607:
824:
636:
424:
602:
538:
724:
814:
274:
804:
785:
764:
754:
670:
853:
659:
560:
580:
570:
647:
681:
619:
31:
695:
705:
775:
591:
549:
842:
625:
744:
527:
516:
479:
716:
463:
471:
505:
495:
487:
877:
734:
365:
95:
107:
443:
349:
Between the world wars he was attached in various capacities to the
Ministry of Colonies, and in 1941–43 he served with the Free French forces in French West Africa. After participating in the Allied invasion of France in 1944, he went to Indochina in 1945 and was commander in chief there during 1952–53.
384:
in 1956. In 1958, he established special military internment centers for PAM rebels. The
Minister of Interior declared a state of emergency, while the army engaged in a "struggle against the terrorism" of the FLN. Special powers were devolved to the military and were returned to civilian powers only
348:
Until France's surrender in World War II, Colonel Salan commanded a battalion of
Senegalese troops. At first he sided with the Vichy Government, but when the tide turned to the Allied side, he campaigned hard and successfully in southern France with General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny's troops.
385:
in
September 1959, when Charles de Gaulle made his speech on self-determination. General Salan refused to apply the Geneva Conventions ratified by France in 1951 because the detainees were not POW's. The civil authorities had different attitudes concerning the use of torture by the military.
415:. Salan, who was sentenced to death in absentia, was arrested in April 1962. He was tried for treason and sentenced to life in prison. Salan was pardoned and released from prison in June 1968. He was amnestied by the French parliament and re-instated to the rank of general in 1982.
1726:
1766:
1721:
541:
1716:
1711:
1167:
1741:
827:
1666:
1701:
1691:
1359:
1761:
1676:
1671:
392:, believing that the latter would protect French Algeria. He retired shortly after, first moving to Spain, then to mainland France. He was banned from entering Algeria in 1960.
1731:
640:
1756:
1771:
823:
1656:
1212:
606:
737:
357:
Salan served as the commander of French forces in
Vietnam from 1945 to 1947. By 1948, he was commander of all French land forces in East Asia, and after the death of
767:
757:
1661:
1352:
1736:
635:
563:
1706:
862:
1696:
845:
423:
306:
1776:
340:, Les Éparges, Fort de Bois-Bourru, Côte de Oie, Cumières-le-Mort-Homme). He was mentioned in the Order of the Brigade by Order dated 29 December 1918.
1345:
747:
1751:
601:
314:
1382:
519:
1646:
1438:
817:
1295:
1198:
1133:
807:
537:
157:
813:
273:
309:
on 21 August 1917, being assigned to the cadet student platoon of the 16th
Infantry Regiment stationed at Montbrison, as part of the
1746:
727:
1326:
803:
723:
282:
1387:
1368:
408:
234:
209:
111:
763:
753:
708:
153:
530:
1686:
1610:
1513:
784:
1573:
685:
669:
611:
559:
1240:
971:
945:
1030:
857:
852:
698:
1332:
1146:
1051:
431:
Salan died on 3 July 1984. Every year, former members of the OAS bring flowers to his tomb on his death anniversary.
658:
646:
1560:
358:
1681:
788:
674:
552:
680:
579:
1651:
694:
663:
569:
618:
1588:
1503:
1217:
629:
595:
30:
1605:
869:
337:
262:
186:
198:
1581:
1567:
1392:
774:
590:
548:
141:
62:
1314:
1103:
841:
704:
508:
715:
624:
1641:
1636:
1615:
1004:"Saint-Cyr – Promotion « de Saint-Odile et de La Fayette » (1917~1918) - Forum PAGES 14-18"
573:
278:
743:
526:
515:
478:
1463:
462:
265:
operation. He was the most decorated soldier in the French Army at the end of his military career.
