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Sacred dance

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380: 439: 419: 400: 337: 99: 516:, but it has long been controversial within the church. It has been supported, sometimes fervently, by both priests and Christian scholars; and opposed, sometimes stridently, by others who for example wrote some 157 tracts against dance between 1685 and 1963. The early church was largely in favour of dance, with the eminent Church Father Augustine arguing that Christian dance ought to be orderly according to a reasoned rhythm, in harmony with the Jewish tradition, but in contrast to ecstatic Greco-Roman dance. A typical early Christian dance is the 2nd century AD circle dance in the 360: 677: 462: 33: 3139: 3077: 1477:
Hindu classical dance... developed in a religious context and was given high profile as part of temple worship. There are a number of regional and other styles as well as source texts, but the point we wish to stress is the participative nature of such dance. In form and content, the heart of dance
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Lewis Farnell, an anthropologist, observed that sacred dance has an "extraordinary uniformity" among indigenous peoples all over the world, something that he found so striking that it suggested either "belief in an ultimately identical tradition, or, perhaps more reasonably, the psychologic theory
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All of the dances considered to be part of the Indian classical canon (Bharata Natyam, Chhau, Kathak, Kathakali, Manipuri, Mohiniattam, Odissi, Sattriya and Yakshagana) trace their roots to religious practices (...) the Indian diaspora has led to the translocation of Hindu dances to Europe, North
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purposes such as driving away the malevolent ghost of the dead person, or preventing the ghost from leaving the grave, or frightening off any evil spirits attracted by the corpse, or temporarily and invisibly bringing the dead person back to join in the dance, or simply honouring the dead person.
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circling a sacrificial pig); paying homage to the deity present for an initiation ceremony; helping warriors to victory in battle, and appeasing the spirits of the enemy killed in battle; averting the dangers associated with marriage, at a wedding ceremony; and at a funeral or mourning ceremony,
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introduced circle dance at the Findhorn Foundation in Scotland. He used both traditional dances and his own choreography to develop "group awareness". Wosien's approach was taken up by the dance teacher Anna Barton, both at Findhorn and across Europe in the 1980s, and this style of sacred dance
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danced "before the Lord with all his might". Dancing is mentioned as something familiar, implying it was a common practice. Sacred dance is described in the Bible by verbs meaning dancing, rotating, jumping, skipping, and whirling. The dance was accompanied by hand-drums (tambourines), cymbals,
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that ... at the same stage of development respond with the same ... religious act to the same stimuli" from the environment. Oesterley suggested that these stimuli to sacred dance were people's response to supernatural power, and "the obtaining of food."
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as "to be inclusive, mutually supportive, to connect with the earth, spirit and each other, and to become more whole." It was a means of channelling "healing energy" both for the dancers and for their families and communities, indeed for the whole world.
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proposed in 1923 that sacred dance had several purposes, the most important being to honour supernatural powers; the other purposes were to "show off" before the powers; to unite the dancer with a supernatural power, as in the dances for the
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which states that "Grace danceth. I would pipe: dance ye all. The whole world on high hath part in our dancing." Circle dance is used, in its more meditative form, in worship within religious traditions including the
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Xygalatas, Dimitris (2008). "Firewalking and the Brain: The Physiology of High-Arousal Rituals". In Joseph Bulbulia; Richard Sosis; Erica Harris; Russell Genet; Cheryl Genet; Karen Wyman (eds.).
336: 359: 722:, California. It uses dancing, Sufi whirling, and singing of sacred phrases from a range different religions and spiritual traditions to raise consciousness and promote peace . 1263: 2477: 634:(worship ceremony). In 2007, Sufi practices including ecstatic dance and the reciting of religious poetry were a focus for political resistance in Iran, reportedly 758:
early in the 20th century, often using elements of sacred dance and fusing them with other genres. Later choreographers also made use of themes from the Bible.
288:. A group of men wearing conical hats and tip-tilted shoes, and a group of women, dance in a running step towards a group of named gods and goddesses. 1172: 496:
movement, which dates from the 18th century, practices dancing in a religious context. Dancing is also an important part of the celebrations at a
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Hindu classical dance-forms, like Hindu music, are associated with worship. References to dance and music are found in the vedic literature...
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to unconsciousness; making crops grow, or helping or encouraging the deity to make them grow, as with Ariadne's Dance as described in the
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the Natyashastra remains the ultimate authority for any dance form that claims to be 'classical' dance, rather than 'folk' dance.
