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Richard Menefee

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Graves over the incident, and the reputations of both Crittenden and Menefee were tarnished by their involvement. Shortly thereafter, the House passed anti-dueling legislation. Menefee's longest speech in the House was with regard to this law, and was delivered in three parts on April 23, 28, and 30,
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of a man named James Rogers. In the will, Rogers expressed that he had already provided assets from his estate amounting to five thousand dollars to the children of his first marriage and that upon his death, his estate was to be divided among his second wife and her children. A team of Menefee,
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The Transylvania Law Society asked Menefee's colleague, Thomas F. Marshall, to deliver a speech on Menefee's life and character at Marshall's convenience. Marshall spent seven weeks preparing the eulogy. Afterward, the Society asked Marshall for the text of the speech, and it was published as a
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affair provoked anger and anti-British sentiment in the United States. It was upon this subject that Menefee made his most notable speech in the House. He urged restraint in responding to the British and proclaimed that he saw no great principles involved in the affair.
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appointed Menefee to succeed his law tutor, James Trimble, as Commonwealth's Attorney for the 11th district. He held this office until 1836, when he resigned to seek election to the Kentucky House of Representatives. In the midst of the campaign, Governor
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in Owingsville and engaged in farm work during the summer months. He continued his studies as time allowed and became a teacher at age fifteen. A short time later, he left home due to a dispute with his stepfather. He relocated to
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Menefee received a meager education in his early life. A dispute with his stepfather caused him to leave home in his mid-teens. He worked as a teacher to support himself and pay to finish his education. He graduated from
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in the 1790s and became one of the founders of the city of Owingsville. Despite a limited education, the elder Richard Menefee was elected to multiple terms in the Kentucky House of Representatives and one term in the
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At age eighteen, Menefee entered Transylvania University in the junior class. Though the college's rules forbade conveying degrees upon underage candidates, Menefee was granted an exception by President
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bed. His opponent in the case was his old colleague from the House, Thomas F. Marshall. Menefee's biographer, John Townsend, called the case "the second greatest law case in which was ever engaged."
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of the West" due to his considerable oratory skill. He was appointed to the Committee on Expenditures of the Public Buildings and the Committee on Patents. He opposed several measures favored by
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in 1830 and opened a law practice in 1831. In October 1831, he enrolled at Transylvania University law school and on March 3, 1832, earned a law degree. Notable in Menefee's graduating class was
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nominated Menefee to fill the U.S. Senate seat vacated by the resignation of John J. Crittenden. He was elected, but died five days later. He was commonly reported to have died of
1038: 1261: 311:, in which the latter was mortally wounded. He did not stand for re-election following his term in office and returned to his legal practice. In 1841, he was elected to the 473:
on February 16, 1832. His most notable action in the House was arguing against the repeal of an 1833 law that prohibited the importation of slaves. Fellow representative
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in Bath County and gave control of the turnpike to the Owingsville and Big Sandy Road Company; this bill passed and was signed into law by Governor
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pamphlet. Kentucky historian Lewis Collins opined that, had he lived, Menefee would have succeeded Henry Clay as the leader of the Whig Party.
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Menefee was appointed to the House Ways and Means Committee. The first bill he offered to the House authorized the construction of the first
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for his seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. Menefee defeated French by a margin of 234 votes and was the youngest member of the
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Menefee's health was already beginning to fail during the trial with Clay, and he last appeared in court in September 1840. In 1841,
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In 1836, Menefee was elected to the House of Representatives. His best known speech in that body urged restraint in the
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Menefee's father died in 1815. Four years later, his mother married Colonel George Lansdown, proprietor of a spa in
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that the Mississippians had not been properly elected. Both were eventually allowed to retain their seats.
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for a session of the General Assembly that his son Richard was born. When asked to name the child at his
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1838. Menefee voluntarily retired from public life after serving only a single term in the House.
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A transcript of this speech can be found in Townsend's biography of Menefee on pages 113–128.
