206:
38:
248:
110:
833:
132:
488:
It has been alleged that the
Crimean parliament did not have the authority to make this decision, because according to USSR law, "On the procedure for resolving issues related to the withdrawal of a union republic from the USSR" from (3 April 1990) this issue could only be resolved via a referendum.
343:
Appeal to
Supreme Councils of the RSFSR, Ukrainian, Uzbek, Tajik, Kirgiz, and Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republics to render a necessary cooperation in carrying out the referendum among the Crimean Tatars and other people who were deported out of the Crimean Oblast and currently reside on territory of
484:
passed the law "On
Restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialistic Republic as part of USSR" on 12 February 1991, restoring Crimea's autonomous status. In September 1991, the Crimean parliament declared state sovereignty for Crimea as a constituent part of Ukraine.
205:
292:
527:"History of autonomist and separatist tendencies and peculiarities of the subjectification of ethnic Russians in Crimea on the eve of its annexation by Russia (1988–2013). – Studium Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej"
647:
347:
The Oblast
Executive Committee must review the issue of allocating necessary funds for carrying out the referendum and make an expert analysis of the forecasted social and economic development of Crimea
799:
357:
To recommend for the
Regional Tele- and Radio Committee and editors of regional, cities and districts newspapers widely publicize all activities in preparation and carrying out the referendum
306:
called for the restoration of the
Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic together with the previous level of autonomy that the peninsula had enjoyed under the ASSR.
644:
260:
602:
821:
296:
317:
to reconstitute the USSR. This would have meant that Crimea would have been a sovereign subject of the renewed USSR and separate from the
Ukrainian SSR.
624:
999:
467:
584:
557:
547:
236:
1019:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
76:
Do you support re-establishing the
Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic as a subject of the Union SSR and a participant of the
994:
911:
574:
989:
280:
1014:
704:"The Constitutional Process in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea in the Context of Interethnic Relations and Conflict Settlement"
682:"The Constitutional Process in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea in the Context of Interethnic Relations and Conflict Settlement"
781:
1009:
814:
1004:
937:
739:
309:
The referendum did not just call for the restoration for the ASSR, but further called for Crimea to be a participant in the
759:
893:
853:
225:
832:
354:
both people deputies of the USSR and the UkrSSR elected from
Crimean Oblast as well as the regional council's deputies
807:
599:
984:
77:
508:
845:
731:
229:
620:
1024:
932:
288:
958:
360:
The present decision is to be published in regional newspapers "Krymskaya Pravda" and "Sovetskiy Krym"
351:
953:
17:
963:
903:
782:"On the procedure for resolving issues related to the withdrawal of a union republic from the USSR"
247:
837:
727:
209:
The decision of the
Crimean Regional Council to hold a referendum of 12 November 1990 signed by
735:
723:
580:
553:
314:
310:
651:
621:"SĂĽrgĂĽn: The Crimean Tatars' deportation and exile - Online Encyclopedia of Mass Violence"
606:
512:
340:
Create a commission in organization of the referendum consisting of 29 people (annex #2)
481:
327:
303:
276:
217:
210:
291:. During the collapse of the Soviet Union at the start of the 1990s, the Russian SFSR
978:
789:
331:
221:
703:
681:
326:
Temporary resolution about referendum and order of carrying it out on territory of
272:
268:
264:
256:
751:
232:, which had been abolished in 1945. The proposal was approved by 94% of voters.