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Laura Shannon, a teacher of sacred dance for women, in 2018 stated the purposes of contemporary sacred dance as practised at the
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Gaston, Anne-Marie (Anjali); Gaston, Tony (1 February 2014). "Dance as a Way of Being Religious". In Brown, Frank Burch (ed.).
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rituals around the world appear to preserve forms that were widespread in ancient times. For example, processionals and
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Clemente, Karen (2008). "The Sacred or the Profane: The Challenge of Modern Dance in Religious Educational Settings".
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In ancient Greece, sacred dance was widespread; indeed, it formed a part of almost all worship, and the gods
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as worship in Hinduism has always been 'expression' (abhinaya), i.e. the enacting of various themes.
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Firewalking and Religious Healing: The Anastenaria of Greece and the American Firewalking Movement
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Through the Bone and Marrow - Re-examining Theological Encounters with Dance in Medieval Europe
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Scolieri, Paul (2008). "Introduction Global/Mobile: Re-orienting Dance and Migration Studies".
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For example: Exodus 15:20, Exodus 32:19, 2 Samuel 6, 1 Chronicles 15:29, Psalm 149, Psalm 150.
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ritual, as the climax of three days of processions, music, dancing, and animal sacrifice.
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String of Pearls : celebrating 40 years of sacred dance in the Findhorn Community
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Smith, G. Mick. The reasoned rhythm of ritual: dance in early Christianity. 1994.
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has caused it to be forbidden by some religions; for example, some branches of
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have lost their meaning as tree-worship and survive only as folk tradition.
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Sacred Woman, Sacred Dance: Awakening Spirituality Through Dance and Ritual
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Erzen, Jale (2008). "The Dervishes Dance -- The Sacred Ritual of Love".
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have prohibited dancing. Dance has formed a major element of worship in
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Dance is unusual within Islam, but circle dance is used in the Islamic
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used to prevent disease; commemorative dances, for events such as the
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The Alchemy of Dance: Sacred Dance as a Path to the Universal Dancer
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Dance - The Sacred Art: The Joy of Movement as a Spiritual Practice
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Lawler, Lillian Brady (March 1947). "The Dance in Ancient Greece".
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is practised by devotees as a form of active meditation within the
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Gurdjieff Dominican Group: Gurdjieff Movements and Sacred Dances
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dance in Hawaii derives from the worship of the volcano goddess
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Appreciating dance : a guide to the world's liveliest art
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The dancer and scholar Harriet Lihs in 2009 divided religious
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The Evolution of Religion: Studies, Theories, & Critiques
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led dancing following the crossing of the Red Sea during the
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Ringleaders of Redemption - How Medieval Dance Became Sacred
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Ulland, Dagfinn (1 January 2012). "Embodied Spirituality".
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into dances of imitation, such as of animals thought to be
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collected or authored a series of sacred dances, known as
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are all described as dancers, while other deities such as
2008:- Network , for Sacred & Circle and traditional dance 2017: 1774:
Lihs, Harriet (2009). "Chapter 2 | Dance and Religion".
