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1177:. The story deals with a young Chinese woman who illegally comes to America in hopes of marrying a wealthy young Chinese-American man, who is already in love with a Chinatown nightclub dancer. The young man's parents are traditional Chinese and want him to marry the new Chinese immigrant, but he is hesitant until he falls in love with her. Though this musical did not achieve the popularity of the team's five most famous musicals, it was nevertheless a success and broke new ground by using a mostly Asian cast. The
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Hammerstein characters. Typically, any musical from this team will have the casting of a strong baritone lead, a dainty and light soprano lead, a supporting lead tenor, and a supporting alto lead. Although there are exceptions to this generalization, it simplifies the audition process and gives audiences an idea of what to expect vocally from a
Rodgers and Hammerstein musical. However, this formula had been used in Viennese
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1334:, were usually whimsical or farcical, and typically built around a star. Because the efforts of Rodgers and Hammerstein were so successful, many musicals that followed contained thought-provoking plots with mature themes, and in which all the aspects of the play, dance, song, and drama, were combined in an integrated whole.
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Rodgers and
Hammerstein also use the technique of what some call the "formula musical". While some hail this approach, others criticize it for its predictability. The term "formula musical" may refer to a musical with a predictable plot, but it also refers to the casting requirements of Rodgers &
831:. Rodgers and Hammerstein refused to remove it from the show, even if it meant the show failing. When the show was touring in Atlanta, Georgia, it offended some Georgian lawmakers, who proposed a bill to outlaw any entertainment they deemed to be inspired by Moscow.
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introduced a number of new storytelling elements and techniques. These included its use of song and dance to convey and advance both plot and character, rather than act as a diversion from the story, and the firm integration of every song into the plot-line.
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is all that remains. It featured songs still treasured today, "In My Own Little Corner", "Ten
Minutes Ago" and "Impossible: It's Possible." After the success of the 1957 production, another version was presented in 1965 and shown annually on CBS, starring
417:, the story and the songs were considered more important than sheer star power. Nevertheless, the production ran for a then-unprecedented 2,212 performances, finally closing on May 29, 1948. Many enduring musical standards come from this show, among them "
599:, it was one of the first musicals to contain a tragic plot about an antihero; it also contained an extended ballet that was crucial to the plot, and several extended musical scenes containing both sung and spoken material, as well as dance. The 1956
437:". The popularity of these songs prompted Decca Records to have the original cast record the music from the show with the original orchestrations. This became the first musical to have an original cast recording, which is now a standard practice.
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was well-received, and none was a critical or commercial flop. Most of their shows have received frequent revivals around the world, both professional and amateur. Among the many accolades their shows (and film versions of them) garnered were 34
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contains more hit songs than any other
Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, and the film version was the most financially successful film adaptation of a Broadway musical ever made. The most enduring of these include the
1076:, but CBS approached them, offering the chance to work with Julie Andrews, and the two quickly agreed. Rodgers stated, "What won us over was the chance to work with Julie." Andrews played Cinderella, with
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named
Rodgers and Hammerstein second on its list of top-earning dead celebrities in 2009 at $ 235 million. In 2010, the original film arrangements of the team's music were restored and performed at
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While
Rodgers and Hammerstein's work contains cheerful and often uplifting songs, they departed from the comic and sentimental tone of early 20th century musicals by seriously addressing issues such as
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By the early 1940s, Hart had sunk deeper into alcoholism and emotional turmoil, and he became unreliable, prompting
Rodgers to approach Hammerstein to ask if he would consider working with him.
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1387:. The examples they set in creating vital plays, often rich with social thought, provided the necessary encouragement for other gifted writers to create musical plays of their own."
