5293:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5245:
5239:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5223:kenyacentral.com
5215:
5209:
5208:
5206:
5204:
5198:
5191:
5183:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5172:
5157:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5146:
5131:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5120:
5101:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5090:
5081:. 13 July 2022.
5071:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5041:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5030:
5021:. 29 July 2022.
5011:
5005:
5004:
5002:
5000:
4991:. 30 June 2022.
4981:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4951:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4920:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4888:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4856:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4826:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4793:
4787:
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4784:
4782:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4733:
4724:
4723:
4721:
4719:
4707:The Star (Kenya)
4697:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4679:
4660:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4624:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4548:
4542:
4527:
4521:
4520:
4500:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4467:
4461:
4447:
4441:
4424:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4398:
4392:
4391:
4385:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4361:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4327:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4316:
4297:
4291:
4278:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4217:
4211:
4198:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4168:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4137:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4126:
4104:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4093:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4040:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4029:
4017:The Conversation
4007:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3996:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3944:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3933:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3836:. Archived from
3826:
3817:
3816:
3799:
3790:
3789:
3771:
3765:
3764:
3749:
3743:
3742:
3727:
3721:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3652:
3646:
3633:
3627:
3614:
3608:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3569:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3543:
3537:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3467:
3461:
3450:
3444:
3427:
3421:
3403:
3397:
3396:), 13 July 2007.
3379:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3368:
3351:
3345:
3332:
3326:
3313:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3287:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3261:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3220:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3114:Ogila, Japheth.
3111:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3091:. 9 April 2018.
3079:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3009:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2931:
2925:
2912:
2906:
2893:
2887:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2835:
2829:
2816:
2810:
2797:
2788:
2787:
2781:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2757:
2751:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2718:Omollo, Kevine.
2715:
2709:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2633:
2627:
2616:, 21 July 2006:
2611:
2605:
2592:
2586:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2454:. 31 July 2012.
2442:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2317:
2311:
2298:
2292:
2279:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2178:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2133:The Conversation
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2041:. Archived from
2039:raila-odinga.com
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2004:
1901:
1897:Honorary degrees
1824:advance-fee scam
1645:Henry Bellingham
1603:social democracy
1587:Wafula Chebukati
1196:Musalia Mudavadi
726:Political career
615:under President
489:
487:Official website
477:
419:
417:
329:
325:
323:
307:Personal details
295:
283:
274:
249:
237:
218:
199:
189:
170:
151:
138:
126:Musalia Mudavadi
105:
86:Elisabeth Tankeu
82:
63:
40:
21:
6247:
6246:
6242:
6241:
6240:
6238:
6237:
6236:
6137:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6129:
6124:
6076:
6065:
6063:
6033:
6028:
5994:Kalonzo Musyoka
5975:
5964:
5962:
5932:
5927:
5908:
5881:Prime ministers
5875:
5865:Prime ministers
5862:
5827:
5819:
5814:
5768:
5730:
5721:
5698:
5693:
5653:
5638:
5617:
5609:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5582:
5573:
5562:
5561:
5556:
5546:
5537:
5531:
5523:
5514:
5508:
5487:
5470:
5430:
5406:
5385:
5378:
5372:
5367:
5319:
5309:
5296:
5290:
5277:
5274:
5272:Further reading
5269:
5268:
5258:
5256:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5232:
5230:
5217:
5216:
5212:
5202:
5200:
5196:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5180:
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5168:
5159:
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5144:
5142:
5133:
5132:
5128:
5118:
5116:
5103:
5102:
5098:
5088:
5086:
5073:
5072:
5068:
5058:
5056:
5043:
5042:
5038:
5028:
5026:
5013:
5012:
5008:
4998:
4996:
4983:
4982:
4978:
4968:
4966:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4938:
4936:
4922:
4921:
4917:
4907:
4905:
4900:. 21 May 2019.
4890:
4889:
4885:
4875:
4873:
4868:. 25 May 2019.
4858:
4857:
4853:
4843:
4841:
4828:
4827:
4823:
4813:
4811:
4795:
4794:
4790:
4780:
4778:
4773:. 18 May 2019.
4765:
4764:
4760:
4750:
4748:
4743:. 26 May 2019.