1173:"St. James's Church, Piccadilly Annual Report 2006/2007" 1778:(4th ed.). Princeton Book Company. pp. 6–17. 245:
mentions dancing during religious worship. The prophet
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The Evolution of Religion | An Anthropological Study
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Music in the World of Islam: A Socio-Cultural Study
683:, in a dance pose inspired by the Egyptian goddess 146:; consecrating a victim for sacrifice (as with the 39:, one of the classical sacred dance styles of India 1932:Sweat Your Prayers: Movement as Spiritual Practice 1873: 1424: 1330: 1806:The Sacred Dance: A Study in Comparative Folklore 488:Most branches of Judaism observe the festival of 322:, the volcano goddess, survive, whereas European 311:were described as dancing with their companions. 852: 850: 29:Use of dance in religious ceremonies and rituals 1213: 1211: 725:From 1976, the ballet master and choreographer 1609:. 15 September 2009. Retrieved 7 January 2014. 891: 889: 269:are shown in a sacred processional dance in a 2905: 2033: 1462:Hindus: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices 1398:. Oxford University Press. pp. 195–196. 1333:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z 1251:. Collins Foundation Press. pp. 189–195. 1224:. Wayne State University Press. p. 143. 778:. Oxford University Press. pp. 182–202. 432:. Roman copy of 5th century BC Greek original 8: 1619:Bernstein, Matthew; Studlar, Gaylyn (1997). 1603:"Religions - CandomblĂ©: CandomblĂ© at glance" 1395:The Oxford Handbook of Religion and the Arts 972: 970: 968: 492:, which includes dancing in synagogues. The 90:as a means of developing community spirit. 3138: 2912: 2898: 2890: 2040: 2026: 2018: 1553:. Mevlevi Order of America. Archived from 78:, with strictly formalized styles such as 2012:Ausbildungsinstitut Meditation des Tanzes 1125: 1105:. Cornell University Library. p. 2. 1085: 1073: 1061: 1049: 1037: 856: 106:Dedari involves girls being possessed by 1852:Circle Dancing: Celebrating Sacred Dance 1622:Visions of the East: Orientalism in Film 262:flutes, pipes, lyres, harps, and lutes. 1337:. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp.  880: 766: 332: 1158: 924:Archive for the Psychology of Religion 784:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195176674.013.010 508:Some Christian traditions make use of 1876:Sacred Dance: Encounter with the Gods 1701: 1669:"About The Dances of Universal Peace" 276:rock inscription at the sanctuary of 7: 1689: 1368:Traditions of Indian classical dance 1146: 979:"Music & Dance in Ancient Egypt" 959: 868: 226:seen in indigenous dance today were 580:can be traced to the Sanskrit text 25: 1490:Holm, Jean; Bowker, John (1994). 1371:. Clarion Books. pp. 57–58. 655:Afro-American religious tradition 3137: 3075: 1431:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp.  1392:Brown, Frank Burch, ed. (2013). 618:dances. In the tradition of the 437: 417: 398: 378: 358: 335: 2834:Dance in mythology and religion 606:of a Hindu temple, or near it. 1750:10.1080/15290824.2008.10387360 1308:. Princeton University Press. 898:"Sacred Dance, Armenian Dance" 896:Shannon, Laura (30 May 2018). 345:gods in a processional dance, 1: 1947:Winton-Henry, Cynthia (2009) 1802:Oesterley, William Oscar Emil 1329:Lochtefeld, James G. (2002). 738:Choreographers starting with 451:. Italian terracotta, c. 1660 270: 1951:. Skylight Paths Publishing. 1823:Shannon, Laura, ed. (2016). 1304:Danforth, Loring M. (1989). 1283:10.1080/02757206.2011.546855 1262:Xygalatas, Dimitris (2011). 200:is one of the ways in which 1671:. Dances of Universal Peace 1625:. I.B.Tauris. p. 134. 859:, pp. 22–30 and passim 253:. During the return of the 150:circling the altar, or the 3183: 1738:Journal of Dance Education 1496:. Bloomsbury. p. 85. 1465:. Routledge. p. 206. 983:World History Encyclopedia 598:, pan-Hindu epics and the 550: 481: 470: 365:Dancers in ancient Egypt. 