531:
36:
420:, Rani Gaidinliu came out from her jungle hideout to work for the betterment of her people through peaceful, democratic and non-violent means. She went to Kohima on 20 January 1966, and met the Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri in Delhi on 21 February 1966, demanding the creation of a separate Zeliangrong administrative unit. On 24 September 320 of her followers surrendered at Henima. Some of them were absorbed into the
395:(NNC) insurgents, who advocated secessionism from India. Instead, she campaigned for a separate Zeliangrong territory within the Union of India. The rebel Naga leaders criticized Gaidinliu’s movement for the integration of Zeliangrong tribes under one administrative unit. They were also opposed to her working for the revival of the traditional religion of animism or
301:
Deputy
Commissioner JP Mills. Monetary rewards were declared for information leading to her arrest: this included a declaration that any village providing information on her whereabouts will get a 10-year tax break. Her forces engaged the Assam Rifles in armed conflicts in the North Cachar Hills (16
256:
became his disciple and a part of the movement against the
British. In three years, by the age of 16, she was also accused of creating communal unrest against Kukis and the British wanted to arrest her. So she was mobilizing people against the British and their rule, finally arrested by the British
305:
In
October 1932, Gaidinliu moved to the Pulomi village, where her followers started building a wooden fortress. While the fortress was under construction, an Assam Rifles contingent headed by Captain MacDonald launched a surprise attack on the village on 17 October 1932. Gaidinliu, along with her
276:
She openly rebelled against the
British rule, exhorting the Zeliangrong people not to pay taxes. She received donations from the local people, many of whom also joined her as volunteers. The British authorities launched a manhunt for her. She evaded arrest by the police, moving across villages in
306:
followers, was arrested without any resistance near the Kenoma village. Gaidinliu denied that she had any role in the attack on the
Hangrum post of the Assam Rifles or the construction of the fort. In December 1932, her followers from the Leng and the Bopungwemi villages murdered the
383:
with her younger brother Marang till 1952. In 1952, she was finally allowed to move back to her native village of
Longkao. In 1953, Prime Minister Nehru visited Imphal where Rani Gaidinliu met and conveyed to him the gratitude and goodwill of her people. Later she met Nehru in
221:
family. She was the fifth of eight children, including six sisters and a younger brother, born to
Lothonang Pamei and Kachaklenliu. The family belonged to the ruling clan of the village. She did not have a formal education due to the lack of schools in the area.
530:
201:, and continued to work for the upliftment of her people. An advocate of the ancestral religious practices, she staunchly resisted the conversion of her community to Christianity. She was honoured as a freedom fighter and was awarded a
999:
343:
jails. Many rebels proclaimed her and
Jadonang to be their inspiration in refusing to pay taxes to the British. However, her movement declined after the last of her followers, Dikeo and Ramjo, were arrested in 1933.
186:. Within the Heraka faith, she came to be considered an incarnation of the Goddess Cherachamdinliu. Gaidinliu was arrested in 1932 at the age of 16, and was sentenced to life imprisonment by the British rulers.
957:
992:
934:
1835:
1830:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
985:
379:
Nehru's orders from Tura jail, having spent 14 years in various prisons. She continued to work for the upliftment of her people after her release. She stayed at Vimrap village of
1820:
896:
240:, who had emerged as a prominent local leader. Jadonang's movement was a revival of a tribal religion. It attracted a number of followers from the Zeliangrong tribes (the
738:
1840:
908:
1865:
1855:
965:
1890:
920:
273:
traders in
Longkao over violation of a social taboo; Jadonang had no role in the killings. Gaidinliu, then, emerged as his spiritual and political heir.
190:
met her at
Shillong Jail in 1937, and promised to pursue her release. Nehru gave her the title of "Rani" ("Queen"), and she gained local popularity as
1845:
1825:
942:
1850:
1875:
1870:
770:
632:
593:
1885:
313:(watchman) of the Lakema Inspection Bungalow in the Hills, suspecting him to be the informer who led to her arrest. Gaidinliu was taken to
252:). Jadonang was convicted and hanged by the British for killing few Manipur merchants. Persuaded by Jadonang's ideology and principles,
409:
revival movement anti-Christian and she was warned of serious consequences if she were not to change her stand. In order to defend the
352:, described Gaidinliu as a "daughter of the hills" and he gave her the title 'Rani' or Queen of her people. Nehru wrote to the British
1860:
298:
831:
542:, Gaidinliu's heroics were not acknowledged highly among the Nagas, most of whom had converted to Christianity by the 1960s. The
1880:
1665:
402:
1553:
356:
546:
groups don't recognize her either, because she was considered close to the Government of India. When the Hindu nationalist
1206:
522:
issued a postal stamp in her honour in 1996. The Government of India issued a commemorative coin in her honour in 2015.
