263:. They replaced the nuns of Saint-Joseph de Cluny, who had retired from the school the year before. In the first years she and the other nuns opened a nursery for children who would be alone while their parents worked in the fields or wove cloth. They tried to train the girls as Christians and good mothers. Mother Augustine soon saw the need to evangelise the whole family, and created gatherings for girls, women and men. The Abbé Lainent, the parish priest, obtained permission for her to run the local hospice and to establish a novitiate at Chauffailles. On 27 August 1848 the first patient was admitted to the hospice. Young women from the region joined the group. They opened schools for girls from isolated hamlets and villages in Burgundy.
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124:, Haute-Loire. Her parents were Jean-Mathieu Antier and Marie-Anne Mazoyer. Her uncle was the Abbé Joseph-François Hanthié (or Antier). She was the fifth child of the family, and was born a few weeks after her father had died. Her family was prosperous and deeply Christian. Her sister Jeanne-Marie Antier would become the superior general of the Le Puy school of Christian instruction, and was a close friend of Mother Marie Rivier (died 1854), founder of the Congrégation de la Présentation de Bourg Saint-Andéol. Another sister, Agathe, became an
156:. The nuns were engaged in the education and religious instruction of young women. On 3 January 1823 Reine Antier devoted herself to the service of God in the Société de l’Instruction du Saint-Enfant-Jésus du Puy. She took the name of Sister Augustine. As a novice in the Society she was given charge of a local girls' school, where her ability became clear. She was then assigned to teach in the parish of
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In 1857 the Bishop of Autun began the process of detaching the
Chauffailles community from the Le Puy community. On 14 September 1859 Bishop Bouange published a decree that established the congregation of Sœurs de l’Enfant-Jésus de Chauffailles, which then had 78 professed nuns and 14 novices, with
136:. Reine Antier attended the school of the Dames de l'Instruction au Puy, where her sister was a nun. She entered the abbey of the Ursulines of Saint-Chamond, where her other sister was a nun. However, she decided the order did not suit her.
112:(19 November 1801 – 28 October 1883) was a French Roman Catholic nun. She is known as the founder of the Congrégation des Soeurs de l'Enfant-Jésus de Chauffailles, an order of teaching nuns.
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Reine Antier died in
Chauffailles on 28 October 1883. She had opened 127 establishments. The congregation had 356 professed sisters, 16 novices, 7 postulants and 111 establishments.
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Mother
Augustine as Superior General. By 1860 the Maison de Chauffailles had expanded to 70 establishments in five dioceses, with many novices. In 1877, at the request of Mgr
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Reine Antier returned to the Société de l'Instruction du Saint-Enfant-Jésus du Puy. This congregation had been founded in
276:, Mother Augustine sent the first contingent of nuns to Japan. In 1881 some young Japanese women joined the sisters.
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Bulletin d'histoire ecclésiastique et d'archeologie religieuse des diocèses de
Valance, Gap, Grenoble & Viviers
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411:(in French), Congrégation des Soeurs de L'Enfant-Jésus de Chauffailles (Province du Canada)
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on the border of the diocese, where she spent 20 years. She then taught at
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Founder of the Congrégation des Soeurs de l'Enfant-Jésus de
Chauffailles
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Reine Antier was born on 19 November 1801, and was baptised in
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486:"Reine Antier (1801-1883) – Femme de foi et d'audace"
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Le diocèse du Puy-en-Velay des origines à nos jours
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454:(in French), Paroisse de la Nativité du Seigneur
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255:On 31 October 1846 Sister Augustine moved to
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575:Founders of Catholic religious communities
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306:Biographie de Reine Antier – Congrégation
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484:Sirois, Georgette (25 March 2010),
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140:Société de l'Instruction du Puy
570:French Roman Catholic abbesses
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428:(in French), EDITIONS CREER,
465:Perrossier, Cyprien (1893),
422:Cubizolles, Pierre (2005),
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408:Biographie de Reine Antier
132:to live with an uncle, a
128:nun. The family moved to
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580:19th-century French nuns
451:Reine Antier 1801 - 1883
70:, SaĂ´ne-et-Loire, France
467:"L'Abbé J.-B. Caillet"
158:Saint-Didier-la-SĂ©auve
267:Separate congregation
152:and two priests from
51:, Haute-Loire, France
490:Femmes et Ministères
247:class=notpageimage|
176:Move to Chauffailles
250:Locations in France
435:978-2-84819-030-3
274:Bernard Petitjean
150:Anne-Marie Martel
134:refractory priest
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60:28 October 1883
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100:Known for
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257:Chauffailles
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239:Saint-Didier
197:Chauffailles
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110:Reine Antier
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68:Chauffailles
62:(1883-10-28)
20:Reine Antier
565:1883 deaths
560:1801 births
532:Catholicism
492:(in French)
473:(in French)
390:Sirois 2010
148:in 1667 by
116:Early years
76:Nationality
554:Categories
496:2017-11-03
477:2017-11-03
458:2017-11-03
441:2017-11-03
415:2017-11-03
170:Yssingeaux
92:Occupation
41:1801-11-19
520:Biography
211:Laussonne
122:Laussonne
49:Laussonne
130:Varennes
126:Ursuline
506:Portals
399:Sources
166:Lempdes
544:France
432:
363:Grobot
225:Le Puy
79:French
283:Notes
162:Tence
430:ISBN
168:and
57:Died
35:Born
95:Nun
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39:(
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