324:
177:
1197:
29:
348:
at the age of one. The marriage contract, signed at
Barbastro on 11 August 1137, made Petronilla the heir to the crown of Aragon, which in event of her childless death would pass to Ramon Berenguer and any children he might have by other wives. Ramon accepted Ramiro as "King, Lord and Father", and
360:
In the time between his accession and the betrothal of his daughter, Ramiro II had already had to put down a rebellion of the nobles, and knowing himself not to be a war king, he passed royal authority to his son-in-law Ramon
Berenguer on 13 November 1137. Ramon became the "Prince of the Aragonese
331:
The reign of Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, was tumultuous. At the beginning of his reign he had problems with his nobles, who thought he would be docile and easily steered to their wishes, but discovered him to be inflexible. In order to produce an heir, Ramiro married
372:
In 1137 he ceded the throne but continued to hold the title of king until his death, and even so the chronicles written in other kingdoms mention him. Regardless of Ramiro's title, his daughter
Petronilla was using the title of
307:
intended to resolve the succession, a misunderstanding alienated Pedro from his supporters, yet they were unwilling to accept the
Aragonese-favored Ramiro, and in the end the kingdoms were divided. In
410:
La Corona de Aragón comienza a existir en 1137, con los esponsales de la infantil infanta doña
Petronilla, hija y heredera del rey Ramiro II de Aragón, con el conde de Barcelona, Ramón Berenguer IV
365:) and effective chief of the kingdom's armies. Ramiro withdrew from public life, returning to the Abbey of San Pedro in Huesca. He later became known for the famous and passionate legend of the
315:, a scion of the pre-union royal family of Navarre and protégé of Alfonso VII was chosen king, while in Aragon the choice fell on Ramiro, who suspended his monastic vows to take the crown.
323:
353:. The previously-landlocked Aragonese state thus returned to the position of peninsular power it had held prior to the loss of Navarre, and received a window to the
333:
121:
1132:
666:
1388:
806:
528:. Sociedad Estatal para la Acción Cultural Exterior (SEACEX), Generalitat Valenciana y Ministerio de Cultura de España: Lunwerg, pp. 25–53.
1023:
738:
454:
En 1137 cedió el trono a su yerno Ramón
Berenguer IV, conde de Barcelona, aunque Ramiro II siguió ostentando el título de rey hasta su muerte.
176:
1393:
573:
447:
423:
296:
245:
521:
992:
533:
1125:
987:
659:
287:
when the death of his childless brother made him one of the candidates for succession to the crown. Others put forward included
1081:
345:
209:
505:
Ad cunctorum noticiam volumus pervenire quoniam ego
Peronella regina aragonensis jacens et in partu laborans apud Barchinonam.
312:
1339:
1171:
705:
377:(queen) in not only the document about her abdication in 1164 but also her will, written in 1152, before her father's death.
253:
1314:
1076:
764:
216:. He withdrew to a monastery in 1137, leaving authority to Ramon Berenguer but keeping the royal title until his death.
