Knowledge

Ramsey Muñiz

Source 📝

233:
lunch, we would all gather under the cotton trailer as she would distribute the food she had prepared. Thereafter, we had half an hour to rest or nap because by 1:00 PM we hit the field once more until 4:30. Even as I share these historical memories, I can envision her face, which is full of love, pride, strength, faith, and a 'never give up' attitude like no one else in this world. By the time I was fourteen years old, Bobby and I could pick 1,000 pounds a day. I would not even take the time to eat. I wanted my mother to be proud of me. That's how much love I have for my mother."
651: 663: 675: 639: 293: 42: 627: 587:
After his release, Muñiz worked as a legal assistant to several attorneys. In 1982, he pled no contest to a possession of cocaine charge and served two years. In 1994, he was arrested by the Drug Enforcement Administration in a rental car with 90 pounds of cocaine. He was serving a life sentence at
481:
of Corpus Christi, declined to seek the state's highest office. Though the minimum age is thirty to become governor of Texas, Muñiz would have reached that age in time for the 1973 inauguration had he been elected. His campaign focused primarily on issues of importance to Hispanics, as espoused at
232:
During the summer my mother would be up by 3 a.m. preparing breakfast and lunch for us, as we would depart from the house at 5:00 and arrive at the cotton field by 6 a.m. She would pick cotton with us. I can still see her face sweating and pulling the 12-foot cotton sack. When it was time to eat
575:
In 1976, the U.S. government brought felony drug charges against Muñiz for allegedly attempting to smuggle 6,500 pounds of marijuana into the U.S. from Mexico. He pleaded guilty to one count and served five years in a federal penitentiary. This effectively killed the Raza Unida Party. Its
528:, who trailed Briscoe by some 100,000 votes, or half the number of votes that Muñiz received. Though he polled only 214,118 votes (6 percent) in the election, Muñiz said that his campaign benefited Mexican Americans by offering a consistent political voice. However, most 866: 272:, having worked as an assistant coach to help finance his studies. While in law school, Muñiz joined the newly established Mexican American Youth Organization, a politically-active organization known as MAYO, which held its only convention in 1969. 244:
Even in junior high school, Muñiz worked to procure equal representation for minorities on the student council at Miller High School in Corpus Christi. A football player, he once organized a protest by the athletic team on behalf of the first
543:
Muñiz ran again for governor in 1974 and polled fewer votes but about the same overall percent as he had received in 1972. He hence lost again to Briscoe, who carried all but seven counties in his race against the Republican nominee,
816: 836: 831: 275:
While living in Waco, Muñiz spent years with his mentor and friend, William V. Dunnam, Jr., with whom he later worked as an attorney. Muñiz subsequently relocated to
502:. At twenty-four, Canales did not meet the age qualification for the office but ran to emphasize women's issues. She was defeated by the Democratic nominee 851: 821: 599:
Muñiz considered himself a political prisoner incarcerated on false charges. He maintained a website asking interested persons to petition former
589: 321: 301: 609:
Ramsey was released on compassionate grounds under federal supervision on December 10, 2018. He died on October 2, 2022, from complications of
279:, where he continued his law practice with Sandoval and Peña. He then worked with attorneys Albert Huerta and Albert Peña in Corpus Christi. 474:
program in Waco, Muñiz ran as the La Raza gubernatorial candidate after several better known names in the Hispanic community, such as then
416: 408: 856: 841: 132: 577: 499: 178: 174: 826: 394: 861: 846: 514: 454: 186: 375: 347: 475: 354: 487: 617: 361: 325: 317: 510:
who won the first of five terms (the first for two years) in the state's second ranking constitutional office.
443: 306: 343: 310: 228:
Longoria) Muñiz. To help his financially struggling family, he took many jobs while he was a boy. He wrote:
