Rajasthani languages - Knowledge (XXG)

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sound of the conjuncts, for example, instead of the conjunct letter 'क्ष'(ksh), 'च'(Ch), 'क'(ka) or 'ख'(kha) is written, like लखण (Lakhan) of लक्षमण (Lakshan), लिछमण (Lichhman) of लक्ष्‍मण (Lakshman) and राकस (Rakas) of राक्षस (Rakshas). In Rajasthani script, there is no separate symbol for the sound of 'ऋ'(Ri), instead 'रि'(Ri) is written instead of it, like रितु (Ritu) (season) instead of ऋतु (Ritu). In Rajasthani, there is no use of ligatures and ref. The whole of ref 'र्' (r) becomes 'र' (ra), for example, instead of 'धर्म' (dharm), 'धरम'(dharam), instead of 'वक्त'(vakt) (time), 'वगत'(vagat) or 'वखत'(vakhat) are written. Single quotation mark (') is also used to denote continuation sound like देख'र(dekha'r) हरे'क (hare'k)(every) etc. अे (e) and अै (ai) are written instead of ए(e) and ऐ (ai) like 'अेक'(ek)(one) in place of 'एक'(ek).

3475: 3467: 1152:(up to double) and passives have a morphological basis. It shares a 50%-65% lexical similarity with Hindi (this is based on a Swadesh 210 word list comparison). It has many cognate words with Hindi. Notable phonetic correspondences include /s/ in Hindi with /h/ in Rajasthani. For example /sona/ 'gold' (Hindi) and /hono/ 'gold' (Marwari). /h/ sometimes elides. There are also a variety of vowel changes. Most of the pronouns and interrogatives are, however, distinct from those of Hindi. 1181:. Most pronouns and interrogative words differ from Hindi, but the language does have several regular correspondences with, and phonetic transformations from, Hindi. The /s/ in Hindi is often realized as /h/ in Rajasthani – for example, the word 'gold' is /sona/ (सोना) in Hindi and /hono/ (होनो) in the Marwari dialect of Rajasthani. Furthermore, there are a number of vowel substitutions, and the Hindi /l/ sound (ल) is often realized in Rajasthani as a retroflex lateral /ɭ/ (ळ). 2734:. Besides the category of new ideas is the category of English words that already have Rajasthani counterparts which end up replaced or existed alongside. The major driving force behind this latter category has to be the continuing role of English in modern India as a language of education, prestige, and mobility. In this way, Indian speech can be sprinkled with English words and expressions, even switches to whole sentences. 1771:(old Indo-Aryan), and this category pertains exactly to that: words of Sanskritic origin that have demonstratively undergone change over the ages, ending up characteristic of modern Indo-Aryan languages specifically as well as in general. Thus the "that" in "of the nature of that" refers to Sanskrit. They tend to be non-technical, everyday, crucial words; part of the spoken vernacular. Below is a table of a few Rajasthani 8346: 8488: 344: 178: 1161:

many Europeans find them hard to distinguish without practice as they are not common in European languages. The consonant ḷ(ळ) is frequently used in Rajasthani, which also occurs in vedic and some prakrits, is pronounced by placing the tongue on the top of the hard palate and flapping it forward. In common with most other

2760:. Two new characters were created in Rajasthani to represent English /æ/'s and /ɔ/'s. Levels of Rajasthani-ization in sound vary. Some words do not go far beyond this basic transpositional rule, and sound much like their English source, while others differ in ways, one of those ways being the carrying of dentals. 4869:

Addressing these issues requires concerted efforts from the government, educational institutions, and cultural organizations to promote and preserve the Rajasthani language. Efforts to improve official recognition, standardize the language, enhance its presence in education and media, and support its

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or Sanskrit is etymologically continuous to Gujarati, it is essentially of a differing grammar (or language), and that in comparison while Perso-Arabic is etymologically foreign, it has been in certain instances and to varying degrees grammatically indigenised. Owing to centuries of situation and the

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The phonetic characteristics of Vedic Sanskrit, surviving in Rajasthani language, is the series of "retroflex" or "cerebral" consonants, ṭ (ट), ṭh (ठ), ḍ (ड), ḍh (ढ), and ṇ (ण). These to the Indians and Rajasthani are quite different from the "dentals", t (त), th (थ), d (द), dh (ध), n (न) etc. though

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In the typical Indo-Aryan relative-correlative construction the modifying clause is usually marked by a member of the "J" set of relative pronouns, adverbs and other words, while the correlative in the main clause is identical with the remote demonstrative (except in Sindhi and in Dakhini). Gujarati

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in Bahawalpur and Multan areas, respectively. Many linguists (Shackle, 1976 and Gusain, 2000) agree that it shares many phonological (implosives), morphological (future tense marker and negation) and syntactic features with Riasti and Saraiki. A distribution of the geographical area can be found in

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Despite being widely spoken, Rajasthani lacks official status in India. It is often classified under Hindi in government documents and the census, which undermines its distinct identity. This also means it is not listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, depriving it of the support

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A literary style of writing prose and poetry in Maru-Bhasa language. It is presented same in written and spoken form. Kushallabh's 'Pingali Shiromani', Giridhar Charan's 'Sagat Singh Raso' dedicated to Maharana Pratap's younger brother Shakti Singh has been written in Dingal language. It was also

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Rajasthani as well as the other NIA languages shows deviations from Baker's 'mirror principle', that requires the strict pairing of morphological and syntactic operations (Baker 1988). The general rule is that the 'second causative' formation implies a mediator in the argument structure. However,

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Standard Rajasthani or Standard Marwari, a version of Rajasthani, the common lingua franca of Rajasthani people and is spoken by over 25 million people (2011) in different parts of Rajasthan. It has to be taken into consideration, however, that some speakers of Standard Marwari are conflated with

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Rajasthani is not widely taught in schools. The educational system predominantly uses Hindi or English, leading to a decline in the younger generation's proficiency in their native tongue. This lack of formal education and institutional support further contributes to the erosion of the language.

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In Rajasthani language, there are sounds of palatal 'श'(sh) and nasal 'ष'(sh), but in Rajasthani script only dental 'स'(s) is used for them. Similarly, in Rajasthani script, there is no independent sign for 'ज्ञ'(gya), instead 'ग्य'(Gya) is written in its place. In Rajasthani script, there is no

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First newspaper published in Rajasthani was Rajputana Gazette published from Ajmer in 1885. First film made in Rajasthani was Nazrana in 1942. Stage app is first OTT platform in Rajasthani and Haryanvi and Gangaur TV is the first TV channel in Rajasthani. All India Radio air and publish news in

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for long after. This category consists of these borrowed words of (more or less) pure Sanskrit character. They serve to enrich Gujarati and modern Indo-Aryan in its formal, technical, and religious vocabulary. They are recognisable by their Sanskrit inflections and markings; they are thus often

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As younger generations shift to Hindi or English, the transmission of Rajasthani to future generations is at risk, potentially leading to language erosion. In many families, younger generations are not learning Rajasthani at home, often due to the preference for more dominant languages.

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Rajasthani comprises numerous dialects, such as Marwari, Mewari, Shekhawati, and Hadoti, among others. The lack of a standardized form makes it difficult to unify and promote the language effectively and can lead to fragmentation in efforts to preserve and promote the language.

1674:(S and O have similar marking, different from A), tripartite (A, S and O have different case marking). There is a general tendency existing in the languages with split nominal systems: the split is usually conditioned by the referents of the core NPs, the probability of 4780:

A movement is ongoing in Rajasthan since independence of India to include Rajasthani language in the 8th schedule of the Indian constitution and making it the official language of the state of Rajasthan. In recent years the movement is getting rooted among the youths.

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Urbanization and migration often lead speakers to prioritize learning Hindi or English for better economic and social opportunities. This shift can lead to a decrease in the use of Rajasthani in daily life and a decline in language transmission to future generations.

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and Marathi frequently delete the preposed "J" element. In Rajasthani the relative pronoun or adverb may also be deleted from the subordinate clause but – as distinct from the neighbouring NIA – relative pronoun or adverb may be used instead of correlative.

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as a common vocabulary set or bank. What's more is how, beyond a transposition into general Indo-Aryan, the Perso-Arabic set has also been assimilated in a manner characteristic and relevant to the specific Indo-Aryan language it is being used in, bringing to mind

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With the end of Perso-Arabic inflow, English became the current foreign source of new vocabulary. English had and continues to have a considerable influence over Indian languages. Loanwords include new innovations and concepts, first introduced directly through

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with their direct objects may form past participles modifying the Agent: one can say in Hindi:'Hindī sīkhā ādmī' – 'a man who has learned Hindi' or 'sāṛī bādhī aurāt' – 'a woman in sari', but *'kitāb paṛhā ādmī 'a man who has read a book' is impossible.

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over English "s". Also, with Rajasthani having three genders, genderless English words must take one. Though often inexplicable, gender assignment may follow the same basis as it is expressed in Gujarati: vowel type, and the nature of word meaning.

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The smaller foothold the Portuguese had in wider India had linguistic effects due to extensive trade. Rajasthani took up a number of words, while elsewhere the influence was great enough to the extent that creole languages came to be

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Although Rajasthani has a rich literary tradition, contemporary literary output and publishing are limited. This affects the development and modernization of the language and hinders efforts to preserve its cultural heritage.

816:: Nohar-Bhadra, Anupgarh district, Hanumangarh district, Northern & Dungargarh tehsils of Bikaner district and Sri Ganganagar district; Taranagar, Rajgarh, Sardarshahar, Ratangarh, Bhanipura tehsils of Churu district, 1692:: 1. Rajasthani combines accusative/tripartite marking in nominal system with consistently ergative verbal concord: the verb agrees with both marked and unmarked O in number and gender (but not in person — contrast 3144:). Comparatively, the impact of Portuguese has been greater on coastal languages and their loans tend to be closer to the Portuguese originals. The source dialect of these loans imparts an earlier pronunciation of 4832:

There is limited representation of Rajasthani in mainstream media, including television, radio, and print. This lack of visibility reduces the language's presence in everyday life and its prestige among speakers.

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Gold, Ann Grodzins. A Carnival of Parting: The Tales of King Bharthari and King Gopi Chand as Sung and Told by Madhu Natisar Nath of Ghatiyali, Rajasthan. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1992 1992.

2199:. As a consequence Indian languages were changed greatly, with the large scale entry of Persian and its many Arabic loans into the Gujarati lexicon. One fundamental adoption was Persian's conjunction "that", 1719:

Rajasthani has retained an important feature of ergative syntax lost by the other representatives of Modern Western New Indo-Aryan (NIA), namely, the free omission of Agent NP from the perfective transitive

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anuccheda 1(eka):sagalā minakha jinama su sutaṁtara ara marayāda ara adhikārāṁ māyaṁ barobara hove। be tarka ara biveka su sampanna hai ara uṇone bhāyapana rī bhāvanā su eka bijā sāruṁ kāma karaṇo cāhijai

1043:. In May 2015, a senior member of the pressure group Rajasthani Bhasha Manyata Samiti said at a New Delhi press conference: "Twelve years have passed, but there has absolutely been no forward movement." 1716:

of verbs whose perfective participles may be used as modifiers are described in (Dashchenko 1987). Rajasthani seems to have less constrains on this usage, compare bad in Hindi but normal in Rajasthani.

2291:. In contrast to modern Persian, the pronunciation of these loans into Rajasthani and other Indo-Aryan languages, as well as that of Indian-recited Persian, seems to be in line with Persian spoken in 10377: 8534: 1649:

Rajasthani has two numbers and two genders with three cases. Postpositions are of two categories, inflexional and derivational. Derivational postpositions are mostly omitted in actual discourse.

1682:: first person pronouns – second person pronouns – demonstratives and third person pronouns – proper nouns – common nouns (human – animate – inanimate). Rajasthani 5260: 4708:अनुच्छेद १(एक): सभी मनुष्य जन्म से स्वतन्त्र तथा मर्यादा और अधिकारों में समान होते हैं। वे तर्क और विवेक से सम्पन्न हैं तथा उन्हें भ्रातृत्व की भावना से परस्पर के प्रति कार्य करना चाहिए। 2208:

end of Persian education and power, (1) Perso-Arabic loans are quite unlikely to be thought of or known as loans, and (2) more importantly, these loans have often been Rajasthani-ized.

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All humans birth from independent and dignity and rights in equal are. They logic and conscience from endowed are and they fraternity in the spirit of each other towards work should.

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The letter 'ळ'(ɭ) is specially used in Rajasthani script. 'ल'(l) and 'ळ'(ɭ) have different sounds. The use of both has different meanings, like कालौ (black color) and काळौ (insane).

3494:, or Modiya, was used to write Rajasthani. The script is also called as Maru Gurjari in a few records. In Pakistan, where Rajasthani is considered a minor language, a variant of the 8514: 1686:

system partially follows this hierarchy:first and second person pronouns have similar A and S marking, the other pronouns and singular nouns are showing attrition of A/S opposition.