211: 102:The Balinese Sacred Dance 3135: 3073: 2977:Dances of Universal Peace 2055: 1916:Dickason, Kathryn (2020) 1590:10.1017/S0149767700000346 1551:"The Sema of the Mevlevi" 1534:2027/spo.7523862.0006.007 730:spread around the world. 712:Dances of Universal Peace 393:straw hat. 5th century BC 2006:The Centrepiece sessions 1937:Stewart, Iris J. (1997) 1271:History and Anthropology 936:10.1163/157361212x645340 1996:Mevlevi Dervish Turning 1922:Oxford University Press 1905:Hellsten, Laura (2021) 1522:Contemporary Aesthetics 1427:Dance Dialects of India 1218:Shiloah, Amnon (2001). 843:. pp. 18: 590–606. 776:Oxford Handbooks Online 562:Indian classical dances 373:. 5th or 4th century BC 241:In ancient Israel, the 171:serpent dances in India 1979:Christian Sacred Dance 1870:Wosien, Maria-Gabriele 1578:Dance Research Journal 1411:America and the world. 1365:Khokar, Mohan (1984). 1099:Farnell, Lewis Richard 699:and spiritual teacher 692: 660:, practiced mainly in 553:Indian classical dance 535:, dancers perform the 468: 385:Dancer at festival of 118: 40: 1974:Armenian Sacred Dance 1941:. Inner Traditions. 1423:Devi, Ragini (1990). 809:The Classical Journal 679: 672:Spiritual and New Age 551:Further information: 482:Further information: 471:Further information: 464: 280:, near their city of 228:used in ancient Egypt 212:Further information: 101: 35: 3117:Ring a Ring o' Roses 2799:Dance and disability 1954:Zehr, Leslie (2008) 1850:Watts, June (2006). 1717:. Sacred Dance Guild 1715:"About Sacred Dance" 1584:(2 (Winter)): XVII. 140:dancing ecstatically 3112:Participation dance 2844:Dance on television 1991:Jewish Sacred Dance 1557:on 21 December 2012 1185:on 14 February 2012 902:Findhorn Foundation 705:Gurdjieff movements 367:Tomb of the Dancers 255:Ark of the Covenant 190:Findhorn Foundation 1984:2021-12-31 at the 1969:Sacred Dance Guild 1649:. Gurdjieff Dances 1088:, pp. 64, 68. 756:contemporary dance 693: 687:. Photographed by 469: 466:Whirling Dervishes 457:In world religions 179:Whirling Dervishes 123:W. O. E. Oesterley 119: 41: 3149: 3148: 3092:Barmaley Fountain 2887: 2886: 2839:Dance occupations 2776:Wallis and Futuna 1882:Thames and Hudson 1861:978-0-9547230-8-8 1834:978-0-9934358-5-0 1785:978-0-87127-318-5 1632:978-1-86064-305-7 1503:978-1-85567-111-9 1472:978-1-135-24061-5 1442:978-81-208-0674-0 1435:-30, 67–68, 166. 1405:978-0-19-972103-0 1348:978-0-8239-3180-4 1149:, pp. 14–16. 1052:, pp. 44–53. 529:Saint Constantine 525:Church of England 353:. 13th century BC 202:religious ecstasy 196:Within religion, 167:spirit messengers 16:(Redirected from 3174: 3141: 3140: 3097:Circumambulation 3079: 2914: 2907: 2900: 2891: 2874:History of dance 2859:Dance technology 2804:Dance and health 2754:African-American 2042: 2035: 2028: 2019: 1895: 1879: 1865: 1846: 1827:. 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Lewis 674: 648: 612: 559: 549: 506: 486: 480: 475: 459: 452: 447:dancing before 442: 433: 422: 413: 403: 394: 387:Apollo Karneios 383: 374: 363: 354: 340: 273: 216: 210: 175:winter solstice 121:The theologian 96: 88:Bernhard Wosien 30: 23: 22: 18:Religious dance 15: 12: 11: 5: 3180: 3178: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3154: 3153: 3147: 3146: 3143:List of dances 3136: 3133: 3132: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3102:Ecstatic dance 3099: 3094: 3088: 3086: 3082: 3081: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3069: 3064: 3062:Thabal chongba 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2987:Ganggangsullae 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2942: 2937: 2931: 2929: 2925: 2924: 2919: 2917: 2916: 2909: 2902: 2894: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2881: 2879:Women in dance 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2849:Dance research 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2824:Dance notation 