Knowledge (XXG)

Relocation of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma

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376:, which hosts Camp Schwab, formally agreed to accept the relocation when he signed an agreement with Defense Minister Nukaga on 8 April 2006. Mayor Shimabukuro was later joined by all five of the major mayors of northern Okinawa. Although some all-Okinawa public opinion polls indicated that majority of Okinawans wish the based moved out of the prefecture entirely, all 12 elected mayors of northern Okinawa publicly accepted the new relocation plan, exposing a range of conflicting opinions among Okinawans: those who maintain that military facilities and associated public works infrastructure benefit the island's economy, environmentalists, and those who either object or are critical to the U.S. military presence on ideological grounds or on rooted sentiments. 514:
the base outside of the prefecture all together. Over 2,000 citizens responded immediately with a protest in front of the prefectural administration building, with around 1,000 forcing their way into the building to stage a sit-in. The head of the Nago municipal assembly responded that "what the governor has done is unforgivable. Residents who are opposed will surely resort to the use of force, such as blocking roads to stop this from happening." The Okinawa Prefectural Assembly adopted a resolution by a 24–21 vote calling for Nakaima's resignation, stating that he broke an election promise by agreeing to the move.
126: 186: 2699: 365: 2745: 25: 440:. However, US and Japan governments remained with the relocation plan as previously agreed and the fate of Futenma remained unresolved through early 2012, with the U.S. insisting that the Marine Corps' aviation elements be kept on the island while the Okinawa Prefectural government and Nago City government would like the base moved off the island. The US alleged that the aviation elements should be in close proximity to the ground and logistics elements of the 214: 533: 342:, just a few hundred meters away from the previously-planned offshore facility. One of the cited reasons for the change was to reduce the engineering challenge associated with building a runway on reefs in deep water: experts estimate that rather than the 15-plus years required to construct a new airbase at the previous reef location, the Camp Schwab plan will enable Futenma to be relocated sooner. These plans were also accelerated when a 690:
efforts to press ahead with a controversial U.S. military base relocation project in the prefecture. It was "intolerable" that the Japanese government started dumping soil into the landfill off the Henoko coastal district in Nago, Okinawa Prefecture, as part of the relocation project, Tamaki said at a protest rally held in Henoko. "It’s an outrage committed by the state."
524:, running on an anti-base platform, won the November 2014 gubernatorial elections in Okinawa promising to veto any landfill work needed for the new base to be built. In March 2015, Onaga ordered a suspension of work on the new base, and in August 2015 the Japanese government agreed to halt construction activities temporarily while talks with Okinawan officials continued. 2635: 588:. Certainly I’ve seen the reports and understand some of the angst by people in Okinawa, but nothing’s changed about our approach or our policies with respect to that facility. We have, through many different fora, consistently talked about the importance of this relocation and the degrees to which it helps strengthen our alliance with Japan." 518:
supported the plan as "a significant step toward reducing the dangers posed by Futenma." Inamine won the election and subsequently vowed to block any landfill plans in the city, but the national government said it would continue with the plan and that the authority to approve the plan rested at the time with the governor of Okinawa.
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approved a landfill proposal by the Japanese government to permit construction of new military facilities in Henoko, a move praised by the US. The decision came two days after Tokyo earmarked 348 billion yen for Okinawa's economic development and despite earlier campaign promises by Nakaima to move
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In April 2013, the United States and Japan released an "Okinawa Consolidation Plan," which detailed more general positions of the 1996 DPRI and 2006 SACO plans, specifying 2,500 acres of land to be returned Japan. This included returning the entirety of MCAS Futenma by "Japanese Fiscal Year 2022 or
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of the islands. Building an expanded base at Henoko has been called the "only solution" to resolving the issues at Futenma. The U.S. military had originally proposed constructing "an offshore landfill facility with two 3,000-meter runways, a large military port and an integrated ammunition bunker
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In October 2015, following a temporary halt after negotiations with the government of Okinawa Prefecture, the Japanese central government began work to build the base in Henoko Bay. The issue was taken to court by both parties in November and December. After a tentative court-mediated settlement in
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Susumu Inamine, Mayor of Nago, where the new facility is to be built, opposed the plan, while Mayor Atsushi Sakima, of Ginowan where the current facility is located, supported the plan. Nago held a mayoral election in January 2014, in which Inamine's main rival, former Vice Mayor Bunshin Suematsu,
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In a non-binding referendum conducted in December 1997, the majority of Nago residents voted against the Henoko relocation plan. However, a few days later on 24 December, Nago Mayor Tetsuya Higa ignored the referendum results and accepted the relocation plan, resigned, and moved to Tokyo. The next
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reported that U.S. Marines would leave Futenma as soon as suitable facilities on Guam and elsewhere would be ready. The relocation move was expected to cost 8.6 billion US Dollars and included a $ 3.1 billion cash commitment from Japan for the move to Guam as well as for developing joint training
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On 14 December 2018, landfill on a controversial new U.S. military runway that will one day facilitate the relocation and closure of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma began in Okinawa following years of protests and legal challenges. Okinawa Gov. Denny Tamaki showed his resolve to counter Tokyo's
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In June 2016, massive protests took place after the rape and murder of an Okinawan woman by an American base staff member: "The incidents seem certain to complicate efforts to relocate a Marine air base at Okinawa, to a less densely populated part of the island. Onaga and a majority of Okinawa
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The base expansion plan was abandoned for a few reasons. One was local opposition and criticism over the seizure of civilian-owned land. Also, as the Vietnam War was ending, the US drawdown in forces reduced the need for the base and constrained budgetary resources.