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All humans are born independent and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with logic and conscience and they should work towards each other in the spirit of fraternity.

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A committee was formed by the Government in March 2023 to make Rajasthani an official language of the state after huge protests by the youths of Rajasthani Yuva Samiti.

5365: 9700: 5285: 5204: 4698:अनुच्छेद १(एक):सगळा मिनख आजाद अर मरयादा अर अधिकारां मायं बरोबरी ले'र जलम लेवै। वै तरक अर बिवेक सु भरां होवै अर वानै भाईचारे री भावना सु एक बिजा सारुं काम करणौ चाहिजै। 9733: 6498: 6354: 993:

George Abraham Grierson (1908) was the first scholar who gave the designation 'Rajasthani' to the language, which was earlier known through its various dialects.

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is relatively new, Perso-Arabic has a longer history behind it. Both English and Perso-Arabic influences are quite nationwide phenomena, in a way paralleling

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Relative pronoun 'jakau' may be used not only in relative/correlative constructions, but also in complex sentences with "cause/effect" relations.

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words adhere to Sanskrit. That is not to say that the most basic changes have been underway: many English words are pluralised with Rajasthani

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Rajasthani is the only Western NIA language where the reflexes of Old Indo-Aryan synthetic passive have penetrated into the perfective domain.

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when the participial component of a predicate agrees with O-NP while the auxiliary verb might agree with A-NP. 2. Stative participle from

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It is exclusively spoken by the Pawar Rajputs (Bhoyar Pawar) who have migrated from Rajasthan and Malwa to Satpura and Vidarbha regions.

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used in composition of Suryamal Misharan and Baankidas. Dingal is literary genre of Charans and is written as couplets, songs and poems.

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included Rajasthani in its course of studies, and it has been an optional subject since 1973. National recognition has lagged, however.

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may agree with the Agent. 3. Honorific agreement of feminine noun implies masculine plural form both in its modifiers and in the verb.

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c.1616, "pool or lake for irrigation or drinking water," a word originally brought by the Portuguese from India, ult. from Gujarati

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Dhundhar region of northeastern Rajasthan Jaipur, Sawai Madhopur, Dausa, Tonk and some parts of Sikar and karauli district

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Below is a table displaying a number of these loans. Currently some of the etymologies are being referenced to an Urdu

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the Shekhawati region of Rajasthan which comprises the southern Churu, Jhunjhunu, Neem-Ka-Thana and Sikar districts.

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It was used for writing poem only by Bhats and Ravs. It is an amalgamation of Brij Bhasha and Rajasthani languages.

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s can also co-exist in a language; sometimes of no consequence and at other times with differences in meaning:

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Pakistan and India (Jaisalmer and Barmer districts of Rajasthan and Tharparkar and Umerkot districts of Sindh)

5970: 5930: 5902: 5874: 5834: 5818: 5790: 5730: 5714: 5698: 5774: 5746: 2140:), as well as words of local origin that cannot be pegged as belonging to any of the three prior categories ( 8683: 8650: 8496: 8427: 8327: 6090: 5635: 5619: 4926: 4505: 4467: 3441:"pond, lake pool," and reinforced in later sense of "large artificial container for liquid" (1690) by Port. 1689: 1129: 1069: 1009: 93: 5667: 5651: 5603: 5587: 5571: 10214: 10038: 9246: 8896: 8797: 8554: 8412: 8290: 8159: 7435: 7229: 7046: 6581: 4615: 4471: 3466: 2604: 1667: 1405: 1162: 405:

of the Central-Zone in the Indian national census, among other places. The main Rajasthani subgroups are:

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Betul, Chhindwara, and Pandhurna districts of Madhya Pradesh, as well as Wardha district of Maharashtra.

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Many old tatsam words have changed their meanings or have had their meanings adopted for modern times.

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religious concept of works or deeds whose divine consequences are experienced in this life or the next.

1937:, "same as that". While Sanskrit eventually stopped being spoken vernacularly, in that it changed into 1679: 359:. In particular, it is unclear which languages are in which subcategories or which subcategories exist. 1057:

In 2019 Rajasthan Government included Rajasthani as a language subject in state's open school system.

10291: 9603: 8924: 8678: 8539: 8432: 8417: 8407: 8390: 8385: 8377: 8248: 8223: 8092: 8062: 7919: 7699: 7689: 7499: 6507: 5220: 4457: 4433: 326:, the most spoken Rajasthani language with approximately 8 million speakers situated in the historic 103: 1697: 1177:, Rajasthani has perhaps a 50 to 65 percent overlap with Hindi, based on a comparison of a 210-word 10204: 10058: 9963: 9548: 8295: 8102: 7823: 7808: 7740: 7714: 7704: 7629: 7346: 7136: 7063: 7036: 6788: 6618: 6306: 4647: 4611: 4577: 4541: 4537: 4451: 2753: 2153: 1942: 1514: 1481: 1461: 1425: 1358: 1166: 633: 560: 433: 229: 4591: 4553: 10013: 9930: 9503: 9463: 9356: 9061: 8929: 8891: 8787: 8706: 8625: 8617: 8400: 8320: 8107: 8020: 7985: 7757: 7275: 7010: 6700: 6628: 6623: 5486: 5392: 5338: 5229: 5198: 4667: 3100: 2749: 1666:: transitive (A) and intransitive (S) subjects have similar case marking, different from that of 1353: 1125: 1117: 1113: 1105: 1101: 564: 310: 4557: 4517: 3123:) for those family friends and elders that are not actually uncles and aunts but are of the age. 823:: Sirsa district, Fatehabad district, Hisar district, Bhiwani district, Charkhi-dadri district, 8144: 8130: 6083: 10331: 10321: 10301: 10191: 10186: 9953: 9862: 9809: 9766: 9760: 9658: 9453: 9438: 9433: 9341: 9241: 9159: 9149: 9134: 9114: 8934: 8919: 8863: 8830: 8701: 8693: 8668: 8640: 8602: 8442: 8300: 8114: 7783: 7752: 7730: 7694: 7536: 7494: 7399: 7341: 7106: 7028: 7023: 6932: 6853: 6833: 6755: 6680: 6597: 6530: 6432: 6195: 6168: 5426: 5373: 5319: 5184: 4998: 4974: 4477: 4447: 3483: 1713: 1378: 1368: 1281: 1141: 576: 538: 516: 505: 50: 5157: 10296: 10231: 10166: 10128: 10116: 10101: 10096: 10073: 10048: 10043: 9993: 9943: 9900: 9882: 9857: 9852: 9847: 9837: 9613: 9483: 9468: 9448: 9428: 9408: 9326: 9291: 9281: 9200: 9190: 9175: 9154: 9119: 8939: 8911: 8802: 8792: 8777: 8769: 8673: 8660: 8645: 8635: 8544: 8218: 8208: 8154: 8087: 7990: 7965: 7955: 7934: 7929: 7904: 7843: 7735: 7709: 7672: 7667: 7621: 7567: 7520: 7479: 7430: 7375: 7336: 7285: 7204: 7174: 7121: 7111: 6969: 6964: 6956: 6942: 6892: 6848: 6760: 6566: 6515: 6437: 6410: 6377: 6327: 5478: 4625: 4605: 4595: 4585: 4571: 4531: 4493: 4481: 4461: 4437: 3136: 3022: 2944: 2757: 2727: 2157: 2145: 1708: 1701: 1683: 1452: 1443: 1348: 1343: 1174: 1145: 1109: 659: 589: 531: 520: 416: 323: 301: 285: 233: 214: 143: 138: 133: 3391:"low, thatched house," lit. "Bengalese," used elliptically for "house in the Bengal style." 10271: 10261: 10241: 10236: 10226: 10221: 10181: 10176: 10111: 10106: 10063: 10053: 10028: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9983: 9978: 9958: 9948: 9905: 9842: 9819: 9804: 9663: 9628: 9588: 9583: 9578: 9558: 9553: 9543: 9518: 9493: 9488: 9403: 9366: 9361: 9351: 9311: 9301: 9296: 9271: 9256: 9215: 9205: 9180: 9169: 8988: 8868: 8853: 8782: 8744: 8721: 8597: 8582: 8263: 8097: 8052: 7939: 7909: 7866: 7818: 7778: 7684: 7634: 7605: 7583: 7515: 7425: 7385: 7351: 7295: 7290: 7249: 7234: 7214: 7209: 7199: 7189: 7179: 7151: 7141: 7131: 7126: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7068: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6937: 6858: 6783: 6739: 6695: 6690: 6675: 6670: 6613: 6576: 6571: 6465: 6427: 6420: 6415: 6400: 6382: 6136: 6111: 5404: 5350: 4565: 4521: 3495: 3491: 3120: 3078: 2902: 2192: 1373: 1051: 997: 568: 542: 524: 509: 497: 489: 438: 402: 153: 88: 6296: 2770:

As English loanwords are a relatively new phenomenon, they adhere to English grammar, as

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recognize Rajasthani as a distinct language, and it is taught as such in Bikaner's

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literary and cultural development are crucial for its preservation and promotion.

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means "spreading", but now it is used for "broadcasting". In addition to this are

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1598, "name given by Europeans to hired laborers in India and China," from Hindi

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some factors block addition of an extra agent into the causative construction.

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Rajasthani, Rajasthani Shabd-Kosh part I Sanshodhan Parivardhan, 1945–present

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as Sanskrit and Rajasthani are, met up in some instances with its cognates:

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Pali and Sirohi districts of Rajasthan and Banaskantha district of Gujarat.

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passed a unanimous resolution to insert recognition of Rajasthani into the

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where it is spoken by 25,394 people according to the 2011 Census of Nepal.

9286: 9195: 8268: 8010: 7361: 6823: 6818: 6798: 6556: 6457: 5103: 4485: 3375: 3000: 2988: 2737: 2161: 1768: 281: 9711: 5490: 5466: 9872: 9473: 9418: 9144: 8993: 8983: 8978: 8202: 8073: 7546: 7280: 6793: 6476: 6266: 5059: 3487: 3359: 3239: 3224: 2706: 2118:→ private sector. Physical sense, but of higher or special importance; 2093: 1419: 954: 950: 931: 836: 753: 735: 552: 548: 463: 458: 453: 426: 265: 249: 206: 202: 5419:"Panel to see if Rajasthani can be 2nd official language of Rajasthan" 4910:

Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2023).

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These are the three general categories of words in modern Indo-Aryan:

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All 25 Members of Parliament elected from Rajasthan state, as well as

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Nimar region of west-central India within the state of Madhya Pradesh

10311: 10091: 10033: 10023: 9973: 9867: 9236: 9030: 8962: 8368: 7541: 7390: 7365: 6922: 6914: 6838: 6729: 6654: 6405: 4671: 4661: 4396: 3396: 3284: 3254: 2976: 2838: 2149: 2033: 1121: 1054:, have also voiced support for official recognition of the language. 893: 874: 772: 697: 594: 421: 327: 297: 277: 6084:"Language policy, multilingualism and language vitality in Pakistan" 1189:

Rajasthani has 11 vowels and 38 consonants. The Rajasthani language

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Most of the Rajasthani languages are chiefly spoken in the state of

5312:"Exercise begins for declaring Rajasthani second official language" 10325: 10148: 9513: 9139: 9086: 8973: 8968: 7356: 7254: 6392: 5033:"Pakistan & Afghanistan – Carte linguistique / Linguistic map" 4683:

The following is a sample text in High Hindi, of Article 1 of the

4489: 3473: 3465: 3457:). But others say the Port. word is the source of the Indian ones. 3269: 2731: 2640: 2086: 1201: 716: 448: 293: 261: 257: 222: 218: 198: 66: 1941:, it was nonetheless standardised and retained as a literary and 10266: 9756: 9220: 8057: 7370: 2240:, a few words have made a complete transition of verbification: 2114:

Field—Abstract sense, such as a field of knowledge or activity;

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in India. There are also speakers in the Pakistani provinces of

9715: 9034: 8316: 6480: 6336: 5366:"Demand gains momentum for making Rajasthani official language" 888:

Northern parts of India and Pakistan as well as in Afghanistan

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Indian Advertising Media & Marketing News – exchange4media

5286:"Rajasthani language introduced in state's open school system" 850:

Khandesh region of north-west Maharashtra and also in Gujarat

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is also used to refer to a literary language mostly based on

5261:"Vasundhara Raje flags off 'Rajasthani language rath yatra'" 1946:

treated as a separate grammatical category unto themselves.

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Rajasthani belongs to the languages that mix three types of

5225:

Sit-in for constitutional recognition of Rajasthani planned

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Vasundhara Raje flags off ‘Rajasthani language rath yatra’

5181:

Language and the State Perspectives on the Eighth Schedule

1696:). Another peculiar feature of Rajasthani is the split in 1132:

in what is called a main form, with a possible proceeding

27:

Indo-Aryan language and dialect cluster of northwest India

4789:

The Rajasthani language faces several issues, including:

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Old literary Rajasthani had two types of writing styles.