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2795: 2793: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 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2015: 2014:- Sacred Dance 2009: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1976: 1971: 1964: 1963:External links 1961: 1960: 1959: 1952: 1945: 1935: 1925: 1914: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1890: 1866: 1860: 1847: 1833: 1820: 1815:978-1163177228 1814: 1798: 1784: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1728: 1706: 1694: 1682: 1660: 1647:"Introduction" 1638: 1631: 1611: 1595: 1568: 1542: 1512: 1502: 1482: 1471: 1457:Lipner, Julius 1448: 1441: 1415: 1404: 1384: 1377: 1357: 1347: 1321: 1315:978-0691028538 1314: 1296: 1254: 1237: 1230: 1207: 1196: 1163: 1151: 1139: 1130: 1126:Oesterley 2010 1118: 1112:978-1112156984 1111: 1090: 1086:Oesterley 2010 1078: 1074:Oesterley 2010 1066: 1064:, pp. 52. 1062:Oesterley 2010 1054: 1050:Oesterley 2010 1042: 1038:Oesterley 2010 1030: 1013: 1004: 995: 964: 949: 914: 885: 873: 861: 857:Oesterley 2010 846: 826: 815:(6): 343–349. 799: 793:978-0195176674 792: 765: 763: 760: 744:Ruth St. Denis 740:Isadora Duncan 735: 734:In Western art 732: 681:Ruth St. Denis 673: 670: 647: 644: 611: 608: 548: 545: 505: 502: 498:Jewish wedding 479: 476: 473:Ecstatic dance 458: 455: 454: 453: 443: 436: 434: 423: 416: 414: 404: 397: 395: 384: 377: 375: 364: 357: 355: 341: 334: 324:maypole dances 274: 1200 BC 257:to Jerusalem, 230:and among the 209: 206: 198:ecstatic dance 95: 92: 84:choreographers 46:is the use of 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3179: 3168: 3167:Ritual dances 3165: 3163: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3144: 3134: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3089: 3087: 3083: 3078: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3027:Kurdish dance 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2915: 2910: 2908: 2903: 2901: 2896: 2895: 2892: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2869:Dancing mania 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2084:Participation 2082: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2050: 2043: 2038: 2036: 2031: 2029: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1957: 1953: 1950: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1933: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1893: 1891:0-500-81006-0 1887: 1883: 1878: 1877: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1857: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1817: 1811: 1808:. Kessinger. 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1781: 1777: 1772: 1771: 1767: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1732: 1729: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1695: 1692:, p. 17. 1691: 1686: 1683: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1634: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1599: 1596: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1572: 1569: 1556: 1552: 1546: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1468: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1452: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1428: 1419: 1416: 1412: 1407: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1378:9780391032750 1374: 1370: 1369: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1334: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1311: 1307: 1300: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1265: 1258: 1255: 1250: 1249: 1241: 1238: 1233: 1231:0-8143-2970-5 1227: 1223: 1222: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1200: 1197: 1181: 1174: 1167: 1164: 1161:, p. 28. 1160: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1082: 1079: 1076:, p. 59. 1075: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1043: 1040:, p. 37. 1039: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1008: 1005: 999: 996: 984: 980: 973: 971: 969: 965: 961: 956: 954: 950: 945: 941: 937: 933: 930:(1): 83–104. 