283:
to Central Asia, and the ASSR was dissolved in 1945 with Crimea becoming an
526:
350:
Consider expedient to find ways of participating in preparation for the
284:
505:
246:
204:
645:
To understand Crimea, take a look back at its complicated history
803:
549:
Ukraine Over the Edge: Russia, the West and the "New Cold War"
275:, and when the region was reclaimed by the USSR in 1944, the
228:. Voters were asked whether they wanted to re-establish the
302:
In September 1990, the Soviet of People's Deputies of the
235:
After the referendum, the Crimean oblast was made an
920:
902:
844:
85:
600:Sergei Lavrov defends Russia's position on Ukraine
287:of the Russian SSR. On 5 February 1954, it was
259:was originally created in 1921, as part of the
815:
506:Crimean Tatars: Reflections On “Autonomy” Day
8:
752:"Chronology for Crimean Russians in Ukraine"
230:Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
29:
822:
808:
800:
668:Crimea: Dynamics, Challenges and Prospects
368:
321:Decision on carrying out referendum (text)
224:on 20 January 1991, two months before the
216:A referendum on autonomy was held in the
91:
724:Russians in the Former Soviet Republics
498:
464:
453:
442:
431:
420:
416:
405:
337:Carry out referendum on 20 January 1991
702:Belitser, Natalya (20 February 2000).
680:Belitser, Natalya (11 December 2022).
619:Online Encyclopedia of Mass Violence.
295:on 12 June 1990 and the Ukrainian SSR
28:
762:from the original on 6 September 2021
654:The Washington Post, 27 February 2014
454:
443:
432:
421:
373:
7:
706:. International Committee for Crimea
684:. International Committee for Crimea
662:
660:
237:Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
18:Referendum in Crimea in January 1991
838:Elections and referendums in Crimea
482:Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR
313:– an ultimately futile attempt by
25:
831:
289:transferred to the Ukrainian SSR
130:
108:
36:
30:1991 Crimean autonomy referendum
1000:Referendums in the Soviet Union
670:, Rowman & Littlefield, p40
627:from the original on 2008-10-10
573:Sasse, Gwendolyn (2023-09-14).
546:Hahn, Gordon M. (2018-02-08).
480:Following the referendum, the
1:
279:and other ethnic groups were
576:Russia's War Against Ukraine
334:is to be approved (annex #1)
1041:
1020:Crimea in the Soviet Union
239:within the Ukrainian SSR.
995:1991 elections in Ukraine
946:
579:. John Wiley & Sons.
465:
455:Registered voters/turnout
417:
406:
395:
384:
379:
376:
297:declared itself sovereign
293:declared itself sovereign
226:1991 All-Union referendum
188:Registered voters/turnout
102:
99:
90:
74:
50:
34:
990:1991 in the Soviet Union
732:Indiana University Press
666:Maria Drohobycky (1995)
267:. Crimea was invaded by
1015:Sovereignty referendums
846:Parliamentary elections
344:the mentioned republics
159:Invalid or blank votes
1010:Referendums in Ukraine
959:Referendums in Ukraine
904:Presidential elections
609:Euronews, 3 March 2014
252:
213:
1005:Referendums in Crimea
525:Białobłocki, Tomasz.
250:
208:
954:Elections in Ukraine
623:. Massviolence.org.
964:Elections in Russia
433:Invalid/blank votes
370:
31:
650:2015-08-03 at the
605:2014-03-14 at the
511:2022-03-01 at the
369:
253:
214:
972:
971:
586:978-1-5095-6061-5
559:978-1-4766-6901-4
473:
472:
315:Mikhail Gorbachev
299:on 16 July 1990.
203:
202:
199:
198:
65:
64:
16:(Redirected from
1032:
985:1991 referendums
836:
835:
824:
817:
810:
801:
794:
793:
788:. Archived from
778:
772:
771:
769:
767:
748:
742:
721:
715:
714:
712:
711:
699:
693:
692:
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664:
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616:
610:
597:
591:
590:
570:
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563:
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536:
534:
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522:
516:
503:
371:
352:new Union treaty
311:New Union Treaty
189:
134:
133:
112:
111:
92:
70:
69:
52:
51:
46:
45:
41:
40:
39:
32:
21:
1040:
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652:Wayback Machine
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607:Wayback Machine
598:
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572:
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531:
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513:Wayback Machine
504:
500:
495:
478:
367:
323:
245:
187:
131:
109:
97:
81:
68:
67:
66:
58:20 January 1991
44:
43:
42:
37:
35:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1038:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1025:Crimean Oblast
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
977:
976:
970:
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967:
966:
961:
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947:
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850:
848:
842:
841:
829:
827:
826:
819:
812:
804:
796:
795:
792:on 2021-12-06.