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and thus neo-Sanskrit has varying degrees of acceptance.

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Portuguese-based creole languages in India and Sri Lanka

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also speak an accordingly Persianized form of Gujarati.

2256:– to pass. The last three are definite part and parcel. 2224:– attack, all carry Gujarati's masculine gender marker, 5678: 5676: 4886:

39 million in Rajasthan and 7 million in Madhya Pradesh

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India was ruled for many centuries by Persian-speaking

730:

Dungarpur and Banswara districts of Southern Rajasthan

401:. However, they are controversially conflated with the 5179:

R. S. Gupta, Anvita Abbi, Kailash S. Aggarwal (1995).

4800:

and promotion that other scheduled languages receive.

4436:: Dingal Sabdkosh (Dingal Dictionary) :Rajasthani and 3470:

Script of Rajasthani accessed from Mewar State Records

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has developed three lexical tones: low, mid and high.

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Banjaras of Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh

5130:"..:: Welcome to Sahitya Akademi – About us ::." 3148:

as an affricate instead of the current standard of .

6312:

A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages

4994: 4992: 4990: 3429:"cistern, underground reservoir for water," Marathi 830:: Fazilka district & Southern Muktsar district. 692:

Malva region of Madhya Pradesh radesh and Rajasthan

10378:

Languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census

10284: 10147: 10072: 9929: 9881: 9828: 9790: 9775: 9749: 9527: 9392: 9379: 9229: 9100: 9079: 9068: 9002: 8952: 8910: 8877: 8844: 8811: 8768: 8720: 8692: 8659: 8616: 8568: 8553: 8495: 8376: 8239: 8195: 8172: 8128: 8071: 8045: 8036: 8003: 7978: 7948: 7897: 7886: 7879: 7842: 7796: 7766: 7723: 7660: 7649: 7614: 7576: 7555: 7529: 7508: 7487: 7478: 7469: 7449: 7418: 7324: 7315: 7268: 7160: 7077: 7009: 7002: 6955: 6913: 6885: 6878: 6871: 6769: 6748: 6722: 6713: 6663: 6642: 6606: 6590: 6544: 6523: 6514: 6456: 6391: 6370: 3478:

