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Inmates were permitted out into the yard on
Saturdays, Sundays and on holidays for a maximum of 5 hours. Inmates who worked seven days a week in the kitchen were rewarded with short yard breaks during the weekdays. Badly behaved prisoners were liable to having their yard access rights taken away from
53:
In 1936, the previously dirt-covered yard was paved. The yard was part of the most violent escape attempt from
Alcatraz in May 1946 when a group of inmates hatched a plot to obtain the key into the recreation yard, kill the tower guards, take hostages, and use them as shields to reach the dock.
36:
northwest of the end of D-Block on a raised level surrounded by a high wall and fence above it. Guard Tower #3 lay just to the west of the yard. The gun gallery was situated in the yard, mounted on one of the dining hall's exterior walls. The recreation yard faced the mainland.
172:
Although many of the inmates relished the opportunity to exercise on weekends, violence occasionally occurred, often race related. A notable riot occurred on May 20, 1956, over racial taunts on the diamond between a white and black prisoner during a softball match.
200:, Warden of Alcatraz from 1948 to 1955, once said, in response to an inmate who complained to him on the yard about his term of 199 years, which was really a life sentence, "My boy, we're all doing life. Every one of us is doing life."
208:
The
Alcatraz recreation yard has been a setting for scenes in numerous films and novels. Scenes have featured prison inmates hatching schemes or being involved in bloody conflicts. The yard featured several times in the 1979
115:. Basketball also appears to have been played on the yard judging by the markings which are still visible on the yard today. Baseball and softball were the most popular. Because of the small size of the yard and the
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Many of the inmates used weekends in the yards to converse with each other and discuss crime, the only real opportunities they had during the week for active conversation.
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at the end of it, a section of the wall behind the first base had to be padded to cushion the impact of inmates overrunning it.
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were said to be inseparable in the yard and would spend their whole time walking around it in conversation together.
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Aerial view showing the main cellblock, dining hall area, and the yard in front of it and just to the right.
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157:, doing 40 years for assault and robbery, was the best batter in Alcatraz league play. He had a .402
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in 1970, between 400 and 700 Native
Indians assembled in the recreation yard and demonstrated.
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138:. In 1938, there were four amateur teams, the Bees, Oaks, Oilers, and Seals, named after
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avoided the yard in his later years in the penitentiary as his mind deteriorated.
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613:"For it's one, two, three strikes, you're (not) out, at the old ball game.'"
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Last Guard Out: A Riveting
Account by the Last Guard to Leave Alcatraz
287:
Fortunate Eagle, Adam; Golden Gate
National Park Association (1992).
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729:
NPS−Golden Gate
National Recreation Area: Alcatraz Recreation Yard
175:
112:
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82:
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and other sports at these times, and intellectual games such as
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The prisoners of
Alcatraz were permitted to play games such as
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Alcatraz! Alcatraz!: the Indian occupation of 1969-1971
219:
including a violent fight; it was parodied in the 1994
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between 1934 and 1963. It is located adjacent to the
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429:Ward, David A.; Kassebaum, Gene G. (19 May 2009).
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435:. University of California Press. pp. 47–.
146:clubs, the Cardinals, Cubs, Giants, and Tigers.
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532:
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495:
493:
8:
681:. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. p.
677:Mysteries Unwrapped: The Secrets of Alcatraz
639:Champion Jr, Jerry Lewis (27 January 2011).
361:Champion Jr., Jerry Lewis (26 April 2012).
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912:Former Military Chapel (Bachelor Quarters)
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774:
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634:
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153:was a pitching ace for the Oilers, while
142:clubs, and four league teams named after
579:. Oxford University Press. p. 431.
503:A History of Alcatraz Island:: 1853-2008
252:
99:Looking through the fence into the yard
607:
605:
603:
1149:("The Dean of American Bank Robbers")
7:
463:Watson, Stephanie (1 January 2012).
500:Wellman, Gregory L. (28 May 2008).
1322:1930s establishments in California
866:Alcatraz Island in popular culture
506:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 51.
321:Dunbar, Richard (1 January 1999).
14:
1014:June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt
329:. Casa Editrice Bonechi. p.
805:
715:
395:Moseley, Andy (September 2009).
28:was the yard used by inmates of
573:Seymour, Harold (30 May 1991).
539:Albright, Jim (30 March 2008).
401:. andy moseley. pp. 268–.
845:June 1962 escape from Alcatraz
673:Sloate, Susan (1 April 2008).
367:. AuthorHouse. pp. 140–.
1:
835:Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
642:The Fading Voices of Alcatraz
49:The Alcatraz recreation yard.
30:Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
645:. AuthorHouse. p. 119.
545:. AuthorHouse. p. 151.
432:Alcatraz: The Gangster Years
398:Around the States in 90 Days
293:. Heyday Books. p. 84.
