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428:. In that capacity, he promoted the Declaration on the Rights and Duties of States, and his draft became the basis of the version eventually approved by the commission. On June 3, 1949, he was appointed by that commission as rapporteur on the desirability of establishing a permanent court to try persons guilty of
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Throughout his activities as professor of law and member of various judicial bodies, Alfaro promoted the notion of universal criminal jurisdiction and government accountability at all levels. An example to that effect can be seen in that during the deliberations on the law of treaties at the ILC, he
440:
In addition to his governmental and diplomatic experience, Alfaro's professional acumen derived from a background in law. He was formerly a professor of civil and international law in
Panamanian universities. He was also a member of the subcommittee that drafted treaties and arbitrated for the
373:, Alfaro was invited to become his country's president, a position he accepted and held from January 16, 1931 through June 5, 1932. In 1940, he was defeated in the presidential election; however continued to serve his country by helping to draft a new constitution for
463:
on
February 23, 1971. He was survived by his wife, Amelia Lyons de Alfaro; three sons, Victor Ricardo of Washington, Ivan Jose of Lima, Peru, and Rogelio Edwin of Panama City; two daughters, Mrs. Frank H. Weller (née Amelia or Amelita Victoria) of
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in 1882. He began a career in the diplomatic service in 1905 as under-secretary for foreign affairs. He was first assigned to the U.S. in 1912 as legal counselor of the
Panamanian legation for the
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opposed the notion that an international agreement reached by exchange of notes did not require ratification by the state legislature of the contracting states.
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From 1922 to 1930, and from 1933 to 1936, Alfaro was
Panamanian envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to the
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border dispute. Alfaro was also involved in settling numerous disputes arising from the construction of the
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449:, serving his last three years as vice-president. In 1964, Dr. Alfaro retired from his official duties.
342:'s minister of foreign relations; however, he resigned in 1947 to protest a proposed agreement with the
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323:. Later, in 1934 to 1936 and again, in 1953, Alfaro was involved in critical negotiations relating to
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in high esteem and viewed them as an integral part of the principles of world order and world peace.
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A significant portion of Alfaro's service to his country related to his work in the
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for settling claims relating to expropriations for the construction of the
476:, and attorney and TV personality Elbert Alfaro in Miami Lakes, Florida.
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472:; and many grandchildren and greatgrandchildren, among them the singer
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Inter-American
Conference on Conciliation and Arbitration held in the
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Declaration on the Rights and Duties of States with
Commentary
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In 1949, Alfaro was chairman of the legal committee of the
279:(August 20, 1882 – February 23, 1971) served as 16th
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in 1929. From 1959 to 1964, Dr. Alfaro was a judge at the
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from
January 16, 1931 to June 5, 1932. He belonged to the
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Panamanian judges of United
Nations courts and tribunals
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and chairman of the special committee that drafted the
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United
Nations Conference on International Organization
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for the term 1928-1930. In 1931, after a revolution in
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Alfaro was the author of many articles and books on
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Third session of the United
Nations General Assembly
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68:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
559:Yearbook of the International Law Commission, 1949
468:, and Mr. H. Cabell Maddux (née Yolanda Maria) of
525:"La sucesión presidencial en el derecho panameño"
31: and the second or maternal family name is
357:Ricardo J. Alfaro accepts presidency of Panama
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8:
424:. From 1949 to 1953 served as member of the
1109:Panamanian expatriates in the United States
1064:National Liberal Party (Panama) politicians
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128:Learn how and when to remove this message
459:Alfaro died in his eighty-ninth year in
510:"Reseña Biografica - Ricardo J. Alfaro"
501:
176:16 January 1931 – 5 June 1932
1084:International Court of Justice judges
7:
66:adding citations to reliable sources
523:Guizado, Fernando Berguido (1987).
14:
1023:
683:
541:(in Mexican Spanish). 2018-03-27
539:"BiografĂa de Ricardo J. Alfaro"
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363:the first presidential designate
42:
1089:20th-century Panamanian lawyers
53:needs additional citations for
447:International Court of Justice
381:Working for the United Nations
325:Panama–United States relations
1:
690:Presidents and heads of state
420:that drew up the text of the
277:Ricardo JoaquĂn Alfaro JovanĂ©
236:Ricardo JoaquĂn Alfaro JovanĂ©
16:President of Panama 1931–1932
426:International Law Commission
23:, the first or paternal
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338:In 1946, he was appointed
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1074:Vice presidents of Panama
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976:Panamanian Defense Forces
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606:Yearbook of the ILC, 1950
594:Yearbook of the ILC, 1950
582:Yearbook of the ILC, 1949
480:Alfaro's legal philosophy
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998:Florencio Flores Aguilar
930:Ernesto PĂ©rez Balladares
1059:People from Panama City
895:Ricardo de la Espriella
710:JosĂ© Domingo de ObaldĂa
393:republics. He was also
185:Presidential designates
820:Domingo DĂaz Arosemena
705:Manuel Amador Guerrero
422:Convention on Genocide
411:United Nations Charter
358:
860:Ernesto de la Guardia
810:Ricardo de la Guardia
356:
217:Harmodio Arias Madrid
205:Harmodio Arias Madrid
189:Carlos Laureano LĂłpez
1099:Panamanian diplomats
1094:Panamanian academics
1069:Presidents of Panama
870:Marco Aurelio Robles
840:AlcibĂades Arosemena
490:Nuremberg Principles
62:improve this article
1003:RubĂ©n DarĂo Paredes
920:Francisco RodrĂguez
770:Florencio Arosemena
633:President of Panama
397:'s delegate to the
295:Alfaro was born in
281:President of Panama
164:President of Panama
77:"Ricardo J. Alfaro"
974:Commanders of the
955:Laurentino Cortizo
950:Juan Carlos Varela
945:Ricardo Martinelli
915:Manuel SolĂs Palma
880:JosĂ© MarĂa Pinilla
850:José Ramón Guizado
795:Ezequiel Fernández
618:Political offices
361:He was elected as
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1079:Panamanian judges
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1030:Panama portal
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978:(1968–1989)
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641:Succeeded by
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367:National Assembly
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258:February 23, 1971
144:Ricardo J. Alfaro
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760:Belisario Porras
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346:relating to the
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815:Enrique Jiménez
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725:Pablo Arosemena
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73:Find sources:
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51:This article
49:
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800:Augusto Boyd
740:Ciro Urriola
735:Ramón Valdés
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543:. Retrieved
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488:He held the
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409:text of the
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348:Panama Canal
333:
309:Panama Canal
294:
291:Early career
276:
275:
260:(1971-02-23)
212:Succeeded by
171:
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105:
98:
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84:
72:
60:Please help
55:verification
52:
32:
28:
21:Spanish name
1054:1971 deaths
1049:1882 births
461:Panama City
297:Panama City
265:Panama City
249:Panama City
200:Preceded by
1043:Categories
845:José Remón
745:Pedro DĂaz
561:, pp. 61ff
545:2024-03-22
496:References
474:Nancy Ames
305:Costa Rica
242:1882-08-20
88:newspapers
413:of 1945.
377:in 1944.
172:In office
584:, p. 238
430:genocide
315:and the
118:May 2014
19:In this
407:Spanish
365:by the
102:scholar
25:surname
694:Panama
454:Panama
395:Panama
375:Panama
371:Panama
340:Panama
313:Panama
301:Panama
181:Deputy
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33:Jované
29:Alfaro
329:Canal
321:Canal
109:JSTOR
95:books
443:U.S.
344:U.S.
336:U.S.
255:Died
232:Born
81:news
692:of
401:in
64:by
27:is
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