1118:
919:
652:
261:
110:
1141:
873:
626:
971:
950:
743:
1060:
1039:
904:
284:
486:
Quapropter in Dei eterni regis nomine ego
Petronilla Dei gratia aragonensis regina et barchinonensis comitissa
467:
Continuó Ramiro utilizando el título de rey, e incluso así le mencionan las crónicas escritas en otros reinos
868:
832:
337:
249:
1291:
1268:
1044:
1018:
878:
288:
1276:
1233:
909:
822:
354:
1383:
1378:
1243:
1213:
1186:
914:
883:
858:
842:
732:
636:
341:
205:
133:
71:
200:
in 1134. Although a monk, he was elected by the
Aragonese nobility to succeed his childless brother
1334:
1324:
1281:
1228:
1176:
1008:
924:
801:
796:
710:
619:
269:
201:
193:
145:
61:
1196:
498:
479:
1329:
1319:
1248:
1238:
1218:
1205:
1161:
966:
899:
863:
827:
759:
526:
La Corona de Aragón. El poder y la imagen de la Edad Media a la Edad
Moderna (siglos XII – XVIII)
300:
277:
1153:
590:
292:
1357:
1306:
1296:
1286:
1223:
1166:
1145:
1013:
837:
780:
689:
569:
529:
443:
419:
257:
241:
225:
155:
128:
437:
1349:
1258:
1253:
945:
940:
413:
273:
237:
165:
350:
304:
233:
213:
291:, who as a foreign king found little support, and the choice of the Navarrese nobility,
366:
229:
197:
36:
1372:
268:. Wanting to limit Ramiro's power within the Kingdom of Navarre-Aragon, his brother
327:
Marriage contract between Ramiro (on behalf of his daughter) and Ramon Berenguer
546:
500:
Colección de documentos inéditos del Archivo General de la Corona de Aragón
481:
Colección de documentos inéditos del Archivo General de la Corona de Aragón
252:. As a respected monk, Ramiro was elected abbot of the Castillian royal
675:
415:
La Universidad de Valencia en el ámbito cultural de la Corona de Aragón
349:
the County of Barcelona and the Kingdom of Aragon were united into the
308:
140:
1110:
644:
265:
99:
322:
28:
392:
390:
1114:
648:
558:
The Southern French Nobility and the Albigensian Crusade
369:. He died there on 16 August 1157 and is buried there.
439:
Apodos reales: historia y leyenda de los motes regios
1348:
1305:
1267:
1204:
1152:
1069:
1053:
1032:
1001:
980:
959:
933:
892:
851:
815:
789:
773:
752:
724:
698:
682:
522:«Aproximación a la historia de la Corona de Aragón»
171:
161:
151:
139:
127:
117:
105:
89:
81:
77:
67:
57:
42:
35:
21:
503:. Vol. 4. J.E. Montfort. 1848. p. 202.
484:. Vol. 4. J.E. Montfort. 1848. p. 391.
418:, Cinc Segles. Universitat de València, p. 8.
1126:
660:
566:Ramiro II de Aragón: el rey monje (1134–1137)
540:The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History
8:
396:
442:(in Spanish). Silex Ediciones. p. 78.
240:. Sancho placed Ramiro as a child into the
1133:
1119:
1111:
667:
653:
645:
581:
27:
18:
920:Frederick I, Duke of Athens and Neopatria
212:, unifying Aragon and Barcelona into the
188:(24 April 1086 – 16 August 1157), called
874:William II, Duke of Athens and Neopatria
386:
254:monastery of Santos Fecundo y Primitivo
739:Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Provence
869:Manfred, Duke of Athens and Neopatria
46:29 September 1134 – 13 November 1137
16:King of Aragon from 1134 to 1137/1157
7:
408:Lapeña Paúl (2008), pp. 193–194; "
297:Sancho Ramírez, Count of Ribagorza
14:
564:Lapeña Paúl, Ana Isabel. (2008).
548:A History of Aragon and Catalonia
1195:
340:. He and Agnes had a daughter,
283:In 1134 Ramiro had been elected
175:
1389:12th-century Aragonese monarchs
1082:Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
346:Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona
262:monastery of San Pedro el Viejo
224:Ramiro was the youngest son of
210:Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona
843:Ferdinand, Viscount of Aumelas
469:". Lapeña Paúl (2008), p. 200.
1:
765:Alfonso II, Count of Provence
556:Graham-Leigh, Elaine (2005).
545:Chaytor, Henry John. (1933).
344:, who was betrothed to Count
272:had blocked his elections as
1394:12th-century Christian monks
1024:Peter, Count of Alburquerque
552:London: Methuan Publishing.
412:". Miquel Batllori (1999).
357:it would come to dominate.
260:and later was abbot of the
111:Abbey of San Pedro el Viejo
1410:
542:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
538:Bisson, Thomas N. (2000).
520:Belenguer, Ernest (2006).