Bahi Patta written by Maharana Pratap in Old Mewari

3119:These English forms are often used (prominently by 161: 127: 87: 77: 56: 46: 41: 6287:A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English 6191:A Dictionary of Indian Literature: Beginnings-1850 6164:Medieval Indian Literature: Surveys and selections 5012:"Ethnologue.com: Ethnologue report for Rajasthani" 4916:(26th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. 3490:which is written from left to right. Earlier, the 3412:, name of an aboriginal tribe or caste in Gujarat. 2726:, and then streaming in on the basis of continued 221:. Rajasthani is also spoken to a lesser extent in 6242:"Neeraj Chopra invests in regional OTT app Stage" 3502:Rajasthani in Devanagari and Perso-Arabic script 2279:as Urdu has no neuter gender, and Urdu's Persian 8535:Constituencies of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly 4929:Die Klassifikation der indogermanischen Sprachen 4696: 2059:sets, modern IA languages have a common, higher 1707:In Hindi and Punjabi only a few combinations of 3423: 3402: 3381: 2283:is not upheld in Rajasthani and corresponds to 1678:increasing from left to right in the following 3437:"reservoir of water, tank." Perhaps from Skt. 2236:. Aside from easy slotting with the auxiliary 272:. Rajasthani languages are also spoken in the 9727: 9046: 8328: 6492: 6348: 6298:A Simplified Grammar of the Gujarati Language 5216: 5214: 711:Mewar region of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh 8: 5203:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4953:(Report). Vol. II. Government of Nepal. 996:India's National Academy of Literature, the 365:. There might be a discussion about this on 5048:http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft3g500573/ 4706: 3449:"hold back a current of water," from V.L. * 2183:Persian language in the Indian subcontinent 9787: 9734: 9720: 9712: 9389: 9076: 9053: 9039: 9031: 8565: 8335: 8321: 8313: 8042: 7894: 7883: 7657: 7484: 7475: 7321: 7006: 6882: 6875: 6719: 6520: 6499: 6485: 6477: 6355: 6341: 6333: 2136:What remains are words of foreign origin ( 609: 5154:"awards & fellowships-Akademi Awards" 4973:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 385:Learn how and when to remove this message 6284:Platts, John T. (John Thompson) (1884), 3500: 3150: 2781: 2609: 2301: 2073: 1948: 1777: 1775:words and their Old Indo-Aryan sources: 1332: 1199: 767:Hadoti region of southeastern Rajasthan 5994: 5954: 5942: 5914: 5886: 5858: 5846: 5802: 5758: 4899: 4879: 3482:In India, Rajasthani is written in the 3330:English (not specifically the language) 654:Western and Northern part of Rajasthan 397:The Rajasthani languages belong to the 9020:Power stations and power organisations 8478:Chief Justices of Rajasthan High Court 6030: 6018: 6006: 5982: 5966: 5926: 5898: 5870: 5830: 5814: 5786: 5770: 5742: 5726: 5710: 5694: 5682: 5663: 5647: 5631: 5615: 5599: 5583: 5567: 5556:Teach Yourself Beginner's Hindi Script 5400: 5390: 5346: 5336: 5196: 3498:is used to write Rajasthani dialects. 2307: 2263:so that Gujarati's singular masculine 2152:, and English, with trace elements of 38: 4946:Central Bureau of Statistics (2014). 4905: 4903: 4685:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 2191:, amongst the most notable being the 126: 7: 5558:. Hodder & Stoughton. pp. 83–86. 4429:Linguists and their work and year: 1068:Rajasthani is a head-final, or left- 4785:Challenges and Preservation Efforts 2603:Lastly, Persian, being part of the 809:of Rajasthan, Punjab & Haryana. 673:Marwar region of Western Rajasthan 5110:from the original on 24 March 2016 4913:Ethnologue: Languages of the World 2160:. While the phenomenon of English 1018:Vardhaman Mahaveer Open University 399:Western Indo-Aryan language family 25: 6315:, London: Oxford University Press 6194:. Orient Blackswan. p. 289. 5465:Smith, John D (29 January 1992). 2313: 2144:). The former consists mainly of 1626: 1619: 1612: 1605: 1585: 1578: 1562: 1553: 1544: 1522: 1513: 1489: 1480: 1469: 1460: 1451: 1442: 1433: 1424: 1404: 1397: 1390: 1319: 1303: 1296: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1259: 1250: 1241: 1232: 8486: 8463:Institutions of higher education 8344: 8205:(unknown further classification) 6167:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 453. 5156:. 28 August 2009. Archived from 4848:6. Economic and Social Pressures 4514:: Rajasthani language, 1950–1970 2323: 2048:. Most people, though, just use 342: 176: 10373:Languages written in Devanagari 4793:1. Lack of Official Recognition 4691:Rajasthani in Devanagari Script 3408:"hired servant," probably from 1116:. A verb is expressed with its 1006:Maharaja Ganga Singh University 6290:, London: W.H. Allen & Co. 6240:Jha, Lata (27 November 2023). 6073:. Online Etymology Dictionary. 6061:. Online Etymology Dictionary. 2318: 2299:, perhaps 500 years ago. 2232:– compartment, has the neuter 2044:for "far talk", translated as 1148:, and also showing agreement. 1033:Rajasthan Legislative Assembly 322:Hindi speakers in the census. 1: 9701:Scheduled languages in states 4948:Population monograph of Nepal 4804:2. Standardization Challenges 2748:In matters of sound, English 330:region of western Rajasthan. 83:46 million (2011 census) 4776:Rajasthani language movement 4729: 2605:Indo-Iranian language family 1664:nominative – accusative 1026:Board of Secondary Education 1022:Mohanlal Sukhadia University 1002:University Grants Commission 901:Devanagri, Mahajani, Arabic 193:. It is spoken primarily in 191:Western Indo-Aryan languages 6047:Online Etymology Dictionary 5074:"Browse by Language Family" 1156:Use of retroflex consonants 32:Rajasthani (disambiguation) 10394: 5483:10.1163/000000092790083642 5364:Bureau (11 January 2023). 4773: 4703:Hindi in Devanagari Script 4697: 4550:: Rajasthani, 1970–present 4417: 4394: 2304: 2180: 1744:Categorisation and sources 1014:Jai Narain Vyas University 627:Geographical distribution 307:Linguistic Survey of India 29: 9676: 8755:Khairthal-Tijara district 8588:Didwana Kuchaman district 8484: 8361: 8282: 6188:Mukherjee, Sujit (1998). 6161:Ayyappappanikkar (1997). 5233:. Accessed 22 April 2016. 4747:Translation (grammatical) 4707: 4687:(by the United Nations): 4500:Saubhagya Singh Shekhawat 3646: 2335:gain, advantage, benefit 2322: 2317: 2312: 2079: 2076: 1783: 1780: 1632: 1625: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1593: 1591: 1584: 1577: 1575: 1559: 1552: 1550: 1543: 1541: 1530: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1477: 1412: 1410: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1372: 1362: 1357: 1347: 1342: 1279: 1267: 1258: 1240: 1226: 240:Geographical distribution 175: 89:Linguistic classification 8760:Kotputli-Behror district 8083:Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit 6371:Spoken by nomadic tribes 5310:Bureau (18 March 2023). 5250:. Accessed 22 April 2016 4970:The Indo-Aryan Languages 2055:So, while having unique 201:, and adjacent areas of 10307:Pakistani Sign Language 9015:Hydrography of Rajathan 8684:Sri Ganganagar district 8651:Sawai Madhopur district 8525:Human rights Commission 6091:Quaid-i-Azam University 5242:Press Trust of India, " 4837:5. Literary Development 4826:4. Media Representation 4574:: Rajasthani, 1971–1989 4524:and Rajasthani, 1955–60 4506:Suniti Kumar Chatterjee 4468:George Abraham Grierson 1052:Vasundhara Raje Scindia 1010:University of Rajasthan 445:Bhilli-Banjara Adivasi 248:but are also spoken in 10358:Languages of Rajasthan 8897:Neem Ka Thana district 8798:Jodhpur Rural district 8291:Indo-Iranian languages 6295:Tisdall, W.S. (1892), 5133:sahitya-akademi.gov.in 4815:3. Educational Neglect 4644:: Bhili, 2000–present. 4616:dialects of Rajasthani 4472:dialects of Rajasthani 3479: 3471: 3459: 3414: 3393: 2361:purchase(s), shopping 1163:Indo-Iranian languages 606:Languages and dialects 10368:Rajasthani literature 9743:Languages of Pakistan 9107:Constitution of India 8750:Jaipur Rural district 7961:Maharashtrian Konkani 6267:"AIR News Rajasthani" 5452:"Facts about Gujarat" 4859:7. Linguistic Erosion 4766:Rajasthani language. 4508:: Rajasthani, 1948–49 4420:Rajasthani literature 3477: 3469: 2724:British colonial rule 1165:, the basic sentence 1048:former Chief Minister 1041:Constitution of India 939:Devanagari, Gujarati 645:; previously Mandya; 545:(Northern), district) 10292:Indo-Aryan languages 8925:Chittorgarh district 8679:Hanumangarh district 8520:Legislative Assembly 8249:Andaman Creole Hindi 7680:Bishnupriya Manipuri 7500:Caribbean Hindustani 6508:Indo-Aryan languages 6307:Turner, Ralph Lilley 5668:p. 766. Entry 13276. 5652:p. 762. Entry 13173. 5636:p. 706. Entry 12193. 5471:Indo-Iranian Journal 5221:Press Trust of India 4927:Ernst Kausen, 2006. 4735:Gloss (word-to-word) 3383:1676, from Gujarati 3358:Common occupational 2666:(adjectival suffix) 2430:different, separate 2267:corresponds to Urdu 2252:– to spend (money), 2244:– to admit (fault), 2067:s and their derived 1100:, and there are two 882:Takri, Pasto-Arabic 470:Northern Rajasthani 355:confusing or unclear 187:Rajasthani languages 30:For other uses, see 18:Rajasthani Languages 10353:Rajasthani language 9781:administrative unit 9529:100,000 – 1 million 8712:Pratapgarh district 8296:Nuristani languages 8028:Mitanni superstrate 6634:Wotapuri-Katarqalai 5620:p. 502. Entry 8947. 5588:p. 203. Entry 3856. 5493:– via JOSTOR. 5001:censusindia.gov.in 4578:Christopher Shackle 4425:Prominent linguists 3503: 3355:"To stretch (out)". 1943:liturgical language 1889:equal, alike, level 1851:attains to, obtains 1672:absolutive-ergative 1337: 1204: 1171:subject–object–verb 1114:indefinite articles 480:Eastern Rajasthani 413:Western Rajasthani 363:clarify the section 10363:Languages of India 9931:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 9750:Official languages 9681:Linguistic history 9062:Languages of India 9010:Forts in Rajasthan 8930:Rajsamand district 8892:Jhunjhunu district 8788:Jaisalmer district 8707:Dungarpur district 8626:Bharatpur district 8618:Bharatpur division 8182:Proto-Indo-Iranian 8063:Early Ardhamagadhi 5423:The Times of India 5403:has generic name ( 5349:has generic name ( 5265:The Economic Times 5248:The Economic Times 5230:The Economic Times 4658:Amitabh V. Dwivedi 4622:Liudmila Khokhlova 4528:Narottam Das Swami 4496:, Rajasthani, 1940 3501: 3480: 3472: 3445:"reservoir," from 3370:Loans into English 3101:district collector 2752:consonants map as 1684:split case marking 1333: 1200: 1136:form derived from 311:George A. Grierson 109:Western Indo-Aryan 10340: 10339: 10280: 10279: 9709: 9708: 9672: 9671: 9375: 9374: 9028: 9027: 9003:Related templates 8948: 8947: 8935:Salumbar district 8920:Bhilwara district 8864:Sanchore district 8831:Jhalawar district 8702:Banswara district 8694:Banswara division 8669:Anupgarh district 8641:Gangapur district 8603:Shahpura district 8530:Political parties 8473:Chief Secretaries 8310: 8309: 8301:Iranian languages 8168: 8167: 8088:Dramatic Prakrits 7999: 7998: 7974: 7973: 7875: 7874: 7792: 7791: 7748:Rajbanshi (Nepal) 7645: 7644: 7465: 7464: 7311: 7310: 7301:list of languages 6998: 6997: 6951: 6950: 6867: 6866: 6709: 6708: 6474: 6473: 6201:978-81-250-1453-9 6174:978-81-260-0365-5 6009:, pp. 49–50. 5604:p. 30. Entry 684. 5572:p. 44. Entry 992. 5554:Snell, R. (2000) 5467:"EPIC RAJASTHANI" 5425:. 17 March 2023. 5246:", 26 July 2015, 5160:on 28 August 2009 5084:on 4 January 2012 4980:978-0-521-29944-2 4770:Language movement 4715:Transliteration ( 4642:Maxwell P Philips 4624:: Rajasthani and 4604:: Rajasthani and 4530:: Rajasthani and 4478:Kan Singh Parihar 4470:: Almost all the 4460:: Rajasthani and 4444:George Macalister 4373: 4372: 3484:Devanagari script 3352: 3351: 3116: 3115: 2732:Republic of India 2730:dominance in the 2700: 2699: 2681:closed, fastened 2601: 2600: 2134: 2133: 2022: 2021: 1939:Middle Indo-Aryan 1927: 1926: 1756:, and loanwords. 1714:Semantic features 1680:nominal hierarchy 1668:transitive object 1642: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1329: 1328: 1096:of Rajasthani is 986: 985: 395: 394: 387: 296:. It merges with 184: 183: 16:(Redirected from 10385: 10302:Iranic languages 10297:Dardic languages 10112:Pothwari Punjabi 9883:Gilgit-Baltistan 9788: 9784: 9736: 9729: 9722: 9713: 9390: 9230:State-level only 9077: 9055: 9048: 9041: 9032: 8940:Udaipur district 8912:Udaipur division 8803:Phalodi district 8793:Jodhpur district 8778:Balotra district 8770:Jodhpur division 8674:Bikaner district 8661:Bikaner division 8646:Karauli district 8636:Dholpur district 8566: 8490: 8349: 8348: 8347: 8337: 8330: 8323: 8314: 8187:Proto-Indo-Aryan 8043: 7966:Canarese Konkani 7895: 7884: 7658: 7485: 7476: 7322: 7007: 6883: 6876: 6720: 6521: 6501: 6494: 6487: 6478: 6357: 6350: 6343: 6334: 6316: 6301: 6291: 6271: 6270: 6263: 6257: 6256: 6254: 6252: 6237: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6226: 6212: 6206: 6205: 6185: 6179: 6178: 6158: 6152: 6151: 6149: 6147: 6133: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6122: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6088: 6080: 6074: 6068: 6062: 6056: 6050: 6040: 6034: 6028: 6022: 6016: 6010: 6004: 5998: 5992: 5986: 5980: 5974: 5964: 5958: 5952: 5946: 5940: 5934: 5924: 5918: 5912: 5906: 5896: 5890: 5884: 5878: 5868: 5862: 5856: 5850: 5844: 5838: 5828: 5822: 5812: 5806: 5800: 5794: 5784: 5778: 5768: 5762: 5756: 5750: 5740: 5734: 5724: 5718: 5708: 5702: 5692: 5686: 5680: 5671: 5661: 5655: 5645: 5639: 5629: 5623: 5613: 5607: 5597: 5591: 5581: 5575: 5565: 5559: 5552: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5536: 5528: 5522: 5519: 5513: 5510: 5504: 5501: 5495: 5494: 5477:(2/3): 251–269. 