1141: 1083: 1056: 590: 520: 512: 304: 1191:(1858). "An Address on the Life and Character of Richard H. Menefee". In W. L. Barre (ed.). 638:. The case lasted six days, and the decision in the case went against Menefee and Robinson. 506: 1278: 1075: 598: 542:. In retaliation, a group of British and Canadian loyalists crossed the river, loosed the 418:
On August 14, 1832, Menefee married Sarah Bell Jouett, daughter of famed Kentucky painter
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called Menefee's speech on this occasion "the master effort of his mind that winter."
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with Judge James Trimble. He returned to Mount Sterling, where he was admitted to the
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Whig Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky
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and set her on fire, then put her in the river's current, sending her over
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to represent Montgomery County in the Kentucky House of Representatives.
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The greatest, according to Townsend, was the 1840 case involving the
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On February 1, 1838, a dispute arose surrounding the election of
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with the British. His reputation, and that of fellow Kentuckian
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American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law
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called for one thousand mounted soldiers for service in the
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and graduated with his class. Following his graduation, he
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In 1837, rebels seeking a more democratic Canada fled to
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In April 1837, Menefee announced that he would challenge
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Richard Hickman Menefee was born on December 4, 1809, in
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Townsend, John Wilson; Dorothy Edwards Townsend (1913).
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for Kentucky's eleventh district and was elected to the
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served as seconds for fellow Kentucky representative
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Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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In 1831, he was appointed 1240: 1236:Richard Menefee at The Political Graveyard 990: 988: 713: 711: 709: 707: 705: 614:Menefee returned to Kentucky, settling in 42: 31: 718:National Cyclopedia of American Biography 703: 701: 699: 697: 695: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 58:U.S. House of Representatives 1137:Kentucky in American Letters, 1784–1912 681: 1268:Kentucky's 11th congressional district 1121:. Courier Journal Job Printing Company 81:March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 1102:. J. T. White. 1899. pp. 420–421 7: 1082:: The University Press of Kentucky. 387:, and paid his way through school. 273:until his death at age thirty-one. 1197:. Applegate and Company. pp.  454:, and they chose Menefee as their 409:provisional Confederate government 25: 1342:19th-century American legislators 1337:19th-century Kentucky politicians 1322:People from Owingsville, Kentucky 593:in a duel in which Graves killed 287:Kentucky House of Representatives 335:who immigrated to Kentucky from 236: 1034:"Richard Menefee (id: M000638)" 517:The Destruction of the Caroline 186: 27:American politician (1809–1841) 1327:Transylvania University alumni 1273:1837–1839 (obsolete district) 1162:Townsend, John Wilson (1907). 1: 1352:19th-century American lawyers 1307:Burials at Cave Hill Cemetery 1260:Member of the  1245:U.S. House of Representatives 1055:. Rowman & Littlefield. 