Knowledge (XXG)

Richard Altmann

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256:(Since in other ways as well various circumstances indicate that microörganisms and granula are equivalent to each other and represent elementary organisms, which are found wherever living forces are initiated, then we will designate them with the common name of "bioblasts".) Available on-line at: 254:"Da auch sonst mancherlei Umstände dafür sprechen, dass Mikroorganismen und Granula einander gleichwerthig sind und Elementarorganismen vorstellen, welche sich überall finden, wo lebendige Kräfte ausgelöst werden, so wollen wir sie mit dem gemeinschaftlichen Namen der Bioblasten bezeichnen." 161:
amid delicate heating, he observed filaments in the nearly all cell types, developed from granules. He named the granules "bioblasts", and explained them as the elementary living units, having
440: 490: 465: 475: 470: 485: 480: 173:" ("The Elementary Organism"). His explanation drew much skepticism and harsh criticism. Altmann's granules are now believed to be 379: 217: 435: 460: 455: 450: 257: 445: 354: 123: 236: 430: 425: 146: 100: 321: 185: 337: 375: 302: 292: 282: 150: 409: 271:"From bioblasts to mitochondria: ever expanding roles of mitochondria in cell physiology" 297: 270: 419: 372:
The Scientists: A History of Science Told Through the Lives of Its Greatest Inventors
231: 111: 404: 367: 181: 174: 139: 398: 158: 92: 88: 73: 69: 107: 287: 349:
Jan Sapp, "Mitochondria and their host", in W F Martin & M Müller, eds,
162: 127: 306: 166: 96: 154: 135: 131: 119: 115: 85: 59: 252:, (Leipzig, Germany: Veit & Co., 1890), p. 125. From p. 125: 188:'s term "nuclein" when it was demonstrated that nuclein was acidic. 153:. Using that along with a new staining technique of applying acid- 214:
Discovering Cell Mechanisms: The Creation of Modern Cell Biology
145:
He improved fixation methods, for instance, his solution of
250:
Die Elementarorganismen und ihre Beziehungen zu den Zellen
326:(2nd ed.). New York: Macmillan Co. pp. 289–291. 16:
German histologist and pathologist of the 19th century
65: 55: 43: 28: 21: 340:", Merriam–Webster, Accessed online: 30 Aug 2013. 208: 206: 216:(New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009), 84:(12 March 1852 – 8 December 1900) was a 8: 18: 351:Origin of Mitochondria and Hydrogenosomes 296: 286: 374:. New York: Random House. p. 546. 323:The Cell in Development and Inheritance 202: 138:professor (extraordinary). He died in 441:Scientists from the Kingdom of Prussia 180:He is credited with coining the term " 7: 491:Academic staff of Leipzig University 466:People from the Province of Prussia 14: 142:in 1900 from a nervous disorder. 476:University of Königsberg alumni 471:University of Greifswald alumni 122:, obtaining a doctorate at the 353:(Heidelberg: Springer, 2007), 1: 410:Mitochondrial Medicine Center 126:in 1877. He then worked as a 486:University of Giessen alumni 481:University of Marburg alumni 258:Deutsches Textarchiv, Berlin 169:autonomy, in his 1890 book " 106:Altmann studied medicine in 507: 320:Wilson, Edmund B. (1900). 235:(New York: Knopf, 1935), 288:10.3389/fphys.2010.00007 134:, and in 1887 became an 275:Frontiers in Physiology 171:Die Elementarorganismen 232:The History of Biology 269:O'Rourke, B. (2010). 184:" in 1889, replacing 124:University of Giessen 147:potassium dichromate 461:History of genetics 456:German histologists 451:German pathologists 229:Erik Nordenskiöld, 101:Province of Prussia 338:Altmann's granules 186:Friedrich Miescher 446:German anatomists 436:People from Iława 412:The Mitochondrion 248:Richard Altmann, 212:William Bechtel, 79: 78: 498: 386: 385: 364: 358: 347: 341: 334: 328: 327: 317: 311: 310: 300: 290: 266: 260: 246: 240: 227: 221: 210: 151:osmium tetroxide 50: 38: 36: 19: 506: 505: 501: 500: 499: 497: 496: 495: 416: 415: 400:Richard Altmann 395: 390: 389: 382: 366: 365: 361: 348: 344: 335: 331: 319: 318: 314: 268: 267: 263: 247: 243: 228: 224: 211: 204: 199: 194: 82:Richard Altmann 48: 47:8 December 1900 34: 32: 24: 23:Richard Altmann 17: 12: 11: 5: 504: 502: 494: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 418: 417: 414: 413: 407: 394: 391: 388: 387: 380: 359: 342: 329: 312: 261: 241: 222: 201: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 157:contrasted by 77: 76: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 51:(aged 48) 45: 41: 40: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 503: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 421: 411: 408: 406: 402: 401: 397: 396: 392: 383: 377: 373: 369: 368:Gribbin, John 363: 360: 356: 352: 346: 343: 339: 333: 330: 325: 324: 316: 313: 308: 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 280: 276: 272: 265: 262: 259: 255: 251: 245: 242: 238: 234: 233: 226: 223: 219: 215: 209: 207: 203: 196: 191: 189: 187: 183: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 104: 102: 98: 97:Deutsch Eylau 94: 90: 87: 83: 75: 71: 68: 66:Occupation(s) 64: 61: 58: 54: 46: 42: 39:12 March 1852 31: 27: 20: 405:Who Named It 399: 371: 362: 350: 345: 332: 322: 315: 278: 274: 264: 253: 249: 244: 230: 225: 213: 182:nucleic acid 179: 175:mitochondria 170: 144: 140:Hubertusburg 105: 81: 80: 49:(1900-12-08) 431:1900 deaths 426:1852 births 159:picric acid 93:histologist 89:pathologist 74:histologist 70:Pathologist 56:Nationality 420:Categories 393:References 381:0812967887 112:Königsberg 108:Greifswald 35:1852-03-12 237:pp 538–39 163:metabolic 128:prosector 370:(2002). 355:pp 57–59 307:21423350 218:pp 80–83 298:3059936 167:genetic 155:fuchsin 136:anatomy 132:Leipzig 120:Giessen 116:Marburg 99:in the 378:  305:  295:  118:, and 86:German 60:German 281:: 7. 197:Notes 192:Books 95:from 376:ISBN 303:PMID 165:and 149:and 91:and 44:Died 29:Born 293:PMC 283:doi 130:at 422:: 403:@ 301:. 291:. 277:. 273:. 205:^ 177:. 114:, 110:, 103:. 72:, 384:. 357:. 336:" 309:. 285:: 279:1 239:. 220:. 37:) 33:(

Index

German
Pathologist
histologist
German
pathologist
histologist
Deutsch Eylau
Province of Prussia
Greifswald
Königsberg
Marburg
Giessen
University of Giessen
prosector
Leipzig
anatomy
Hubertusburg
potassium dichromate
osmium tetroxide
fuchsin
picric acid
metabolic
genetic
mitochondria
nucleic acid
Friedrich Miescher


pp 80–83
The History of Biology

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