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declined
Hammerstein's offer to work on such a project and Hart refused Rodgers' offer to do the same, Rodgers and Hammerstein began their first collaboration. The result,
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as Prince
Christopher. Though it was broadcast in color, and the major networks all had the new (B&W) videotape recorders from Ampex, a black and white
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184:. Hammerstein, who was on the judging committee, added two songs in the revising stage. The three men collaborated again on the 1921 Varsity Show,
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is also unique among the
Rodgers and Hammerstein musicals for not having an overture; both the stage and film versions began with the familiar
1141:. Stage versions were also presented in London and elsewhere, and the musical finally was given a Broadway production, with a revised book by
335:(1943), marked a revolution in musical drama. Although not the first musical to tell a story of emotional depth and psychological complexity,
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699:. This was the only time the pair ever wrote a score directly for film. It was a great success, winning Rodgers and Hammerstein their lone
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on November 16, 1959, garnering much praise and numerous awards. It has been frequently revived ever since. The show was made into a
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productions in the 1940s and 1950s initiated what is considered the "golden age" of musical theater. Five of their Broadway shows,
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1394:'s Gold Medal Award "in recognition of outstanding contributions to the City of New York." They were also honored in 1999 with a
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in the contemporary South, for which he wrote the book and lyrics. The musical was adapted to the screen in 1954, and scored a
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in March 1943. Only a few changes were made before it opened on Broadway, but three would prove significant: the addition of a
1271:. Hammerstein died in August 1960, before the film was made, so when Rodgers was asked to create two new songs for the film ("
362:"; the deletion of the musical number "Boys and Girls Like You and Me", which would soon after be replaced with a reprise of "
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is considered to be one of the masterpieces of the American musical theater. Other Hammerstein/Kern collaborations include
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289:(1939). Although the last of these was panned by critics, it contains one of Kern and Hammerstein's best-loved songs, "
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373:. Although the typical musical of the time was usually written around the talents of a specific performer, such as
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Rodgers and Hammerstein appeared on live telecasts several times. They were guests on the very first broadcast of
1375:, Rodgers and Hammerstein were the most important contributors to the musical-play form – with such masterworks as
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version for theatres that were not, at that time, able to handle Todd-AO. The Cinemascope version was released by
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The Nielsen TV rating for the program was 18,864,000 "homes reached during an average minute" of the broadcast. "
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707:", but it was also unadventurous material for them, compared with several of their Broadway shows. In 1962, an
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Theodore S. Chapin, of the Rodgers and Hammerstein Organization, discusses their copyright license philosophy
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675:, with songs and script by Rodgers and Hammerstein, was released. The film, a remake of a 1933 non-musical
188:, with Hammerstein as "Director of Production". Although Rodgers did not work with Hammerstein again until
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Rodgers and Hammerstein re-worked the musical theater genre. Early 20th-century musicals, except for the
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2118:"'You've Got to Be Carefully Taught': The Politics of Race in Rodgers and Hammerstein's 'South Pacific'"
2008:
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2396:"Rodgers and Hammerstein remembered for their art and their emotional impact: The Sound of Their Music"
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1017:. Brynner reprised the role twice on Broadway in 1977 and 1985 and in a short-lived TV sitcom in 1972,
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Independently of each other, Rodgers and Hammerstein had been attracted to making a musical based on
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but retained the inter-generational and immigrant themes as well as most of the original songs.
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on April 19, 1945, running for 890 performances and closing on May 24, 1947. The cast included
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for her performance in the title role. Rodgers and Hammerstein originally signed to work with
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70:. Their musical theater writing partnership has been called the greatest of the 20th century.
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1056:, Rodgers and Hammerstein created their only collaborative effort written for television.
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477:, the pair took a break from working together and Hammerstein concentrated on the musical
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all still playing, Rodgers and Hammerstein had four shows appearing on Broadway at once.
573:. From this show came the hit musical numbers "The Carousel Waltz" (an instrumental), "
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611:, again starred Gordon MacRae and Shirley Jones, the same leads as the film version of
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129:
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1227:, Rodgers and Hammerstein's last work together, is based on the story of the Austrian
113:(1957). Of the other four shows the pair produced on Broadway during their lifetimes,
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in the late 1950s. The original 1958 production was directed by dancer/singer/actor
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66:(1895–1960), who together created a series of innovative and influential American
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has cited Rodgers and Hammerstein as having had a crucial influence on his work.
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2369:"Main Street to Broadway - Trailer - Showtimes - Cast - Movies - New York Times"
2024:
1848:. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1962, pp. 753–56, accessed December 3, 2008
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starred as Emile de Becque, the French plantation owner. Also in the cast were
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a year after the Todd-AO version and is the one that most audiences have seen.