773:
743:
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611:
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517:
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366:
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361:
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355:
348:
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338:
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328:Crimean Oblast
322:
319:
304:Crimean Oblast
277:Crimean Tatars
244:
241:
218:Crimean Oblast
201:
200:
197:
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184:
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178:
173:
167:
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63:
62:
60:
55:
48:
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24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1037:
1026:
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1016:
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843:
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834:
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813:
811:
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802:
791:
787:
783:
777:
774:
761:
757:
753:
747:
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741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
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717:
705:
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683:
676:
673:
669:
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661:
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646:
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638:
626:
622:
615:
612:
608:
604:
601:
596:
593:
588:
582:
578:
577:
569:
566:
561:
555:
552:. McFarland.
551:
550:
542:
539:
528:
521:
518:
514:
510:
507:
502:
499:
492:
490:
486:
483:
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469:
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427:
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401:
398:
394:
390:
387:
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372:
364:
359:
356:
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349:
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342:
339:
336:
333:
332:Ukrainian SSR
329:
325:
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318:
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312:
307:
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298:
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286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
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258:
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238:
233:
231:
227:
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222:Ukrainian SSR
219:
212:
207:
194:
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186:
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182:
179:
177:
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125:
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107:
106:
94:
93:
89:
84:
79:
73:
61:
59:
56:
54:
53:
49:
33:
27:
19:
927:
790:the original
785:
776:
764:. Retrieved
755:
746:
719:
708:. Retrieved
697:
686:. Retrieved
675:
667:
640:
629:. Retrieved
614:
595:
575:
568:
548:
541:
530:. Retrieved
520:
501:
487:
479:
308:
301:
273:World War II
269:Nazi Germany
265:Soviet Union
261:Russian SFSR
257:Crimean ASSR
254:
234:
215:
180:
175:
170:
148:Valid votes
135:
123:
118:
113:
78:Union Treaty
57:
26:
921:Referendums
766:8 September
444:Total votes
422:Valid votes
211:N.V. Bagrov
171:Total votes
979:Categories
740:0253329175
728:Pål Kolstø
710:2022-12-11
688:2022-12-11
631:2014-02-27
532:2024-02-29
493:References
243:Background
192:1,770,841
151:1,425,109
476:Aftermath
458:1,770,841
447:1,441,019
425:1,425,109
410:1,425,109
388:1,343,855
176:1,441,019
119:1,343,855
950:See also
786:Refworld
760:Archived
756:Refworld
734:, 1995,
648:Archived
625:Archived
603:Archived
509:Archived
468:KIA News
466:Source:
281:deported
396:Against
365:Results
330:of the
271:during
263:in the
251:Ballot.
220:of the
195:81.37%
181:100.00%
162:15,910
154:98.90%
140:81,254
86:Results
738:
583:
556:
450:100.00
436:15,910
413:100.00
399:81,254
374:Choice
285:oblast
165:1.10%
143:5.70%
124:94.30%
100:Votes
96:Choice
461:81.37
428:98.90
407:Total
391:94.30
377:Votes
938:2014
933:1994
928:1991
912:1994
894:2024
889:2019
884:2014
879:2010
874:2006
869:2002
864:1998
859:1994
854:1990
768:2021
736:ISBN
581:ISBN
554:ISBN
515:UNPO
439:1.10
402:5.70
255:The
726:by
385:For
114:Yes
981::
784:.
758:.
754:.
730:,
659:^
136:No
103:%
823:e
816:t
809:v
770:.
713:.
691:.
634:.
589:.
562:.
535:.
380:%
80:?
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