5462: 5456: 5455: 5448: 5442: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5415: 5409: 5408: 5402: 5398: 5396: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5361: 5355: 5354: 5348: 5344: 5342: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5307: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5282: 5276: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5257: 5251: 5240: 5234: 5218: 5209: 5208: 5202: 5194: 5176: 5170: 5169: 5167: 5165: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5126: 5120: 5119: 5117: 5115: 5100: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5080:. Archived from 5070: 5064: 5063: 5056: 5050: 5043: 5037: 5036: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5008: 5002: 4999:2011 Census data 4996: 4985: 4983: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4943: 4937: 4924: 4918: 4917: 4907: 4887: 4884: 4740:Article 1 (one) 4732: 4710: 4709: 4700: 4699: 4572:Kali Charan Bahl 3504: 3317:(in Catholicism) 3151: 3137:Portuguese India 2945:air conditioning 2782: 2610: 2402:house, building 2325: 2320: 2315: 2302: 2074: 2036:. An example is 1949: 1778: 1709:transitive verbs 1702:transitive verbs 1676:ergative marking 1630: 1623: 1616: 1609: 1589: 1582: 1566: 1557: 1548: 1528: 1519: 1495: 1486: 1475: 1466: 1457: 1448: 1439: 1430: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1338: 1323: 1307: 1300: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1263: 1254: 1245: 1236: 1205: 1196: 1195: 1088:, and there are 624:No. of speakers 610: 532:Rajgarh district 390: 383: 379: 376: 370: 346: 345: 338: 189:are a branch of 180: 171: 39: 21: 10393: 10392: 10388: 10387: 10386: 10384: 10383: 10382: 10343: 10342: 10341: 10336: 10322:Pakistani Hindi 10276: 10143: 10068: 10009:Kohistani Shina 9979:Indus Kohistani 9925: 9877: 9824: 9820:Pahari-Pothwari 9778: 9777: 9776:Other languages 9771: 9745: 9740: 9710: 9705: 9691:Multilingualism 9668: 9530: 9523: 9395: 9384: 9382: 9371: 9225: 9105: 9096: 9071: 9064: 9059: 9029: 9024: 8998: 8944: 8906: 8873: 8869:Sirohi district 8854:Jalore district 8840: 8807: 8783:Barmer district 8764: 8745:Jaipur district 8722:Jaipur division 8716: 8688: 8655: 8612: 8598:Nagaur district 8583:Beawar district 8559: 8557: 8549: 8510:Chief Ministers 8491: 8482: 8372: 8357: 8345: 8343: 8341: 8311: 8306: 8305: 8278: 8241: 8235: 8191: 8174: 8164: 8124: 8067: 8053:Ashokan Prakrit 8032: 7995: 7970: 7944: 7889: 7871: 7838: 7788: 7762: 7719: 7652: 7641: 7610: 7572: 7551: 7525: 7504: 7461: 7445: 7414: 7386:Hyderabadi Urdu 7307: 7264: 7156: 7073: 6994: 6947: 6938:Pahari-Pothwari 6909: 6863: 6844:Pahari Kinnauri 6765: 6744: 6705: 6671:Indus Kohistani 6664:Hazara Division 6659: 6638: 6602: 6586: 6540: 6510: 6505: 6475: 6470: 6452: 6387: 6366: 6361: 6328:Mahajani script 6324: 6305: 6294: 6283: 6280: 6275: 6274: 6265: 6264: 6260: 6250: 6248: 6239: 6238: 6234: 6224: 6222: 6214: 6213: 6209: 6202: 6187: 6186: 6182: 6175: 6160: 6159: 6155: 6145: 6143: 6135: 6134: 6130: 6120: 6118: 6110: 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6086: 6082: 6081: 6077: 6069: 6065: 6057: 6053: 6041: 6037: 6029: 6025: 6017: 6013: 6005: 6001: 5993: 5989: 5981: 5977: 5965: 5961: 5953: 5949: 5941: 5937: 5925: 5921: 5913: 5909: 5897: 5893: 5885: 5881: 5869: 5865: 5857: 5853: 5845: 5841: 5829: 5825: 5813: 5809: 5801: 5797: 5785: 5781: 5769: 5765: 5757: 5753: 5741: 5737: 5725: 5721: 5709: 5705: 5693: 5689: 5681: 5674: 5662: 5658: 5646: 5642: 5630: 5626: 5614: 5610: 5598: 5594: 5582: 5578: 5566: 5562: 5553: 5549: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5530: 5529: 5525: 5520: 5516: 5511: 5507: 5502: 5498: 5464: 5463: 5459: 5450: 5449: 5445: 5435: 5433: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5399: 5389: 5382: 5380: 5363: 5362: 5358: 5345: 5335: 5328: 5326: 5309: 5308: 5304: 5294: 5292: 5284: 5283: 5279: 5269: 5267: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5241: 5237: 5227:", 4 May 2015, 5219: 5212: 5195: 5191: 5178: 5177: 5173: 5163: 5161: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5128: 5127: 5123: 5113: 5111: 5102: 5101: 5097: 5087: 5085: 5072: 5071: 5067: 5060:"pg no 293,296" 5058: 5057: 5053: 5044: 5040: 5031: 5030: 5026: 5016: 5014: 5010: 5009: 5005: 4997: 4988: 4981: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4950: 4945: 4944: 4940: 4925: 4921: 4909: 4908: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4890: 4885: 4881: 4876: 4787: 4778: 4772: 4763: 4681: 4458:L. P. Tessitori 4434:Ram Karan Asopa 4427: 4422: 4416: 4408: 4399: 4393: 4385: 3492:Mahajani script 3464: 3372: 3130: 3079:political party 3042: 2903:railway station 2897: 2885: 2883: 2871: 2869: 2788:English source 2719: 2193:Delhi Sultanate 2185: 2179: 1932: 1781:Old Indo-Aryan 1762: 1746: 1741: 1655: 1647: 1525: 1516: 1492: 1483: 1472: 1463: 1454: 1445: 1436: 1427: 1367: 1352: 1187: 1108:. There are no 1066: 1037:Eighth Schedule 998:Sahitya Akademi 991: 989:Official status 608: 603: 403:Hindi languages 391: 380: 374: 371: 360: 347: 343: 336: 319: 280:sectors of the 242: 167: 80: 79:Native speakers 58: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10391: 10389: 10381: 10380: 10375: 10370: 10365: 10360: 10355: 10345: 10344: 10338: 10337: 10335: 10334: 10329: 10319: 10314: 10309: 10304: 10299: 10294: 10288: 10286: 10285:Related topics 10282: 10281: 10278: 10277: 10275: 10274: 10269: 10264: 10259: 10254: 10249: 10244: 10239: 10234: 10229: 10224: 10219: 10218: 10217: 10212: 10207: 10199: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10159: 10153: 10151: 10145: 10144: 10142: 10141: 10136: 10131: 10126: 10125: 10124: 10114: 10109: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10078: 10076: 10070: 10069: 10067: 10066: 10061: 10056: 10051: 10046: 10041: 10036: 10031: 10026: 10021: 10016: 10011: 10006: 10001: 9996: 9991: 9986: 9981: 9976: 9971: 9966: 9961: 9956: 9951: 9946: 9941: 9935: 9933: 9927: 9926: 9924: 9923: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9898: 9893: 9887: 9885: 9879: 9878: 9876: 9875: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9855: 9850: 9845: 9840: 9834: 9832: 9826: 9825: 9823: 9822: 9817: 9812: 9807: 9802: 9796: 9794: 9785: 9773: 9772: 9770: 9769: 9764: 9753: 9751: 9747: 9746: 9741: 9739: 9738: 9731: 9724: 9716: 9707: 9706: 9704: 9703: 9698: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9677: 9674: 9673: 9670: 9669: 9667: 9666: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9566: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9535: 9533: 9525: 9524: 9522: 9521: 9516: 9511: 9506: 9501: 9496: 9491: 9486: 9481: 9476: 9471: 9466: 9461: 9456: 9451: 9446: 9441: 9436: 9431: 9426: 9421: 9416: 9411: 9406: 9400: 9398: 9394:Over 1 million 9387: 9377: 9376: 9373: 9372: 9370: 9369: 9364: 9359: 9354: 9349: 9344: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9309: 9304: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9259: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9233: 9231: 9227: 9226: 9224: 9223: 9218: 9213: 9208: 9203: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9167: 9162: 9157: 9152: 9147: 9142: 9137: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9111: 9109: 9098: 9097: 9095: 9094: 9089: 9083: 9081: 9074: 9066: 9065: 9060: 9058: 9057: 9050: 9043: 9035: 9026: 9025: 9023: 9022: 9017: 9012: 9006: 9004: 9000: 8999: 8997: 8996: 8991: 8986: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8959: 8957: 8950: 8949: 8946: 8945: 8943: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8927: 8922: 8916: 8914: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8904: 8902:Sikar district 8899: 8894: 8889: 8887:Churu district 8883: 8881: 8879:Sikar division 8875: 8874: 8872: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8850: 8848: 8842: 8841: 8839: 8838: 8833: 8828: 8826:Bundi district 8823: 8821:Baran district 8817: 8815: 8809: 8808: 8806: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8774: 8772: 8766: 8765: 8763: 8762: 8757: 8752: 8747: 8742: 8737: 8735:Dausa district 8732: 8730:Alwar district 8726: 8724: 8718: 8717: 8715: 8714: 8709: 8704: 8698: 8696: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8686: 8681: 8676: 8671: 8665: 8663: 8657: 8656: 8654: 8653: 8648: 8643: 8638: 8633: 8628: 8622: 8620: 8614: 8613: 8611: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8595: 8593:Kekri district 8590: 8585: 8580: 8578:Ajmer district 8574: 8572: 8570:Ajmer division 8563: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8547: 8542: 8537: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8501: 8499: 8493: 8492: 8485: 8483: 8481: 8480: 8475: 8470: 8468:Municipalities 8465: 8460: 8455: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8415: 8410: 8405: 8404: 8403: 8398: 8388: 8382: 8380: 8374: 8373: 8362: 8359: 8358: 8342: 8340: 8339: 8332: 8325: 8317: 8308: 8307: 8304: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8284: 8283: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8276: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8256: 8251: 8245: 8243: 8237: 8236: 8234: 8233: 8228: 8227: 8226: 8221: 8211: 8206: 8199: 8197: 8193: 8192: 8190: 8189: 8184: 8178: 8176: 8170: 8169: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8162: 8157: 8152: 8147: 8142: 8136: 8134: 8126: 8125: 8123: 8122: 8117: 8112: 8111: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8085: 8079: 8077: 8069: 8068: 8066: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8049: 8047: 8040: 8034: 8033: 8031: 8030: 8025: 8024: 8023: 8018: 8007: 8005: 8001: 8000: 7997: 7996: 7994: 7993: 7988: 7982: 7980: 7976: 7975: 7972: 7971: 7969: 7968: 7963: 7958: 7952: 7950: 7946: 7945: 7943: 7942: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7901: 7899: 7892: 7881: 7877: 7876: 7873: 7872: 7870: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7848: 7846: 7840: 7839: 7837: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7811: 7806: 7800: 7798: 7794: 7793: 7790: 7789: 7787: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7770: 7768: 7764: 7763: 7761: 7760: 7755: 7750: 7745: 7744: 7743: 7738: 7727: 7725: 7721: 7720: 7718: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7676: 7675: 7664: 7662: 7655: 7647: 7646: 7643: 7642: 7640: 7639: 7638: 7637: 7632: 7624: 7618: 7616: 7612: 7611: 7609: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7597: 7596: 7591: 7580: 7578: 7574: 7573: 7571: 7570: 7565: 7559: 7557: 7553: 7552: 7550: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7533: 7531: 7527: 7526: 7524: 7523: 7518: 7512: 7510: 7506: 7505: 7503: 7502: 7497: 7491: 7489: 7482: 7473: 7467: 7466: 7463: 7462: 7460: 7459: 7453: 7451: 7447: 7446: 7444: 7443: 7438: 7433: 7428: 7422: 7420: 7416: 7415: 7413: 7412: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7396: 7395: 7394: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7368: 7359: 7354: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7328: 7326: 7319: 7313: 7312: 7309: 7308: 7306: 7305: 7304: 7303: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7272: 7270: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7187: 7182: 7177: 7172: 7166: 7164: 7158: 7157: 7155: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7083: 7081: 7075: 7074: 7072: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7054:Lisan ud-Dawat 7051: 7050: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7015: 7013: 7004: 7000: 6999: 6996: 6995: 6993: 6992: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6961: 6959: 6953: 6952: 6949: 6948: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6919: 6917: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6907: 6902: 6901: 6900: 6889: 6887: 6880: 6873: 6869: 6868: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6775: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6763: 6758: 6752: 6750: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6726: 6724: 6717: 6711: 6710: 6707: 6706: 6704: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6667: 6665: 6661: 6660: 6658: 6657: 6652: 6646: 6644: 6640: 6639: 6637: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6610: 6608: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6600: 6594: 6592: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6548: 6546: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6538: 6533: 6527: 6525: 6518: 6512: 6511: 6506: 6504: 6503: 6496: 6489: 6481: 6472: 6471: 6469: 6468: 6462: 6460: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6424: 6423: 6418: 6408: 6403: 6397: 6395: 6389: 6388: 6386: 6385: 6380: 6374: 6372: 6368: 6367: 6362: 6360: 6359: 6352: 6345: 6337: 6331: 6330: 6323: 6322:External links 6320: 6319: 6318: 6303: 6292: 6279: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6258: 6232: 6207: 6200: 6180: 6173: 6153: 6128: 6103: 6075: 6063: 6051: 6035: 6023: 6011: 5999: 5995:Tisdall (1892) 5987: 5975: 5959: 5957:, p. 169. 5955:Tisdall (1892) 5947: 5945:, p. 175. 5943:Tisdall (1892) 5935: 5919: 5917:, p. 172. 5915:Tisdall (1892) 5907: 5891: 5889:, p. 184. 5887:Tisdall (1892) 5879: 5863: 5861:, p. 177. 5859:Tisdall (1892) 5851: 5849:, p. 160. 5847:Tisdall (1892) 5839: 5823: 5807: 5805:, p. 170. 5803:Tisdall (1892) 5795: 5779: 5763: 5761:, p. 168. 