360:
317:, where she was convicted on the charges of murder and abetment of murder after a 10-month trial. She was sentenced to
1589:
1398:
1059:
372:
1413:
1272:
698:
253:
1725:
1573:
1302:
1140:
494:
213:
Gaidinliu was born on 26 January 1915 at Nungkao (or Longkao) village in the present-day Tousem sub-division of
1815:
1492:
561:'s state government decided to construct a Gaidinliu memorial hall, several civil society organizations in the
497:
64:
792:
321:
by the Political Agent's Court for abetment of murder. Most of her associates were either executed or jailed.
1715:
1710:
1317:
1211:
478:
In 1991, Gaidinliu returned to her birthplace Longkao, where she died on 17 February 1993 at the age of 78.
376:
348:
met her at the Shillong Jail in 1937 and he promised to pursue her release. His statement, published in the
1629:
1447:
1431:
1363:
1191:
1730:
1670:
1634:
1462:
1426:
1421:
1353:
713:
505:
392:
167:
35:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1619:
1614:
1604:
1477:
1166:
1074:
1049:
486:
353:
245:
872:
1700:
1690:
1599:
1563:
1457:
1388:
1358:
1348:
1110:
1100:
519:
482:
417:
249:
214:
1594:
1548:
1502:
1378:
1282:
1277:
1267:
1171:
1120:
1090:
198:
489:, the Home Secretary of Nagaland, officials from Manipur and many people from all parts of the
1720:
1497:
1221:
1130:
827:
766:
681:
628:
622:
589:
457:
436:
318:
977:
1644:
1558:
1538:
1467:
1403:
1383:
1327:
1257:
1252:
1201:
1181:
1145:
1115:
1054:
796:
673:
543:
501:
490:
345:
187:
182:. The movement later turned into a political movement seeking to drive out the British from
661:
1533:
1528:
1322:
1231:
1226:
421:
416:
In 1966, after six years of hard underground life in old age, under an agreement with the
349:
340:
237:
179:
550:
aligned with the Heraka movement in the 1970s, the perception that she was a promoter of
1649:
1568:
1393:
1368:
1343:
1287:
1262:
1150:
1135:
1095:
1064:
1044:
1023:
290:
218:
1794:
1624:
1543:
1523:
1507:
1487:
1408:
1373:
1307:
1216:
1008:
558:
547:
451:
432:
270:
202:
146:
826:. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. 30 August 2017.
624:
Reform, Identity and Narratives of Belonging: The Heraka Movement in Northeast India
534:
Inauguration of the celebrations of the centenary of Rani Gaidinliu, New Delhi, 2015
1695:
1685:
1680:
1609:
1482:
1312:
1292:
1196:
1125:
539:
294:
808:
848:
821:
760:
583:
1675:
1472:
1297:
1236:
1039:
513:
464:
401:. The NNC leaders considered her actions an obstacle to their own movement. The
307:
241:
163:
119:
108:
105:
363:
rejected his request stating that trouble may rise again if Rani was released.
149:(1982), Tamrapatra Freedom Fighter Award (1972), Vivekananda Seva Award (1983)
1705:
1639:
1186:
1069:
685:
677:
1452:
1176:
310:
504:
and others paid floral tributes and a general holiday was declared by the
562:
551:
380:
332:
328:
282:
265:
The British arrested and killed Jadonang by hanging on 29 August 1931 in
166:
spiritual and freedom fighter, political leader who led a revolt against
286:
183:
84:
413:
culture and to strengthen her position, she went underground in 1960.
428:
397:
336:
314:
266:
232:
175:
431:, she was conferred "Tamrapatra Freedom Fighter Award" in 1972, the
529:
385:
324:
She established a tribal organization named Kabni Samiti in 1934.
