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in 1916. In the narrative, the wife of Khra'wiyawi (the chief of the region) is stricken with grief over the untimely loss of her daughter. In her sadness, she retreats to the mountains and turns to stone. It is thought this event became the basis for the village name. In fact, there is a large rock
458:
King, Chester. Overview of the
History of American Indians in the Santa Monica Mountains. Rep. Topanga, California: Topanga Anthropological Consultants, 2011. Print. Prepared for the National Park Service Pacific West Region Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation
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288:. In 1850, Triunfo sold a half-interest in Rancho Tujunga back to Francisco Lopez, and then sold the other half-interest to Los Angeles merchants
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provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho
Tujunga was filed with the
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The
Mexican government made the land grant to brothers Francisco and Pedro Lopez in 1840. Francisco Lopez is the individual who
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Alexander and Mellus sold their half-interest to Olvera in 1856. In 1875, Olvera sold the entire Rancho
Tujunga to
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means "old woman". The term is thought to relate to an ethnohistoric narrative, known as Khra'wiyawi, collected by
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1839:
1829:
538:
Finding Aid to the
Documents Pertaining to the Adjudication of Private Land Claims in California, circa 1852-1892
703:
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In 1845 the Lopez brothers traded the 6,661-acre (26.96 km) Rancho
Tujunga for the 388-acre (1.57 km)
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Reports of Land Cases
Determined in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California
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471:"Ethnohistoric Overview for the Santa Susana Pass State Historic Park Cultural Resources Inventory Project"
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in Little
Tujunga Canyon which looks like an old woman in a sitting position.
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527:
United States. District Court (California : Southern
District) 52 SD
610:
109:
495:
Rancho
Tujunga: A History of Sundland-Tujunga, California. Sunland, CA
220:
The rancho lands included the present-day Los Angeles communities of
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248:
means "old woman's place" in both Fernandeño and Gabrieliño, where
330:. There was further legal dispute about the boundaries in 1888.
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614:
417:
Pitarre, Alyson. "Where country living sidles up to the city."
606:
Map of old Spanish and Mexican ranchos in Los Angeles County
448:
Map of old Spanish and Mexican ranchos in Los Angeles County
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owned by Miguel Triunfo, an Indian who had been employed at
579:"Adobe house on the Rancho Tujunga property, circa 1956"
296:. In 1851, Francisco Lopez sold his half-interest to
342:. Bolton Hall was constructed in 1913 and declared
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307:of California to the United States following the
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213:. It was granted in 1840 by Mexican governor
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549:Report of the Surveyor General 1844 - 1886
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2124:Ranchos of Los Angeles County, California
508:Sunland and Tujunga: From Village to City
386:Ranchos of Los Angeles County, California
323:to Alexander, Mellus and Olvera in 1874.
2087:Central Los Angeles & Wilshire area
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256:from Juan and Juana Menendez at the
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346:in 1962 by the City of Los Angeles.
2134:History of the San Fernando Valley
14:
682:Genocide of indigenous population
197:was a 6,661-acre (26.96 km)
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726:Interim government of California
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1955:Los Encinos State Historic Park
128:Francisco Lopez and Pedro Lopez
2144:Lake View Terrace, Los Angeles
427:. Retrieved on March 19, 2010.
211:Los Angeles County, California
1:
381:List of Ranchos of California
344:Historic Cultural Monument #2
2149:Sunland-Tujunga, Los Angeles
583:digital-collections.csun.edu
408:, Numa Hubert, San Francisco
334:Historic sites of the Rancho
1970:Universal Studios Hollywood
319:in 1852, and the grant was
313:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
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437:Diseño del Rancho Tujunga
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493:Sarah R. Lombard, 1990,
48: • Coordinates
642:History of California
2129:History of Los Angeles
2057:Greater Hollywood
1737:city areas within the
721:Conquest of California
510:, Arcadia Publishing,
506:Marlene A. Hitt, 2002,
497:, Sunland Woman's Club
317:Public Land Commission
164:• Disestablished
882:Santa Catalina Island
854:Territorial evolution
404:Ogden Hoffman, 1862,
376:Ranchos of California
2013:City of San Fernando
1960:San Fernando Mission
704:Mexican–American War
689:Spanish colonization
309:Mexican-American War
286:San Fernando Mission
2072:San Fernando Valley
907:San Fernando Valley
877:San Fernando Valley
716:California Republic
207:San Fernando Valley
154:• Established
66: /
2119:California ranchos
1979:Neighboring cities
1938:Points of interest
1800:NoHo Arts District
731:United States rule
677:Later explorations
672:First explorations
662:Native Californian
554:2009-05-04 at the
368:Los Angeles portal
290:David W. Alexander
199:Mexican land grant
70:34.280°N 118.300°W
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776:Industrial growth
567:Hughes v Cawthorn
516:978-0-7385-2377-4
469:Johnson, John R.
423:. June 12, 2005.