929: 925: 918: 915: 903: 899: 892: 890: 886: 882: 877: 874: 870: 865: 862: 858: 853: 851: 847: 842: 841: 836: 830: 827: 822: 818: 814: 810: 803: 800: 795: 789: 785: 781: 777: 770: 767: 761: 759: 757: 753: 752:Martha Graham 749: 745: 741: 733: 731: 728: 723: 721: 720:San Francisco 717: 713: 708: 706: 702: 698: 690: 686: 682: 678: 671: 669: 667: 663: 659: 656: 653: 645: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 628:Sufi whirling 625: 621: 620:Mevlevi Order 617: 609: 607: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 584: 583:Natya Shastra 579: 575: 571: 567: 566:Bharatanatyam 563: 558: 554: 546: 544: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 520: 515: 514:worship dance 511: 503: 501: 499: 495: 491: 490:Simchat Torah 485: 477: 474: 467: 463: 456: 450: 446: 440: 435: 431: 427: 420: 415: 411: 407: 401: 396: 392: 388: 381: 376: 372: 368: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: 338: 333: 331: 327: 325: 321: 317: 314:The Hawaiian 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 268: 263: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224:circle dances 221: 215: 207: 205: 204:is produced. 203: 199: 194: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 124: 117: 113: 109: 105: 100: 93: 91: 89: 85: 81: 80:Bharatanatyam 77: 76:Hindu temples 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50:in religious 49: 45: 38: 37:Bharatanatyam 34: 27: 19: 3162:Sacred dance 3122:Sacred dance 3121: 3042:Pontic Greek 2921:Circle dance 2864:Dance troupe 2809:Dance awards 2704:Pontic Greek 2411:Dance theory 2401:Choreography 2313:Contemporary 2242: 1958:. iUniverse. 1955: 1948: 1938: 1931: 1917: 1906: 1875: 1851: 1824: 1805: 1775: 1768:Sources used 1744:(2): 62–72. 1741: 1737: 1731: 1719:. Retrieved 1709: 1697: 1685: 1673:. Retrieved 1663: 1651:. Retrieved 1641: 1621: 1614: 1598: 1581: 1577: 1571: 1559:. Retrieved 1555:the original 1545: 1537: 1525: 1521: 1515: 1507: 1492: 1485: 1476: 1461: 1451: 1426: 1418: 1409: 1394: 1387: 1367: 1360: 1352: 1332: 1324: 1305: 1299: 1277:(1): 57–74. 1274: 1270: 1257: 1247: 1240: 1220: 1199: 1187:. Retrieved 1180:the original 1166: 1154: 1142: 1133: 1121: 1102: 1093: 1081: 1069: 1057: 1045: 1033: 1016: 1011:Exodus 15:20 1007: 998: 986:. Retrieved 927: 923: 917: 905:. Retrieved 881:Shannon 2016 876: 864: 838: 829: 812: 808: 802: 775: 769: 737: 724: 709: 694: 649: 613: 581: 560: 541:fire-walking 519:Acts of John 517: 507: 504:Christianity 487: 484:Jewish dance 390: 328: 313: 290: 264: 243:Hebrew Bible 240: 217: 195: 187: 160: 120: 68:Christianity 44:Sacred dance 43: 42: 26: 3037:Mayim Mayim 3032:Letkajenkka 2992:Ghost dance 2957:Ballu tundu 2694:Philippines 2679:Netherlands 2669:Middle East 2221:Table dance 2186:Go go dance 2166:Competitive 1189:24 February 1159:Wosien 1974 689:Otto Sarony 626:, ecstatic 622:founded by 588:Vaishnavism 578:Mohiniattam 537:Anastenaria 533:Saint Helen 218:Indigenous 3156:Categories 3107:Folk dance 3057:Tarantella 2761:Uzbekistan 2529:Azerbaijan 2438:Musicality 2406:Connection 2363:Postmodern 2333:Historical 2216:Striptease 2211:Pole dance 2161:Ceremonial 2116:slow dance 1934:. Newleaf. 1843:1001307546 1721:28 October 1702:Watts 2006 1675:28 October 1653:28 October 1026:Chronicles 988:4 November 907:3 November 762:References 754:developed 510:liturgical 445:King David 428:holding a 391:kalatiskos 389:, wearing 347:Yazılıkaya 318:dances to 286:Cappadocia 278:Yazılıkaya 259:King David 148:Israelites 136:Persephone 130:goddesses 60:human body 52:ceremonies 3067:Tresenica 2766:Venezuela 2729:Sri Lanka 2724:Singapore 2684:Nicaragua 2614:Indonesia 2519:Australia 2388:Technique 2286:formation 2201:Lap dance 1804:(2010) . 1794:316057759 1758:194955332 1690:Lihs 2009 1291:154450368 1147:Lihs 2009 1101:(2009) . 960:Lihs 2009 944:220262836 869:Lihs 2009 840:The Iliad 748:Ted Shawn 658:CandomblĂ© 652:syncretic 646:Syncretic 642:clerics. 