5759:Tisdall (1892) 5751: 5735: 5719: 5703: 5687: 5672: 5656: 5640: 5624: 5608: 5592: 5576: 5560: 5547: 5523: 5514: 5505: 5496: 5457: 5443: 5410: 5356: 5302: 5277: 5252: 5235: 5210: 5189: 5171: 5145: 5121: 5095: 5065: 5051: 5038: 5024: 5003: 4986: 4979: 4956: 4938: 4934:Microsoft Word 4919: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4889: 4888: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4819: 4818: 4816: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4797: 4796: 4794: 4786: 4783: 4774:Main article: 4771: 4768: 4762: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4726: 4725: 4724: 4720: 4712: 4711: 4704: 4701: 4694: 4692: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4665: 4655: 4654:, 2004–present 4645: 4639: 4629: 4628:, 1990–present 4619: 4618:, 1990–present 4609: 4599: 4589: 4575: 4569: 4568:, 1970–present 4551: 4545: 4535: 4525: 4515: 4512:Sita Ram Lalas 4509: 4503: 4497: 4475: 4465: 4455: 4441: 4426: 4423: 4418:Main article: 4415: 4412: 4407: 4404: 4395:Main article: 4392: 4389: 4384: 4383:Writing styles 4381: 4371: 4370: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4349: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4332: 4330: 4326: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4318: 4314: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4264: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4254: 4250: 4249: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4236: 4235: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4222: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4208: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4198: 4194: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4166: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4152: 4151: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4124: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4114: 4110: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4096: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4086: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4068: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4054: 4053: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4040: 4039: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4026: 4025: 4022: 4019: 4016: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3998: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3988: 3984: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3960: 3956: 3955: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3928: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3918: 3914: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3882: 3879: 3876: 3872: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3844: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3816: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3802: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3774: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3760: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3746: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3721: 3720: 3717: 3714: 3710: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3677: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3666: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3655: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3630: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3616: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3606: 3602: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3578: 3574: 3573: 3570: 3567: 3564: 3560: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3550: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3536: 3532: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3463: 3462:Writing system 3460: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3346: 3341: 3335: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3312: 3306: 3305: 3302: 3297: 3291: 3290: 3287: 3282: 3276: 3275: 3272: 3267: 3261: 3260: 3257: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3242: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3227: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3186: 3181: 3175: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3129: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3114: 3113: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3088: 3082: 3081: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3056: 3050: 3049: 3046: 3036: 3035: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3020: 3014: 3013: 3010: 3004: 3003: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2974: 2968: 2967: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2954: 2948: 2947: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2932: 2926: 2925: 2922: 2916: 2915: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2900: 2892: 2891: 2888: 2878: 2877: 2874: 2864: 2863: 2860: 2854: 2853: 2848: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2826: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2810: 2809: 2806: 2800: 2799: 2796: 2790: 2789: 2786: 2764:Indian English 2742:Code-switching 2718: 2715: 2698: 2697: 2694: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2679: 2674: 2668: 2667: 2664: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2649: 2644: 2636: 2635: 2632: 2627: 2621: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2599: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2306: 2220:– result, and 2203:. Also, while 2197:Mughal dynasty 2178: 2175: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2123: 2122:→ battlefield. 2112: 2106: 2105: 2102: 2097: 2090: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2032:, often being 2020: 2019: 2014: 2011: 2005: 2004: 1999: 1996: 1990: 1989: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1974: 1969: 1966: 1960: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1831:causes to move 1828: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1761: 1758: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1717: 1705: 1698:verbal concord 1687: 1654: 1651: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1624: 1617: 1610: 1603: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1560: 1558: 1551: 1549: 1542: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1520: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1487: 1478: 1476: 1467: 1458: 1449: 1440: 1431: 1422: 1416: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1361: 1356: 1346: 1341: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1317: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1301: 1293: 1292: 1285: 1278: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1257: 1255: 1247: 1246: 1239: 1237: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1186: 1183: 1158: 1157: 1082:direct objects 1065: 1062: 1020:and Udaipur's 990: 987: 984: 983: 981: 978: 976: 972: 971: 965: 964:15,000-20,000 962: 959: 957: 947: 946: 943: 940: 937: 934: 928: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 909: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 890: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 871: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 852: 851: 848: 845: 842: 839: 833: 832: 803: 800: 797: 794: 788: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 769: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 750: 749: 746: 743: 741: 738: 732: 731: 728: 725: 722: 719: 713: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 694: 693: 690: 687: 684: 681: 675: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 656: 655: 652: 649: 640: 637: 629: 628: 625: 622: 619: 614: 607: 604: 602: 601: 600: 599: 598: 597: 592: 587: 586: 585: 582: 574: 573: 572: 546: 535: 528: 513: 478: 477: 476: 468: 467: 466: 461: 456: 451: 443: 442: 441: 436: 431: 430: 429: 424: 407: 393: 392: 350: 348: 341: 335: 334:Classification 332: 318: 315: 254:Madhya Pradesh 241: 238: 211:Madhya Pradesh 182: 181: 173: 172: 165: 159: 158: 157: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 129: 125: 124: 123: 122: 121: 120: 119: 118: 117: 116: 91: 85: 84: 81: 78: 75: 74: 60: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10390: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10351: 10350: 10348: 10333: 10330: 10327: 10323: 10320: 10318: 10315: 10313: 10310: 10308: 10305: 10303: 10300: 10298: 10295: 10293: 10290: 10289: 10287: 10283: 10273: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10253: 10250: 10248: 10245: 10243: 10240: 10238: 10235: 10233: 10230: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10216: 10213: 10211: 10208: 10206: 10203: 10202: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10154: 10152: 10150: 10146: 10140: 10137: 10135: 10132: 10130: 10127: 10123: 10120: 10119: 10118: 10115: 10113: 10110: 10108: 10105: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10079: 10077: 10075: 10071: 10065: 10062: 10060: 10057: 10055: 10052: 10050: 10047: 10045: 10042: 10040: 10037: 10035: 10032: 10030: 10027: 10025: 10022: 10020: 10017: 10015: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10005: 10002: 10000: 9997: 9995: 9992: 9990: 9987: 9985: 9982: 9980: 9977: 9975: 9972: 9970: 9967: 9965: 9962: 9960: 9957: 9955: 9952: 9950: 9947: 9945: 9942: 9940: 9937: 9936: 9934: 9932: 9928: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9897: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9880: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9836: 9835: 9833: 9831: 9827: 9821: 9818: 9816: 9813: 9811: 9808: 9806: 9803: 9801: 9798: 9797: 9795: 9793: 9789: 9786: 9782: 9774: 9768: 9765: 9762: 9758: 9755: 9754: 9752: 9748: 9744: 9737: 9732: 9730: 9725: 9723: 9718: 9717: 9714: 9702: 9699: 9697: 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9678: 9675: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9537: 9536: 9534: 9532: 9526: 9520: 9517: 9515: 9512: 9510: 9507: 9505: 9502: 9500: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9490: 9487: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9470: 9467: 9465: 9462: 9460: 9457: 9455: 9452: 9450: 9447: 9445: 9442: 9440: 9437: 9435: 9432: 9430: 9427: 9425: 9422: 9420: 9417: 9415: 9412: 9410: 9407: 9405: 9402: 9401: 9399: 9397: 9391: 9388: 9386: 9378: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9358: 9355: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9345: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9310: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9278: 9275: 9273: 9270: 9268: 9265: 9263: 9260: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9250: 9248: 9247:Chhattisgarhi 9245: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9234: 9232: 9228: 9222: 9219: 9217: 9214: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9174: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9161: 9158: 9156: 9153: 9151: 9148: 9146: 9143: 9141: 9138: 9136: 9133: 9131: 9128: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9118: 9116: 9113: 9112: 9110: 9108: 9103: 9099: 9093: 9090: 9088: 9085: 9084: 9082: 9078: 9075: 9073: 9067: 9063: 9056: 9051: 9049: 9044: 9042: 9037: 9036: 9033: 9021: 9018: 9016: 9013: 9011: 9008: 9007: 9005: 9001: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8964: 8961: 8960: 8958: 8956: 8951: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8933: 8931: 8928: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8918: 8917: 8915: 8913: 8909: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8884: 8882: 8880: 8876: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8859:Pali district 8857: 8855: 8852: 8851: 8849: 8847: 8846:Pali division 8843: 8837: 8836:Kota district 8834: 8832: 8829: 8827: 8824: 8822: 8819: 8818: 8816: 8814: 8813:Kota division 8810: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8775: 8773: 8771: 8767: 8761: 8758: 8756: 8753: 8751: 8748: 8746: 8743: 8741: 8740:Dudu district 8738: 8736: 8733: 8731: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8719: 8713: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8699: 8697: 8695: 8691: 8685: 8682: 8680: 8677: 8675: 8672: 8670: 8667: 8666: 8664: 8662: 8658: 8652: 8649: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8631:Deeg district 8629: 8627: 8624: 8623: 8621: 8619: 8615: 8609: 8608:Tonk district 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8586: 8584: 8581: 8579: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8571: 8567: 8564: 8562: 8556: 8552: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8502: 8500: 8498: 8494: 8489: 8479: 8476: 8474: 8471: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8456: 8454: 8453:Highest point 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8402: 8399: 8397: 8394: 8393: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8379: 8375: 8371: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8356: 8352: 8338: 8333: 8331: 8326: 8324: 8319: 8318: 8315: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8286: 8285: 8281: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8259:Haflong Hindi 8257: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8246: 8244: 8238: 8232: 8229: 8225: 8222: 8220: 8217: 8216: 8215: 8214:Chinali–Lahul 8212: 8210: 8207: 8204: 8201: 8200: 8198: 8194: 8188: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8179: 8177: 8171: 8161: 8160:Khasa Prakrit 8158: 8156: 8153: 8151: 8148: 8146: 8143: 8141: 8138: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8127: 8121: 8118: 8116: 8113: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8090: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8075: 8070: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8050: 8048: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8035: 8029: 8026: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8013: 8012: 8009: 8008: 8006: 8002: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7983: 7981: 7977: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7954: 7953: 7951: 7947: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7902: 7900: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7885: 7882: 7878: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7849: 7847: 7845: 7841: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7801: 7799: 7795: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7771: 7769: 7765: 7759: 7756: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7746: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7733: 7732: 7729: 7728: 7726: 7722: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7674: 7671: 7670: 7669: 7666: 7665: 7663: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7648: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7627: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7619: 7617: 7613: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7586: 7585: 7582: 7581: 7579: 7575: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7560: 7558: 7554: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7534: 7532: 7528: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7513: 7511: 7507: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7492: 7490: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7468: 7458: 7455: 7454: 7452: 7448: 7442: 7439: 7437: 7436:Chhattisgarhi 7434: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7423: 7421: 7417: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7373: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7349: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7329: 7327: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7314: 7302: 7299: 7298: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7273: 7271: 7267: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7230:Rathwi Bareli 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7196: 7193: 7191: 7188: 7186: 7183: 7181: 7178: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7167: 7165: 7163: 7159: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7080: 7076: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7034: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7016: 7014: 7012: 7008: 7005: 7001: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6962: 6960: 6958: 6954: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6920: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6906: 6903: 6899: 6896: 6895: 6894: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6884: 6881: 6877: 6874: 6870: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6829:Mahasu Pahari 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6776: 6774: 6772: 6768: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6712: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6662: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6647: 6645: 6641: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6605: 6599: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6549: 6547: 6543: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6528: 6526: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6513: 6509: 6502: 6497: 6495: 6490: 6488: 6483: 6482: 6479: 6467: 6464: 6463: 6461: 6459: 6455: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6413: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6398: 6396: 6394: 6390: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6375: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6358: 6353: 6351: 6346: 6344: 6339: 6338: 6335: 6329: 6326: 6325: 6321: 6314: 6313: 6308: 6304: 6300: 6299: 6293: 6289: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6277: 6268: 6262: 6259: 6247: 6243: 6236: 6233: 6221: 6217: 6211: 6208: 6203: 6197: 6193: 6192: 6184: 6181: 6176: 6170: 6166: 6165: 6157: 6154: 6142: 6138: 6132: 6129: 6117: 6113: 6107: 6104: 6092: 6085: 6079: 6076: 6072: 6067: 6064: 6060: 6055: 6052: 6048: 6044: 6039: 6036: 6033:, p. 73. 