278:
171:
981:
627:. Continuum International Publishing Group. pp. 162–176.
388:
to discuss the development and welfare of Zeliangrong people.
850:
Rani Gaidinliu: A Study of the Jadonang Movement of the Nagas
493:
attended her funeral at her native village. In Imphal, the
793:
History Of the Frontier Areas Bordering On Assam 1883–1941
359:
to do something for the release of Rani Gaidinliu but the
158:(26 January 1915 – 17 February 1993) popularly known as
302:
February 1932) and the Hangrum village (18 March 1932).
269:. He was charged for treason due to the death of four
935:"Rani Gaidinliu: A Naga queen and BJP's spin machine"
878:. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015
662:"Rani Gaidinliu: The Iconic Woman of Northeast India"
958:"Nagaland Outfit Joins Chorus Against Rani Memorial"
230:
In 1927, when she was just 13, Gaidinliu joined the
1658:
1582:
1516:
1440:
1336:
1245:
1159:
1083:
1032:
1016:
923:. Indianexpress.com. Retrieved on 29 November 2018.
538:Because of the Heraka movement's hostility towards
375:was set up in 1946, Rani Gaidinliu was released on
142:
125:
114:
100:
92:
72:
45:
23:
762:Encyclopaedia Indica: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh
714:97th birth anniversary of Rani Gaidinliu observed
1836:Indian prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
1831:Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in social work
616:
614:
612:
993:
293:dispatched the 3rd and 4th battalions of the
8:
811:by Pritam Sengupta. Outlook, 22 August 2005.
911:. E-pao.net. Retrieved on 29 November 2018.
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
1821:Indian independence activists from Manipur
1000:
986:
978:
297:against her, under the supervision of the
34:
20:
909:Remembering Rani Gaidinliu and her legacy
699:Rani Gaidinliu – the true freedom fighter
557:In 2015, when the Central government and
554:grew stronger among the Christian Nagas.
327:From 1933 to 1947 she served time at the
1841:Prisoners and detainees of British India
853:. Tribal Mirror Publications. p. 18
574:
40:Rani Gaidinliu on a 1996 stamp of India
511:Rani Gaidinliu was also conferred the
104:Spiritual and political leader of the
739:"Rani Gaidinliu: A Forgotten Patriot"
448:Tamrapatra Freedom Fighter Award-1972
7:
956:Prasanta Mazumdar (23 August 2015).
765:. Anmol Publications. p. 1270.
737:Gairiangmei Maringmei (4 May 2014).
655:
653:
651:
257:for her calamity against the Kukis.
16:Indian freedom fighter (1915 – 1993)
1866:Women Indian independence activists
1856:20th-century Indian women educators
174:. At the age of 13, she joined the
14:
1891:Anti-Christian sentiment in India
716:. Assam Tribune, 30 January 2012.
621:Arkotong Longkumer (4 May 2010).
178:religious movement of her cousin
823:Tribal Freedom Fighters of India
666:Indian Journal of Gender Studies
1846:People from Tamenglong district
1666:Fenner Brockway, Baron Brockway
933:Rahul Karmakar (14 June 2015).
197:She was released in 1947 after
1826:Indian critics of Christianity
1:
1851:20th-century Indian educators
1207:Kershasp Tehmurasp Satarawala
391:Gaidinliu was opposed to the
226:As Haipou Jadonang's disciple
118:Armed resistance against the
1876:Women educators from Manipur
1871:Indigenous activists of Asia
1011:award recipients (1980–1989)
361:Secretary of State for India
205:by the Government of India.
1886:Social workers from Manipur
1590:19th Kushok Bakula Rinpoche
1399:Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai
1060:Prabhat Kumar Mukhopadhyaya
373:Interim Government of India
261:Rebellion and incarceration
1907:
1414:Vuppuluri Ganapathi Sastry
1273:Kotha Satchidananda Murthy
1861:Women in Manipur politics
1739:
1141:P. N. Pattabhirama Sastri
582:Kusumlata Nayyar (2002).
500:, Deputy Chief Minister,
495:Chief Minister of Manipur
367:Life in independent India
33:
1493:C. Venkataraman Sundaram
678:10.1177/0971521518785666
660:Niumai, Ajailiu (2018).
