Knowledge (XXG)

Revegetation

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20: 32: 40: 161:. Planting certain species together can protect one or both from extreme temperature fluctuations, drying out in the sun, harsh winds, and predators, in addition to improving soil composition. Competition can occur within or between species, and generally weaker individuals and weaker species die out, resulting in increased plant spacing. Spatial arrangement of revegetation species also influences 19: 180:
is more likely to be used by a wider variety of animal species. High-density edible plants mean animals do not have to forage as far to eat, and a plant species even being in the presence of palatable species could lead to it having more interaction with animals. Abiotic aspects of the ecosystem are
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has shown that revegetation projects can significantly improve urban bird populations. The Brisbane study showed that connecting a revegetation patch with existing habitat improved bird species richness, while simply concentrating on making large patches of habitat was the best way to increase bird
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network of grasses is useful for short-term erosion control, particularly on sloping ground. Establishing long-term plant communities requires forethought as to appropriate species for the climate, size of stock required, and impact of replanted vegetation on local fauna. The motivations behind
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abundance. Revegetation plans, therefore, need to consider how the revegetated sites are connected with existing habitat patches. Revegetation in agricultural areas can support breeding bird populations, but often it supports more common species, rather than those that are in decline.
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Revegetation is often used to join up patches of natural habitat that have been lost and can be a very important tool in places where much of the natural vegetation has been cleared. It is therefore particularly important in urban environments, and research in
240:. In some cases, the native soil may be removed before construction and replaced with fill for the duration of the work. After construction is completed, the fill is again removed and replaced with the reserved native soil for revegetation. 539:
Neuenkamp, Lena; Prober, Suzanne M.; Price, Jodi N.; Zobel, Martin; Standish, Rachel J. (August 2019). "Benefits of mycorrhizal inoculation to ecological restoration depend on plant functional type, restoration context and time".
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The spatial arrangement of the selected plant species influences the vegetation system and the greater habitat system. Spatial planning determines interactions between plant species. These interactions can be
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Revegetating Riparian Areas in the Southwest “Lessons Learned” David R. Dreesen, Agronomist/Horticulturist Gregory A. Fenchel, Manager USDA–NRCS Los Lunas Plant Materials Center
453:"Spatially designed revegetation-why the spatial arrangement of plants should be as important to revegetation as they are to natural systems: Spatially designed revegetation" 258:-plant communities, are important to the success of revegetation efforts. Most woody plant species need these root-fungi communities to thrive, and nursery or 31: 193:. However, higher density revegetation requires the use of more soil nutrients and water, which can potentially dry out and deplete the soil. For 661: 173:. However, too much competition within the seed dispersal range can cause reproduction to be suppressed, so it is important to balance. 656: 262:
transplants may not have sufficient or correct mycorrhizae for good survival. Mycorhizal communities are particularly beneficial to
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Broadhurst, Linda M.; Lowe, Andrew; Coates, David J.; Cunningham, Saul A.; McDonald, Maurice; Vesk, Peter A.; Yates, Colin (2008).
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Selwood, Katherine; Mac Nally, Ralph; Thomson, James R. (2009). "Native bird breeding in a chronosequence of revegetated sites".
287: 67: 651: 492: 127: 169:. For species whose seeds are wind-dispersed and animal-dispersed, plant diversity in seed dispersal range is important for 119:
dramatically in adjoining bodies of water. Revegetation also aids protection of engineered grades and other earthworks.
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On the ecosystem level, the spatial planning of revegetation species influences animal species. A more varied plant
516: 123: 358: 190: 115:, enhances the ability of the soil to absorb more water in significant rain events, and in conjunction reduces 671: 154: 529:
Revegetation restoration for culvert replacement in a wetland Ashenhurst, Amber; Polzin, Mary Louise 2010
275: 158: 63: 270:-grasses, and soil environments low in phosphorus. Two types of mycorrhizal fungi aid in restoration: 400: 309: 304: 177: 107:
revegetation are diverse, answering needs that are both technical and aesthetic, but it is usually
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may involve soil amendment, replacement, or creation, particularly for areas that have been
225: 186: 185:, protect against extreme temperatures, decrease evaporative losses of water, and increase 39: 587: 237: 359:"The influence of patch area and connectivity on avian communities in urban revegetation" 201:
of bank soil, and if tree roots begin to lose their strength, the bank is susceptible to
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McCallum, Kimberly P.; Lowe, Andrew J.; Breed, Martin F.; Paton, David C. (May 2018).
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Shanahan, Danielle F.; Miller, Craig; Possingham, Hugh P.; Fuller, Richard A. (2011).
