Knowledge (XXG)

Rara National Park

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458:"Although more trampled than in the past, the road to Rara Lake is still without any of the comfortable services available along more popular trails. Logistically it is not an easy trek; it is hard to get to and from, and it is an organizational challenge, requiring informed guides and porters to tote the two weeks' worth of material that will keep you warm, dry and fed. It is also tough on the bones, involving several 11,000-foot passes. However, once you overcome the obstacles, the rewards are legion: few if any other trekkers, incomparable natural splendor, "untouched" villages, blissful quiet…" 60: 85: 192: 92: 67: 950: 200: 477: 43: 253:
The climate of Rara National Park is pleasant during the summer, but becomes very cold during the winter, because of the altitude. The best times to visit the park are in September, October, April, and May. During the winter, temperatures drop below freezing, and many high passes become blocked by
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The park ranges in elevation from 2,800 m (9,200 ft) to 4,039 m (13,251 ft) at Chuchemara Peak on the southern side of Rara Lake. On the northern side, the peaks of Ruma Kand and Malika Kand frame the alpine freshwater lake, which is the largest lake in Nepal with a surface of
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Due to over-grazing and defecation, the national park conservation officers are facing a challenge to preserve the lake. Local people are found cutting timber wood and fuel wood, which is a problem for conservation of Rara. Also during festivals visitors and local people produce a lot of wastage
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Even though the park does not have connection to the national road network, there are two ways to reach Rara National Park- airways and roadways. Roadways, it takes four days to reach Rara National Park from Kathmandu through the Karnali Highway and takes up to three days from the nearest town
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Rara National Park is rich in flora and fauna, with 1,070 plant species known to occur in the park. The vegetation is generally temperate and subalpine, and is dependent on the altitude. Below 3,200 m (10,500 ft), the vegetation consists of mainly
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10.8 km (4.2 sq mi) and a maximum depth of 167 m (548 ft). It is oval-shaped with an east–west axis, a length of 5 km (3.1 mi) and a width of 3 km (1.9 mi) draining into the Mugu-Karnali River via Nijar Khola.
625:. Kathmandu: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology, in cooperation with United Nations Environment Programme, Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific. 183: 854: 59: 132: 647: 730: 245:
Rara National Park is managed by the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation and protected with the assistance of the Nepal Army.
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in Jumla. There is no direct air service from Kathmandu to Mugu. Talcha can be reached from air only by getting down from Kathmandu to
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there is two ways to reach the lake, one is by following the salt route to Humla and another following a number of trails through
1106: 926: 551:. It takes approx. 3 hours to reach Rara National Park from Talcha Airport on foot. Apart from this, a public bus also runs from 1008: 1003: 28: 972: 921: 998: 993: 988: 230:
at an altitude of 2,990 m (9,810 ft). The park was established to protect the unique flora and fauna of the
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snow. The summer is warm, but June to August is monsoon season, making the trek to Rara National Park difficult.
291:. Above 3,200 metres (10,500 ft), the vegetation changes to a coniferous forest consisting of a mixture of 916: 863: 422: 901: 332: 896: 891: 886: 658: 699: 1065: 832: 316: 936: 881: 374: 363: 536: 431: 394: 367: 288: 626: 548: 516: 264: 585: 552: 520: 398: 390: 284: 191: 671: 402: 619:
Nepal Biodiversity Resource Book. Protected Areas, Ramsar Sites, and World Heritage Sites
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and was established in 1976. Covering an area of 106 km (41 sq mi) in the
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Three new species of the Cyprinid genus Schizothorax from Lake Rara, Northwestern Nepal
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A new species of frog (Genus Rana, Subgenus Paa) from western Nepal (Amphibia: Anura)
