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482:, is useful to more than sixty million men; that it cost our treasures in France and Italy more than eighteen million, an expense which would become useless if commerce could find there no convenience and perfect security;
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1267:
488:
Wanting moreover to put an end to the anarchy which afflicts this country, and to cut short the abusive pretensions of sovereignty of a part of the population on the other.
353:
as its capital. The canton was to be divided into 17 administrative districts, each with a sous-prefet. However, this idea was put aside. In 1798, when the troops of the
371:
The
Helvetic Republic served Napoleon's purposes well for some time, until it became ridden with internal strife and disputes and became unstable. At the same time, as
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501:
403:, the Helvetic Republic and the now independent Republic of Valais. The treaty's third article confirmed French defense and control over the Simplon Pass.
63:
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391:, also in Valais. Though unwilingly, the Helvetic authorities accepted the separation of Valais which was accomplished on 28 August 1802 (10
438:, capital of the Italian Republic, but works were undertook slowly. In 1806, the road was officially opened despite not being complete yet.
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That the Valais did not fulfill any of the engagements it had contracted when we had the work begun to open this great communication;
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By an imperial decree of 12 November 1810, Napoleon annexed to the French Empire the territory of the
Republic of Valais, as a
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Political caricature of
Napoleon controlling Valais while "balancing" the conservative and revolutionary factions with a
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in 1800, as a passage from France to Italy, considering the difficulty of crossing the
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troops in late
December 1813. In August 1815, the Valais entered the new
350:
125:
454:, who held the post from July 1804 to October 1806, the year he wrote a
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Napoleon quickly ordered the development of a route which would connect
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A Rhodanic
Republic had already been envisaged in March 1798 by General
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was appointed French minister to the Valais in
November 1803, but as a
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Considering that the
Simplon Road, which unites the Empire to our
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458:("Letter on the Valais and on the manners of its inhabitants").
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330:
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364:(March 16) which was swiftly incorporated (May 1) into the
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Napoleon had felt the need to better secure the strategic
542:
The
Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (April 9, 2013).
456:
Lettre sur le Valais et sur les moeurs de ses habitants
426:, instead of the twelve stars of the Republic of Valais
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resigned in March 1804 following the execution of the
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of France that existed between 1802 and 1810 in the
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329:would have incorporated the present-day cantons of
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418:is erroneously shown with the seven stars of the
616:Constitution et loix de la république du Valais
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474:. In the decree, he justified the annexation:
1268:States and territories disestablished in 1810
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8:
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492:With the collapse of the Empire during the
291:, in territory corresponding to the modern
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773:
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450:by French authorities. He was replaced by
395:, Year X), in a treaty signed in Sion and
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977:Europe at the height of Napoleon's Empire
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168:
155:
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7:
1243:Client states of the Napoleonic Wars
700:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
653:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
27:Sister republic of Napoleonic France
25:
496:, the department was occupied by
1253:1810 disestablishments in Europe
971:
580:"Quand le Valais était français"
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233:
208:
62:
703:. Translated by Florence Piguet
578:Czouz-Tornare, Alain-Jacques.
550:. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc
440:François-René de Chateaubriand
424:Republic of the Seven Tithings
1:
1248:1802 establishments in Europe
358:invaded the Swiss Confederacy
667:"Il y a 200 ans - Le Valais"
523:the French invasion of 1796
325:and the Helvetic). Brune's
158:• Separation from the
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1009:Confederation of the Rhine
494:War of the Sixth Coalition
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969:
187:
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171:• Annexation to the
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1064:Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck
695:"Simplon (département)"
548:Encyclopædia Britannica
490:
427:
416:coat of arms of Valais
91:Client state of France
38:
521:Northern Italy before
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389:Great St Bernard Pass
327:RĂ©publique rhodanique
321:(the other two being
319:Old Swiss Confederacy
111:Roman Catholic Church
754:French Revolutionary
462:Annexation by France
452:Joseph Eschassériaux
379:in Valais since the
362:RĂ©publique du Valais
281:French-speaking part
261:RĂ©publique du Valais
39:RĂ©publique du Valais
959:Swiss Confederation
502:Swiss Confederation
229:First French Empire
1117:Lucca and Piombino
672:Fondation Napoléon
585:Fondation Napoléon
470:under the name of
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1238:History of Valais
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381:Battle of Marengo
366:Helvetic Republic
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160:Helvetic Republic
18:Rhodanic Republic
16:(Redirected from
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315:Guillaume Brune
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289:Napoleonic Wars
277:sister republic
269:Republik Wallis
253:Valais Republic
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175:through decree
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619:. Sion. 1808.
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898:Transpadania
705:. Retrieved
698:
688:
676:. Retrieved
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651:
629:
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615:
590:. Retrieved
583:
554:November 11,
552:. Retrieved
547:
537:
491:
487:
484:
477:
465:
455:
429:
387:through the
377:Simplon Pass
373:First Consul
370:
361:
341:and part of
326:
312:
293:Swiss canton
272:
268:
260:
252:
250:
198:Succeeded by
197:
192:
1170:Netherlands
1084:WĂĽrttemberg
931:Switzerland
913:Netherlands
873:Parthenopea
760:(1792–1815)
707:13 February
588:(in French)
285:Switzerland
193:Preceded by
132:Legislature
1232:Categories
1132:Pontecorvo
1074:Westphalia
1049:Regensburg
985:Napoleonic
888:Subalpinia
848:Cispadania
843:Cisalpinia
529:References
468:department
333:, Valais,
122:Government
1034:Frankfurt
988:creations
893:Tiberinia
769:republics
393:Fructidor
323:Tellgovie
107:Religion
55:1802–1810
1089:WĂĽrzburg
949:Rauracia
939:Helvetia
878:Piedmont
802:Connacht
544:"Valais"
498:Austrian
444:royalist
351:Lausanne
349:) with
347:Oberland
339:Fribourg
135:General
126:Republic
1176:Holland
1137:Tuscany
1107:Etruria
1079:Wetzlar
1019:Bavaria
996:Germany
944:Lemania
921:Batavia
863:Liguria
838:Brescia
833:Bologna
828:Bergamo
796:Ireland
778:Germany
752:of the
647:Italian
508:Gallery
472:Simplon
303:History
273:Vallais
97:Capital
1197:Danzig
1192:Warsaw
1184:Poland
1127:Naples
1069:Saxony
1029:Erfurt
954:Valais
903:Venice
823:Ancona
767:Sister
678:2 June
641:French
635:German
592:2 June
414:. The
412:seesaw
335:Ticino
297:Valais
275:was a
265:German
257:French
87:Status
46:French
42:
1213:Spain
1207:Spain
1160:Egypt
1155:Malta
1112:Italy
1099:Italy
1044:Leyen
1039:Hesse
1014:Baden
868:Lucca
858:Italy
853:Crema
810:Italy
786:Mainz
436:Milan
434:with
432:Paris
271:) or
1054:Salm
1024:Berg
883:Rome
818:Alba
756:and
709:2021
680:2021
644:and
632:in
594:2021
556:2019
385:Alps
343:Bern
331:Vaud
251:The
137:Diet
101:Sion
71:Flag
422:'s
397:Bex
295:of
283:of
1234::
697:.
669:.
638:,
602:^
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564:^
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368:.
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299:.
267::
263:;
259::
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596:.
558:.
345:(
255:(
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113:(
48:)
44:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