116:Indonesia 104:Sanghyang 64:fertility 3012:Khorovod 3007:KarikázĂł 2945:Assyrian 2781:Zimbabwe 2734:Thailand 2659:Malaysia 2644:Kiribati 2554:Cameroon 2549:Cambodia 2539:Bulgaria 2514:Assyrian 2483:national 2478:Regional 2458:Spotting 2453:Sequence 2431:glossary 2378:Two-step 2323:Flamenco 2308:Breaking 2303:Boogaloo 2281:Ballroom 2226:Twerking 2191:Grinding 2176:Ecstatic 1982:Archived 1872:(1974). 1561:26 March 1538:ecstatic 1459:(2012). 1024:6:14, 1 596:Shaktism 592:Shaivism 564:such as 557:Nataraja 547:Hinduism 424:Dancing 301:Dionysus 267:Hittites 94:Purposes 86:such as 3085:Related 3052:Tamzara 3022:Körtánc 2982:Faroese 2791:Related 2771:Vietnam 2744:Ukraine 2654:Kurdish 2624:Ireland 2604:Hungary 2594:Georgia 2579:Denmark 2569:Croatia 2534:Belarus 2524:Austria 2509:Armenia 2499:Albania 2463:Turnout 2348:Lyrical 2328:Hip-hop 2171:Concert 2096:Partner 2065:Outline 1930:(1999) 1911:Brepols 1493:Worship 691:, 1910. 666:Orishas 604:sanctum 494:Hasidic 478:Judaism 449:the Ark 430:thyrsus 351:Hattusa 343:Hittite 309:Artemis 282:Hattusa 232:Hebrews 181:within 152:Sarawak 132:Demeter 56:rituals 3047:Syrtos 2967:Cachua 2950:khigga 2940:An dro 2739:Turkey 2719:Serbia 2714:Russia 2709:Romani 2699:Poland 2664:Mexico 2629:Israel 2599:Greece 2584:Europe 2559:Canada 2494:Africa 2485:dances 2443:Pointe 2416:Graham 2396:Ballet 2353:Modern 2276:Ballet 2263:Styles 2248:Street 2243:Sacred 2181:Erotic 2153:Social 2141:square 2126:contra 2121:circle 1943:Review 1888:  1858:  1841:  1831:  1812:  1792:  1782:  1756:  1629:  1500:  1469:  1439:  1402:  1375:  1345:  1312:  1289:  1228:  1109:  1022:Samuel 942:  821:291645 819:  790:  750:, and 697:mystic 662:Brazil 636:banned 576:, and 574:Odissi 570:Kathak 426:maenad 371:Thebes 293:Apollo 251:Exodus 247:Miriam 236:Hathor 183:Sufism 155:Kayans 2997:Halay 2972:Dabke 2935:Adana 2928:Types 2674:Nepal 2649:Korea 2639:Japan 2634:Italy 2609:India 2564:China 2468:Turns 2426:Moves 2368:Swing 2358:Polka 2343:Latin 2298:Belly 2291:waltz 2136:round 2060:Index 2049:Dance 1754:S2CID 1287:S2CID 1267:(PDF) 1183:(PDF) 1176:(PDF) 1028:15:29 940:S2CID 835:Homer 817:JSTOR 640:Shi'a 616:Haḍra 284:, in 163:dance 144:Iliad 128:Greek 108:hyang 72:Islam 48:dance 3017:Kolo 3002:Hora 2962:Berd 2689:Peru 2619:Iran 2574:Cuba 2504:Arab 2448:Pole 2338:Jazz 2271:Acro 2233:Folk 2131:line 2091:Solo 1886:ISBN 1856:ISBN 1839:OCLC 1829:ISBN 1810:ISBN 1790:OCLC 1780:ISBN 1723:2018 1677:2018 1655:2018 1627:ISBN 1563:2009 1498:ISBN 1467:ISBN 1437:ISBN 1400:ISBN 1373:ISBN 1343:ISBN 1310:ISBN 1226:ISBN 1191:2013 1107:ISBN 990:2018 909:2018 788:ISBN 710:The 695:The 685:Isis 650:The 632:Sama 624:Rumi 555:and 539:, a 531:and 410:Pele 406:Hula 320:Pele 316:Hula 303:and 297:Ares 265:The 134:and 112:Bali 70:and 62:and 54:and 2373:Tap 2253:War 1746:doi 1607:BBC 1586:doi 1530:hdl 1339:467 1279:doi 932:doi 780:doi 638:by 512:or 305:Pan 3158:: 1920:. 1909:. 1884:. 1880:. 1837:. 1788:. 1752:. 1740:. 1605:. 1582:40 1580:. 1536:. 1528:. 1524:. 1506:. 1475:. 1433:25 1408:. 1351:. 1341:. 1285:. 1275:22 1273:. 1269:. 1210:^ 1020:2 981:. 967:^ 952:^ 938:. 928:34 926:. 900:. 888:^ 849:^ 837:. 813:42 811:. 786:. 742:, 668:. 594:, 590:, 572:, 568:, 500:. 349:, 299:, 295:, 271:c. 185:. 114:, 110:, 2913:e 2906:t 2899:v 2487:) 2481:( 2041:e 2034:t 2027:v 1924:. 1913:. 1894:. 1864:. 1845:. 1818:. 1796:. 1760:. 1748:: 1742:8 1725:. 1679:. 1657:. 1635:. 1592:. 1588:: 1565:. 1532:: 1526:6 1445:. 1381:. 1318:. 1293:. 1281:: 1234:. 1193:. 1115:. 992:. 946:. 934:: 911:. 883:. 823:. 796:. 782:: 412:. 20:)

Index

Religious dance

Bharatanatyam
dance
ceremonies
rituals
human body
fertility
Christianity
Islam
Hindu temples
Bharatanatyam
choreographers
Bernhard Wosien

Sanghyang
hyang
Bali
Indonesia
W. O. E. Oesterley
Greek
Demeter
Persephone
dancing ecstatically
Iliad
Israelites
Sarawak
Kayans
dance
spirit messengers

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