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in 1948. For their adaptation, Rodgers and Hammerstein, along with co-writer
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570:
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381:, no stars were used in the production. Ultimately the original cast included
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2258:(illustrated ed.). Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland and Co. pp. 208–209.
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opened on Broadway on April 7, 1949, and ran for over five years. Its songs "
180:. The songs for the show were originally written by Rodgers (a freshman) and
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2290:, rnh.com, Rodgers & Hammerstein Organization, accessed October 28, 2014
2020:
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Rodgers and Hammerstein began writing together before the era of the Tonys.
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1512:
1410:
1330:
1093:
351:
312:
273:
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79:
2358:, season 7, episode 25, TV.com, February 19, 1956, accessed August 23, 2017
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2172:"R&H's Alltime Mark With 4-Show B'way Takeover; Some Famed Precedents"
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2133:
2004:
1966:
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1343:
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General Foods 25th Anniversary Show: A Salute to Rodgers and Hammerstein
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in June 1948. In 1954, they appeared on a memorable TV musical special,
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was adapted for film in 1956 with Brynner re-creating his role opposite
2639:
2334::Proms 2010: Prom 49: A celebration of Rodgers and Hammerstein, review"
2076:
2065:
909:
449:
1462:
The pair made a rare feature film appearance in MGM's 1953 production
801:" have become standards. The play is based upon two short stories by
1943:. Lubbock, Mark. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1962. pp. 807–08.
1486:
1482:
1404:
595:
2091:, Search Results – Academy Awards Database, accessed April 29, 2019
2019:
The film was shot in two versions, the Todd-AO one, distributed by
1505:
addresses racism. Based on the true story of the von Trapp family,
2598:
Something Wonderful: Rodgers and Hammerstein's Broadway Revolution
771:
732:, supervised by Richard Rodgers and choreographed by Tommy Tune.
528:
484:
369:
The original Broadway production opened on March 31, 1943, at the
151:
1312:" was the last song that Rodgers and Hammerstein wrote together.
632:
CD of the complete overtures of Rodgers and Hammerstein with the
107:, were outstanding successes, as was the television broadcast of
2671:
1455:, which first aired on February 19, 1956; blindfolded panelist
194:, they achieved success independently from each other. Rodgers
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The Sound of Their Music: The Story of Rodgers and Hammerstein
2028:
1440:
1073:
1061:
878:. Brazzi, Kerr, and Hall had their singing dubbed by others.
1064:. More than 107 million viewers saw the broadcast, and
1527:
366:"; and the decision to re-title the musical after the song.
2480:, Winter 2005, Vol. 37, Issue No. 4, accessed April 2, 2008
2468:"Movie vs. Reality: The Real Story of the von Trapp Family"
1324:
musicals and a few important examples like Hammerstein and
2217:, Playbill.com, June 20, 2002, accessed December 22, 2012
1890:
in 1945, but the first Tonys were not awarded until 1947.
1449:. They were the mystery guests on episode number 298 of
636:. It was also included in Rodgers' rare 1954 album for
3351:
The Sound of Music: Music from the NBC Television Event
261:(1928), began a successful collaboration with composer
1390:
In 1950, the team of Rodgers and Hammerstein received
838:
starred as the heroine Nellie Forbush, and opera star
198:
for more than two decades with Hart. Among their many
2630:
1981:"How Rodgers and Hammerstein Revolutionized Broadway"
916:
in the early 1860s—Rodgers and Hammerstein's musical
736:
finally arrived on Broadway on March 27, 1996, with
3327:
3001:
2954:
2878:
2818:
2723:
1239:as Captain von Trapp, it opened on Broadway at the
589:was also revolutionary for its time – adapted from
170:, Rodgers and Hammerstein collaborated on the 1920
2541:
2499:
2208:Footage On View at NYC's Museum of TV & Radio"
932:as the king. This musical featured the hit songs "
505:. Rodgers and Hammerstein also received a special
232:(1942), as well as many successful film projects.
1815:, owner of the Rodgers and Hammerstein copyrights
2047:, Pulitzer.org, 1944, accessed November 16, 2019
1927:Guide to Musical Theatre, accessed April 5, 2009
1355:William A. Everett and Paul R. Laird wrote that
2242:", Broadcasting-Telecasting, May 6, 1957, p. 51
2041:"Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II for
1279:"), he wrote the lyrics as well as the music.