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The US and Japan delinked the relocation of Futenma from plans to decrease the number of Marines stationed on Okinawa under a troop redeployment agreement in April 2012. Under the terms of the new U.S.-Japan agreement, 5,000 U.S. Marines were to be relocated to
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also formally asked the prime minister to move the base out of the prefecture. On 17 May 2010, the anniversary of the reversion of Okinawa to Japan, an estimated 17,000 Okinawans encircled the base in protest. This was the fifth time such an action took place.
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aircraft to Futenma in 2012, allowing the Marines (and the MV-22B Osprey aircraft) from Okinawa to train all along the length of Japan and around the entire Asia-Pacific region, with the Osprey's greatly increased speed, lift capabilities and range.
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in Nago could be considered instead of the current plan to build runways in the camp that would extend offshore" "The option was included in a 1996 report by the Special Action Committee on Okinawa between the two countries.", noted the
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indicated in December 2016 that it would let this judgment stand, opening a door for the relocation work to proceed, and in September 2023, ordered the Okinawan government to approve the central government's plan for construction.
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Susumu Inamine, the mayor of Nago city elected on 24 January 2010, and reelected again on 19 January 2013, is against the Henoko relocation plan and argued for the relocation of Futenma outside of Okinawa. The local assembly of
2639: 311:. The environmental impact extends beyond the coral reef and seagrass beds, with there expected to be waste dumping, the disruption of fisheries, and an overall decrease in biological diversity. In October 2015, 317:
mentioned that 'two members of a governmental panel monitoring the environmental impact of the Futenma base relocation within Okinawa Prefecture (had) admitted to accepting donations from contractors involved.'
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In December 1996, as part of the Defense Policy Review Initiative (DPRI), the Japanese and U.S. governments decided that the Futenma base should be relocated to an off-shore location in the Oura Bay of Henoko
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The report states that the U.S. government "should continue to emphasize to the government of Japan that Japan’s security is in large part dependent on the maintenance of a substantial U.S. military posture."
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at Henoko. The proposed location within Camp Schwab is insulated from potential protesters, unlike the previous proposed location in Henoko Bay where local civilians were able to enter the survey area.
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year Tateo Kishimoto was elected mayor of Nago and tried to find compromises regarding the relocation. So did his successor Yoshikazu Shimabukuro, at a time when the Prefecture Governor,
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A separate 260-page report revealed the master plan for U.S. Navy facilities of the base expansion that was submitted by an American company under contract to the Navy in 1966.
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later" once the "replacement facilities in Okinawa are provided." As part of the original DPRI plan, Futenma's KC-130J 'Super Hercules' refueling transport squadron moved to
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There is local opposition in Okinawa to the construction of a new base; more than 76 percent of the population having expressed their opposition to a relocation in Henoko.
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found the promise hard to honor and resigned after only eight months in office when it was confirmed that the base would not move off Okinawa. At one point in 2009,
326:, was opposed to the Henoko relocation. The next mayor too, Susumu Inamine, was opposed to it and he was elected twice with a high margin on an anti-base agenda. 288:, a relatively less populated area of the northern part of the island, 'in order to reduce military impact to the populated communities of southern Okinawa'. 474: 2246: 1270: 2698: 887: 2305: 2592: 72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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too gathered signatures of people from 164 countries, in a call for the relocation to be stopped and the coral reef and dugong habitat preserved.