6032: 6031:Masica (1991) 6027: 6024: 6021:, p. 49. 6020: 6019:Masica (1991) 6015: 6012: 6008: 6007:Masica (1991) 6003: 6000: 5997:, p. 15. 5996: 5991: 5988: 5985:, p. 71. 5984: 5983:Masica (1991) 5979: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5967:Platts (1884) 5963: 5960: 5956: 5951: 5948: 5944: 5939: 5936: 5932: 5928: 5927:Platts (1884) 5923: 5920: 5916: 5911: 5908: 5904: 5900: 5899:Platts (1884) 5895: 5892: 5888: 5883: 5880: 5876: 5872: 5871:Platts (1884) 5867: 5864: 5860: 5855: 5852: 5848: 5843: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5831:Platts (1884) 5827: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5815:Platts (1884) 5811: 5808: 5804: 5799: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5787:Platts (1884) 5783: 5780: 5776: 5772: 5771:Platts (1884) 5767: 5764: 5760: 5755: 5752: 5748: 5744: 5743:Platts (1884) 5739: 5736: 5732: 5728: 5727:Platts (1884) 5723: 5720: 5716: 5712: 5711:Platts (1884) 5707: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5695:Platts (1884) 5691: 5688: 5685:, p. 75. 5684: 5683:Masica (1991) 5679: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5664:Turner (1966) 5660: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5648:Turner (1966) 5644: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5632:Turner (1966) 5628: 5625: 5621: 5617: 5616:Turner (1966) 5612: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5600:Turner (1966) 5596: 5593: 5589: 5585: 5584:Turner (1966) 5580: 5577: 5573: 5569: 5568:Turner (1966) 5564: 5561: 5557: 5551: 5548: 5533: 5527: 5524: 5518: 5515: 5509: 5506: 5500: 5497: 5492: 5488: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5461: 5458: 5453: 5447: 5444: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5420: 5414: 5411: 5406: 5394: 5379: 5375: 5371: 5367: 5360: 5357: 5352: 5340: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5306: 5303: 5291: 5287: 5281: 5278: 5266: 5262: 5256: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5239: 5236: 5232: 5231: 5226: 5222: 5217: 5215: 5211: 5206: 5200: 5192: 5190:9788186318201 5186: 5182: 5175: 5172: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5146: 5134: 5131: 5125: 5122: 5109: 5105: 5099: 5096: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5069: 5066: 5061: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5042: 5039: 5034: 5028: 5025: 5013: 5007: 5004: 5000: 4995: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4982: 4976: 4972: 4971: 4966: 4965:Masica, Colin 4960: 4957: 4949: 4942: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4930: 4923: 4920: 4915: 4914: 4906: 4904: 4900: 4893: 4883: 4880: 4873: 4871: 4867: 4861: 4858: 4857: 4856: 4850: 4847: 4846: 4845: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4834: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4823: 4817: 4814: 4813: 4812: 4806: 4803: 4802: 4801: 4795: 4792: 4791: 4790: 4784: 4782: 4777: 4769: 4767: 4760: 4755: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4743: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4722: 4721: 4718: 4714: 4713: 4705: 4702: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4678: 4673: 4669: 4666: 4663: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4649: 4648:Gopal Parihar 4646: 4643: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4630: 4627: 4623: 4620: 4617: 4613: 4612:Lakhan Gusain 4610: 4607: 4603: 4602:Peter E. Hook 4600: 4597: 4593: 4590: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4567: 4563: 4559: 4555: 4552: 4549: 4548:John D. Smith 4546: 4543: 4539: 4538:K. C. Agrawal 4536: 4533: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4498: 4495: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4473: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4459: 4456: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4442: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4431: 4430: 4424: 4421: 4413: 4411: 4405: 4403: 4398: 4390: 4388: 4382: 4380: 4376: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4346: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4315: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4292: 4291: 4287: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4272: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4261: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4251: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4233: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4163: 4160: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4093: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4055: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4037: 4034: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4009: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3999: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3944: 3943: 3939: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3929: 3925: 3922: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3901: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3827: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3775: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3762: 3761: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3733: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3722: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3682: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3667: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3649: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3582: 3579: 3576: 3575: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3561: 3557: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3515: 3512: 3510:Perso-Arabic 3509: 3506: 3505: 3499: 3497: 3496:Sindhi script 3493: 3489: 3485: 3476: 3468: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3432: 3428: 3422: 3420: 3419: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3401: 3399: 3398: 3392: 3390: 3387:, from Hindi 3386: 3380: 3378: 3377: 3369: 3364: 3361: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3262: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3143: 3142: 3138: 3127: 3122: 3118: 3117: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3015: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2959: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2917: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2894: 2893: 2889: 2887: 2880: 2879: 2875: 2873: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2831: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2773: 2768: 2766: 2765: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2746: 2744: 2743: 2739: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2311: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2257: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2184: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2117: 2116:khāngī kṣetra 2113: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1929: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1710: 1706: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1650: 1644: 1634: 1629: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1547: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1512: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1479: 1474: 1468: 1465: 1459: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1441: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1407: 1400: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1331: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1283: 1276: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1203: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1175:lexical level 1172: 1168: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1090:postpositions 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1031:In 2003, the 1029: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 994: 988: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 970: 966: 963: 960: 958: 956: 952: 949: 948: 944: 941: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 925: 922: 919: 916: 914: 911: 910: 906: 903: 900: 897: 895: 892: 891: 887: 884: 881: 878: 876: 873: 872: 868: 865: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 849: 846: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 831: 829: 824: 822: 817: 815: 810: 808: 804: 801: 798: 795: 793: 790: 789: 785: 782: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 766: 763: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 733: 729: 726: 723: 720: 718: 715: 714: 710: 707: 704: 701: 699: 696: 695: 691: 688: 685: 682: 680: 677: 676: 672: 669: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 653: 650: 648: 644: 641: 638: 636: 635: 631: 630: 626: 623: 620: 618: 615: 612: 611: 605: 596: 593: 591: 588: 583: 580: 579: 578: 575: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 547: 544: 540: 536: 533: 529: 526: 522: 518: 514: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 486: 485: 482: 481: 479: 475: 472: 471: 469: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 444: 440: 437: 435: 432: 428: 425: 423: 420: 419: 418: 415: 414: 412: 411: 409: 408: 406: 404: 400: 389: 386: 378: 368: 367:the talk page 364: 358: 356: 351:This section 349: 340: 339: 333: 331: 329: 325: 316: 314: 312: 308: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284:provinces of 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 239: 237: 235: 231: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 179: 174: 170: 166: 164: 160: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 131: 130: 115: 112: 111: 110: 107: 106: 105: 102: 101: 100: 97: 96: 95: 94:Indo-European 92: 90: 86: 82: 76: 72: 68: 64: 61: 55: 52: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 10251: 10133: 9815:Kundal Shahi 9792:Azad Kashmir 9498: 9102:8th schedule 8437: 8396:Architecture 8367: 8254:Bombay Hindi 8196:Unclassified 8093:Ardhamagadhi 7920:Berar Deccan 7774:Chittagonian 7767:Chittagonian 7260:Vaagri Booli 7225:Pauri Bareli 7220:Palya Bareli 7185:Dhodia–Kukna 7078: 7059:Parkari Koli 6872:Northwestern 6562:Kundal Shahi 6363: 6311: 6297: 6286: 6261: 6249:. Retrieved 6245: 6235: 6223:. Retrieved 6219: 6210: 6190: 6183: 6163: 6156: 6144:. Retrieved 6131: 6119:. Retrieved 6106: 6094:. Retrieved 6078: 6066: 6054: 6038: 6026: 6014: 6002: 5990: 5978: 5962: 5950: 5938: 5922: 5910: 5894: 5882: 5866: 5854: 5842: 5826: 5810: 5798: 5782: 5766: 5754: 5738: 5722: 5706: 5690: 5659: 5643: 5627: 5611: 5595: 5579: 5563: 5555: 5550: 5538:. Retrieved 5526: 5517: 5508: 5503:Gusain 2000b 5499: 5474: 5470: 5460: 5446: 5434:. Retrieved 5422: 5413: 5381:. Retrieved 5369: 5359: 5327:. Retrieved 5315: 5305: 5293:. Retrieved 5289: 5280: 5268:. Retrieved 5264: 5255: 5247: 5238: 5228: 5180: 5174: 5162:. Retrieved 5158:the original 5148: 5138:14 September 5136:. Retrieved 5132: 5124: 5112:. Retrieved 5098: 5086:. Retrieved 5082:the original 5077: 5068: 5054: 5041: 5027: 5015:. Retrieved 5006: 4969: 4959: 4941: 4928: 4922: 4912: 4882: 4868: 4864: 4853: 4842: 4831: 4820: 4809: 4798: 4788: 4779: 4764: 4753: 4741: 4682: 4592:David Magier 4554:J. C. Sharma 4428: 4409: 4400: 4386: 4377: 4374: 3481: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3424: 3416: 3415: 3409: 3405: 3403: 3395: 3394: 3388: 3384: 3382: 3374: 3373: 3338: 3325: 3309: 3294: 3279: 3264: 3249: 3234: 3219: 3206: 3193: 3178: 3165: 3145: 3134: 3131: 3107: 3095: 3085: 3073: 3063: 3053: 3043: 3039: 3029: 3017: 3007: 2995: 2983: 2971: 2961: 2951: 2939: 2929: 2919: 2909: 2895: 2881: 2867: 2857: 2845: 2833: 2823: 2813: 2803: 2793: 2775: 2771: 2769: 2761: 2756:rather than 2747: 2735: 2720: 2701: 2691: 2686: 2676: 2671: 2661: 2656: 2651:place, land 2646: 2639: 2634:man, mortal 2629: 2624: 2602: 2587: 2574: 2561: 2548: 2533: 2520: 2507: 2494: 2479: 2466: 2453: 2440: 2425: 2410: 2397: 2384: 2369: 2356: 2348:compartment 2343: 2330: 2297:Central Asia 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2275:groups into 2272: 2268: 2264: 2258: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2204: 2200: 2186: 2177:Perso-Arabic 2170: 2165: 2141: 2137: 2135: 2125: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2099: 2085: 2068: 2064: 2063:pool. Also, 2060: 2056: 2054: 2049: 2045: 2037: 2025: 2023: 2016: 2008: 2001: 1993: 1986: 1978: 1971: 1963: 1934: 1933: 1917: 1912: 1902:right, sound 1897: 1892: 1878: 1873: 1859: 1854: 1839: 1834: 1819: 1814: 1811:falls, slips 1800: 1795: 1772: 1764: 1763: 1753: 1749: 1747: 1660:case marking 1648: 1188: 1179:Swadesh list 1159: 1137: 1120:followed by 1084:come before 1067: 1059: 1056: 1045: 1030: 1024:. The state 1012:, Jodhpur's 995: 992: 968: 827: 825: 820: 818: 813: 811: 807:Bagar region 805: 799:Devanagari, 646: 632: 496:(Northern), 396: 381: 372: 361:Please help 352: 320: 292:district of 243: 227: 186: 185: 128:Subdivisions 113: 99:Indo-Iranian 59:distribution 36: 9989:Kalasha-mun 9830:Balochistan 9080:Union-level 8242:and creoles 8224:Lahul Lohar 8103:Maharashtri 7700:Mal Paharia 7690:Kharia Thar 7332:Braj Bhasha 5521:Dixon 1994. 