565:state opposed the move.
225:
1741:# Posthumous conferral
1716:Narinder Singh Randhawa
1711:Suresh Shankar Nadkarni
1212:Subodh Chandra Sengupta
847:Amit Kumar Nag (1976).
236:movement of her cousin
1881:Educators from Manipur
1630:Akkineni Nageswara Rao
1448:Pushpa Mittra Bhargava
1432:Srinivasan Varadarajan
1364:Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon
1192:Swraj Paul, Baron Paul
535:
437:Vivekananda Seva Award
1731:Prakash Narain Tandon
1671:Banoo Jehangir Coyaji
1635:Pratury Trirumala Rao
1463:Nasir Aminuddin Dagar
1427:Bhalchandra Udgaonkar
1422:Gurbachan Singh Talib
1354:Eknath Vasant Chitnis
809:The Rani Of The Nagas
759:S. S. Shashi (1996).
533:
422:Nagaland Armed Police
393:Naga National Council
135:Karotlienliu (mother)
1620:Kelucharan Mohapatra
1615:Shreyans Prasad Jain
1605:Ashok Sekhar Ganguly
1478:Sidney Dillon Ripley
1167:Richard Attenborough
1075:Avabai Bomanji Wadia
1050:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
968:on 15 February 2016.
703:India-north-east.com
491:North Eastern region
487:Chintamani Panigrahi
199:India's independence
1701:Ashesh Prosad Mitra
1691:Anna Rajam Malhotra
1600:Kartar Singh Duggal
1564:Laxmi Prasad Sihare
1458:Manohar Lal Chibber
1389:Kalanidhi Narayanan
1359:Virender Lal Chopra
1349:Shiba P. Chatterjee
1111:Khadim Hussain Khan
1101:Gottipati Brahmayya
899:. Eastern Panorama.
520:Government of India
498:R.K. Dorendra Singh
483:Governor of Manipur
427:During her stay at
418:Government of India
405:leaders deemed the
215:Tamenglong District
1595:Ram Prakash Bambah
1549:Annada Shankar Ray
1503:Gulshan Lal Tandon
1379:Tribhuvandas Luhar
1283:Sripada Pinakapani
1278:Hosur Narasimhaiah
1268:Jnan Prakash Ghosh
1172:Doraiswamy Iyengar
1121:Jal Minocher Mehta
1091:Jasbir Singh Bajaj
921:Commemorative Coin
536:
518:posthumously. The
289:. The Governor of
132:Lothanang (father)
28:HN SK I’ll d I’m k
1788:
1787:
1721:Yoshio Sakurauchi
1498:Badri Nath Tandon
1222:Arun Kumar Sharma
1131:Syed Zahoor Qasim
772:978-81-7041-859-7
634:978-0-8264-3970-3
595:978-81-88322-09-1
319:life imprisonment
153:
152:
63:Nungkao village,
1898:
1645:B. V. Sreekantan
1559:Man Mohan Sharma
1539:Roddam Narasimha
1468:V. Krishnamurthy
1404:Gopala Ramanujam
1384:Sadat Abul Masud
1328:Baldev Upadhyaya
1258:Michael Ferreira
1253:Horace Alexander
1202:K. G. Ramanathan
1182:K. Sankaran Nair
1146:Jhabarmal Sharma
1116:Stella Kramrisch
1055:Gopinath Mohanty
1002:
995:
988:
979:
970:
969:
964:. Archived from
953:
947:
946:
945:on 14 June 2015.