1052:Based on the fairytale character and story of
979:returned to Broadway on August 31, 1953, with
405:(Will Parker) and Joseph Bulloff (Ali Hakim).
2683:
2664:at Jacob's Pillow PillowTalk, August 29, 2009
2402:, December 18, 1994, accessed August 15, 2015
1113:. Yet another television version first aired
1013:for his portrayal, and Kerr was nominated as
8:
2478:National Archives and Records Administration
2255:Flower Drum Songs: The Story of Two Musicals
1956:. jazzstandards.com, accessed March 15, 2010
748:, and received five Tony Award nominations.
271:(1925), which was a hit. Their 1927 musical
2548:. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
1842:"American Musical Theatre: An Introduction"
1398:stamp commemorating their partnership. The
3157:I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair
2690:
2676:
2668:
827:" was controversial due to its support of
2652:magazine's "100 most influential artists"
1836:
1834:
1402:in New York City is named after Rodgers.
533:"What's the Use of Wond'rin' " from
2523:The Rodgers and Hammerstein Encyclopedia
2068:Richard Rodgers Conducts Richard Rodgers
1969:at Allmusic, accessed September 23, 2009
1392:The Hundred Year Association of New York
1220:and children in a publicity photo (1959)
1212:
1036:
924:on Broadway on March 29, 1951, starring
577:", "June Is Bustin' Out All Over", and "
235:Hammerstein, a co-writer of the popular
31:
18:Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II
2412:Billington, Michael (August 21, 2012).
2229:, Emmys.com, accessed December 22, 2012
1844:, theatrehistory.com, republished from
1830:
1511:explores the views of Austrians on the
728:Nelson. The production was directed by
413:danced the part of "Dream Laurey". In
58:was a theater-writing team of composer
2502:The Cambridge Companion to the Musical
2457:, March 2, 1987, accessed June 5, 2013
1189:. A Broadway revival in 2002 starring
718:presented the world stage premiere of
409:danced the role of "Dream Curly", and
27:20th-century American songwriting team
2302:, pbs.org, accessed November 29, 2008
1939:, theatrehistory.com, excerpted from
1493:in many of their works. For example,
1459:was able to correctly identify them.
1001:(whose singing was largely dubbed by
811:, which itself was the winner of the
350:and opened at the Shubert Theatre in
7:
2601:. New York: Henry Holt and Company.
2227:Julie Andrews: Awards & Nominees
908:, governess to the children of King
470:was No. 1 on the 1956 album charts.
2371:. November 18, 2007. Archived from
1193:had a rewritten plot by playwright
1181:was a lavish, but much criticized,
1088:as stepsisters Joy and Portia, and
62:(1902–1979) and lyricist-dramatist
1745:(rewritten book with one new song)
1499:concerns domestic violence, while
858:, also directed by Logan, starred
711:of the musical film was released.
501:Oscar nomination for leading lady
448:, the first feature shot with the
43:(right) watching auditions at the
25:
3185:You've Got to Be Carefully Taught
3017:The Surrey with the Fringe on Top
1720:(rewritten book with added songs)
825:You've Got to Be Carefully Taught
640:with the composer conducting the
473:After their initial success with
423:The Surrey with the Fringe on Top
3164:I'm in Love with a Wonderful Guy
2658:Columbia University Encyclopedia
1941:The Complete Book of Light Opera
1846:The Complete Book of Light Opera
1369:The Complete Book of Light Opera
3045:It's a Scandal! It's a Outrage!
1954:"All the Things You Are (1939)"
928:as Anna and the mostly unknown
642:New York Philharmonic Orchestra
493:with the characters changed to
2525:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
2506:. Cambridge University Press.
2324:, Forbes.com, October 27, 2009
2322:"Top-Earning Dead Celebrities"
1979:Gross, Terry (April 9, 2018).
755:and important subsequent works
624:. This music was included in
148:Previous work and partnerships
1:
3052:People Will Say We're in Love
1255:as the Captain. It won five
431:People Will Say We're in Love
364:People Will Say We're in Love
3143:There Is Nothing Like a Dame
3010:Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin'
2300:Hammerstein biography on PBS
2180:. August 26, 1953. p. 1
2023:'s Magna productions, and a
1901:"Sing a Song of Morningside"
1396:United States Postal Service
1371:, Mark Lubbock adds, "After
1060:aired on March 31, 1957, on
834:In the original production,
440:In 1955 it was made into an
419:Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin'
2540:Hyland, William G. (1998).