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were collected in Lake Rara and described as new species: the Nepalese snowtrout
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Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Nepal: Rara National Park
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districts, it is the country's smallest national park. Its main feature is
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There are 241 recorded species of birds, including 49 wetland species.
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region. Through air, the nearest airport to the Rara National Park is
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Bhuju, U. R.; Shakya, P. R.; Basnet, T. B.; Shrestha, S. (2007).
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A view of the northern corner of Rara Lake during early morning.
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Upadhyay, S.; Chalise, L. & Paudel, R. P. (2009).
450:"a shimmering blue jewel set in a ring of snowy peaks" 184:
Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation
821:"Important Bird Areas factsheet: Rara National Park" 454:
Another travel writer describes a trek in the park:
1038: 1022: 981: 965: 874: 311:51 species of mammals reside in the park including 179: 171: 163: 126: 118: 108: 21: 446:GORP founder Bill Greer described Rara Lake as: 438:has been first recorded as endemic to the lake. 362:are often found in the lake. During the winter, 393:are common. Other birds seen often include the 848: 8: 203:Fishes seen in the clear water of Rara Lake 855: 841: 833: 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 523:. Rara National Park is mainly served by 91: 66: 18: 864:National Parks, Reserves and Ramsar Sites 725: 723: 572: 527:, which is 4 km east of the lake. 732:Top Ten Treks in the Nepalese Himalaya 667: 656: 16:National park in Mugu and Jumla, Nepal 746:"High Altitude Ramsar Sites of Nepal" 7: 791:"Rara or Apsara...? (Photo feature)" 765:"रारा की अप्सरा ! ( फोटो फिचर)" 107: 648:"Study of Himalayan Lakes in Nepal" 14: 495:through means of trekking. From, 434:. Also in 1979, the frog species 948: 167:106 km (41 sq mi) 90: 83: 65: 58: 41: 713:Dubois, A., Matsui, M. (1983). 170: 117: 1: 1112:1976 establishments in Nepal 74:Show map of Karnali Province 483:taxiing down the runway in 210:is a protected area in the 1130: 943: 468:causing water pollution. 52: 40: 26: 819:BirdLife International. 543:operate flights to both 1107:National parks of Nepal 547:and Jumla Airport from 423:Schizothorax nepalensis 416:In 1979, three endemic 666:Cite journal requires 487: 333:yellow-throated marten 277:Rhododendron arboretum 204: 196: 698:Terashima, A. (1984) 479: 281:west Himalayan spruce 202: 194: 1066:Jagdishpur Reservoir 686:"Rara National Park" 463:Environmental issues 375:red-crested pochards 317:Himalayan black bear 646:Khadka, M. (n.d.). 180:Governing body 144: /  1056:Gokyo Lake Complex 982:Conservation areas 927:Shivapuri Nagarjun 763:आरके अदिप्त गिरी. 717:. Copeia: 895–901. 488: 432:Nepalese snowtrout 395:Himalayan snowcock 208:Rara National Park 205: 197: 22:Rara National Park 1089: 1088: 966:Wildlife reserves 632:978-92-9115-033-5 549:Nepalgunj Airport 418:snowtrout species 289:Himalayan cypress 238:Region of Nepal. 189: 188: 148:29.500°N 82.067°E 119:Nearest city 99:Show map of Nepal 1119: 1102:IUCN Category II 1023:Hunting reserves 958: 953: 952: 951: 857: 850: 843: 834: 824: 806: 805: 803: 802: 789:Niraula, Sujan. 786: 780: 779: 777: 776: 760: 754: 753: 741: 735: 727: 718: 711: 705: 696: 690: 689: 682: 676: 675: 669: 664: 662: 654: 652: 643: 637: 636: 624: 613: 598: 597: 595: 593: 586:Protected Planet 577: 399:chukar partridge 391:common merganser 159: 158: 156: 155: 154: 149: 145: 142: 141: 140: 137: 100: 94: 93: 87: 75: 69: 68: 62: 45: 19: 1129: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1034: 1018: 977: 961: 954: 949: 947: 941: 870: 861: 818: 815: 810: 809: 800: 798: 788: 787: 783: 774: 772: 762: 761: 757: 743: 742: 738: 728: 721: 712: 708: 697: 693: 684: 683: 679: 665: 655: 650: 645: 644: 640: 633: 622: 615: 614: 601: 591: 589: 579: 578: 574: 569: 474: 465: 444: 403:Himalayan monal 309: 260: 251: 152: 150: 146: 143: 138: 135: 133: 131: 130: 104: 103: 102: 101: 98: 97: 96: 95: 78: 77: 76: 73: 72: 71: 70: 48: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1076:Phoksundo Lake 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1051:Ghodaghodi Tal 1048: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 985: 983: 979: 978: 976: 975: 969: 967: 963: 962: 960: 959: 944: 942: 940: 939: 