576:Baseball: The People's Game
1338:
149:Bank robber and kidnapper
1232:Ellsworth Raymond Johnson
932:Model Industries Building
803:
180:The view from the diamond
722:Alcatraz Recreation Yard
466:The Escape from Alcatraz
190:Basil "The Owl" Banghart
20:Alcatraz recreation yard
1288:("Birdman of Alcatraz")
1238:Alvin Francis Karpavicz
927:New Industries Building
615:. National Park Service
861:Occupation of Alcatraz
752:37.82694°N 122.42361°W
181:
122:Inmates were provided
100:
92:
80:
56:Occupation of Alcatraz
50:
21:
1261:Rafael Cancel Miranda
1257:("Texas Bank Robber")
1246:("Machine Gun Kelly")
1100:Cecil J. Shuttleworth
724:at Wikimedia Commons
262:Historic Preservation
179:
98:
86:
78:
48:
19:
757:37.82694; -122.42361
469:. ABDO. p. 47.
216:Escape from Alcatraz
1244:George Kelly Barnes
748: /
169:for the Cardinals.
1130:Richard J. Willard
1124:Arthur M. Dollison
1039:James B. McPherson
1009:Battle of Alcatraz
840:Battle of Alcatraz
364:Alcatraz Unchained
265:. 1995. p. 91
240:: The Final Insult
204:In popular culture
182:
101:
93:
81:
71:Social interaction
67:them on weekends.
51:
22:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1240:("Creepy Karpis")
1118:Olin G. Blackwell
1093:Associate wardens
1083:Olin G. Blackwell
1065:James A. Johnston
1049:William A. Winder
857:
828:General McPherson
720:Media related to
692:978-1-4027-3591-2
652:978-1-4567-1488-8
586:978-0-19-506907-5
552:978-1-4343-5077-0
513:978-0-7385-5815-8
476:978-1-61783-303-8
442:978-0-520-25607-1
408:978-0-9561551-0-8
374:978-1-4685-8753-1
340:978-88-8029-940-0
300:978-0-930588-51-9
186:Machine Gun Kelly
155:Lorenzo Murrietta
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1106:Edward J. Miller
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1165:Albert L. Bates
1140:Notable inmates
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1112:Paul J. Madigan
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1077:Paul J. Madigan
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1032:Fort commanders
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1004:Escape attempts
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1281:Sam Shockley
1271:Rufe Persful
1266:Rufus McCain
1210:Volney Davis
1184:("Scarface")
1176:James Bulger
972:
827:
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714:
696:. Retrieved
676:
668:
656:. Retrieved
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617:. Retrieved
590:. Retrieved
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556:. Retrieved
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517:. Retrieved
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480:. Retrieved
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446:. Retrieved
431:
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412:. Retrieved
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344:. Retrieved
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304:. Retrieved
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267:. Retrieved
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207:
183:
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151:Volney Davis
148:
144:Major League
140:Minor League
121:
102:
87:View of the
65:
52:
25:
23:
1292:Henri Young
1255:James Lucas
1200:Bernard Coy
1188:Meyer Cohen
1155:("The Owl")
1132:(1962–1963)
1126:(1961–1962)
1120:(1959–1961)
1114:(1947–1955)
1108:(1937–1947)
1102:(1934–1937)
1085:(1961–1963)
1079:(1955–1961)
1073:(1948–1955)
1067:(1934–1948)
963:Baker Beach
947:Water Tower
942:Power House
917:Social Hall
907:Building 64
887:Dining Hall
755: /
743:122°25′25″W
448:2 September
414:2 September
380:2 September
89:water tower
54:During the
34:Dining Hall
1311:Categories
1227:John Giles
1212:("Curley")
1190:("Mickey")
1178:("Whitey")
937:Lighthouse
740:37°49′37″N
247:References
226:Naked Gun
1276:Ralph Roe
1234:("Bumpy")
1218:("Deafy")
1182:Al Capone
1172:("Dutch")
875:Buildings
698:31 August
658:31 August
619:31 August
592:31 August
558:31 August
519:31 August
482:31 August
346:31 August
306:31 August
269:31 August
194:Al Capone
163:home runs
161:, with 9
134:, but no
994:Features
892:Hospital
325:Alcatraz
109:softball
105:baseball
1196:("Ted")
1161:("Doc")
1058:Wardens
999:Inmates
956:Grounds
897:Library
815:General
235:⁄
165:and 45
117:diamond
41:History
1025:People
922:Morgue
830:(ship)
689:
649:
583:
549:
510:
473:
439:
405:
371:
337:
297:
223:film,
130:, and
124:gloves
987:Lists
978:Wharf
213:film
132:balls
113:chess
62:Terms
854:film
850:book
700:2012
687:ISBN
660:2012
647:ISBN
621:2012
594:2012
581:ISBN
560:2012
547:ISBN
521:2012
508:ISBN
484:2012
471:ISBN
450:2012
437:ISBN
416:2012
403:ISBN
382:2012
369:ISBN
348:2012
335:ISBN
308:2012
295:ISBN
271:2012
188:and
167:RBIs
128:bats
24:The
1313::
852:·
685:.
683:83
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529:^
492:^
333:.
331:71
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228:33
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789:e
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384:.
350:.
310:.
273:.
237:3
233:1
230:+
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.