806: 420: 559:. In that election, Briscoe won the first four-year term for governor in Texas since 1873, when Democrat 219: 92: 69: 467:. In addressing his audiences, Muñiz issued a call for political, social, and spiritual consciousness. 811: 451: 545: 261: 580:
candidate, Mario Cura Compean, polled only 14,213 (barely one-half of 1 percent), as Republican
533: 529: 521: 412: 276: 162: 368: 679: 610: 269: 253: 201: 170: 112: 631: 246: 204: 182: 166: 137: 760: 738: 667: 603: 564: 537: 495: 435: 332: 513:
Muñiz ran in the general election against the victorious Democrat Dolph Briscoe and the
600: 549: 525: 507: 483: 662: 800: 786: 581: 556: 447: 431: 193: 189: 643: 560: 553: 517: 491: 478: 471: 464: 439: 427: 265: 674: 867:
Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by the United States federal government
650: 457: 257: 655: 503: 224: 461: 17: 41: 593: 424: 207: 197: 73: 331:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
286: 709: 584:
became his state's first Republican governor in 105 years.
470:
While still twenty-nine and working as an attorney for the
498:, who had been a farmworker and journalism student at the 482:
the first Raza Unida convention held earlier that year in
200:. He is the first Hispanic whose name appeared on a Texas 817:
Activists for Hispanic and Latino American civil rights
407:
Muñiz lectured at colleges and universities, including
161:(December 13, 1942 – October 2, 2022), was an American 615: 423:. Other such university speakers in his day were the 222:, Texas, one of five children of Rudy G. and Hilda ( 144: 128: 120: 108: 100: 81: 51: 32: 540:to Dolph Briscoe, endorsed her party nominees. 536:of Corpus Christi, who had lost the Democratic 837:Candidates in the 1974 United States elections 832:Candidates in the 1972 United States elections 532:did not support Muñiz. Even liberal activist 8: 324:about living persons that is unsourced or 40: 29: 395:Learn how and when to remove this message 733: 731: 729: 727: 249:seeking to join the cheerleading squad. 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 692: 622: 590:United States Penitentiary, Leavenworth 260:, Texas, where he obtained in 1967 his 252:Muñiz obtained a scholarship to attend 27:American political activist (1942–2022) 486:. Muñiz had a female running mate for 192:, a wealthy banker and landowner from 596:, without the possibility of parole. 409:Texas A&M University - Kingsville 223: 7: 780: 778: 417:University of California at Berkeley 785:Diana Aterryazios (November 2002). 133:Mexican American Youth Organization 500:University of Texas - Pan American 181:, each time as the nominee of the 25: 852:People from Corpus Christi, Texas 264:degree. In 1971, he procured his 673: 661: 649: 637: 625: 291: 185:. He lost both elections to the 822:American civil rights activists 411:, then known as Texas A&I, 1: 552:, who carried the backing of 302:biography of a living person 116:Baylor University Law School 329:must be removed immediately 883: 857:Activists from San Antonio 842:Disbarred American lawyers 39: 827:Baylor University alumni 444:American Indian Movement 438:, the Hispanic activist 862:People from Waco, Texas 847:Inmates of ADX Florence 761:"Davis, Edmund Jackson" 421:University of Michigan 316:Please help by adding 237: 230: 93:Corpus Christi, Texas 563:unseated Republican 548:, a former mayor of 476:State Representative 455:State Representative 322:Contentious material 240:Education and career 710:"Free Ramsey Muniz" 488:lieutenant governor 262:Bachelor of Science 578:1978 gubernatorial 534:Frances Farenthold 413:Harvard University 300:This section of a 283:Political activism 218:Muñiz was born in 163:political activist 124:Lawyer (disbarred) 741:. tshaonline.corg 611:myasthenia gravis 606:for his freedom. 405: 404: 397: 379: 305:needs additional 270:Baylor Law School 254:Baylor University 171:governor of Texas 152: 151: 113:Baylor University 66:December 13, 1942 16:(Redirected from 874: 791: 790: 789:. Texas Monthly. 