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of habitats in
Croatia has resulted in a wealth of diversity of wild taxa (species and subspecies). Unfortunately, the exact number of wild taxa in Croatia is still unknown. To date, almost 38,000 taxa have been recorded. However, the actual number is estimated to be much higher, with estimates ranging from a minimum of 50,000 to over 100,000.
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The biodiversity in
Croatia is amongst the richest in all of Europe. The reason for this is the specific geographic position of Croatia at the crossing of four biogeographical regions, each of which is characterized by specific ecological, climatic and geomorphological properties. The great diversity
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The sea, the coast and islands, waters, airspace, mining resources and other natural treasures, but also land property, woods, plants and animals, other parts of nature, immovable property and items of particular cultural, historic, economic and ecologic significance, which are of interest for the
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More, morska obala i otoci, vode, zračni prostor, rudno blago i druga prirodna bogatstva, ali i zemljište, šume, biljni i životinjski svijet, drugi dijelovi prirode, nekretnine i stvari od osobitog kulturnoga, povijesnog, gospodarskog i ekološkog značenja, za koje je zakonom određeno da su od
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According to the
Register, within the Republic of Croatia 461 nature sites are protected in different categories, of which 12 are under preventive protection. The protected areas cover 8.51% of the total surface out of which 11.32% belong to the continental territory and 3.38% to the Croatian
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Article 3 The protection of nature and the human environment belong among others to the highest values of the constitutional rights of the
Republic of Croatia and are a foundation for interpreting the constitution.
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The
Croatian constitution stipulates that the protection of natural heritage needs to be regulated according to the constitution and laws of the Republic of Croatia (art. 2).
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Conservation of landscape values and biological diversity, or cultural and historical values or landscape of preserve unique characteristics, and for rest and recreation
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399:Članak 2. Hrvatski sabor ili narod neposredno, samostalno, u skladu s Ustavom i zakonom, odlučuje: o očuvanju prirodnog i kulturnog bogatstva i korištenju njime
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The Nature
Protection Act stipulates nine categories of protected areas. The national categories largely correspond to the internationally recognized
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Conservation of artificially developed areas or trees having aesthetic, stylistic, artistic, cultural, historic, ecological or scientific values
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Očuvanje prirode i čovjekova okoliša između ostalih najviše su vrednote ustavnog poretka
Republike Hrvatske i temelj za tumačenje Ustava.
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The
Register contains 817 protected and 2,307 strictly protected wild and domesticated taxa. For particularly protected species the
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143:) the institute is centrally responsible for specialized nature protection activities in Croatia (OG 70/05 and OG 139/08).
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maritime area. The largest part of the protected surface are the nature parks (3.71% of the total state territory).
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Protection of biological and landscape diversity, education, cultural, historical, tourism, recreation intent
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Conservation due to its uniqueness, rarity or representativeness, and of particular scientific significance
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The table below lists the protected area category, the management level and the proclaiming body.
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Fourth national report of the republic of croatia to the convention on biological diversity, 2009
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Conservation of natural or planted forests of greater landscape value, rest and recreation
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Conserve intact natural values, scientific, cultural, education and recreation intent
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DZZP.hr Zaštićena područja u
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has been created. There are more than 100 species that are listed on the
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is so far the only protected nature area that has also been added to the
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Protection of landscape diversity, sustainable development and tourism
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Croatian Ministry of Culture (Ministarstvo kulture Republike Hrvatske)
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Republic of Croatia according to law, have its particular protection.
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DZZP.hr Protected and strictly protected wild and domesticated taxa
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Register of Protected Natural Values of the Republic of Croatia
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Register of Protected Natural Values of the Republic of Croatia
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interesa za Republiku Hrvatsku, imaju njezinu osobitu zaštitu.
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Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama zakona o zaštiti prirode (2008)
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Red List of Plants and Animals of the Republic of Croatia
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Nature Protection Act. Zakon o zaštiti prirode (2005)
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271:County Assembly of City Assembly (City of Zagreb)
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443:DZZP, Categories of protected areas in Croatia
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306:Species
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