4735:
4734:
4727:
4717:
4715:
4699:
4698:
4687:
4677:
4675:
4670:. 29 May 2019.
4662:
4661:
4652:
4642:
4640:
4626:
4625:
4621:
4611:
4609:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4583:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4560:
4558:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4539:Wayback Machine
4528:
4524:
4517:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4487:
4485:
4469:
4468:
4464:
4458:Wayback Machine
4448:
4444:
4434:Wayback Machine
4425:
4421:
4411:
4409:
4400:
4399:
4395:
4378:
4371:
4369:
4364:
4362:
4355:
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4329:
4328:
4324:
4314:
4312:
4299:
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4289:Wayback Machine
4279:
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3793:
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3724:
3718:Wayback Machine
3709:
3705:
3695:
3693:
3692:on 11 July 2015
3684:
3683:
3679:
3669:
3667:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3643:Wayback Machine
3634:
3630:
3624:Wayback Machine
3615:
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3596:
3592:
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3534:Wayback Machine
3524:
3520:
3510:
3508:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3484:
3482:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3452:Maina Muiruri,
3451:
3447:
3437:Wayback Machine
3428:
3424:
3414:Wayback Machine
3405:Peter Clottey,
3404:
3400:
3390:Wayback Machine
3380:
3376:
3366:
3364:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3342:Wayback Machine
3333:
3329:
3323:Wayback Machine
3314:
3310:
3300:
3298:
3289:
3288:
3284:
3274:
3272:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3248:
3246:
3241:. 13 May 2021.
3233:
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3203:
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3198:
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3129:
3127:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3098:
3096:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3066:
3064:
3053:"The Handshake"
3051:
3050:
3046:
3036:
3034:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3007:
3005:
2994:
2993:
2989:
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2808:Wayback Machine
2798:
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2767:
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2749:Wayback Machine
2742:Kenya β History
2739:
2735:
2717:
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2712:
2707:Wayback Machine
2694:
2690:
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2110:
2108:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2048:
2046:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2018:
2016:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1988:Wayback Machine
1972:
1944:Honorary degree
1899:
1894:
1866:
1840:Moses Wetangula
1834:Prime Minister
1820:
1811:
1786:abuse of office
1784:, instances of
1767:
1762:
1740:to mediate the
1654:
1599:
1565:with the IEBC.
1542:
1533:
1509:
1484:
1479:
1311:
1273:Anyang' Nyong'o
1255:and First Lady
1185:Kalonzo Musyoka
1154:
1149:
1137:
1128:
1112:
1080:
1067:
1055:
1043:
1019:
1017:2005 referendum
991:
967:
931:Kalonzo Musyoka
903:
883:
824:
797:one-party state
776:Daniel Arap Moi
764:
752:Daniel Arap Moi
744:Hezekiah Ochuka
737:Kenya Air Force
733:
728:
716:
706:(later renamed
700:
695:
661:(now a part of
637:
605:Kisumu District
597:
592:
485:
421:
418: 1973)
413:
409:
392:
387:
379:
378:Other political
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
342:Political party
330:
327:
321:
319:
318:
317:
293:
281:
275:
270:
247:
235:
229:Daniel arap Moi
219:
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197:
187:
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149:
136:
128:
106:
101:
80:
64:
59:
43:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6245:
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6199:
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6159:
6154:
6149:
6139:
6138:
6132:
6131:
6126:
6125:
6123:
6122:
6120:Uhuru Kenyatta
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6064:
6062:
6061:
6054:
6047:
6039:
6030:
6029:
6027:
6026:
6024:Waweru Ng'ethe
6021:
6016:
6011:
6009:Kenneth Matiba
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5980:
5977:
5976:
5963:
5961:
5960:
5953:
5946:
5938:
5929:
5928:
5926:
5925:
5924:(2023-present)
5918:
5916:
5910:
5909:
5907:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5885:
5883:
5877:
5876:
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5860:
5853:
5846:
5838:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5816:
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5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5776:
5774:
5770:
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5767:
5766:
5756:
5738:
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5732:
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5724:
5722:
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5719:
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5706:
5704:
5700:
5699:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5684:
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5669:
5661:
5660:
5655:
5646:
5634:
5630:
5629:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5610:
5607:Uhuru Kenyatta
5605:
5601:
5600:
5580:
5575:
5566:
5554:
5548:
5547:
5544:Soita Shitanda
5542:
5539:
5532:
5529:
5525:
5524:
5521:Simeon Nyachae
5519:
5516:
5509:
5504:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5494:
5489:
5478:
5477:
5472:
5462:
5456:
5455:
5450:
5422:
5416:
5415:
5410:
5398:
5392:
5391:
5387:
5386:
5383:
5380:
5368:
5363:
5359:
5358:
5350:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5337:Profile on BBC
5334:
5318:
5317:External links
5315:
5314:
5313:
5308:978-9966050588
5307:
5294:
5288:
5273:
5270:
5267:
5266:
5240:
5210:
5178:
5152:
5126:
5096:
5066:
5036:
5006:
4976:
4946:
4915:
4883:
4851:
4821:
4788:
4758:
4725:
4685:
4668:Business Daily
4650:
4619:
4593:
4568:
4543:
4522:
4515:
4495:
4462:
4442:
4419:
4393:
4353:
4322:
4307:. 5 May 2009.