645: 615: 194: 24: 586:"Revegetation in Alaska: Usibelli, seeds & topsoil, and mycorrhizae," Dot Helm. 569: 428: 229: 210: 206: 112: 553: 377: 248: 162: 412: 259: 91: 561: 502: 299: 293: 252: 202: 116: 71: 634: 599:"Seed supply for broadscale restoration: maximizing evolutionary potential" 420: 140: 75: 35:
CSIRO ScienceImage 4361 Revegetation of degraded site northern China 1991
233: 182: 108: 469: 452: 255: 99: 79: 86:, or other cause. Originally the process was simply one of applying 214: 111:
prevention that is the primary reason. Revegetation helps prevent
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projects, accelerated process designed to repair damage to a
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of disturbed land. This may be a natural process produced by
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A Revegetation Manual For Alaska Stoney J. Wright 2008
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also altered. Higher density revegetation can reduce
54:is the process of replanting and rebuilding the 197:revegetation, plant roots help to increase the 8: 624: 614: 468: 38: 30: 18: 331: 508: 7: 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 16:Process of rebuilding disturbed soil 43:Riparian revegetation work at the 14: 485:Natural channel design guidelines 23:Revegetation on the banks of the 616:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2008.00045.x 288:Rewilding (conservation biology) 1: 209:, and are typically found in 554:10.1016/j.funeco.2018.05.004 378:10.1016/j.biocon.2010.10.014 94:to disturbed lands, usually 320:Agri-environmental measures 47:in British Columbia, Canada 688: 662:Environmental soil science 657:Environmental engineering 603:Evolutionary Applications 413:10.1007/s00442-008-1221-9 130:) provide good examples. 366:Biological Conservation 244:Mycorrhizal communities 652:Ecological restoration 515:: CS1 maint: others ( 276:arbuscular mycorrhizal 48: 36: 28: 42: 34: 22: 457:Restoration Ecology 405:2009Oecol.159..435S 310:Land Rehabilitation 305:Restoration Ecology 232:or suffered severe 178:species composition 148:Spatial arrangement 122:Organisations like 49: 37: 29: 470:10.1111/rec.12690 62:colonization and 45:Mount Polley mine 679: 638: 628: 618: 574: 573: 536: 530: 527: 521: 520: 514: 506: 481: 475: 474: 472: 448: 433: 432: 388: 382: 381: 363: 354: 348: 345: 339: 336: 315:Mine Reclamation 226:Mine reclamation 221:Soil replacement 187:water filtration 134:For conservation 687: 686: 682: 681: 680: 678: 677: 676: 642: 641: 596: 583: 581:Further reading 578: 577: 538: 537: 533: 528: 524: 507: 495: 483: 482: 478: 450: 449: 436: 390: 389: 385: 361: 356: 355: 351: 346: 342: 337: 333: 328: 284: 272:ectomycorrhizal 264:nitrogen-fixing 246: 238:soil compaction 223: 171:genetic fitness 150: 136: 17: 12: 11: 5: 685: 683: 675: 674: 672:Soil fertility 669: 664: 659: 654: 644: 643: 640: 639: 609:(4): 587–597. 594: 582: 579: 576: 575: 542:Fungal Ecology 531: 522: 493: 476: 463:(3): 446–455. 434: 399:(2): 435–446. 383: 372:(2): 722–729. 349: 340: 330: 329: 327: 324: 323: 322: 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 290: 283: 280: 266:woody plants, 245: 242: 222: 219: 199:shear strength 191:reinfiltration 167:seed dispersal 149: 146: 135: 132: 124:Trees For Life 102:. The fibrous 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 684: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 647: 636: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 608: 604: 600: 595: 592: 590: 585: 584: 580: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 535: 532: 526: 523: 518: 512: 504: 500: 496: 490: 486: 480: 477: 471: 466: 462: 458: 454: 447: 445: 443: 441: 439: 435: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 387: 384: 379: 375: 371: 367: 360: 353: 350: 344: 341: 335: 332: 325: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 295: 291: 289: 286: 285: 281: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 254: 250: 243: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 220: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 147: 145: 142: 133: 131: 129: 128:Brooklyn Park 125: 120: 118: 114: 110: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 46: 41: 33: 26: 25:Potomac River 21: 606: 602: 589:Agroborealis 588: 545: 541: 534: 525: 484: 479: 460: 456: 396: 392: 386: 369: 365: 352: 343: 334: 292: 247: 224: 207:soil erosion 175: 155:facilitative 151: 137: 121: 113:soil erosion 52:Revegetation 51: 50: 548:: 140–149. 249:Mycorrhizae 230:strip mined 163:pollination 159:competitive 646:Categories 494:187609141X 326:References 274:fungi and 260:greenhouse 203:land slips 92:fertilizer 66:, manmade 64:succession 562:1754-5048 511:cite book 503:222791122 393:Oecologia 300:Tubestock 294:The Lorax 253:symbiotic 217:species. 117:turbidity 72:landscape 68:rewilding 635:25567799 570:91974112 421:19023600 282:See also 195:riparian 141:Brisbane 76:wildfire 667:Habitat 626:3352390 429:7993489 401:Bibcode 278:fungi. 234:erosion 183:erosion 109:erosion 96:grasses 74:due to 633:  623:  591:(37:2) 568:  560:  501:  491:  427:  419:  256:fungal 100:clover 80:mining 593:4-15. 566:S2CID 425:S2CID 362:(PDF) 215:sedge 84:flood 60:plant 27:, USA 631:PMID 558:ISSN 517:link 499:OCLC 489:ISBN 417:PMID 213:and 211:reed 189:and 165:and 104:root 90:and 88:seed 56:soil 621:PMC 611:doi 550:doi 465:doi 409:doi 397:159 374:doi 370:144 236:or 157:or 98:or 648:: 629:. 619:. 605:. 601:. 564:. 556:. 546:40 544:. 513:}} 509:{{ 497:. 461:26 459:. 455:. 437:^ 423:. 415:. 407:. 395:. 368:. 364:. 268:C4 251:, 82:, 78:, 637:. 613:: 607:1 572:. 552:: 519:) 505:. 473:. 467:: 431:. 411:: 403:: 380:. 376:: 126:(

Index


Potomac River


Mount Polley mine
soil
plant
succession
rewilding
landscape
wildfire
mining
flood
seed
fertilizer
grasses
clover
root
erosion
soil erosion
turbidity
Trees For Life
Brooklyn Park
Brisbane
facilitative
competitive
pollination
seed dispersal
genetic fitness
species composition

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