541:The original production of
458:process. The film starred
3409:
3393:American male musical duos
3383:American songwriting teams
3283:Sixteen Going on Seventeen
3108:It Might as Well Be Spring
2945:The King and I (1999 film)
2909:The King and I (1956 film)
2079:accessed December 20, 2012
1925:Rodgers and Hart Biography
1819:List of songwriter tandems
1306:Sixteen Going on Seventeen
1206:
1154:
1030:
887:
813:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
808:Tales of the South Pacific
765:
705:It Might as Well Be Spring
653:
522:
310:
3378:American male songwriters
3066:The Farmer and the Cowman
2795:A Grand Night for Singing
2705:
2213:February 1, 2014, at the
1873:. Retrieved June 13, 2010
1786:A Grand Night for Singing
1171:San Francisco's Chinatown
1161:Based on a 1957 novel by
901:Anna and the King of Siam
716:St. Louis Municipal Opera
549:and opened at Broadway's
2985:The Sound of Music Live!
2521:Hischak, Thomas (2007).
1080:as the Fairy Godmother,
821:Pulitzer Prize for Drama
703:together, for the song "
634:Hollywood Bowl Orchestra
196:continued to collaborate
3373:Rodgers and Hammerstein
3171:Younger Than Springtime
3101:You'll Never Walk Alone
2992:The Sound of Music Live
2699:Rodgers and Hammerstein
2656:Rodgers and Hammerstein
2645:Rodgers and Hammerstein
2636:Rodgers and Hammerstein
2631:Rodgers and Hammerstein
2005:Oklahoma! (MCA/Capitol)
1869:August 4, 2010, at the
1774:live television version
1768:live television version
1465:Main Street to Broadway
1433:, the original name of
1400:Richard Rodgers Theatre
1185:production released by
795:Younger Than Springtime
768:South Pacific (musical)
579:You'll Never Walk Alone
429:", the aforementioned "
56:Rodgers and Hammerstein
3192:I Whistle a Happy Tune
3136:Some Enchanted Evening
2288:"Oscar Hammerstein II"
2089:"Oscar Hammerstein II"
1425:On television and film
1221:
1123:Walt Disney Television
1049:
975:on May 28, 1953. When
971:, which opened at the
934:I Whistle a Happy Tune
799:Some Enchanted Evening
781:
656:State Fair (1945 film)
538:
346:was originally called
291:All the Things You Are
217:The Boys from Syracuse
163:
52:
3122:A Fellow Needs a Girl
2494:Everett, William A.;
2375:on November 18, 2007.
2252:Lewis, David (2006).
2116:Most, Andrea (2000).
1967:Lorenz Hart Biography
1439:, when it debuted on
1419:John Wilson Orchestra
1413:concerts in London's
1241:Lunt-Fontanne Theatre
1216:
1068:was nominated for an
1044:, as the Prince, and
1040:
776:The final tableau in
775:
532:
483:, a stage version of
324:Green Grow the Lilacs
155:
35:
3388:Grammy Award winners
3297:Climb Ev'ry Mountain
3248:I Enjoy Being a Girl
2715:Oscar Hammerstein II
2134:10.1353/tj.2000.0091
2071:, Columbia Odyssey,
1436:The Ed Sullivan Show
1298:Climb Ev'ry Mountain
1179:1961 film adaptation
1143:Douglas Carter Beane
829:interracial marriage
665:musical film version
356:show-stopping number
205:A Connecticut Yankee
202:hits were the shows
64:Oscar Hammerstein II
3290:The Lonely Goatherd
3220:Something Wonderful
3213:We Kiss in a Shadow
3206:Getting to Know You
3199:Hello, Young Lovers
2414:"Carousel – review"
1886:opened in 1943 and
1858:Gordon, John Steele
1513:takeover of Austria
1253:Christopher Plummer
950:Something Wonderful
946:We Kiss in a Shadow
942:Getting to Know You
938:Hello, Young Lovers
823:in 1950. The song "
709:unsuccessful remake
168:Columbia University
3343:The Sound of Music
3269:My Favorite Things
3255:The Sound of Music
2938:The Sound of Music
2834:Annie Get Your Gun
2788:The Sound of Music
2577:. Applause Books.