934: 929: 924: 922:Shey Phoksundo 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 878: 876: 875:National parks 872: 871: 862: 860: 859: 852: 845: 837: 831: 830: 825: 814: 813:External links 811: 808: 807: 781: 769:annapurna post 755: 750:The Initiation 736: 719: 706: 691: 677: 668:|journal= 638: 631: 599: 571: 570: 568: 565: 545:Talcha Airport 529:Nepal Airlines 525:Talcha Airport 505:Talcha Airport 485:Talcha Airport 473: 470: 464: 461: 460: 459: 452: 451: 443: 440: 428:Rara snowtrout 411:blood pheasant 407:kalij pheasant 349:rhesus macaque 329:Himalayan tahr 308: 305: 259: 256: 250: 247: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 153:29.500; 82.067 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 89: 88: 82: 81: 80: 79: 64: 63: 57: 56: 55: 54: 53: 50: 49: 46: 38: 37: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1125: 1124: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:Bishazari Tal 1044: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 986: 984: 980: 974: 971: 970: 968: 964: 957: 946: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 879: 877: 873: 869: 865: 858: 853: 851: 846: 844: 839: 838: 835: 829: 826: 822: 817: 816: 812: 796: 795:Online Khabar 792: 785: 782: 770: 766: 759: 756: 751: 747: 740: 737: 734: 733: 726: 724: 720: 716: 710: 707: 703: 702: 695: 692: 687: 681: 678: 673: 660: 649: 642: 639: 634: 628: 621: 620: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 600: 588: 587: 582: 576: 573: 566: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513:Jumla Airport 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 486: 482: 478: 471: 469: 462: 457: 456: 455: 449: 448: 447: 441: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 424: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 369: 365: 364:great-crested 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 306: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 285:black juniper 282: 278: 274: 270: 269:Pinus excelsa 266: 257: 255: 248: 246: 243: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 201: 193: 185: 182: 178: 174: 166: 162: 157: 129: 125: 121: 114: 111: 86: 61: 51: 44: 39: 34: 33:national park 30: 29:IUCN category 25: 20: 1039:Ramsar sites 1009:Kanchenjunga 1004:Gaurishankar 956:Nepal portal 932:Shuklaphanta 911: 907:Makalu Barun 799:. Retrieved 794: 784: 773:. Retrieved 768: 758: 749: 739: 731: 714: 709: 700: 694: 680: 659:cite journal 641: 618: 590:. Retrieved 584: 575: 559:headquarter 489: 466: 453: 445: 421: 415: 386: 368:black-necked 357: 310: 276: 273:rhododendron 268: 261: 252: 244: 240: 207: 206: 1071:Mai Pokhari 973:Koshi Tappu 797:(in Nepali) 771:(in Nepali) 729:Gelber, E. 387:Anas crecca 383:common teal 345:gray langur 172:Established 151: / 127:Coordinates 1096:Categories 1061:Gosaikunda 917:Sagarmatha 801:2022-07-21 775:2022-07-21 752:: 135–148. 567:References 537:Summit Air 436:Paa rarica 258:Vegetation 1081:Rara Lake 1030:Dhorpatan 999:Blackbuck 994:Api Nampa 989:Annapurna 592:5 January 517:Nepalgunj 497:Nepalgunj 472:Transport 353:red panda 319:, Indian 313:musk deer 265:blue pine 228:Rara Lake 212:Himalayas 47:Rara Lake 902:Langtang 561:Gamgadhi 541:Tara Air 533:Sita Air 481:Tara Air 109:Location 1014:Manaslu 897:Khaptad 892:Chitwan 887:Bardiya 553:Surkhet 539:, and 521:Surkhet 442:Tourism 389:), and 379:mallard 321:leopard 249:Climate 139:82°04′E 136:29°30′N 629:  581:"Rara" 430:, and 426:, the 371:grebes 351:, and 325:jackal 297:spruce 937:Parsa 882:Banke 868:Nepal 651:(PDF) 623:(PDF) 501:Dolpo 493:Jumla 360:Coots 341:dhole 337:otter 307:Fauna 236:Jumla 232:Humla 224:Jumla 216:Nepal 122:Jumla 113:Nepal 912:Rara 672:help 627:ISBN 594:2022 557:Mugu 511:and 509:Mugu 409:and 366:and 301:pine 299:and 287:and 222:and 220:Mugu 175:1976 164:Area 31:II ( 866:of 555:to 519:or 507:in 293:fir 279:), 271:), 214:of 1098:: 793:. 767:. 748:. 722:^ 663:: 661:}} 657:{{ 602:^ 583:. 563:. 535:, 531:, 413:. 405:, 401:, 397:, 381:, 377:, 373:, 355:. 347:, 343:, 339:, 335:, 331:, 327:, 323:, 315:, 303:. 295:, 283:, 856:e 849:t 842:v 823:. 804:. 778:. 688:. 674:) 670:( 653:. 635:. 596:. 385:( 275:( 267:( 234:– 35:)

Index

IUCN category
national park

Map showing the location of Rara National Park
Map showing the location of Rara National Park
Nepal
29°30′N 82°04′E / 29.500°N 82.067°E / 29.500; 82.067
Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation


Himalayas
Nepal
Mugu
Jumla
Rara Lake
Humla
Jumla
blue pine
rhododendron
west Himalayan spruce
black juniper
Himalayan cypress
fir
spruce
pine
musk deer
Himalayan black bear
leopard
jackal
Himalayan tahr

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