258:
177:
470:
1493:
1453:
778:
1069:
1031:"Historique des 101e et 102e promotions (1917-18), promotions de Sainte-Odile et de La Fayette"
1528:
1488:
1291:
1248:
1175:
979:
651:
389:
369:
294:
1543:
1533:
1448:
1283:
456:
504:
1508:
1498:
1483:
1418:
1318:
876:
797:
494:
486:
225:
396:
1518:
1443:
1423:
1413:
1397:
1120:
583:
404:
400:
381:
242:
1630:
1523:
1003:
412:
395:
Nevertheless, Salan returned to
Algeria to organize the putsch on 21 April 1961 with
373:
321:
on 25 July 1918, and was assigned to the 5th
Colonial Infantry Regiment (5e RIC) in
1538:
246:
181:
173:
1433:
1168:"OBITUARIES Gen. Raoul Salan, French Leader In Algeria, Dies From News Services"
302:
298:
290:
230:
169:
123:
58:
1288:
The Battle of the Casbah: Terrorism and
Counter-Terrorism in Algeria, 1955-1957
733:
1428:
1337:
1252:
1179:
983:
364:
238:
1277:
France and the
Algerian War, 1954-1962: Strategy, Operations and Diplomacy
1727:
Recipients of the Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
254:
333:
250:
100:
82:
442:
441:
422:
363:
272:
78:
446:
A ribbon bar featuring all decorations received by General Salan
322:
1767:
Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by the French military
1341:
828:
North Africa Security and Order Operations Commemorative Medal
1722:
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United States)
261:. He was one of four retired generals who organized the 1961
1311:
361:
in 1952, Salan became the commander-in-chief in Indochina.
407:. After the failure of the putsch, he became the chief of
281:
at the head of the 14th Infantry Division, 18 June 1945. (
439:
Salan was the most decorated soldier in the French Army.
1104:"Gen. Raoul Salan. France's most decorated soldier dies"
411:(OAS), which attempted to disrupt the April 1962 Peace
380:
Salan served as commander-in-chief of French forces in
1742:
Honorary commanders of the Order of the British Empire
770:
with "Africa", "Italy", "France", and "Germany" clasps
1070:"Raoul Salan | French general | Britannica"
542:
Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
1717:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
1712:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
1667:
French military personnel of the First Indochina War
641:
Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol
1598:
1552:
1472:
1406:
1375:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
204:
194:
165:
147:
137:
129:
117:
88:
68:
45:
37:
21:
1702:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Cambodia
1111:. Santa Cruz, California. July 4, 1984. p. 10
1102:
893:(4 volumes), Editions Presses de la Cité, 1970–74
388:In 1958, Salan called for the return to power of
738:Order of Civil Merit of the Syrian Arab Republic
1762:People sentenced to death in absentia by France
1677:French prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
1275:Alexander, Martin S., and John FV Keiger, eds.
1213:"Les " fidèles " du chef de l'OAS commémorent"
1672:French military personnel of the Algerian War
1353:
939:
937:
935:
933:
650:Grand Cross of the Tai Order of Civil Merit (
8:
1692:École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr alumni
1732:Recipients of the Cross for Military Valour
1757:People convicted of treason against France
1360:
1346:
1338:
229:; 10 June 1899 – 3 July 1984) was a
29:
18:
16:French general, founder of OAS (1899–1984)
1772:Recipients of French presidential pardons
1147:"1962: Ex-general escapes death sentence"
305:on 2 August 1917, he was accepted in the
1657:French military personnel of World War I
368:French General Salan and the Lao Prince
929:
1333:BBC article on Salan's 1962 sentencing
818:Indochina Campaign Commemorative Medal
610:(with GC rosette) Grand Cordon of the
332:, he took part in the fighting in the
1662:French Army personnel of World War II
1312:Association of Friends of Raoul Salan
690:Grand Cross of the Étoile des Comores
564:Volunteer Combatant's Cross 1914–1918
317:" (1917-1918). Salan graduated as an
307:École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr
241:organisation that sought to maintain
224:
7:
1737:Recipients of the Aeronautical Medal
1383:1961 Vitry-Le-François train bombing
1241:"RAOUL SALAN DIES; LED ALGERIA PLOT"
1052:"Raoul Salan Dies; Led Algeria Plot"
972:"RAOUL SALAN DIES; LED ALGERIA PLOT"
946:"RAOUL SALAN DIES; LED ALGERIA PLOT"
748:1914–1918 Inter-Allied Victory medal
328:As a platoon leader in the 5e RIC's
1707:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
158:French Far East Expeditionary Corps
1697:Order of the Francisque recipients
289:Salan was born on 10 June 1899 in
199:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honor
151:6th Senegalese Tirailleur Regiment
14:
1777:War criminals of the Algerian War
1290:. (New York: Enigma Books, 2010)
1201:TIME Magazine Friday, 27 Apr 1962
1136:TIME Magazine Friday, 25 May 1962
768:1939–1945 Commemorative war medal
758:1914–1918 Commemorative war medal
728:Syria-Cilicia commemorative medal
719:National Defense Medal (Cambodia)
1388:1962 Issy-les-Moulineaux bombing
1211:Cros, Philippe (June 11, 2014).
