203:"While we were marching the Turkish soldiers with drawn swords suddenly made their way through the crowd, and, like beasts let loose in a flock of sheep, killed and wounded many. The rest still dragged on under the influence of the bloody swords until Ras-ul-Ain. Desert was reached. This place was especially noted for the carrying of their butchery, for all that were sent to these parts were sent there to die."
116:
178:: "All the bodies, without exception, were entirely naked and the wounds that had been inflicted showed that the victims had been killed, after having been subjected to unspeakable brutalities". The local
170:, Rakka and Ras ul-Ain.. In 1916, over 80,000 of Armenians were slaughtered in Ras al-Ayn. According to reports, in one day alone 300-400 women arrived to the camps completely naked and were plundered by
158:(usually made up of women and children) began to arrive after the exhausting journey. In April 1916 the German consul reported "again massacre at Ras ul Ain": "300 to 500 deportees are taken out of the
192:
Defterdar Djemal, was the official High
Executioner of Armenians at Ras-el-Ain: "this brute, after robbing them of their jewelry chose the youngest girls of good families and kept them for a
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585:"Professor Fatma Müge Göçek's word during the 24 April 1915 commemoration, by Fatma Muge Gocek, Date: 22 April 2007, University of Michigan"
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405:
The
Widening circle of genocide, Institute on the Holocaust and Genocide (Jerusalem), V. Dadrian, 1994, p. 103
154:
Ras al-Ayn became a major collecting place for deported
Armenians from Anatolia. By September 1915, groups of
891:
876:
1197:
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1293:
239:(1894-1915), a poet and educator, perished during the deportation in Ras ul-Ain at the age of twenty one.
991:
815:
764:
748:
516:
German responsibility in the
Armenian genocide: a review of the historical evidence of German complicity
219:
1110:
784:
162:
each day and butchered at a distance of 10 km. from Ras ul Ain" In the summer of 1916 new rounds of
941:
738:
616:
Massacres, Resistance, Protectors Muslim-Christian
Relations in Eastern Anatolia during World War I
1157:
743:
271:
159:
131:
24:
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184:(governor) ordered the massacre of deported Armenians. Daurri (Diirri) Bey, son of the Turkish
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678:
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79:
371:"They Can Live in the Desert but Nowhere Else": A History of the Armenian Genocide
214:
Several times, entire camps in Ras ul-Ayn were liquidated as a prevention against
1059:
1049:
758:
261:
175:
167:
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222:, the route to Ras-ul-Ain for Armenian travellers "was one prolonged horror".
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45:
996:
467:
322:
139:
115:
99:
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633:
500:
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355:
533:
171:
163:
561:
Ambassador
Morgenthau's Story: Personal Account of the Armenian Genocide
886:
215:
155:
189:
896:
683:
450:
Looking
Backward, Moving Forward: Confronting the Armenian Genocide
1303:
314:
193:
114:
53:
687:
34:
Mass murder and abuse of
Ottoman Armenian civilians during the
185:
166:
were improvised by the
Turkish government in the areas of
483:
Remembrance and Denial: The Case of the
Armenian Genocide
146:. The site became "synonymous with Armenian suffering".
806:
Deportation of Armenian intellectuals on 24 April 1915
1286:
1212:
1166:
1126:
1085:
1032:
969:
924:
859:
793:
721:
643:
Survivors: An Oral History Of The Armenian Genocide
105:
95:
87:
70:
60:
41:
30:
18:
641:Miller, Donald E.; Miller, Lorna Touryan (1999).
201:
699:
179:
8:
485:. Wayne State University Press. p. 76.
373:. Princeton University Press. p. 314.
856:
706:
692:
684:
452:. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 99.
15:
142:were deported and slaughtered during the
1342:Armenian genocide extermination centers
283:
338:Genocide: A Comprehensive Introduction
218:epidemics. According to US Ambassador
205:"Armenian Tells Of Death Pilgrimage",
546:
393:
7:
417:Encyclopedia of Genocide (2 Volumes)
1311:Armenian genocide and the Holocaust
1093:May 1915 Triple Entente declaration
199:An Armenian eyewitness wrote that:
1352:Christianity in the Ottoman Empire
1116:National Armenian Relief Committee
369:Suny, Ronald Grigor (2015-03-22).
293:World War I: the global revolution
252:use a representation of the camp.
14:
1252:Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day
563:. Cosimo Classics. p. 219.
518:. Blue Crane Books. p. 80.
481:Hovannisian, Richard G. (1999).
448:Hovannisian, Richard G. (2017).