1051:Prologue to Manifest Destiny 953:Kentucky in American Letters 1118:Youth's History of Kentucky 496:Youth's History of Kentucky 1368: 1275: 1258: 1250: 1243: 1072:The Kentucky Encyclopedia 244: 109: 74: 50: 41: 1189:Marshall, Thomas Francis 1032:United States Congress. 994:Congressional Biography. 671:Menifee County, Kentucky 385:Mount Sterling, Kentucky 317:Menifee County, Kentucky 1165:Richard Hickman Menefee 560:Seargent Smith Prentiss 283:Commonwealth's Attorney 279:Transylvania University 251:Richard Hickman Menefee 211:Transylvania University 973:Townsend, pp. 240–241. 924:Townsend, pp. 132–133. 879:Townsend, pp. 88, 110. 536:William Lyon Mackenzie 523: 430:On November 15, 1831, 220:Tavern keeper, teacher 1115:Smith, Z. F. (1898). 1074:. Associate editors: 906:Mathias, pp. 624–625. 852:Townsend, pp. 79, 82. 771:Townsend, pp. 39, 43. 585:In 1838, Menefee and 534:. The rebels, led by 515: 492:Twenty-fifth Congress 440:James Turner Morehead 420:Matthew Harris Jouett 329:Owingsville, Kentucky 125:Owingsville, Kentucky 825:Townsend, pp. 62–63. 762:Townsend, pp. 25–26. 753:Townsend, pp. 16–17. 663:Louisville, Kentucky 610:Later life and death 289:the following year. 157:Louisville, Kentucky 1140:. The Torch Press. 1080:Lexington, Kentucky 636:Robert C. Wickliffe 444:Second Seminole War 255:U.S. Representative 142:Frankfort, Kentucky 1168:. Neale Publishing 659:Cave Hill Cemetery 587:John J. Crittenden 524: 475:Thomas F. Marshall 301:John J. Crittenden 153:Cave Hill Cemetery 18:Richard H. Menefee 1285: 1284: 1276:Succeeded by 1015:Townsend, p. 275. 1003:Townsend, p. 274. 982:Townsend, p. 266. 964:Townsend, p. 152. 897:Jones, pp. 24–31. 888:Townsend, p. 112. 632:James F. Robinson 591:William J. Graves 521:George Tattersall 452:Montgomery County 405:George W. Johnson 305:William J. Graves 269:as leader of the 248: 247: 179:Sarah Bell Jouett 135:February 21, 1841 16:(Redirected from 1359: 1312:Kentucky lawyers 1270: 1251:Preceded by 1241: 1215: 1202: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1093: 1066: 1054: 1043: 1025: 1024:Townsend, p. 301 1022: 1016: 1013: 1004: 1001: 995: 992: 983: 980: 974: 971: 965: 962: 956: 949: 943: 942:Mathias, p. 625. 940: 925: 922: 916: 913: 907: 904: 898: 895: 889: 886: 880: 877: 871: 870:Townsend, p. 86. 868: 862: 859: 853: 850: 844: 843:Townsend, p. 74. 841: 835: 834:Townsend, p. 65. 832: 826: 823: 817: 816:Townsend, p. 63. 814: 808: 807:Townsend, p. 58. 805: 799: 798:Townsend, p. 57. 796: 790: 789:Townsend, p. 40. 787: 781: 780:Townsend, p. 43. 778: 772: 769: 763: 760: 754: 751: 745: 744:Mathias, p. 624. 742: 721: 715: 630:future governor 507:Martin van Buren 426:Political career 240: 190: 188: 138: 122:December 4, 1809 114:Personal details 100: 88: 79: 60: 46: 32: 21: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1279:Landaff Andrews 1272: 1266: 1264: 1256: 1227:Richard Menefee 1223: 1218: 1212: 1209: 1187: 1184: 1182:Further reading 1171: 1169: 1161: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1133: 1124: 1122: 1114: 1105: 1103: 1096: 1090: 1076:Thomas D. Clark 1069: 1063: 1046: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1007: 1002: 998: 993: 986: 981: 977: 972: 968: 963: 959: 950: 946: 941: 928: 923: 919: 914: 910: 905: 901: 896: 892: 887: 883: 878: 874: 869: 865: 860: 856: 851: 847: 842: 838: 833: 829: 824: 820: 815: 811: 806: 802: 797: 793: 788: 784: 779: 775: 770: 766: 761: 757: 752: 748: 743: 724: 716: 683: 679: 643:Cassius M. Clay 612: 599:Jonathan Cilley 597:representative 435:Thomas Metcalfe 428: 361:Richard Hickman 342:Kentucky Senate 325: 309:Jonathan Cilley 192: 189: 1832) 184: 180: 164:Political party 155: 140: 136: 123: 104:Landaff Andrews 98: 86: 80: 75: 61: 56: 37: 36:Richard Menefee 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1365: 1363: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1274: 1257: 1254:Richard French 1252: 1248: 1247: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1222: 1221:External links 1219: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1159: 1146: 1131: 1112: 1094: 1088: 1067: 1061: 1044: 1027: 1026: 1017: 1005: 996: 984: 975: 966: 957: 944: 926: 917: 908: 899: 890: 881: 872: 863: 861:Smith, p. 230. 