782: 773: 772: 770: 768: 763:. tshaonline.org 757: 751: 750: 748: 746: 735: 722: 721: 719: 717: 712:. freeramsey.com 706: 678: 677: 666: 665: 654: 653: 642: 641: 640: 630: 629: 628: 621: 460:, and the black 400: 393: 389: 386: 380: 378: 337: 318:reliable sources 295: 294: 287: 247:African American 227: 205:general election 183:Raza Unida Party 167:Mexican American 138:Raza Unida Party 88: 65: 63: 44: 30: 21: 882: 881: 877: 876: 875: 873: 872: 871: 797: 796: 795: 794: 784: 783: 776: 766: 764: 759: 758: 754: 744: 742: 739:"La Raza Unida" 737: 736: 725: 715: 713: 708: 707: 694: 689: 684: 672: 660: 648: 638: 636: 626: 624: 616: 604:Barack H. Obama 573: 565:Edmund J. Davis 538:runoff election 518:Henry C. Grover 436:Ralph Abernathy 401: 390: 384: 381: 338: 336: 315: 296: 292: 285: 242: 216: 136: 129:Political party 115: 109:Alma mater 96: 90: 86: 85:October 2, 2022 77: 67: 61: 59: 58: 57: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 880: 878: 870: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 799: 798: 793: 792: 787:"Ramsey Muñiz" 774: 752: 723: 691: 690: 688: 685: 683: 682: 670: 658: 646: 634: 601:U.S. President 572: 569: 520:, a departing 403: 402: 344:"Ramsey Muñiz" 326:poorly sourced 299: 297: 290: 284: 281: 241: 238: 220:Corpus Christi 215: 212: 165:. Muñiz was a 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 91: 89:(aged 79) 83: 79: 78: 70:Corpus Christi 68: 55: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 879: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 807:Living people 805: 804: 802: 788: 781: 779: 775: 762: 756: 753: 740: 734: 732: 730: 728: 724: 711: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 693: 686: 681: 676: 671: 669: 664: 659: 657: 652: 647: 645: 635: 633: 623: 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 602: 597: 595: 591: 585: 583: 582:Bill Clements 579: 571:Incarceration 570: 568: 566: 562: 558: 557:John G. Tower 555: 551: 547: 546:Jim Granberry 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 522:state senator 519: 516: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 480: 477: 473: 468: 466: 463: 459: 456: 453: 449: 448:Russell Means 445: 441: 437: 433: 432:Jesse Jackson 429: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 399: 396: 388: 385:November 2022 377: 374: 370: 367: 363: 360: 356: 353: 349: 346: –  345: 341: 340:Find sources: 334: 330: 327: 323: 319: 313: 312: 308: 303: 298: 289: 288: 282: 280: 278: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 239: 236: 235: 229: 226: 221: 213: 211: 209: 206: 203: 202:gubernatorial 199: 195: 191: 190:Dolph Briscoe 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 148:Irma L. Muñiz 147: 143: 139: 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 114: 111: 107: 103: 99: 94: 84: 80: 75: 71: 54: 50: 46:Muñiz in 1976 43: 38: 31: 19: 765:. Retrieved 755: 743:. Retrieved 714:. Retrieved 608: 598: 586: 574: 561:Richard Coke 554:U.S. Senator 542: 512: 492:Alma Canales 479:Carlos Truan 472:Model Cities 469: 465:Angela Davis 440:Cesar Chavez 428:Billy Graham 406: 391: 382: 372: 365: 358: 351: 339: 328: 311:verification 304: 274: 268:degree from 266:Juris Doctor 251: 243: 234: 231: 217: 169:who ran for 159:Ramsey Muñiz 158: 155:Ramiro Muñiz 154: 153: 87:(2022-10-02) 56:Ramiro Muñiz 34:Ramsey Muñiz 18:Ramsey Muniz 812:1942 births 458:Julian Bond 277:San Antonio 157:, known as 101:Nationality 801:Categories 687:References 680:Liberalism 515:Republican 504:Bill Hobby 419:, and the 355:newspapers 214:Background 121:Occupation 62:1942-12-13 632:Biography 462:communist 425:clergymen 307:citations 668:Politics 530:liberals 496:Edinburg 333:libelous 187:Democrat 104:American 618:Portals 550:Lubbock 526:Houston 508:Houston 484:El Paso 452:Georgia 446:figure 369:scholar 135:(1969) 767:May 4, 745:May 3, 716:May 4, 594:Kansas 434:, and 415:, the 371:  364:  357:  350:  342:  208:ballot 194:Uvalde 145:Spouse 140:(1972) 95:, U.S. 76:, U.S. 644:Texas 524:from 376:JSTOR 362:books 198:Texas 74:Texas 769:2012 747:2012 718:2012 588:the 348:news 309:for 258:Waco 179:1974 177:and 175:1972 82:Died 52:Born 656:Law 506:of 494:of 256:in 225:née 173:in 803:: 777:^ 726:^ 695:^ 613:. 592:, 567:. 490:, 450:, 442:, 430:, 320:. 210:. 196:, 72:, 771:. 749:. 720:. 620:: 398:) 392:( 387:) 383:( 373:· 366:· 359:· 352:· 335:. 314:. 64:) 60:( 20:)

Index

Ramsey Muniz

Corpus Christi
Texas
Corpus Christi, Texas
Baylor University
Mexican American Youth Organization
Raza Unida Party
political activist
Mexican American
governor of Texas
1972
1974
Raza Unida Party
Democrat
Dolph Briscoe
Uvalde
Texas
gubernatorial
general election
ballot
Corpus Christi
née
African American
Baylor University
Waco
Bachelor of Science
Juris Doctor
Baylor Law School
San Antonio

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.