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and Japan, and our understanding is that construction’s going to continue. This is something we’ve talked at length about with the
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said in regards to opposition: "Construction of the facility is the meaningful result of many years of sustained work between the
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Declassified reports indicate the plan to build new runways at Henoko Bay was secretly formulated in the 1960s during the U.S.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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On 26 October 2005, the governments of the United States and Japan agreed to move the relocation site for Futenma from the
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The opposition to the relocation has received notable support outside of Okinawa, including those of animation film maker
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on mainland Japan in July 2014. The plan also included, as in previous plans, moving Marine Corps airfield facilities to
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included a promise to move Futenma off the island in its manifesto. After winning the election, Prime Minister
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The Japanese central government began work on 29 October 2015 to build the base in the Henoko coastal area of
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ruling in March that the central government's plan and its instruction for Okinawa's approval are valid.
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enacted (in September 2015) (and) said the issue of the heavy U.S. military presence on Okinawa and the
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This was and remains a controversial decision, since the projected site involved construction on a
2607:"Okinawa Gov. Denny Tamaki calls government-sanctioned work on U.S. base relocation 'intolerable'" 2988: 2916: 2702: 1966: 1745: 912:
Japan's Top Court Orders Okinawa to Allow a Divisive Government Plan to Build US Military Runways
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Reasons Why the Issue of the Relocation of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma Is Not Resolved(PDF)
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in August 2004: all three crew members were injured but there were no civilian injuries.
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bases were located on Okinawa, and U.S. military bases occupied 18% of the main island.
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Okinawa prefecture constitutes 0.6% of Japan's land surface, yet as of 2006, 75% of all
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professor Mike Mochizuki explained that "an option of setting up a helicopter base at
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area off Henoko to the interior and coastal portions of the existing Marine base at
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In December 2015, a group of 70 American personalities, including the filmmaker
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Plan to build base off Nago in 1960s got OK by U.S. top brass, document reveals
676:, for the support she expressed to the contentious U.S.-Japan relocation plan. 403:), remarking that "the burden should be spread more evenly throughout Japan." 3031: 2593:"Landfill work begins on controversial Futenma relocation facility in Okinawa" 654: 630: 484: 292: 2551: 2518: 2426: 2317: 2284: 1354: 1282: 1145: 974: 251:
on July 20, 1967, before the reversion of Okinawa to Japan from U.S. control.
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Okinawa and the U.S. Military: Identity Making in the Age of Globalization
997:"The Futenma Base and the U.S.-Japan Controversy: an Okinawan perspective" 963:"Poll finds overwhelming opposition in Okinawa to Futenma relocation plan" 3041: 2894: 2784: 1271:"Futenma relocation panel experts admit taking payments from contractors" 650: 296: 2306:"Fund set up to fight Futenma plan adds director Miyazaki to leadership" 1641:
Okinawa assembly to formally ask for Futenma base to move off the island
1343:"No exit in sight from Futenma quagmire, where local resentment is deep" 769:[Marine Corps Air Station Futenma] (in Japanese). Archived from 2931: 2573:"Tens of thousands protest on Okinawa to close key U.S. bases in Japan" 1550: 574: 571: 91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1825:"U.S. comes to agreement with Japan to move 9,000 Marines off Okinawa" 1573: 379:
The relocation plans again gained national attention in 2009 when the
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called for an alternative plan where Futenma aircraft would move to
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Posters opposing the base relocation in Henoko (Henoko, Nago, 2013)
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called Japanese Government agenda on the matter an 'obsession'.
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Over the last five decades there have been various plans for the
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even publicly proposed moving the base's functions to Osaka's
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Brochure: Okinawa Prefectural Government Washington DC Office
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ordered the government of Okinawa Prefecture to approve the
1406:"Asia Unbound » The Constancy of Contest with Okinawa" 1078:(in Japanese). Tokyo: Jiyū Kokuminsha. 2012. Archived from 189:
Protest meeting against the base, in Ginowan, November 2009
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residents want the base moved off the island.", commented
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and 4,000 U.S. Marines to other Pacific locations such as
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March 2016, the national government sued Okinawa governor
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called for Futenma's replacement airstrip to be built in
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Installations of the U.S. Department of Defense in Japan
2192:"Okinawa US base move in doubt after governor elections" 1967:"Consolidation Plan for Facilities and Areas in Okinawa" 1555:
Q+A-Japan-U.S. base feud hits nerve ahead of Obama visit
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or Australia, while some 10,000 Marines would remain on
2507:"Osaka group preps Kansai solution to Futenma base row" 2452:
Ryukyu Shimpo - Okinawa, Japanese newspaper, local news
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Ryukyu Shimpo - Okinawa, Japanese newspaper, local news
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transport helicopter experienced mechanical issues and
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Aerial view of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma in 2010
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Will the U.S. Marines charge ashore at Kansai airport?
