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345:, a respected local Jewish merchant, to his home on March 30, 1773. The two immediately hit it off; according to Stiles' records they met 28 times before Carigal's departure six months later, to discuss a wide variety of topics ranging from the politics of the
267:, earning a salary of £100 per annum (equivalent to £16,100 in 2023). At Curaçao, he appears to have held the office of rabbi, though no record of his incumbency is to be found in local annals. He spent some time in
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dressed in a red garment with the usual
Phylacteries and habiliments, the white silk Surplice; he wore a high fur cap, had a long beard. He has the appearance of an ingenious and sensible man
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as his teacher. He was an ordained rabbi at the age of seventeen, and in 1754 set out on a series of voyages, usually remaining a brief time in the places he visited; e.g., two years in
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Carregal appears to have written only two brochures (both sermons), published in
Newport in 1773. The published sermons are the first Jewish sermons published in the United States.
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by Samuel King. Note the Hebrew
Tetragrammaton in the blue circle on the wall to the left, and a book on the shelf with the Hebrew words "Talmud B", "Ibn Ezra", and "Rashi".
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279:(March–July 1773), as the guest of the community. Though not connected with the congregation, he often officiated at divine service, preaching in
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446:"Carregal (Caregal, Carigal, Carrigal, Karigal, Karigel, Karigol, Kargol, Kragol), Raphael Ḥayyim Isaac"
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Ezra Stiles and the Jews; selected passages from his
Literary diary concerning Jews and Judaism
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and singing in a "fine and melodious" voice. Thus impressed by
Carigal, Stiles invited him and
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Stiles describes
Carigal at the March, 1773 Purim service at the Newport synagogue as:
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Also spelt: Carigal, Carrigal, Karigal, Karigel, Karigol, Kargol, Kragol.
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and preacher. He is the first rabbi known to have visited
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and at the
Passover services the next month as wearing:
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While in
Newport, Carregal became an intimate friend of
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Publications of the
American Jewish Historical Society
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46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
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531:18th-century rabbis from the Ottoman Empire
259:(1772–73). On July 21, 1773 he sailed for
225:the colonies that became the United States
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
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255:(1771–72); and one year in the
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423:Hebrew Printing in America
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243:(1754–56); two years in
32:This article includes a
491:How Hebrew Came to Yale
455:The Jewish Encyclopedia
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61:more precise citations.
452:; et al. (eds.).
442:George Alexander Kohut
298:and interpretation of
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390:Life of Ezra Stiles
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181:Nationality
152:May 5, 1777
59:introducing
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314:for Yale.
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347:Holy Land
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351:Kabbalah
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261:Suriname
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67:May 2022
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