4292:
4273:
4243:
4212:
4193:
4163:
4132:
4099:
4068:
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4002:
3971:
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3791:
3766:
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3722:
3703:
3677:
3660:Business Daily
3647:
3628:
3609:
3590:
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3518:
3492:
3462:
3445:
3422:
3398:
3374:
3346:
3327:
3308:
3282:
3256:
3226:
3209:theeastafrican
3196:
3164:
3137:
3106:
3074:
3044:
3014:
2987:
2956:
2926:
2907:
2888:
2869:
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2811:
2789:
2752:
2733:
2710:
2688:
2658:
2628:
2606:
2587:
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2500:
2469:
2437:
2405:
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2345:
2312:
2293:
2271:
2240:
2211:
2184:
2151:
2118:
2087:
2056:
2026:
2011:. Al Jazeera.
1998:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1990:
1978:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1927:Doctor of Laws
1924:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1865:
1862:
1819:
1818:2019 gold scam
1816:
1810:
1807:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1750:Laurent Gbagbo
1696:Winnie Mandela
1653:
1650:
1598:
1595:
1541:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1508:
1505:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1360:Johnnie Carson
1340:Uhuru Kenyatta
1310:
1307:
1257:Michelle Obama
1158:identity cards
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1111:
1108:
1085:Bomas of Kenya
1079:
1076:
1066:
1063:
1054:
1051:
1042:
1039:
1018:
1015:
990:
987:
975:Uhuru Kenyatta
966:
963:
939:Joseph Kamotho
935:George Saitoti
922:Uhuru Kenyatta
915:Joseph Kamotho
902:
899:
882:
879:
852:Kenneth Matiba
823:
820:
808:Kenneth Matiba
763:
760:
741:Senior Private
732:
729:
727:
724:
715:
712:
699:
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691:
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633:
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423:
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411:
405:
404:
402:
398:
397:
396:(2022βpresent)
381:
375:
374:
373:(2005βpresent)
343:
339:
338:
326:7 January 1945
315:
313:
309:
308:
304:
303:
300:
299:
296:
290:
289:
284:
278:
277:
267:
266:
256:
255:
253:Simeon Nyachae
250:
244:
243:
238:
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231:
226:
222:
221:
211:
210:
206:
205:
203:Soita Shitanda
200:
194:
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184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
163:
162:
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:
139:
133:
132:
130:Uhuru Kenyatta
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
98:
97:
90:
89:
83:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
56:
55:
49:
48:
45:
44:
42:Odinga in 2017
41:
33:
32:
29:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6244:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6187:Living people
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6110:Peter Kenneth
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6075:
6069:
6060:
6055:
6053:
6048:
6046:
6041:
6040:
6037:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5999:Ngacha Karani
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5978:
5974:
5968:
5959:
5954:
5952:
5947:
5945:
5940:
5939:
5936:
5923:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5915:
5911:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5889:Jomo Kenyatta
5887:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5878:
5874:
5870:
5866:
5859:
5854:
5852:
5847:
5845:
5840:
5839:
5836:
5830:
5823:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5777:
5775:
5771:
5764:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5751:
5747:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5733:
5728:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5701:
5697:
5690:
5685:
5683:
5678:
5676:
5671:
5670:
5667:
5659:
5654:2018βpresent
5652:
5651:
5644:
5643:
5637:
5631:
5626:
5623:
5618:2013βpresent
5616:
5615:
5608:
5602:
5598:
5597:
5591:
5586:
5579:
5572:
5571:
5565:
5560:
5559:Jomo Kenyatta
5553:
5549:
5545:
5536:
5526:
5522:
5513:
5507:
5501:
5496:
5493:
5486:
5484:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5467:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5449:
5445:
5441:
5437:
5433:
5429:
5427:
5421:
5417:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5405:
5403:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5388:
5377:
5376:
5366:
5365:Philip Leakey
5360:
5357:
5353:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5332:
5328:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5316:
5310:
5304:
5300:
5295:
5291:
5285:
5281:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5254:
5250:
5244:
5241:
5228:
5224:
5220:
5214:
5211:
5195:
5188:
5182:
5179:
5166:
5162:
5156:
5153:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5127:
5114:
5110:
5106:
5100:
5097:
5084:
5080:
5076:
5070:
5067:
5054:
5050:
5046:
5040:
5037:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5010:
5007:
4994:
4990:
4986:
4980:
4977:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4950:
4947:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4919:
4916:
4903:
4899:
4898:
4893:
4887:
4884:
4871:
4867:
4866:
4861:
4855:
4852:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4825:
4822:
4809:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4792:
4789:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4762:
4759:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4732:
4730:
4726:
4713:
4709:
4708:
4703:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4651:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4623:
4620:
4608:. 3 July 2020
4607:
4603:
4597:
4594:
4582:
4578:
4572:
4569:
4557:
4553:
4547:
4544:
4540:
4536:
4533:
4526:
4523:
4518:
4512:
4508:
4507:
4499:
4496:
4483:
4479:
4478:
4473:
4466:
4463:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4446:
4443:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4428:
4423:
4420:
4407:
4403:
4397:
4394:
4389:
4383:
4367:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4326:
4323:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4296:
4293:
4290:
4286:
4283:
4277:
4274:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4244:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4197:
4194:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4167:
4164:
4151:
4147:
4146:Africa Report
4143:
4136:
4133:
4120:
4116:
4115:
4110:
4103:
4100:
4087:
4083:
4082:Africa Report
4079:
4072:
4069:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4039:
4036:
4023:
4019:
4018:
4013:
4006:
4003:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3975:
3972:
3959:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3943:
3940:
3927:
3923:
3917:
3914:
3909:
3905:
3899:
3896:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3877:
3874:
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1328:Jubilee party
1325:
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1302:William Hague
1300:
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1286:
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1096:Washington DC
1093:
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1065:The handshake
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1059:Miguna Miguna
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926:Jomo Kenyatta
923:
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887:President Moi
880:
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860:Philip Leakey
857:
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578:
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442:Oginga Odinga
440:
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429:4 (including
428:
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348:(before 1992)
347:
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328:(age 79)
314:
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287:Philip Leakey
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6115:Raila Odinga
6114:
6090:Martha Karua
6019:Kukubo Nixon
5984:Raila Odinga
5983:
5903:
5899:Raila Odinga
5898:
5893:
5735:Offices held
5716:Oburu Odinga
5696:Raila Odinga
5695:
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5370:
5323:Raila Odinga
5298:
5279:
5257:. Retrieved
5243:
5231:. Retrieved
5222:
5213:
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5181:
5169:. Retrieved
5155:
5143:. Retrieved
5129:
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5078:
5069:
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5048:
5039:
5027:. Retrieved
5018:
5009:
4997:. Retrieved
4988:
4979:
4967:. Retrieved
4958:
4949:
4937:. Retrieved
4928:
4918:
4906:. Retrieved
4897:Daily Nation
4895:
4886:
4874:. Retrieved
4865:Daily Nation
4863:
4854:
4842:. Retrieved
4834:The Standard
4833:
4824:
4812:. Retrieved
4801:
4791:
4779:. Retrieved
4770:
4761:
4749:. Retrieved
4741:Capital News
4740:
4716:. Retrieved
4705:
4676:. Retrieved
4667:
4641:. Retrieved
4622:
4610:. Retrieved
4605:
4596:
4584:. Retrieved
4581:The Standard
4580:
4571:
4559:. Retrieved
4556:Daily Nation
4555:
4546:
4525:
4505:
4498:
4486:. Retrieved
4475:
4465:
4445:
4422:
4410:. Retrieved
4396:
4370:. Retrieved
4344:. Retrieved
4336:Daily Nation
4335:
4325:
4313:. Retrieved
4304:
4295:
4276:
4264:. Retrieved
4255:
4246:
4234:. Retrieved
4225:
4215:
4196:
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4175:
4166:
4154:. Retrieved
4145:
4135:
4123:. Retrieved
4114:The Standard
4112:
4102:
4090:. Retrieved
4081:
4071:
4059:. Retrieved
4048:
4038:
4026:. Retrieved
4015:
4005:
3993:. Retrieved
3984:
3974:
3962:. Retrieved
3951:
3942:
3930:. Retrieved
3916:
3898:
3885:
3876:
3864:. Retrieved
3856:Nairobi News
3855:
3846:
3838:the original
3833:
3806:
3779:
3769:
3752:
3747:
3730:
3725:
3706:
3694:. Retrieved
3690:the original
3680:
3668:. Retrieved
3659:
3650:
3631:
3612:
3598:Landing Page
3593:
3581:. Retrieved
3567:
3555:. Retrieved
3541:
3525:Eric Ombok,
3521:
3509:. Retrieved
3495:
3483:. Retrieved
3474:
3465:
3458:The Standard
3457:
3448:
3441:The Standard
3440:
3425:
3401:
3393:
3377:
3365:. Retrieved
3360:The Standard
3358:
3349:
3330:
3311:
3299:. Retrieved
3285:
3275:19 September
3273:. Retrieved
3259:
3247:. Retrieved
3238:
3229:
3217:. Retrieved
3208:
3199:
3187:. Retrieved
3178:Daily Nation
3176:
3167:
3156:, retrieved
3146:
3140:
3128:. Retrieved
3120:The Standard
3119:
3109:
3097:. Retrieved
3086:
3077:
3065:. Retrieved
3056:
3047:
3035:. Retrieved
3026:
3017:
3006:, retrieved
2996:
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2970:The Guardian
2969:
2959:
2947:. Retrieved
2938:
2929:
2910:
2891:
2872:
2860:. Retrieved
2840:
2833:
2814:
2766:. Retrieved
2755:
2736:
2723:
2713:
2691:
2679:. Retrieved
2670:
2661:
2649:. Retrieved
2641:hivisasa.com
2640:
2631:
2614:The Standard
2609:
2590:
2568:
2556:. Retrieved
2547:The Standard
2545:
2535:
2523:. Retrieved
2512:
2503:
2491:. Retrieved
2482:
2472:
2460:. Retrieved
2449:
2440:
2428:. Retrieved
2417:
2408:
2396:. Retrieved
2387:
2378:
2366:. Retrieved
2357:
2348:
2336:. Retrieved
2327:The Standard
2325:
2315:
2296:
2262:. Retrieved
2253:
2243:
2231:. Retrieved
2224:
2214:
2202:. Retrieved
2187:
2175:. Retrieved
2166:The Standard
2164:
2154:
2142:. Retrieved
2131:
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2100:
2090:
2078:. Retrieved
2069:
2059:
2047:. Retrieved
2043:the original
2038:
2029:
2017:. Retrieved
2002:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1821:
1812:
1802:Nairobi Star
1800:
1790:
1781:
1776:Daily Nation
1774:
1768:
1735:
1720:
1715:Barack Obama
1708:
1704:Philadelphia
1692:Fidel Castro
1688:Siaya County
1681:
1679:in Nairobi.