875:
851:
840:
822:
812:
808:1943–1944 Italian campaign medal
802:
783:
773:
762:
752:
742:
732:
722:
714:
703:
693:
679:
668:
657:
645:
634:
623:
617:
605:
600:
589:
578:
568:
558:
547:
536:
525:
514:
503:
493:
485:
477:
469:
461:
105:
93:
1752:OAS members convicted of crimes
1327:Raoul Salan, a colonial General
1040:: 11 – via Saint-Cyr.org.
880:Sena Jayaseddh Medal (Cambodia)
490:Grand Officer (27 October 1948)
451:French and Colonial Decorations
233:general and the founder of the
1:
1647:People from Tarn (department)
1029:Boÿ, Jean (25 October 2010).
944:Krebs, Albin (July 4, 1984).
793:Annam Order of Military Merit
614:with Military and Civil title
686:Order of the Star of Anjouan
612:Order of the Dragon of Annam
498:Grand Cross (28 August 1952)
482:Commander (10 February 1945)
277:Raoul Salan parading on the
1239:Krebs, Albin (1984-07-04).
970:Krebs, Albin (1984-07-04).
915:L’Algérie, de Gaulle et moi
903:Le Viêt-minh mon adversaire
858:Order of the British Empire
846:Distinguished Service Cross
796:Order of the Reign of King
699:Royal Order of Monisaraphon
1793:
1611:Besançon courthouse attack
1514:Jean-Pierre Maïone-Libaude
1369:Organisation armée secrète
409:Organisation armée secrète
359:Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
249:. He served as the fourth
235:Organisation armée secrète
112:Organisation armée secrète
789:Medal for the War Wounded
675:Order of Ouissam Alaouite
553:Cross for Military Valour
531:Croix de Guerre 1939–1945
520:Croix de guerre 1914–1918
28:
1747:Governors of Cochinchina
891:Mémoires Fin d’un empire
474:Officer (21 August 1940)
301:for the duration of the
161:French forces in Algeria
897:Le sens d’un engagement
630:Royal Order of Cambodia
596:Order of the Black Star
218:Raoul Albin Louis Salan
41:Raoul Albin Louis Salan
1606:Algiers putsch of 1961
1329:by Madeleine Rebérioux
870:Vietnam Campaign Medal
447:
428:
377:
313:"de Saint-Odile et de
286:
187:Algiers putsch of 1961
154:14th Infantry Division
1582:Objectif 500 millions
1568:The Day of the Jackal
1393:Battle of Bab El Oued
466:Knight (5 April 1922)
445:
426:
367:
353:Indochina and Algeria
276:
247:Algerian independence
222:French pronunciation:
130:Years of service
1687:French war criminals
1616:Charles Martel Group
1561:Le Combat dans l'île
1008:forum.pages14-18.com
830:with "Algeria" clasp
673:Grand Cordon of the
622:Officer and (later)
1464:Jean-Jacques Susini
1134:Silence in the Dock
1109:Santa Cruz Sentinel
835:Foreign Decorations
684:Grand Cross of the
662:Grand Cross of the
639:Grand Cross of the
628:Grand Cross of the
594:Grand Cross of the
325:on 14 August 1918.