1040:Committee of Union and Progress
729:Armenians in the Ottoman Empire
744:Hamidian massacres (1894–1897)
647:University of California Press
248:Some scenes in the 2014 movie
1:
1151:Assassination of Talaat Pasha
780:Ottoman Empire in World War I
749:Young Turk Revolution (1908)
679:Photos from Ras ul-Ain camps
419:. ABC-Clio Inc. p. 95.
1321:Hitler's Armenian reference
1316:Assassination of Hrant Dink
1191:The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
514:Dadrian, Vahakn N. (1996).
291:Sondhaus, Lawrence (2011).
1373:
559:Morgenthau, Henry (2010).
415:Charny, Israel W. (1999).
340:. Routledge. p. 110.
297:Cambridge University Press
1220:Witnesses and testimonies
23:
942:Post-genocide population
1107:Foreign aid and relief
932:Pre-genocide population
770:1914 Greek deportations
1294:Late Ottoman genocides
1086:International response
212:
180:
120:
1347:20th century in Syria
816:20 Hunchakian gallows
765:1914 Armenian reforms
754:Adana massacre (1909)
614:Gaunt, David (2006).
220:Henry Morgenthau, Sr.
118:
1111:Near East Foundation
1077:Special Organization
835:Concentration camps
785:Battle of Sarikamish
336:Jones, Adam (2006).
1357:War crimes in Syria
1168:Cultural depictions
1019:Rescue of Armenians
937:Genocide casualties
775:Congress at Erzerum
739:Turkish nationalism
237:Hovhannes Kımpetyan
1158:Treaty of Lausanne
1024:Turkish opposition
272:Armenians in Syria
244:In popular culture
160:concentration camp
124:Ra's al-'Ayn camps
121:
25:Concentration camp
19:Ra's al-'Ayn Camps
1329:
1328:
1257:100th anniversary
1146:Operation Nemesis
920:
919:
734:Armenian question
715:Armenian genocide
618:. Gorgias Press.
570:978-1-6164-0396-6
380:978-1-4008-6558-1
267:Deir ez-Zor Camps
144:Armenian genocide
134:near the city of
113:
112:
36:Armenian genocide
1364:
1274:notable visitors
1247:Hidden Armenians
1176:Ravished Armenia
1098:Imperial Germany
1007:Shabin-Karahisar
979:Armenian militia
947:Hidden Armenians
857:
708:
701:
694:
685:
668:
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601:
600:
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587:. Archived from
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306:978-052-173626-8
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226:Famous deportees
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128:Ras ul-Ain camps
119:Ras al-Ayn Camps
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1299:Greek genocide
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591:on 1 June 2020
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130:) were desert
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52:(Present-day
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1189:
1175:
1141:Malta exiles
1033:Perpetrators
983:By location
958:
844:Ra's al-'Ayn
843:
821:Confiscation
642:
615:
608:Bibliography
593:. Retrieved
589:the original
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80:Ottoman army
1237:Reparations
1225:Recognition
1198:The Promise
1128:Prosecution
851:Terminology
839:Deir ez-Zor
761:(1912–1913)
759:Balkan Wars
595:20 November
262:Death march
176:gendarmerie
168:Deir ez-Zor
132:death camps
88:Operational
71:Operated by
1336:Categories
971:Resistance
960:Vorpahavak
925:Demography
882:Diyarbekir
811:Tehcir Law
722:Background
547:Gaunt 2006
394:Gaunt 2006
315:2010051573
278:References
136:Ras al-Ayn
46:Ras al-Ayn
1264:Memorials
1213:Aftermath
997:Musa Dagh
954:Survivors
907:Trebizond
860:By region
831:Mass rape
468:38314201M
323:24914957M
164:massacres
140:Armenians
100:Armenians
31:Known for
794:Genocide
665:7710700M
634:8871940M
501:9859980M
435:8382807M
356:7492773M
256:See also
181:kaimakam
172:Chechens
156:refugees
61:Built by
42:Location
1287:Related
1060:Djevdet
887:Erzurum
534:973501M
250:The Cut
216:typhoid
150:History
96:Inmates
1242:Denial
1204:others
1065:Reshid
1055:Djemal
1045:Talaat
987:Zeitun
892:Harput
877:Bitlis
872:Aleppo
801:Causes
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190:Aleppo
126:(also
109:80,000
106:Killed
1304:Sayfo
1050:Enver
1012:Azakh
902:Sivas
867:Adana
194:harem
91:1910s
54:Syria
1184:film
1180:book
1002:Urfa
651:ISBN
620:ISBN
597:2011
565:ISBN
520:ISBN
487:ISBN
454:ISBN
421:ISBN
375:ISBN
342:ISBN
311:LCCN
301:ISBN
174:and
992:Van
912:Van
897:Muş
196:".
188:of
186:Bey
1338::
1182:,
661:OL
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