854: 845: 836: 827: 818: 809: 800: 791: 782: 773: 764: 755: 746: 722: 680: 678: 675: 655:Fayette County 611: 608: 580:Hugh S. Legare 576:South Carolina 572:James M. Mason 564:Thomas J. Word 488:Richard French 450:was raised in 427: 424: 324: 321: 246: 245: 242: 241: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 208: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 182: 178: 177: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 150: 146: 145: 139:(aged 31) 133: 129: 128: 120: 116: 115: 111: 110: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 92:Richard French 89: 83: 82: 72: 71: 55:Member of the 52: 51: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1364: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1280: 1271: 1269: 1263: 1255: 1249: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1206: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1167: 1166: 1160: 1149: 1147:9780722249413 1143: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1091: 1089:0-8131-1772-0 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1062:0-8420-2498-0 1058: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1029: 1021: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1000: 997: 991: 989: 985: 979: 976: 970: 967: 961: 958: 954: 948: 945: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 927: 921: 918: 912: 909: 903: 900: 894: 891: 885: 882: 876: 873: 867: 864: 858: 855: 849: 846: 840: 837: 831: 828: 822: 819: 813: 810: 804: 801: 795: 792: 786: 783: 777: 774: 768: 765: 759: 756: 750: 747: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 723: 719: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 682: 676: 674: 672: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 639: 637: 633: 628: 623: 621: 617: 609: 607: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 583: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 556: 553: 549: 548:Niagara Falls 545: 541: 537: 533: 532:Niagara River 529: 522: 518: 514: 510: 508: 505: 501: 500:Patrick Henry 497: 493: 489: 486: 483: 478: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 436: 433: 425: 423: 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393:Horace Holley 388: 386: 381: 377: 373: 372:Henry S. 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The House 584: 557: 551: 543: 539: 525: 516: 495: 479: 464: 429: 417: 389: 376:John Jameson 365: 346: 326: 294: 291: 275: 250: 249: 137:(1841-02-21) 99:Succeeded by 76: 29: 1302:1841 deaths 1297:1809 births 568:Mississippi 528:Navy Island 471:James Clark 411:during the 368:Bath County 313:U.S. Senate 87:Preceded by 1291:Categories 677:References 566:– both of 357:Henry Clay 323:Early life 271:Whig Party 267:Henry Clay 225:Profession 217:Occupation 206:Alma mater 955:, p. 173. 720:, p. 420. 616:Lexington 504:President 482:incumbent 413:Civil War 349:Frankfort 233:Signature 77:In office 603:censured 552:Caroline 544:Caroline 540:Caroline 485:Democrat 467:turnpike 432:Governor 397:read law 337:Virginia 295:Caroline 259:Kentucky 197:Children 70:district 64:Kentucky 530:in the 456:captain 448:company 353:baptism 191:​ 183:​ 1265:from 1144:  1086:  1059:  651:bowels 550:. The 380:tavern 333:potter 297:affair 228:Lawyer 174:Spouse 159:, U.S. 144:, U.S. 127:, U.S. 1207:Notes 1201:–231. 595:Maine 257:from 185:( 181: 62:from 1174:2008 1155:2008 1142:ISBN 1127:2008 1108:2008 1084:ISBN 1057:ISBN 627:will 574:and 562:and 460:Whig 446:. A 374:and 307:and 168:Whig 132:Died 119:Born 68:11th 1229:at 1199:211 661:in 620:ore 578:'s 519:by 401:bar 66:'s 1293:: 1036:. 1008:^ 987:^ 929:^ 725:^ 684:^ 665:. 494:. 415:. 363:. 344:. 187:m. 1176:. 1157:. 1129:. 1110:. 1092:. 1065:. 1042:. 200:3 20:)

Index

Richard H. Menefee

U.S. House of Representatives
Kentucky
11th
Richard French
Landaff Andrews
Owingsville, Kentucky
Frankfort, Kentucky
Cave Hill Cemetery
Louisville, Kentucky
Whig
Alma mater
Transylvania University

U.S. Representative
Kentucky
Patrick Henry
Henry Clay
Whig Party
Transylvania University
Commonwealth's Attorney
Kentucky House of Representatives
Caroline affair
John J. Crittenden
William J. Graves
Jonathan Cilley
U.S. Senate
Menifee County, Kentucky
Owingsville, Kentucky

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