420:Los Angeles Times
222:Lake View Terrace
209:, in present-day
205:and northeastern
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124:• 1845-1875
98: • Type
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2067:Northwest LA
2062:Northeast LA
2008:La Crescenta
2003:Hidden Hills
1845:Sherman Oaks
1840:Shadow Hills
1830:Porter Ranch
1739:San Fernando
1548:Redwood City
1523:Santa Monica
1348:Garden Grove
955:Contra Costa
694:Mexican rule
586:. Retrieved
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477:. Retrieved
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349:Adobe house.
325:
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279:
268:
258:Leonis Adobe
249:
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194:
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2052:Harbor Area
1885:Valley Glen
1880:Toluca Lake
1855:Studio City
1805:North Hills
1790:Lake Balboa
1765:Canoga Park
1735:Los Angeles
1688:Nevada City
1648:Placerville
1513:Santa Maria
1473:Victorville
1463:Santa Clara
1448:Simi Valley
1293:Chula Vista
1268:Bakersfield
1228:Los Angeles
1135:Santa Clara
1115:San Joaquin
1015:Los Angeles
801:Present day
786:Development
766:Engineering
711:Californios
654:Before 1900
340:Bolton Hall
311:, the 1848
73: /
61:118°18′00″W
2103:Categories
1910:West Hills
1860:Sun Valley
1815:Northridge
1770:Chatsworth
1638:Marysville
1613:Susanville
1568:San Rafael
1563:Santa Cruz
1493:Costa Mesa
1353:Santa Rosa
1258:Long Beach
1253:Sacramento
1170:Stanislaus
1140:Santa Cruz
1095:San Benito
1090:Sacramento
771:Water wars
753:Since 1900
667:Precontact
588:2022-11-24
392:References
103:Land grant
90:Government
58:34°16′48″N
25:Land grant
1993:Calabasas
1743:Crescenta
1628:Red Bluff
1603:Hollister
1588:El Centro
1553:Yuba City
1508:Fairfield
1498:Inglewood
1458:Roseville
1428:Fullerton
1418:Sunnyvale
1413:Escondido
1378:Elk Grove
1373:Lancaster
1358:Oceanside
1283:Riverside
1278:Santa Ana
1233:San Diego
1125:San Mateo
1105:San Diego
1085:Riverside
1035:Mendocino
965:El Dorado
960:Del Norte
945:Calaveras
917:By county
864:By region
839:Railroads
819:Etymology
796:Tech boom
741:Civil War
736:Gold Rush
303:With the
277:in 1842.
240:The name
236:Etymology
35:1845–1875
2082:Westside
2077:South LA
2047:Eastside
2042:Downtown
1998:Glendale
1915:Winnetka
1895:Van Nuys
1678:Lakeport
1643:Piedmont
1623:Oroville
1598:Martinez
1573:Woodland
1483:Berkeley
1478:El Monte
1423:Pasadena
1403:Torrance
1383:Palmdale
1333:Glendale
1288:Stockton
1238:San Jose
1195:Tuolumne
1155:Siskiyou
1055:Monterey
1030:Mariposa
985:Imperial
980:Humboldt
887:Yosemite
872:Bay Area
834:Missions
829:Maritime
824:Highways
811:By topic
552:Archived
354:See also
321:patented
2032:Regions
1988:Burbank
1875:Tarzana
1820:Pacoima
1745:Valleys
1693:Alturas
1683:Jackson
1663:Willows
1578:Hanford
1518:Redding
1503:Ventura
1468:Vallejo
1453:Concord
1443:Visalia
1408:Hayward
1393:Salinas
1368:Ontario
1323:Fontana
1313:Modesto
1298:Fremont
1273:Anaheim
1263:Oakland
1220:By city
1200:Ventura
1185:Trinity
925:Alameda
900:Regions
849:Slavery
844:Ranchos
479:19 July
305:cession
265:History
246:Tuxunga
242:Tujunga
230:Tujunga
226:Sunland
141:History
110:Grantee
1870:Sylmar
1835:Reseda
1775:Encino
1760:Arleta
1673:Sonora
1668:Colusa
1633:Auburn
1608:Eureka
1593:Lompoc
1558:Madera
1538:Merced
1488:Downey
1433:Orange
1398:Pomona
1388:Corona
1318:Oxnard
1303:Irvine
1248:Fresno
1190:Tulare
1180:Tehama
1175:Sutter
1165:Sonoma
1160:Solano
1150:Sierra
1145:Shasta
1080:Plumas
1075:Placer
1070:Orange
1065:Nevada
1040:Merced
1020:Madera
1010:Lassen
970:Fresno
950:Colusa
935:Amador
930:Alpine
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228:, and
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29:Mexico
1653:Yreka
1618:Ukiah
1533:Chico
1045:Modoc
1025:Marin
1000:Kings
975:Glenn
940:Butte
761:Labor
474:(PDF)
1945:CSUN
1741:and
1543:Napa
1210:Yuba
1205:Yolo
1060:Napa
1050:Mono
1005:Lake
995:Kern
990:Inyo
512:ISBN
481:2020
459:Area
292:and
250:Tuxu
168:1875
158:1845
40:Area
273:in
244:or
27:of
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224:,
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