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Railroad Redoubt

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high, surrounded by a ditch ten feet wide. A line of rifle pits connected it with others of the same kind, each of which was so arranged as to enfilade the approach to the other. The regiment succeeded in reaching—under a concentrated fire of grape and musketry—an almost impenetrable abatis, forty yards from the works, where it became necessary to reform the line, the men having become separated in crossing the obstructions. They promptly rallied to the flag and were again led to the charge. A few officers and about fifty men, succeeded in reaching the ditch surrounding the fort, but, having no scaling ladders, they were unable to enter the works. Sergeant Joseph E. Griffith of the 22nd, with some fifteen or twenty men, succeeded—by raising one another up the wall—in gaining an entrance and capturing a number of prisoners, but the fire from the enemy's rifle pits in rear of the fort, and the lack of reinforcements coming to their aid, rendered the place untenable. Sergeant Griffith and David Trine, of Company I, were the only survivors of this daring exploit.
76:, exploited a breach in the Redoubt created by artillery fire, and about a dozen members of the 22nd Iowa entered the defenses at that point. The survivors from that group occupied a forward portion of the position for some hours. The breach was not successfully reinforced, and the attackers not killed or wounded, along with members of supporting units, were forced back as darkness fell. 83:
The enemy were on the alert and, as our colors rose above the crest of the hill, a thousand bayonets glistened in the sunlight above the parapet at Fort Beauregard. The strong work against which the main attack was directed covered about half an acre of ground, the walls being about fifteen feet
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The 22nd Iowa's losses at Railroad Redoubt were heavy. Of the 200 engaged in the assault, 42 were killed or died of their wounds, 128 wounded and 19 captured. Theirs was the highest toll suffered in any regiment of Grant's army in the siege of Vicksburg.
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http://www.northernsunprint.com/page/content.detail/id/502900/Leonidas-Mahlon-Godley---Iowa-Medal-of-Honor---Civil-War-By--Sue-Eckhoff--Grundy-County-Heritage-Museum.html?nav=5000#sthash.5LhkUlOT.dpuf
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Only two men of the 22nd Iowa who entered the fort survived. This was the last frontal assault of Fort Beauregard ever attempted. Afterwards Vicksburg was defeated using long term siege tactics.
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Vanishing Footprints, The Twenty-Second Iowa Volunteer Infantry in the Civil War by Samuel D. Pryce, Edited by Jeffry C. Burden, Camp Pope Bookshop 2008, page 126./
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of Company E, although gravely wounded, survived the assault and was awarded the Medal of Honor in 1894 for his actions during the assault.
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The following report is of 22nd Iowa Adjutant concerning the frontal assault of the Railroad Redoubt, on the morning of May 22, 1863:
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attack. It was so named because it was constructed along a major east-west railroad track into Vicksburg.
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http://www.cmohs.org/recipient-detail/502/godley-leonidas-m.php
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http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil506.htm
185: 8: 192: 178: 170: 70:11th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment 74:77th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment 118: 161:Congressional Medal of Honor Society / 574:Mississippi in the American Civil War 66:21st Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment 62:22nd Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment 7: 139:http://www.camppope.com/pryce.html 14: 18:Fort Beauregard (disambiguation) 149:Grundy County Heritage Museum / 106:position held, bringing on the 64:, with close support from the 1: 46:On May 22, 1863, the Union 590: 15: 548:Southern Terminal Redoubt 273:Baħar iċ-Ċagħaq Redoubt 50:, under the command of 35:to protect the city of 236:Hawthorn