299:, the illegitimate son of
208:, whom he had marry Count
204:. He then had a daughter,
1193:
1090:
972:James II, Count of Urgell
951:Peter II, Count of Urgell
744:Sancho, Count of Provence
737:Peter, Count of Cerdanya/
633:
624:
616:
611:
584:
26:
1095:also a prince of Majorca
1061:John, Prince of Asturias
1040:Charles, Prince of Viana
905:James I, Count of Urgell
436:Leralta, Javier (2008).
285:bishop of Barbastro-Roda
1100:also a prince of Sicily
833:Frederick III of Sicily
338:William IX of Aquitaine
246:Saint Pons de Thomières
1019:Henry, Duke of Villena
915:Frederick IV of Sicily
879:John, Duke of Randazzo
328:
289:Alfonso VII of Castile
192:, was a member of the
355:Western Mediterranean
326:
884:James III of Majorca
586:Ramiro II of Aragon
560:. The Boydell Press.
363:Princeps Aragonensis
303:. At an assembly at
250:Viscounty of Béziers
1269:House of Trastámara
925:James IV of Majorca
802:James II of Majorca
336:, daughter of Duke
270:Alfonso the Battler
202:Alfonso the Battler
1206:House of Barcelona
1077:Charles I of Spain
967:Martin I of Sicily
864:Peter II of Sicily
676:Infantes of Aragon
329:
301:Ramiro I of Aragon
278:bishop of Pamplona
122:Agnes of Aquitaine
50:or 16 August 1157
1366:
1365:
1307:House of Habsburg
1108:
1107:
838:Sancho of Majorca
643:
642:
634:Succeeded by
574:978-84-9704-392-2
449:978-84-7737-211-0
424:978-84-370-4161-2
397:Graham-Leigh 2005
183:
182:
1401:
1350:House of Bourbon
1199:
1154:House of Jiménez
1135:
1128:
1121:
1112:
1101:
1096:
669:
662:
655:
646:
617:Preceded by
607:
600:
582:
561:
508:
507:
495:
489:
488:
476:
470:
463:
457:
456:
433:
427:
406:
400:
394:
274:bishop of Burgos
238:Felicia of Roucy
194:House of Jiménez
179:
166:Felicia of Roucy
146:House of Jiménez
96:
31:
19:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1344:
1301:
1263:
1200:
1191:
1148:
1139:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1086:
1070:17th generation
1065:
1054:16th generation
1049:
1033:15th generation
1028:
1002:14th generation
997:
981:13th generation
976:
960:12th generation
955:
934:11th generation
929:
910:Louis of Sicily
893:10th generation
888:
847:
811:
785:
769:
748:
720:
694:
678:
673:
639:
631:1134–1137/1157
630:
622:
601:
595:
594:
591:Jiménez dynasty
587:
579:
568:. Gijón: Trea.
555:
517:
512:
511:
497:
496:
492:
478:
477:
473:
464:
460:
450:
435:
434:
430:
407:
403:
395:
388:
383:
351:Crown of Aragon
321:
293:Pedro de Atarés
222:
214:Crown of Aragon
113:
98:
94:
52:(in title only)
17:
12:
11:
5:
1407:
1405:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1371:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1354:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1115:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
984:
982:
978:
977:
975:
974:
969:
963:
961:
957:
956:
954:
953:
948:
943:
937:
935:
931:
930:
928:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
896:
894:
890:
889:
887:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
855:
853:
852:9th generation
849:
848:
846:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
819:
817:
816:8th generation
813:
812:
810:
809:
804:
799:
793:
791:
790:7th generation
787:
786:
784:
783:
777:
775:
774:6th generation
771:
770:
768:
767:
762:
756:
754:
753:5th generation
750:
749:
747:
746:
741:
735:
728:
726:
725:4th generation
722:
721:
719:
718:
713:
708:
702:
700:
699:2nd generation
696:
695:
693:
692:
686:
684:
683:1st generation
680:
679:
674:
672:
671:
664:
657:
649:
641:
640:
635:
632:
627:King of Aragon
623:
618:
614:
613:
612:Regnal titles
609:
608:
606:16 August 1157
588:
585:
577:
576:
562:
553:
543:
536:
516:
513:
510:
509:
490:
471:
458:
448:
428:
401:
385:
384:
382:
379:
367:Bell of Huesca
320:
319:King of Aragon
317:
313:García Ramírez
295:, grandson of
230:king of Aragon