259:First Indochina War
226:[ʁaulsalɑ̃]
178:First Indochina War
1494:Jean-Pierre Cherid
1454:Pierre Lagaillarde
1317:2008-11-11 at the
1245:The New York Times
1056:The New York Times
976:The New York Times
950:The New York Times
779:Aeronautical Medal
509:Médaille militaire
448:
429:
378:
297:. Enlisted in the
287:
1624:
1623:
1529:Jacques Soustelle
1504:Yves Guérin-Sérac
1489:Dominique Borella
1296:978-1-929631-30-8
1279:(Routledge, 2013)
1199:To the guillotine
1038:La Saint-Cyrienne
1010:. 8 December 2011
909:Algérie française
856:Commander of the
652:Sip Song Chau Tai
574:Combatant's Cross
390:Charles De Gaulle
370:Sisavang Vatthana
215:
214:
1784:
1682:French torturers
1589:The Unvanquished
1544:Dominique Venner
1534:Albert Spaggiari
1449:Charles Lacheroy
1439:Pierre Guillaume
1362:
1355:
1348:
1339:
1325:
1310:
1284:Paul Aussaresses
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1118:
1116:
1106:
1099:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1035:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1000:
994:
993:
991:
990:
967:
961:
960:
958:
956:
941:
879:
865:
855:
844:
826:
816:
806:
787:
777:
766:
756:
746:
736:
726:
718:
707:
697:
683:
672:
661:
649:
638:
627:
621:
609:
604:
593:
586:(Far East clasp)
582:
572:
562:
551:
540:
529:
518:
507:
497:
489:
481:
473:
465:
457:Legion of Honour
237:, a clandestine
228:
223:
119:
110:
109:
108:
99:
97:
96:
75:
55:
53:
33:
19:
1792:
1791:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1652:French generals
1627:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1594:
1574:film adaptation
1548:
1509:Roger Holeindre
1499:Pierre Descaves
1484:Georges Bidault
1477:
1475:
1468:
1419:Roger Degueldre
1402:
1371:
1366:
1323:
1319:Wayback Machine
1308:
1305:
1272:
1270:Further reading
1267:
1266:
1257:
1255:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1197:
1193:
1184:
1182:
1172:Washington Post
1166:
1165:
1161:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1132:
1128:
1114:
1112:
1101:
1100:
1077:
1072:. 29 June 2023.
1068:
1067:
1063:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1002:
1001:
997:
988:
986:
969:
968:
964:
954:
952:
943:
942:
931:
926:
887:
861:
798:Savang Vatthana
709:Gallantry Cross
437:
421:
355:
346:
271:
221:
205:Other work
180:
176:
172:
160:
156:
152:
142:Général d'Armée
106:
104:
103:
94:
92:
77:
73:
57:
51:
49:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1790:
1788:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1629:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1564:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1519:Robert Pesquet
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1480:
1478:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1444:Edmond Jouhaud
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1424:Albert Dovecar
1421:
1416:
1414:Antoine Argoud
1410:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1398:Commando Delta
1395:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1321:
1304:
1303:External links
1301:
1300:
1299:
1280:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1231:
1203:
1191:
1159:
1138:
1126:
1121:Newspapers.com
1075:
1061:
1043:
1021:
995:
962:
928:
927:
925:
922:
921:
920:
919:
918:
912:
906:
900:
886:
883:
882:
881:
873:
867:
849:
832:
831:
820:
810:
800:
794:
791:
781:
771:
760:
750:
740:
730:
720:
712:
701:
691:
688:
677:
666:
664:Order of Glory
655:
643:
632:
615:
598:
587:
584:Colonial Medal
576:
566:
556:
545:
534:
523:
512:
511:(12 July 1958)
501:
500:
499:
491:
483:
475:
467:
436:
433:
420:
417:
405:Maurice Challe
401:Edmond Jouhaud
382:French Algeria
354:
351:
345:
342:
279:Champs-Élysées
270:
267:
263:Algiers Putsch
245:by preventing
243:French Algeria
213:
212:
208:Leader of the
206:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
190:
189:
167:
163:
162:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
121:
115:
114:
90:
86:
85:
76:(aged 85)
70:
66:
65:
47:
43:
42:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1789:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1524:Claude Piegts
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1351:
1349:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1235:
1232:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1127:
1122:
1110:
1105:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1057:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1022:
1009:
1005:
999:
996:
985:
981:
977:
973:
966:
963:
951:
947:
940:
938:
936:
934:
930:
923:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
894:
892:
889:
888:
884:
878:
874:
871:
868:
864:
859:
854:
850:
847:
843:
839:
838:
837:
836:
829:
825:
821:
819:
815:
811:
809:
805:
801:
799:
795:
792:
790:
786:
782:
780:
776:
772:
769:
765:
761:
759:
755:
751:
749:
745:
741:
739:
735:
731:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
710:
706:
702:
700:
696:
692:
689:
687:
682:
678:
676:
671:
667:
665:
660:
656:
653:
648:
644:
642:
637:
633:
631:
626:
620:
616:
613:
608:
603:
599:
597:
592:
588:
585:
581:
577:
575:
571:
567:
565:
561:
557:
554:
550:
546:
544:(7 citations)
543:
539:
535:
533:(8 citations)
532:
528:
524:
521:
517:
513:
510:
506:
502:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
459:
458:
455:
454:
453:
452:
444:
440:
434:
432:
425:
418:
416:
414:
413:Evian Accords
410:
406:
402:
398:
393:
391:
386:
383:
375:
374:Luang Prabang
371:
366:
362:
360:
352:
350:
343:
341:
339:
335:
331:
330:11e Compagnie
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
284:
280:
275:
268:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
227:
219:
211:
207:
203:
200:
197:
193:
188:
185:
184:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:
164:
159:
155:
150:
146:
143:
140:
136:
132:
128:
125:
122:
116:
113:
102:
91:
87:
84:
80:
71:
67:
64:
60:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1587:
1580:
1566:
1559:
1539:Rolf Steiner
1458:
1287:
1276:
1256:. Retrieved
1244:
1234:
1222:. Retrieved
1216:
1206:
1194:
1183:. Retrieved
1171:
1162:
1151:. Retrieved
1149:. 1962-05-23
1141:
1129:
1119:– via
1113:. Retrieved
1108:
1064:
1055:
1046:
1037:
1024:
1012:. Retrieved
1007:
998:
987:. Retrieved
975:
965:
953:. Retrieved
949:
914:
908:
902:
896:
890:
885:Bibliography
834:
833:
555:(1 citation)
522:(1 citation)
450:
449:
438:
430:
397:André Zeller
394:
387:
379:
376:, 4 May 1953
356:
347:
344:World War II
338:Saint-Mihiel
329:
327:
318:
310:
288:
217:
216:
182:Algerian War
174:World War II
166:Battles/wars
74:(1984-07-03)
56:10 June 1899
1642:1984 deaths
1637:1899 births
1459:Raoul Salan
1434:Yves Godard
1324:(in French)
1309:(in French)
1218:La Montagne
711:, with palm
435:Decorations
299:French Army
291:Roquecourbe
269:World War I
257:during the
253:commanding
231:French Army
170:World War I
124:French Army
72:3 July 1984
59:Roquecourbe
23:Raoul Salan
1631:Categories
1553:In fiction
1429:Paul Gardy
1407:Leadership
1258:2022-02-01
1185:2023-07-17
1153:2023-07-17
989:2023-12-23
924:References
872:(Thailand)
315:La Fayette
89:Allegiance
52:1899-06-10
38:Birth name
1253:0362-4331
1180:0190-8286
1014:25 August
984:0362-4331
311:promotion
239:terrorist
133:1917–1959
1376:Activity
1315:Archived
1282:General
336:region (
319:aspirant
148:Commands
118:Service/
1599:Related
1476:members
1474:Notable
1224:June 5,
1115:June 5,
955:June 5,
255:general
1294:
1251:
1178:
982:
917:, 1974
911:, 1972
905:, 1971
899:, 1970
866:) (UK)
427:Grave.
334:Verdun
251:French
195:Awards
120:branch
101:France
98:
83:France
63:France
1034:(PDF)
419:Death
79:Paris
1292:ISBN
1249:ISSN
1226:2016
1176:ISSN
1117:2016
1016:2021
980:ISSN
957:2016
848:(US)
403:and
323:Lyon
295:Tarn
138:Rank
69:Died
46:Born
863:CBE
372:in
303:war
210:OAS
1633::
1286:,
1247:.
1243:.
1215:.
1174:.
1170:.
1107:.
1078:^
1054:.
1036:.
1006:.
978:.
974:.
948:.
932:^
399:,
293:,
283:fr
81:,
61:,
1361:e
1354:t
1347:v
1298:.
1261:.
1228:.
1188:.
1156:.
1123:.
1058:.
1018:.
992:.
959:.
860:(
654:)
285:)
220:(
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
