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198:. Leland, having traveled extensively throughout Europe studying the various hotel systems there, returned with a knowledge and experience that knowledge back to experience effected important changes in American hotel-keeping. The firm Simeon Leland & Company soon grew from a small scale family business with his brothers to a large financial enterprise, with such trophy properties as the Metropolitan Hotel in Manhattan. Smart entrepreneurs capitalized on the need for large, well-staffed and capably managed hotels. The Lelands were partially responsible for initiating and improving this minor revolution in American hotel operation. The sons of the Leland brothers continued the family trade and built a nationwide reputation.
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257:, who planned "Residence Park" in 1885. The neighborhood can be viewed as the grandfather to suburban living in the modern American city. Prior to its existence, residential settings were limited to either very rural or very urban design extremes. Lots were fronted by no more than a ditch or a dirt road when not immediately in the urban environment, and when in the city, there was little to no natural space except for public parks. In Residence Park, specific attention to public spaces, natural settings and visual beauty helped distinguish it from most other suburban developments.
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deep in debt. His Castle had reportedly cost $ 35,000 to erect and was at one time valued at over $ 100,000. Sometime before his death he was forced to mortgage the entire property, and he died before the mortgage could be paid. Leland supposedly had requested that his wife use his $ 35,000 insurance policy to settle the mortgage, but for some reason she failed to do so, and the mortgage was foreclosed. Although the Castle was then owned by the
Manhattan Life Insurance Company, Mrs. Leland continued to live there until March 1880.
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The Castle was Leland’s vacation home until 1872, when his lease on the
Metropolitan Hotel expired. At that time the hotel’s new owner gave its lease to “Boss” William A. Tweed. Leland then retired permanently to New Rochelle and died shortly thereafter on August 3, 1872. Upon his death, Leland was
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The Garden City
Movement arose in England during the 19th century as a reaction to the crowding and pollution of cities as a result of its Industrial Revolution. While the movement had spread to United States by the 1920s, early residential developers had begun experimenting with the 'Garden City'
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When creating the community, Iselin paid considerable attention to the layout and measurements of streets, the parkways, sidewalks, lighting, greenways, parks, and the overall landscape plan of the community. One of his fundamental goals was to create a community that blended in with the natural
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castle in 1855. Actual construction of “Castle View” did not begin until 1856, when Leland’s increasing success as proprietor of the
Metropolitan enabled him to afford the enormous cost of building and decorating his mansion. The sixty room residence
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that set minimum property costs, controlled what was built and established property setbacks. The residential architecture reflects several distinct styles popular around the turn of the twentieth century such as
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is built at the site of the
Pintard House, which has been incorporated into the church property as the priory. Pintard founded the Chamber of Commerce of New York and also served General
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Leland Castle; College of New
Rochelle. National Register of Historic Places designation report. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior/National Park Service, 1976
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is another significant fixture of the neighborhood. The college's campus encompasses much of the former Leland country estate, and includes the original family residence,
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intervened, and he leased the island to the Union Army for use as a military hospital. After the war the
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communities, in the United States. It is located in the southern section of the city, bordered by
Neptune Park on the west, Shore Road and
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Several historically significant structures are located within the area including the former country home of the
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Historical and
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Historical and Landmarks Review Board - City of New Rochelle "Application for Nomination as a Local Historic District"
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Leland apparently was also interested in building up New Rochelle’s resort trade, for in 1861 he purchased
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Residence Park is situated on the former country estate of the wealthy 19th century New York City hotelier
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National Register of Historic Places Nomination - First Presbyterian Church and Lewis Pintard House
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Residence Park
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as Commissary for the prisoners in New York City. His son founded the
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The Residence Park: Defining the "American Dream", by Michael Borbely
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In 1884, Adrian Iselin, Jr., the son of millionaire businessman
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Additional notable sites include the home of baseball legend
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M. Justin McKiernan and L.E. Gobrecht (April 27, 1976).
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on the south, and Downtown New Rochelle on the north.
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NYHomeTownLocator - Community Profile, Residence Park
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Neighborhood in Westchester, New York, United States
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548:NYHometownLocator - MAP, Residence Park
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808:Ware's Department Store
325:College of New Rochelle
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671:The Dick Van Dyke Show
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788:RKO Proctor's Theater
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1036:Jacob Leisler Statue
859:Salesian High School
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915:New Rochelle Harbor
864:The Ursuline School
415:(includes map) and
369:Lewis Pintard House
203:New Rochelle Harbor
1192:Huckleberry Island
1121:Glen Island Resort
707:Thanhouser Company
682:Frederic Remington
446:2014-10-16 at the
172:Westchester County
1318:40.901°N 73.783°W
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1289:Police Department
1233:City Park Stadium
1076:New Rochelle Mall
1026:Lawton blackberry
920:Premium Mill-Pond
758:Police Department
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598:Neighborhood List
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1182:Glen Island
1151:Winyah Park
996:Fort Slocum
930:Reservoir 3
925:Reservoir 2
798:Trump Plaza
778:Post Office
231:Fort Slocum
180:garden city
96:Westchester
1336:Categories
1309:73°46′59″W
1306:40°54′04″N
1226:Recreation
1207:Pea Island
1061:Middletown
712:Terrytoons
410:2008-02-13
390:References
340:Lou Gehrig
275:Queen Anne
263:topography
212:Castleview
1146:Wildcliff
878:Geography
827:Education
603:Beechmont
227:Civil War
153:Area code
115:Time zone
890:Echo Bay
721:Downtown
532:See also
444:Archived
295:Huguenot
248:Planning
223:Echo Bay
176:New York
141:UTC-4:00
120:UTC-5:00
84:New York
1160:Islands
959:History
702:Ragtime
638:Wykagyl
277:Style,
190:History
145:Eastern
124:Eastern
51:Country
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304:. The
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591:Areas
283:Tudor
170:, in
71:State
818:WVOX
813:WNVU
656:Arts
331:, a
323:The
300:, a
281:and
103:City
221:in
157:914
134:DST
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174:,
576:e
569:t
562:v
413:.
147:)
143:(
136:)
126:)
122:(
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