1029:"U.S eyed Okinawa for huge offshore base in mid-1960s" 548:, who insisted the relocation was 'extremely unjust'. 1574:"Japanese PM Yukio Hatoyama resigns amid Okinawa row" 855:"Okinawa Sues State to Block Futenma Base Relocation" 796:"US military helicopter crashes off Okinawa in Japan" 156:. The current proposal for a new site in Henoko Bay, 58:
a machine-translated version of the Japanese article.
1134:"Endangered dugong spotted just east of Henoko site" 62: 2813: 2752: 2725: 2211: 2209: 1850:"Okinawa deal between US and Japan to move marines" 1503:"No accord yet on who pays to move Marines to Guam" 1304:"Residents vote 'No' to heliport - Japanese report" 432:while the current aircraft at Kadena would move to 1501:Allen, David and Chiyomi Sumida (16 April 2006). 3080:United States Armed Forces in Okinawa Prefecture 2053: 2051: 2049: 1796:"U.S. Agrees to Reduce Size of Force on Okinawa" 1767: 1765: 1763: 1532: 1530: 426:United States Senate Committee on Armed Services 424:In 2011, the chairman and ranking member of the 2022: 2020: 1942:"VMGR-152 SUMOs begin transfer to MCAS Iwakuni" 1331:仲泊弘次「命を落とす覚悟」『普天間飛行場代替施設問題10年史』P52-53 北部地域振興協議会 307:marine mammal protected under Japanese law and 241: 3110:Buildings and structures in Okinawa Prefecture 1989: 1987: 1035:. The Japan Times. 4 June 2001. Archived from 566:On 15 July 2015's daily press briefing at the 87:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 2682: 1872:"U.S., Japan unveil revised plan for Okinawa" 1818: 1816: 8: 2186: 2184: 2137:"Okinawan governor faces revolt in assembly" 1538:Thousands of Japanese protest U.S. base plan 1400: 1398: 1058:(4 April 2016); retrieved: 12 December 2016. 907: 905: 672:, criticized the U.S. Ambassador to Japan, 475:Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands 1823:Greg Jaffe and Emily Heil (27 April 2012). 1738:"U.S. to Remove 9,000 Marines from Okinawa" 1687:English Online Edition, Monday, 17 May 2010 1410:Council on Foreign Relations - Asia Unbound 480:During this period, the US began to deploy 411:voted against the relocation plan, and the 2689: 2675: 2667: 1925:"US Marines eye Japan as a training yard." 1649:Online Edition, Thursday, 25 February 2010 1446: 1444: 790: 788: 1773:"US agrees to Okinawa troop redeployment" 1048: 1046: 492:"Okinawa Consolidation Plan" (2013–2015) 212: 3085:United States Marine Corps air stations 1023: 1021: 1019: 1017: 819: 817: 726: 837:"Tokyo-Okinawa battle moving to court" 148:base located within the urban area of 3012:List of mergers in Okinawa Prefecture 2500: 2498: 2058:Kiyoshi Takenaka (27 December 2013). 1668:Pacific edition, Tuesday, 18 May 2010 1375:Inoue, Masamichi S. (17 April 2007). 1102:"NACSJ, Henoko site projection, 5 p." 368:Camp Schwab and the Henoko Cape, 2013 7: 2027:Wakatsuki, Yoko (27 December 2013). 1166:Fogarty, Philippa (8 October 2010). 2505:Johnston, Eric (22 November 2015). 2168:Wall Street Journal Japan Real Time 1972:. Department of Defense. April 2013 763:United States Marine Corps (2012). 509:In December 2013, Okinawa Governor 16:Political dispute in Okinawa, Japan 2642:from websites or documents of the 2615:. 16 December 2018. Archived from 2223:. 17 November 2014. Archived from 2001:. 28 December 2013. Archived from 1995:"Henoko prep work to start in Jan" 1903:"Japan Welcomes US Base Agreement" 1901:Quintana, Miguel (28 April 2012). 1450:Allen, David and Chiyomi Sumida, " 14: 1679:'Human chain' around Futenma base 1658:David Allen and Chiyomi Sumida, " 1611:Kim, Dong-Jin (25 January 2010). 1341:Johnston, Eric (31 August 2015). 420:Guam and Okinawa plan (2011–2012) 222:Plan secretly formulated in 1960s 2743: 2697: 2638: This article incorporates 2633: 2162:Obe, Mitsuru (20 January 2014). 1940:Natalie Rostran (15 July 2014). 1477:"Helo crashes on Okinawa campus" 1072:"Futenma mondai [普天間問題]" 359:Okinawa International University 137:Marine Corps Air Station Futenma 23: 1878:. 27 April 2012. Archived from 1794:Shanker, Thom (26 April 2012). 1744:. 27 April 2012. Archived from 1475:Allen, David (15 August 2004). 961:Yoshida, Reiji (7 April 2015). 929:"No home where the dugong roam" 97:You may also add the template 1: 3120:History of Okinawa Prefecture 1452:Futenma questions and answers 1381:. Columbia University Press. 1217:Egelko, Bob (5 August 2004). 