Ridge Redoubt 86: 37:Vicksburg, Mississippi 487:Littlehampton Redoubt 81: 16:For other uses, see 543:St. Michael Redoubt 497:Shorncliffe Redoubt 313:Qalet Marku Redoubt 231:Redoute de Gravelle 528:Fort Robert Smalls 472:Freshwater Redoubt 467:Farlington Redoubt 462:Eastbourne Redoubt 404:Te Pōrere Redoubts 338:St. Mary's Redoubt 333:St. Lucian Redoubt 328:St. George Redoubt 108:Siege of Vicksburg 97:Leonidas M. Godley 60:One regiment, the 55:John A. McClernand 33:American Civil War 556: 555: 518:Bouquet's Redoubt 502:Woodlands Redoubt 457:Dymchurch Redoubt 420:Redoubt Duijnhoop 394:Alexandra Redoubt 343:San Rocco Redoubt 288:Del Fango Redoubt 581: 533:Railroad Redoubt 523:Cimarron Redoubt 492:Shoreham Redoubt 363:Windmill Redoubt 308:Perellos Redoubt 303:Mellieħa Redoubt 298:Marsalforn Tower 283:Crivelli Redoubt 278:Briconet Redoubt 241:Schwaben Redoubt 194: 187: 180: 171: 165: 159: 153: 147: 141: 135: 129: 123: 102:In the end, the 25:Railroad Redoubt 589: 588: 584: 583: 582: 580: 579: 578: 559: 558: 557: 552: 506: 482:Harwich Redoubt 440: 436:Redoute Van Eck 424: 408: 399:Queen's Redoubt 382: 368:Ximenes Redoubt 353:Tal-Bir Redoubt 348:Spinola Redoubt 293:Fresnoy Redoubt 261: 245: 219: 203: 198: 168: 160: 156: 148: 144: 136: 132: 124: 120: 116: 21: 12: 11: 5: 587: 585: 577: 576: 571: 561: 560: 554: 553: 551: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 514: 512: 508: 507: 505: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 477:Grange Redoubt 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 448: 446: 445:United Kingdom 442: 441: 439: 438: 432: 430: 426: 425: 423: 422: 416: 414: 410: 409: 407: 406: 401: 396: 390: 388: 384: 383: 381: 380: 378:Żabbar Redoubt 375: 373:Xwejni Redoubt 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 318:Qortin Redoubt 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 269: 267: 263: 262: 260: 259: 253: 251: 247: 246: 244: 243: 238: 233: 227: 225: 221: 220: 218: 217: 211: 209: 205: 204: 199: 197: 196: 189: 182: 174: 167: 166: 154: 142: 130: 117: 115: 112: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 586: 575: 572: 570: 567: 566: 564: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 515: 513: 511:United States 509: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 449: 447: 443: 437: 434: 433: 431: 427: 421: 418: 417: 415: 411: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 391: 389: 385: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 358:Vendôme Tower 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 323:Ramla Redoubt 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 268: 264: 258: 255: 254: 252: 248: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 228: 226: 222: 216: 213: 212: 210: 206: 202: 195: 190: 188: 183: 181: 176: 175: 172: 164: 158: 155: 152: 146: 143: 140: 134: 131: 128: 122: 119: 113: 111: 109: 105: 100: 98: 93: 89: 85: 80: 77: 75: 71: 67: 63: 58: 56: 53: 52:Major General 49: 44: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 19: 538:Redoubt Four 532: 452:Drop Redoubt 413:South Africa 257:Redoubt Kali 215:York Redoubt 157: 145: 133: 121: 101: 94: 90: 87: 82: 78: 59: 45: 24: 22: 387:New Zealand 104:Confederate 563:Categories 114:References 48:XIII Corps 429:Sri Lanka 95:Sergeant 569:Redoubts 201:Redoubts 72:and the 29:redoubts 250:Georgia 39:, from 224:France 208:Canada 68:, the 266:Malta 41:Union 23:The 565:: 110:. 193:e 186:t 179:v 20:.

Index

Fort Beauregard (disambiguation)
redoubts
American Civil War
Vicksburg, Mississippi
Union
XIII Corps
Major General
John A. McClernand
22nd Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment
21st Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment
11th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment
77th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment
Leonidas M. Godley
Confederate
Siege of Vicksburg
http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil506.htm
http://www.camppope.com/pryce.html
http://www.northernsunprint.com/page/content.detail/id/502900/Leonidas-Mahlon-Godley---Iowa-Medal-of-Honor---Civil-War-By--Sue-Eckhoff--Grundy-County-Heritage-Museum.html?nav=5000#sthash.5LhkUlOT.dpuf
http://www.cmohs.org/recipient-detail/502/godley-leonidas-m.php
v
t
e
Redoubts
York Redoubt
Redoute de Gravelle
Hawthorn Ridge Redoubt
Schwaben Redoubt
Redoubt Kali
Baħar iċ-Ċagħaq Redoubt
Briconet Redoubt

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