941:. Archived from
930:
924:
918:
912:
906:
900:
894:
888:
887:
885:
883:
877:
869:
863:
862:
860:
858:
844:
838:
837:
818:
812:
806:
800:
790:
784:
783:
781:
779:
756:
750:
749:
747:
745:
734:
717:
711:
705:
696:
690:
689:
657:
646:
645:
643:
641:
618:
607:
606:
604:
602:
579:
544:Naga nationalist
506:State Government
502:Rishang Keishing
346:Jawaharlal Nehru
188:Jawaharlal Nehru
79:
76:17 February 1993
59:
57:
38:
21:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1895:
1816:Indian animists
1791:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1735:
1654:
1578:
1534:Nikhil Banerjee
1529:Kishori Amonkar
1512:
1436:
1332:
1323:Vijay Tendulkar
1241:
1232:Bhalindra Singh
1227:Benudhar Sharma
1155:
1079:
1028:
1012:
1006:
974:
973:
955:
954:
950:
939:Hindustan Times
932:
931:
927:
919:
915:
907:
903:
895:
891:
881:
879:
875:
871:
870:
866:
856:
854:
846:
845:
841:
834:
820:
819:
815:
807:
803:
797:Sir Robert Reid
791:
787:
777:
775:
773:
758:
757:
753:
743:
741:
736:
735:
720:
712:
708:
697:
693:
659:
658:
649:
639:
637:
635:
620:
619:
610:
600:
598:
596:
588:. Ocean Books.
581:
580:
576:
571:
528:
476:
460:Seva Award-1983
445:
435:(1982) and the
369:
350:Hindustan Times
263:
238:Haipou Jadonang
228:
217:, Manipur to a
211:
180:Haipou Jadonang
156:Gaidinliu Pamei
138:
88:
81:
77:
68:
67:, British India
61:
60:26 October 1915
55:
53:
52:
51:
50:Gaidinliu Pamei
41:
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1904:
1902:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1793:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1726:Lakshman Singh
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1650:Satya Pal Wahi
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1574:Mohammad Yunus
1571:
1569:Farokh Udwadia
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1394:Bernard Peters
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1369:Santidev Ghosh
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1344:Durga Das Basu
1340:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1303:Archana Sharma
1300:
1295:
1290:
1288:Ishwari Prasad
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1263:Sivaji Ganesan
1260:
1255:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1151:Ajit Ram Verma
1148:
1143:
1138:
1136:Kamal Ranadive
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1106:Rani Gaidinliu
1103:
1098:
1096:S. Balachander
1093:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1065:Amritlal Nagar
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1045:Prafulla Desai
1042:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1024:Sunil Gavaskar
1020:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1007:
1005:
1004:
997:
990:
982:
972:
971:
962:Indian Express
948:
925:
913:
901:
897:Rani Gaidinliu
889:
873:"Padma Awards"
864:
839:
832:
813:
801:
785:
771:
751:
718:
706:
691:
672:(3): 351–367.
647:
633:
608:
594:
585:Rani Gaidinliu
573:
572:
570:
567:
527:
524:
475:
472:
471:
470:
461:
455:
449:
444:
441:
377:Prime Minister
368:
365:
262:
259:
227:
224:
210:
207:
192:Rani Gaidinliu
160:Rani Gaidinliu
151:
150:
144:
140:
139:
137:
136:
133:
129:
127:
123:
122:
116:
115:Known for
112:
111:
102:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
82:
80:(aged 78)
74:
70:
69:
62:
49:
47:
43:
42:
39:
31:
30:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1903:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1625:Bal Ram Nanda
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1554:Julio Ribeiro
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:R. D. Pradhan
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1524:Balamani Amma
1522:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1508:R. K. Trivedi
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1488:Martand Singh
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:Amarjit Singh
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1409:S. Ramaseshan
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1374:Bhimsen Joshi