1076:Gendai yōgo no kiso chishiki 715:Japan–United States relations 605:national security legislation 1660:Okinawans encircle U.S. base 1540:", Reuters, 8 November 2009. 616:George Washington University 442:Marine Air Ground Task Force 413:Okinawa Prefectural Assembly 397:Kansai International Airport 330:Camp Schwab plan (2005–2006) 142:Kaiheitai Futenma Kōkū Kichi 1775:. Al Jazeera. 27 April 2012 1614:日 오키나와현 나고시장, 美기지 현외 이전파 당선 1197:www.biologicaldiversity.org 951:, Japan Ministry of Defense 110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 99:{{Translated|ja|普天間基地移設問題}} 3136: 2644:United States Marine Corps 1438:BBC News, 26 October 2005. 1429:ABC News, 26 October 2005. 280:in Okinawan; often called 146:United States Marine Corps 61:Machine translation, like 3009: 2741: 2709: 2091:. Kyodo. 27 December 2013 693:On 4 September 2023, the 609:contentious security laws 381:Democratic Party of Japan 38:the corresponding article 2477:AJW by The Asahi Shimbun 1613: 995:Shimoji, Yoshio (2011). 765: 736: 734:City of Ginowan (2012). 620:Marine Corps Camp Schwab 2194:. BBC. 16 November 2014 1224:San Francisco Chronicle 482:Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey 434:Andersen Air Force Base 108:For more guidance, see 3100:Controversies in Japan 2640:public domain material 2544:The Japan Times Online 2511:The Japan Times Online 2419:The Japan Times Online 2310:The Japan Times Online 2277:The Japan Times Online 1347:The Japan Times Online 1275:The Japan Times Online 1138:The Japan Times Online 967:The Japan Times Online 826:, Daily Press Briefing 695:Supreme Court of Japan 636:In November 2015, the 611:share the same root." 537: 465:ranges on Guam and on 369: 299:beds inhabited by the 253: 218: 190: 174:Supreme Court of Japan 130: 535: 367: 348:crashed on the campus 216: 188: 128: 81:copyright attribution 2619:on 16 December 2018. 2546:. 23 December 2015. 2421:. 19 November 2015. 2279:. 11 November 2015. 1852:. BBC. 27 April 2012 1039:on 22 December 2016. 824:15 July 2015 - JAPAN 217:Nago, Okinawa Island 3105:Politics of Okinawa 3095:Marine conservation 2483:on 19 November 2015 2227:on 29 November 2014 1923:Takahashi, Kosuke. 1829:The Washington Post 1465:, 27 November 2009. 1277:. 20 October 2015. 1114:on 20 November 2015 890:on 13 December 2016 773:on 27 December 2013 699:Government of Japan 653:as alternatives to 586:Government of Japan 557:Governor of Okinawa 344:CH-53D Sea Stallion 235:capable of storing 228:military occupation 181:General controversy 2939:Shimajiri District 2703:Okinawa Prefecture 2117:. 27 December 2013 1905:. Voice of America 1800:The New York Times 1717:www.japanfocus.org 1700:Pacific Daily News 1563:, 25 October 2009. 1457:2009-11-29 at the 1310:. 21 December 1997 1245:Taylor, Jonathan. 1140:. 18 August 2014. 1001:www.japanfocus.org 935:. 27 October 2005. 914:, Mari Yamaguchi, 614:In November 2015, 538: 528:Recent development 370: 219: 191: 131: 89:interlanguage link 3060: 3059: 2902:Nakagami District 2850:Kunigami District 2143:. 13 January 2014 2005:on 9 January 2014 1876:The Asahi Shimbun 1684:The Asahi Shimbun 1665:Stars and Stripes 1646:Stars and Stripes 1514:Stars and Stripes 1481:Stars and Stripes 1463:Stars and Stripes 1082:on 25 August 2007 551:In November 2014 401:artificial island 152:(pop. 93,661) in 121: 120: 50: 46: 3127: 3115:Okinawa, Okinawa 3018: 2833:Yaeyama District 2747: 2720: 2701: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2668: 2637: 2636: 2621: 2620: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2569: 2563: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2536: 2530: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2502: 2493: 2492: 2490: 2488: 2479:. Archived from 2469: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2400: 2395:. 3 October 2015 2385: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2368:www.commmons.com 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2269: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2243: 2237: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2213: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2188: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2159: 2153: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2122: 2107: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2081: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2055: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2024: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2010: 