1667:
1633:constitution
1626:
1615:
1611:
1600:
1591:
1583:William Ruto
1575:
1571:
1567:Martha Karua
1556:
1553:
1544:
1534:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1485:
1471:
1467:
1456:
1447:
1440:
1436:
1428:
1421:
1417:
1396:Klaus Schwab
1356:
1352:Najib Balala
1344:William Ruto
1338:coalition (
1336:
1333:
1320:
1281:
1269:James Orengo
1266:
1253:Barack Obama
1223:
1212:
1208:running mate
1204:Najib Balala
1200:William Ruto
1189:
1178:
1155:
1138:
1129:
1113:
1091:
1081:
1068:
1056:
1044:
1036:
1024:
1020:
1011:
1007:
999:Gordon Brown
997:Odinga with
971:Kibaki tosha
970:
968:
943:
919:
912:
904:
884:
864:
825:
805:
789:
780:
768:house arrest
765:
756:
734:
717:
707:
703:
701:
681:through the
671:East Germany
652:
649:East Germany
638:
635:East Germany
598:
595:Kenya Colony
574:
570:William Ruto
544:and lost to
531:
524:
499:
498:
453:Oburu Odinga
380:affiliations
336:Kenya Colony
294:Succeeded by
271:
248:Succeeded by
215:
198:Succeeded by
167:
154:
150:Succeeded by
102:
60:
30:Raila Odinga
18:
6147:1945 births
6014:Nazlin Omar
5989:Mwai Kibaki
5492:Most recent
5453:Most recent
5259:12 November
5233:12 November
5203:12 November
5119:27 February
5089:27 February
5059:27 February
5029:27 February
4999:27 February
4969:27 February
4488:11 December
3475:Daily Times
3392:, Reuters (
3301:23 February
2204:20 February
2080:6 September
2049:6 September
1760:Controversy
1388:Thabo Mbeki
1074:alias BBI.
891:Mwai Kibaki
679:West Berlin
673:during the
546:Mwai Kibaki
391:(2017β2021)
386:(2012β2017)
368:(2002β2005)
363:(2000β2002)
358:(1994β2002)
353:(1992β1994)
282:Preceded by
236:Preceded by
188:Preceded by
181:Mwai Kibaki
137:Preceded by
116:Mwai Kibaki
81:Preceded by
74:Moussa Faki
6141:Categories
6105:Paul Muite
6004:Pius Muiru
5574:2008β2013
5538:2003β2005
5515:2001β2002
5384:Joash Olum
5379:1992β2013
5289:9783720880
5187:"Citation"
4939:4 December
4908:4 December
4876:4 December
4844:4 December
4814:4 December
4781:4 December
4751:4 December
4718:4 December
4643:4 December
4266:28 October
4236:28 October
3953:Al Jazeera
3866:12 October
3761:B08DGP72MH
3739:B08DMZJ893
3557:15 October
3189:30 January
3158:26 January
3130:26 January
3037:8 December
3008:8 December
2980:8 December
2949:8 December
2862:3 November
2451:The Nation
2111:8 December
2019:17 January
1994:References
1904:University
1731:midfielder
1684:Ida Odinga
1670:Born-Again
1457:After the
1285:Kofi Annan
1261:Ida Odinga
1251:President
1219:Uhuru Park
1028:referendum
848:FORD-Asili
840:FORD-Kenya
407:Ida Odinga
322:1945-01-07
298:Joash Olum
5718:(brother)
5658:Incumbent
5622:Incumbent
4440:, 1/8/08.
4372:1 January
4346:8 January
4186:22 August
4156:10 August
4125:10 August
4092:10 August
3995:10 August
3964:10 August
3249:9 October
3239:capitalfm
3219:9 October
2226:USA Today
1727:Gor Mahia
1723:Luo Union
1673:Christian
1412:Cape Town
1135:Nicknames
762:Detention
659:Magdeburg
510:(MP) for
470:Signature
460:Education
455:(brother)
449:Relatives
272:In office
225:President
216:In office
177:President
168:In office
112:President
103:In office
61:In office
5761:(in the
5712:(father)
5444:Oct 2017
5440:Aug 2017
5253:Archived
5227:Archived
5225:. 2012.
5194:Archived
5165:Archived
5139:Archived
5113:Archived
5083:Archived
5053:Archived
5023:Archived
4993:Archived
4963:Archived
4933:Archived
4929:The Star
4902:Archived
4870:Archived
4838:Archived
4808:Archived
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