5512:Gusain 2003 5401:|last= 5347:|last= 5290:India Today 5088:20 December 4679:Sample text 4668:Gulab Chand 4632:Anvita Abbi 4560:, Bagri or 4440:, 1890–1920 3507:Devanagari 3160:Portuguese 2754:retroflexes 2703:Zoroastrian 2416:common cold 2308:Adjectives 2293:Afghanistan 2216:– benefit, 2040:, which is 1958:Rajasthani 1784:Rajasthani 1601:Approximant 1572:Tap or Flap 1118:verbal root 1008:, Jaipur's 980:Devanagari 961:Devanagari 920:Devanagari 863:Devanagari 844:Devanagari 780:Devanagari 761:Devanagari 724:Devanagari 705:Devanagari 686:Devanagari 667:Devanagari 537:Sondhwadi ( 530:Umathwadi ( 410:Rajasthani 51:Rajasthanis 10347:Categories 10252:Rajasthani 10134:Rajasthani 9964:Gawar-Bati 9939:Burushaski 9896:Burushaski 9696:Endangered 9499:Rajasthani 9383:unofficial 9342:Rajbangshi 9267:Kamatapuri 9172:(Manipuri) 8540:High Court 8497:Governance 8428:Government 8145:Apabhraṃśa 8131:Apabhraṃśa 8108:Shauraseni 7824:Bodo Parja 7809:Sambalpuri 7741:Goalpariya 7715:Tanchangya 7705:Noakhailla 7630:Bote-Darai 7441:Fiji Hindi 7410:Sadhukkadi 7381:Judeo-Urdu 7347:Hindustani 7137:Shekhawati 7079:Rajasthani 7064:Saurashtra 6789:Bhadarwahi 6619:Gawar-Bati 6364:Rajasthani 6251:14 January 6225:14 January 6141:Ethnologue 6116:Ethnologue 5969:, p. 5929:, p. 5901:, p. 5873:, p. 5833:, p. 5817:, p. 5789:, p. 5773:, p. 5745:, p. 5729:, p. 5713:, p. 5697:, p. 5436:15 January 5383:15 January 5329:13 January 5295:15 January 5270:23 January 5164:13 January 5078:Ethnologue 4894:References 4752:Article 1 4614:: all the 4558:Gade lohar 4542:Shekhawati 4518:W.S. Allen 4452:Shekhawati 4414:Literature 3451:stanticare 3154:Rajasthani 3128:Portuguese 2934:ice cream 2728:Anglophone 2696:policeman 2616:Indo-Aryan 2261:dictionary 2248:– to buy, 2195:, and the 2181:See also: 2154:Portuguese 2120:raṇǎkṣetra 2030:neologisms 1739:Vocabulary 1645:Morphology 1335:Consonants 1150:Causatives 1140:, marking 1094:word order 1074:Adjectives 1072:language. 942:3,000,000 923:3,000,000 913:Shekhawati 866:1,476,000 847:1,636,000 802:1,657,000 783:2,309,000 764:2,944,000 745:3,277,000 727:3,394,000 708:4,212,000 689:5,213,000 670:7,832,000 651:25,810,000 643:Devanagari 634:Rajasthani 571:Districts) 561:Chhindwara 527:districts) 515:Rajwadi ( 512:districts) 434:Shekhawati 357:to readers 290:Tharparkar 274:Bahawalpur 252:, Western 230:Rajasthani 114:Rajasthani 104:Indo-Aryan 57:Geographic 42:Rajasthani 10014:Mankiyali 9686:Classical 9504:Surjapuri 9464:Khandeshi 9434:Dhundhari 9385:languages 9357:Sikkimese 9165:Malayalam 9072:languages 8965:(capital) 8561:districts 8555:Divisions 8505:Governors 8413:Geography 8355:Rajasthan 8231:Sheikhgal 8175:languages 8140:Abahattha 8120:Paishachi 8021:Classical 7986:Maldivian 7758:Surjapuri 7724:Kamarupic 7626:Kuswaric 7488:Bhojpuric 7276:Khandeshi 6809:Chambeali 6804:Bilaspuri 6701:Mankiyali 6629:Shumashti 6624:Nangalami 6536:Kishtwari 6433:Dhundhari 5431:0971-8257 5393:cite news 5378:0971-751X 5370:The Hindu 5339:cite news 5324:0971-751X 5316:The Hindu 5199:cite book 4936:, 133 KB) 4464:, 1914–16 4448:Dhundhari 3365:"Master". 3344:Christmas 3326:aṅgrej(ī) 3300:pineapple 3184:carpenter 3170:iron(ing) 2890:hospital 2785:Loanword 2709:known as 2687:shamsheri 2271:, neuter 2212:– claim, 2162:loanwords 2038:telephone 2013:awakening 1998:developed 1690:Agreement 1662:systems: 1538:Fricative 1503:Affricate 1364:Post-alv. 1359:Retroflex 1185:Phonology 1134:auxiliary 1130:agreement 1070:branching 1016:, Kota's 975:Sahariya 856:Dhundhari 814:Rajasthan 647:Mahajani 617:ISO 639-3 613:Language 584:Nagarchol 577:Dhundhari 565:Pandhurna 488:Ujjaini ( 282:Pakistani 246:Rajasthan 228:The term 195:Rajasthan 163:Glottolog 63:Rajasthan 47:Ethnicity 10332:Chagatai 10215:Wadiyara 10192:Jandavra 10187:Gujarati 10122:dialects 10044:Shekhani 9954:Chilisso 9863:Khetrani 9853:Hazaragi 9810:Kashmiri 9761:national 9659:Tangkhul 9531:speakers 9454:Haryanvi 9439:Garhwali 9396:speakers 9287:Kokborok 9242:Bhojpuri 9196:Sanskrit 9160:Maithili 9150:Kashmiri 9135:Gujarati 9115:Assamese 9070:Official 8438:Language 8423:Politics 8287:See also 8269:Nefamese 8264:Nagamese 8155:Kamarupi 8115:Gāndhārī 8072:Middle ( 8011:Sanskrit 7949:Konkanic 7898:Marathic 7888:Marathi– 7880:Southern 7784:Rohingya 7753:Rangpuri 7731:Assamese 7695:Kurmukar 7673:dialects 7653:Kamarupa 7537:Maithili 7530:Maithili 7495:Bhojpuri 7400:Kannauji 7362:Hinglish 7342:Haryanvi 7107:Dhundari 7047:Wadiyara 7029:Jandavra 7024:Gujarati 7011:Gujarati 6933:Khetrani 6898:dialects 6854:Sirmauri 6834:Jaunsari 6824:Mandeali 6819:Pangwali 6799:Bhateali 6756:Garhwali 6715:Northern 6681:Chilisso 6557:Brokskat 6531:Kashmiri 6524:Kashmiri 6458:Pakistan 6309:(1966), 6146:9 August 6137:"Dhatki" 6121:9 August 6112:"Goaria" 6096:9 August 6043:Bungalow 5491:24659527 5114:17 March 5108:Archived 5104:"Angika" 4967:(1991), 4486:Sanskrit 3447:estancar 3439:tadaga-m 3376:Bungalow 3173:estirar 3096:kalekṭar 3001:banknote 2989:envelope 2930:āis krīm 2914:bicycle 2882:hôspiṭal 2862:receipt 2750:alveolar 2738:Hinglish 2707:refugees 2705:Persian 2692:aarkshak 2619:English 2250:kharǎcnũ 2246:kharīdnũ 2130:field . 2080:Tadbhav 2026:prasāraṇ 1955:English 1855:prāpnoti 1835:arpáyati 1820:khisaknũ 1769:Sanskrit 1765:tadbhava 1354:Alveolar 1167:typology 1124:marking 1122:suffixes 1110:definite 1104:and two 1076:precede 904:210,000 885:122,800 621:Scripts 539:Jhalawar 517:Mandsaur 506:Shajapur 375:May 2023 317:Speakers 169:raja1256 10317:Persian 10232:Marwari 10210:Parkari 10167:Bengali 10129:Saraiki 10117:Punjabi 10102:Marwari 10097:Kabutra 10049:Torwali 9999:Kamviri 9994:Kalkoti 9944:Badeshi 9901:Dawoodi 9873:Wanetsi 9858:Jadgali 9848:Dehwari 9838:Balochi 9767:English 9614:Ladakhi 9519:Varhadi 9484:Marwari 9474:Lambadi 9469:Kumaoni 9449:Harauti 9429:Bundeli 9419:Bajjika 9409:Bagheli 9327:Mundari 9292:Kurmali 9282:Khortha 9201:Santali 9191:Punjabi 9176:Marathi 9155:Konkani 9145:Kannada 9120:Bengali 9092:English 8994:Udaipur 8984:Jodhpur 8979:Bikaner 8515:Speaker 8433:Tourism 8418:History 8408:Economy 8401:Cuisine 8391:Culture 8386:Climate 8378:Outline 8364:Capital 8240:Pidgins 8219:Chinali 8209:Bazigar 8203:Badeshi 8098:Magadhi 8074:Prakrit 7991:Sinhala 7979:Insular 7956:Konkani 7935:Katkari 7930:Phudagi 7910:Varhadi 7905:Marathi 7890:Konkani 7862:Bhunjia 7736:Kamrupi 7710:Sylheti 7668:Bengali 7661:Bengali 7622:Kumhali 7589:Kochila 7577:Tharuic 7568:Kurmali 7556:Sadanic 7547:Bajjika 7521:Khortha 7471:Eastern 7431:Bagheli 7419:Eastern 7376:Deccani 7352:Kauravi 7337:Bundeli 7325:Western 7317:Central 7286:Dawoodi 7281:Lambadi 7205:Bhilori 7175:Bhilali 7122:Marwari 7112:Harauti 7042:Parkari 7003:Western 6970:Kholosi 6965:Jadgali 6943:Saraiki 6893:Punjabi 6886:Eastern 6879:Punjabi 6849:Hinduri 6794:Churahi 6771:Western 6761:Kumaoni 6749:Central 6723:Eastern 6650:Kalasha 6643:Chitral 6598:Pashayi 6591:Pashayi 6567:Kalkoti 6438:Harauti 6416:Godwari 6411:Marwari 6378:Lambadi 6278:Sources 4626:Marwari 4606:Marwari 4596:Marwari 4586:Saraiki 4532:Marwari 4522:Harauti 4494:Marwari 4482:English 4462:Marwari 4438:Marwari 3488:abugida 3385:bangalo 3360:surname 3333:inglês 3304:ananás 3289:batata 3240:cabbage 3229:tabaco 3225:tobacco 3220:tambāku 3188:mestre 3157:Meaning 3048:ticket 3034:minute 3023:tuition 3012:school 2896:sṭeśan 2886:ispitāl 2884:aspitāl 2758:dentals 2717:English 2613:Persian 2499:result 2389:attack 2357:kharīdī 2254:gujarnũ 2242:kabūlnũ 2189:Muslims 2171:tadbhav 2158:Turkish 2146:Persian 2104:work . 2094:Dharmic 2077:Tatsam 2069:tadbhav 2057:tadbhav 2046:durbhāṣ 2034:calques 2009:jāgǎraṇ 2002:vikǎsāt 1994:vikǎsit 1952:Tatsam 1935:tatsama 1918:sau/sāb 1874:vyāghrá 1844:to give 1824:to move 1815:khasati 1773:tadbhav 1760:Tadbhav 1750:tadbhav 1720:clause. 1420:Plosive 1379:Glottal 1369:Palatal 1216:Central 1173:. On a 1106:numbers 1102:genders 1064:Grammar 1039:of the 951:Bhoyari 932:Godwari 837:Ahirani 821:Haryana 754:Hadauti 736:Lambadi 660:Marwari 590:Harauti 581:Jaipuri 549:Bhoyari 521:Neemuch 464:Saharia 459:Ahirani 454:Lambadi 427:Godwari 417:Marwari 353:may be 324:Marwari 302:Saraiki 266:Haryana 250:Gujarat 234:Marwari 207:Gujarat 203:Haryana 144:Lambadi 139:Harauti 134:Marwari 10312:Arabic 10272:Vaghri 10262:Sindhi 10257:Rangri 10242:Mewari 10237:Memoni 10227:Loarki 10222:Kutchi 10182:Goaria 10177:Dhatki 10139:Rangri 10107:Mewari 10092:Hindko 10074:Punjab 10064:Yidgha 10054:Ushoji 10034:Pashto 10029:Palula 10024:Ormuri 10004:Khowar 9984:Kalami 9974:Hindko 9959:Dameli 9949:Bateri 9906:Khowar 9868:Pashto 9843:Brahui 9805:Gujari 9664:Thadou 9629:Mising 9589:Konyak 9584:Kolami 9579:Kodava 9574:Khotta 9559:Dimasa 9554:Badaga 9544:Angami 9494:Nimadi 9489:Mewari 9459:Kangri 9404:Awadhi 9367:Tamang 9362:Sunwar 9352:Sherpa 9332:Newari 9312:Magahi 9302:Lepcha 9297:Kurukh 9272:Kharia 9257:Gurung 9237:Angika 9216:Telugu 9206:Sindhi 9181:Nepali 9170:Meitei 9104:to the 8963:Jaipur 8955:cities 8953:Major 8545:Police 8448:Rivers 8443:People 8369:Jaipur 8173:Proto- 8129:Late ( 8038:Middle 7940:Kadodi 7867:Nahari 7844:Halbic 7819:Bhatri 7779:Chakma 7685:Hajong 7651:Gauda– 7635:Danwar 7615:Others 7606:Musasa 7542:Angika 7516:Magahi 7509:Magahi 7480:Bihari 7450:Others 7426:Awadhi 7391:Rekhta 7366:Urdish 7296:Romani 7291:Domari 7269:Others 7250:Vasavi 7235:Pardhi 7215:Magari 7210:Mawchi 7200:Bauria 7190:Dhanki 7180:Chodri 7152:Nimadi 7142:Dhatki 7132:Mewari 7127:Mewati 7102:Gujari 7097:Loarki 7092:Goaria 7069:Vaghri 6990:Sindhi 6985:Memoni 6980:Luwati 6975:Kutchi 6957:Sindhi 6923:Hindko 6915:Lahnda 6859:Sarazi 6839:Kullui 6784:Kangri 6740:Nepali 6730:Doteli 6696:Tirahi 6691:Kalami 6676:Bateri 6655:Khowar 6614:Dameli 6577:Palula 6572:Ushoji 6516:Dardic 6466:Goaria 6428:Mewari 6421:Dhatki 6406:Mewati 6401:Nimadi 6383:Gujari 6198: 6171: 6059:Coolie 5540:9 July 5489: 5429: 5376: 5322: 5187: 5017:9 July 4977: 4674:, 2018 4672:Hadoti 4664:, 2015 4662:Hadoti 4638:, 1993 4608:, 1986 4598:, 1983 4588:, 1976 4544:, 1964 4534:, 1960 4474:, 1920 4454:, 1892 4406:Pingal 4397:Dingal 4391:Dingal 3513:Latin 3455:stanch 3443:tanque 3431:tanken 3397:Coolie 3389:bangla 3348:natal 3320:padre 3315:father 3295:anānas 3285:potato 3280:baṭāko 3255:cashew 3244:couve 3214:chave 3201:sabão 3179:mistrī 3112:radio 3108:reḍīyo 3090:train 3068:hotel 3058:slate 3018:ṭyuśan 2977:wallet 2956:uncle 2910:sāykal 2876:hello 2851:doctor 2846:dôkṭar 2839:rubber 2834:rabbar 2818:table 2808:phone 2772:tatsam 2711:Parsis 2630:martya 2575:jindgī 2566:plain 2553:anger 2534:kharāb 2525:thing 2495:natījo 2445:claim 2374:fresh 2305:Nouns 2218:natījo 2205:tatsam 2166:tatsam 2150:Arabic 2138:videśī 2126:khetar 2110:kṣetra 2065:tatsam 2061:tatsam 1987:vijetā 1983:winner 1979:vijetā 1972:lakākh 1968:writer 1964:lekhak 1930:Tatsam 1840:ārpanũ 1754:tatsam 1653:Syntax 1349:Dental 1344:Labial 1202:Vowels 1126:aspect 1092:. The 1000:, and 955:Pawari 894:Dhatki 875:Gujari 828:Punjab 773:Nimadi 698:Mewari 595:Nimadi 569:Wardha 553:Pawari 543:Ujjain 525:Ratlam 510:Sehore 498:Indore 490:Ratlam 439:Mewari 422:Dhatki 328:Marwar 298:Riasti 286:Punjab 278:Multan 270:Punjab 215:Punjab 154:Nimadi 10326:Hindi 10205:Kachi 10201:Koli 10172:Bhaya 10162:Bagri 10149:Sindh 10087:Dogri 10082:Bagri 10059:Wazir 10019:Munji 9969:Gowro 9921:Wakhi 9916:Shina 9911:Purgi 9891:Balti 9800:Dogri 9644:Rabha 9634:Nishi 9624:Malto 9619:Lotha 9594:Korku 9569:Karbi 9564:Halbi 9514:Wagdi 9479:Malvi 9444:Gondi 9424:Bhili 9414:Bagri 9381:Major 9347:Sadri 9317:Magar 9307:Limbu 9277:Khasi 9211:Tamil 9140:Hindi 9130:Dogri 9087:Hindi 8974:Ajmer 8969:Alwar 8458:Films 8351:State 8274:Vedda 8046:Early 8016:Vedic 7925:Varli 7857:Kamar 7852:Halbi 7834:Kupia 7814:Desia 7601:Majhi 7594:Buksa 7584:Tharu 7563:Sadri 7457:Parya 7405:Sansi 7357:Hindi 7255:Wagdi 7245:Kalto 7240:Gamit 7195:Dubli 7170:Bhili 7117:Malvi 7087:Bagri 7037:Kachi 7033:Koli 6905:Sansi 6814:Gaddi 6779:Dogri 6735:Jumli 6686:Gowro 6607:Kunar 6552:Shina 6545:Shina 6448:Malvi 6443:Bagri 6393:India 6087:(PDF) 5535:(PDF) 5487:JSTOR 4951:(PDF) 4874:Notes 4761:Media 4652:Bagri 4636:Bagri 4582:Bagri 4566:Gojri 4562:Bhili 4490:Hindi 3842:d͡ʒʰ 3814:t͡ʃʰ 3486:, an 3453:(see 3435:tanka 3433:, or 3427:tankh 3339:nātāl 3310:pādrī 3270:bread 3259:cajú 3207:chābī 3166:istrī 3074:pārṭī 3064:hoṭal 3044:ṭikaṭ 3040:ṭikiṭ 3030:miniṭ 2984:kavar 2972:pākīṭ 2966:aunt 2952:aṅkal 2924:room 2898:ṭeśan 2870:halo 2868:helo 2858:rasīd 2814:ṭebal 2798:bank 2677:bandh 2647:sthān 2625:marăd 2579:life 2562:medān 2549:gusso 2512:city 2508:śaher 2484:near 2480:najīk 2471:side 2458:luck 2454:nasīb 2411:śardī 2398:makān 2385:humlo 2344:khānũ 2331:fāydo 2238:karnũ 2230:khānũ 2222:hamlo 2214:fāydo 2142:deśaj 2092:Work— 2087:karma 2042:Greek 2017:jāgān 1913:sárva 1898:shamũ 1870:tiger 1860:pāvnũ 1670:(O); 1386:Nasal 1374:Velar 1228:Close 1211:Front 1191:Bagri 1142:tense 1138:to be 1086:verbs 1078:nouns 792:Bagri 717:Wagdi 679:Malvi 557:Betul 502:Dewas 484:Malvi 474:Bagri 449:Wagdi 309:' by 294:Sindh 262:Nimar 258:Malwa 256:i.e. 223:Nepal 219:Sindh 199:Malwa 149:Malvi 67:Malwa 10267:Urdu 10197:Jogi 10039:Sawi 9779:(by 9757:Urdu 9654:Sora 9649:Sema 9639:Phom 9609:Kuvi 9599:Koya 9509:Tulu 9322:Mizo 9252:Garo 9221:Urdu 9186:Odia 9125:Bodo 8989:Kota 8558:and 8058:Pāli 7915:Andh 7829:Reli 7804:Odia 7797:Odia 7371:Urdu 7162:Bhil 6928:Inku 6582:Sawi 6253:2024 6246:mint 6227:2024 6196:ISBN 6169:ISBN 6148:2009 6123:2009 6098:2009 6071:Tank 5875:1123 5835:1142 5775:1057 5542:2023 5438:2024 5427:ISSN 5405:help 5385:2024 5374:ISSN 5351:help 5331:2024 5320:ISSN 5297:2024 5272:2022 5205:link 5185:ISBN 5166:2024 5140:2019 5116:2016 5090:2019 5019:2023 4975:ISBN 4584:and 4450:and 4363:क्ष 4352:श्र 4203:r̤h 4200:رؕه 4158:ےٜٜ 4119:b̤h 4010:d̪ʰ 3982:t̪ʰ 3923:d̤h 3828:d͡ʒ 3800:t͡ʃ 3566:ﺍیِ 3516:IPA 3418:Tank 3410:koli 3406:quli 3274:pão 3250:kāju 3235:gobī 3198:soap 3194:sābu 3135:see 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