1991: 1982: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1971: 1963: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1937: 1931: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1882:on 30 April 2012 1868: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1820: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1791: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1769: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1748:on 29 April 2012 1734: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1709: 1703: 1694: 1688: 1675: 1669: 1656: 1650: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1570: 1564: 1547: 1541: 1534: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1511: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1472: 1466: 1448: 1439: 1436: 1430: 1427: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1402: 1393: 1392: 1372: 1366: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1338: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1251: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1193:"Okinawa dugong" 1189: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1130: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1113: 1107:. Archived from 1106: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1068: 1059: 1050: 1041: 1040: 1025: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1007: 992: 986: 985: 983: 981: 958: 952: 949:沖縄に所在する在日米軍施設・区域 947: 943: 937: 936: 925: 919: 909: 900: 899: 897: 895: 886:. Archived from 876: 870: 869: 867: 865: 851: 845: 844: 843:. November 2015. 841:The Asian Nikkei 833: 827: 821: 812: 811: 809: 807: 802:. 12 August 2015 792: 783: 782: 780: 778: 760: 754: 753: 751: 749: 731: 674:Caroline Kennedy 601:Ryuichi Sakamoto 599:and of musician 561:Hirokazu Nakaima 511:Hirokazu Nakaima 399:(which is on an 389:Osaka Prefecture 356: 276:in Japanese and 100: 94: 67:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3056: 3016: 3005: 2821:Miyako District 2809: 2748: 2739: 2721: 2714: 2705: 2695: 2653: 2634: 2630: 2625: 2624: 2612:The Japan Times 2605: 2604: 2600: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2571: 2570: 2566: 2556: 2554: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2523: 2521: 2504: 2503: 2496: 2486: 2484: 2471: 2470: 2466: 2456: 2454: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2431: 2429: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2398: 2396: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2372: 2370: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2322: 2320: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2289: 2287: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2256: 2254: 2253:. 23 March 2015 2245: 2244: 2240: 2230: 2228: 2215: 2214: 2207: 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1388:9780231511148 1384: 1380: 1379: 1371: 1368: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1337: 1334: 1329:(in Japanese) 1325: 1322: 1309: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1266: 1263: 1248: 1241: 1238: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1213: 1210: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1185: 1173: 1169: 1162: 1159: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1110: 1103: 1097: 1094: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1002: 998: 991: 988: 976: 972: 968: 964: 957: 954: 950: 946:(in Japanese) 942: 939: 934: 933:The Economist 930: 924: 921: 917: 913: 908: 906: 902: 889: 885: 881: 875: 872: 860: 856: 850: 847: 842: 838: 832: 829: 825: 820: 818: 814: 801: 797: 791: 789: 785: 772: 768: 759: 756: 743: 739: 730: 727: 720: 716: 713: 712: 708: 706: 704: 700: 696: 691: 687: 685: 684: 677: 675: 671: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 643: 641: 640: 639:Asahi Shimbun 634: 632: 628: 626: 621: 617: 612: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 582:United States 579: 576: 573: 569: 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Aerial view of Futenma Air Base
Marine Corps Air Station Futenma
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Takeshi Onaga
Supreme Court of Japan

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military occupation
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Earle Wheeler
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Nago
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