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1308:Obaid Siddiqi
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1217:Adi M. Sethna
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1009:Padma Bhushan
1003:
998:
996:
991:
989:
984:
983:
980:
976:
967:
963:
959:
952:
949:
944:
940:
936:
929:
926:
922:
917:
914:
910:
905:
902:
898:
893:
890:
874:
868:
865:
852:
851:
843:
840:
835:
833:9788123025216
829:
825:
824:
817:
814:
810:
805:
802:
798:
794:
789:
786:
774:
768:
764:
763:
755:
752:
740:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
719:
715:
710:
707:
704:
700:
695:
692:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
656:
654:
652:
648:
636:
630:
626:
625:
617:
615:
613:
609:
597:
591:
587:
586:
578:
575:
568:
566:
564:
560:
559:T. R. Zeliang
555:
553:
549:
548:Sangh Parivar
545:
541:
532:
525:
523:
521:
517:
515:
509:
507:
503:
499:
496:
492:
488:
484:
479:
473:
468:
466:
462:
459:
456:
453:
452:Padma Bhushan
450:
447:
446:
442:
440:
438:
434:
433:Padma Bhushan
430:
425:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
399:
394:
389:
387:
382:
378:
374:
366:
364:
362:
358:
355:
351:
347:
342:
338:
334:
330:
325:
322:
320:
316:
312:
309:
303:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
277:what are now
274:
272:
268:
260:
258:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
234:
223:
220:
216:
208:
206:
204:
203:Padma Bhushan
200:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
148:
147:Padma Bhushan
145:
141:
134:
131:
130:
128:
124:
121:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
101:Occupation(s)
99:
95:
91:
86:
75:
71:
66:
48:
44:
37:
32:
22:
19:
1696:M. V. Mathur
1686:Girilal Jain
1681:K. K. Hebbar
1610:Abid Hussain
1483:Rajeev Sethi
1313:Natwar Singh
1293:B. C. Sanyal
1197:Dr. Rajkumar
1126:Grace Morley
1105:
975:
966:the original
961:
951:
943:the original
938:
928:
916:
904:
892:
880:. Retrieved
867:
855:. Retrieved
849:
842:
822:
816:
804:
788:
776:. Retrieved
761:
754:
742:. Retrieved
709:
702:
694:
669:
665:
638:. Retrieved
623:
599:. Retrieved
584:
577:
556:
540:Christianity
537:
512:
510:
480:
477:
469:posthumously
463:
426:
415:
410:
406:
396:
390:
370:
326:
323:
304:
295:Assam Rifles
275:
264:
231:
229:
219:Rongmei Naga
212:
196:
191:
168:British rule
159:
155:
154:
78:(1993-02-17)
18:
1811:Naga people
1806:1993 deaths
1801:1915 births
1676:Girija Devi
1473:Jean Riboud
1318:Ganda Singh
1298:Marie Seton
1237:Umrao Singh
1040:Vainu Bappu
514:Birsa Munda
465:Birsa Munda
458:Vivekananda
120:British Raj
106:Zeliangrong
93:Nationality
1795:Categories
1706:Russi Mody
1640:Renuka Ray
1187:Prem Nazir
1070:Mrinal Sen
799:, page 86.
569:References
371:After the
357:Lady Astor
299:Naga Hills
209:Early life
56:1915-10-26
1780:2020–2029
1775:2010–2019
1770:2000–2009
1765:1990–1999
1760:1980–1989
1755:1970–1979
1750:1960–1969
1745:1954–1959
1453:Ela Bhatt
1177:V. G. Jog
686:0971-5215
311:chowkidar
254:Gaidinliu
83:Longkao,
563:Nagaland
552:Hinduism
439:(1983).
381:Tuensang
333:Shillong
329:Guwahati
283:Nagaland
246:Liangmai
882:21 July
857:12 June
778:12 June
744:10 July
640:12 June
601:12 June
403:Baptist
287:Manipur
250:Rongmei
184:Manipur
126:Parents
87:, India
85:Manipur
65:Manipur
830:
769:
684:
631:
592:
526:Legacy
467:Award-
443:Awards
429:Kohima
411:Heraka
407:Heraka
398:Heraka
337:Aizawl
315:Imphal
271:Meitei
267:Imphal
233:Heraka
176:Heraka
162:was a
143:Awards
96:Indian
876:(PDF)
516:Award
474:Death
454:-1982
386:Delhi
291:Assam
279:Assam
172:India
109:Nagas
1659:1989
1583:1988
1517:1987
1441:1986
1337:1985
1246:1984
1160:1983
1084:1982
1033:1981
1017:1980
884:2015
859:2013
828:ISBN
780:2013
767:ISBN
746:2024
682:ISSN
642:2013
629:ISBN
603:2013
590:ISBN
481:The
341:Tura
339:and
308:Kuki
285:and
248:and
242:Zeme
164:Naga
73:Died
46:Born
25:Rani
795:by
674:doi
170:in
1797::
960:.
937:.
721:^
701:,
680:.
670:25
668:.
664:.
650:^
611:^
508:.
485:,
424:.
354:MP
335:,
331:,
281:,
244:,
194:.
1001:e
994:t
987:v
886:.
861:.
836:.
782:.
748:.
688:.
676::
644:.
605:.
58:)
54:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