226:Sancho Ramírez
221:
218:
198:king of Aragon
181:
180:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
156:Sancho Ramírez
153:
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
131:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
107:
103:
102:
97:(aged 71)
93:16 August 1157
91:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
44:
40:
39:
37:King of Aragon
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1406:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
979:
973:
970:
968:
965:
964:
962:
958:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
936:
932:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
897:
895:
891:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
854:
850:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
818:
814:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
788:
782:
779:
778:
776:
772:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
755:
751:
745:
742:
740:
736:
734:
730:
729:
727:
723:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
701:
697:
691:
688:
687:
685:
681:
677:
670:
665:
663:
658:
656:
651:
650:
647:
638:
629:
628:
621:
615:
610:
605:
598:
593:
592:
583:
580:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
554:
551:
549:
544:
541:
537:
535:
534:84-9785-261-3
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:
514:
506:
502:
501:
494:
491:
487:
483:
482:
475:
472:
468:
462:
459:
455:
451:
445:
441:
440:
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
416:
411:
405:
402:
398:
393:
391:
387:
380:
378:
376:
370:
368:
364:
358:
356:
352:
347:
343:
339:
335:
325:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
244:monastery of
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
219:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
178:
174:
170:
167:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
147:
144:
142:
138:
135:
132:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
101:
92:
88:
85:24 April 1086
84:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
1292:Ferdinand II
1181:
1045:Ferdinand II
715:
625:
603:
596:
589:
578:
565:
557:
547:
539:
525:
504:
499:
493:
485:
480:
474:
466:
461:
453:
438:
431:
414:
409:
404:
374:
371:
362:
359:
330:
282:
223:
189:
185:
184:
95:(1157-08-16)
51:
47:
1384:1157 deaths
1379:1086 births
1340:Charles III
1277:Ferdinand I
1234:Alfonso III
823:Alfonso III
242:Benedictine
196:who became
58:Predecessor
1373:Categories
1335:Charles II
1330:Philip III
1244:Alfonso IV
1214:Alfonso II
1187:Petronilla
859:Alfonso IV
733:Alfonso II
637:Petronilla
399:, table 5.
381:References
342:Petronilla
220:Early life
206:Petronilla
134:Petronilla
72:Petronilla
48:(de facto)
1358:Philip IV
1325:Philip II
1315:Charles I
1282:Alfonso V
1229:Peter III
1182:Ramiro II
1177:Alfonso I
1009:Alfonso V
797:Peter III
716:Ramiro II
711:Alfonso I
620:Alfonso I
361:people" (
186:Ramiro II
172:Signature
68:Successor
62:Alfonso I
22:Ramiro II
1320:Philip I
1249:Peter IV
1239:James II
1219:Peter II
1162:Ramiro I
1142:Monarchs
900:Peter IV
828:James II
760:Peter II
690:Sancho I
190:the Monk
1287:John II
1224:James I
1172:Peter I
1014:John II
781:James I
706:Peter I
515:Sources
309:Navarre
276:and as
258:Sahagún
248:in the
234:Navarre
118:Consort
1297:Joanna
1259:Martin
1254:John I
1167:Sancho
1146:Aragon
993:Martin
946:Martin
941:John I
807:Sancho
731:Ramon/
602:
599:c.1075
572:
532:
446:
422:
375:regina
266:Huesca
236:, and
162:Mother
152:Father
106:Burial
100:Huesca
988:Peter
604:Died:
597:Born:
334:Agnes
305:Borja
141:House
129:Issue
43:Reign
570:ISBN
530:ISBN
444:ISBN
420:ISBN
232:and
90:Died
82:Born
1144:of
264:at
256:in
1375::
524:.
452:.
389:^
311:,
280:.
228:,
1134:e
1127:t
1120:v
668:e
661:t
654:v
550:.
465:"
426:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