2455:The New York Times
2451:by the City Opera"
2394:Rousuck, J. Wynn.
2342:, October 27, 2016
1755:The Sound of Music
1701:-style adaptation)
1508:The Sound of Music
1294:My Favorite Things
1281:The Sound of Music
1225:The Sound of Music
1222:
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1202:The Sound of Music
1050:
1005:). Brynner won an
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525:Carousel (musical)
164:
104:The Sound of Music
53:
3360:
3359:
3345:(1965 soundtrack)
3311:No Way to Stop It
3304:So Long, Farewell
2555:978-0-300-07115-3
2532:978-0-313-34140-3
2320:Miller, Matthew.
2265:978-0-7864-2246-3
2101:"Dorothy Manners"
1798:
1797:
1431:Toast of the Town
1415:Royal Albert Hall
1302:So Long, Farewell
1273:I Have Confidence
1247:in 1965 starring
1195:David Henry Hwang
1187:Universal Studios
1135:Bernadette Peters
1099:Lesley Ann Warren
1046:Lesley Ann Warren
1019:Anna and the King
958:"Shall We Dance?"
926:Gertrude Lawrence
922:St. James Theatre
856:1958 film version
803:James A. Michener
730:James Hammerstein
726:Ozzie and Harriet
567:Christine Johnson
503:Dorothy Dandridge
495:African Americans
411:Katharine Sergava
371:St. James Theatre
286:Very Warm for May
186:You'll Never Know
45:St. James Theatre
16:(Redirected from
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2781:Flower Drum Song
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1730:Flower Drum Song
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1322:Princess Theatre
1229:Von Trapp Family
1167:Flower Drum Song
1157:Flower Drum Song
1150:Flower Drum Song
1048:, as Cinderella.
973:Majestic Theatre
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2447:"Music: A new
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2356:What's My Line
2352:"Episode #298"
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1237:Theodore Bikel
1207:Main article:
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1155:Main article:
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1111:Walter Pidgeon
1086:Alice Ghostley
1031:Main article:
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995:The King and I
981:The King and I
963:The King and I
954:I Have Dreamed
920:opened at the
918:The King and I
906:Anna Leonowens
904:—the story of
890:The King and I
888:Main article:
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883:The King and I
880:
864:Rossano Brazzi
852:Betta St. John
805:from his book
766:Main article:
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744:, produced by
742:Andrea McArdle
654:Main article:
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622:Carousel Waltz
609:CinemaScope 55
575:If I Loved You
523:Main article:
520:
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507:Pulitzer Prize
468:its soundtrack
401:(Aunt Eller),
311:Main article:
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239:1924 operetta
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126:Academy Awards
98:The King and I
73:Their popular
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985:Me and Juliet
982:
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968:Me and Juliet
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786:South Pacific
779:
778:South Pacific
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761:South Pacific
759:
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753:South Pacific
751:
749:
747:
746:David Merrick
743:
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714:In 1969, the
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697:Vivian Blaine
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461:
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457:
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438:
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393:(Ado Annie),
392:
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2593:Purdum, Todd
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2441:
2429:. Retrieved
2418:The Guardian
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2399:
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2373:the original
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2182:. Retrieved
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2052:
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2036:
2015:
2000:
1990:February 11,
1988:. Retrieved
1984:
1974:
1961:
1948:
1940:
1932:
1920:
1908:. Retrieved
1904:
1895:
1887:
1883:
1878:
1862:
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1762:film version
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1280:
1261:Best Picture
1259:, including
1224:
1223:
1201:
1166:
1160:
1149:
1107:Celeste Holm
1103:Stuart Damon
1082:Kaye Ballard
1057:
1051:
1042:Stuart Damon
1025:
1018:
1015:Best Actress
999:Deborah Kerr
994:
993:
988:
984:
980:
976:
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962:
961:
917:
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893:
882:
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860:Mitzi Gaynor
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679:film of the
672:
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626:John Mauceri
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617:
616:
612:
604:
601:film version
594:
584:
583:
563:Jean Darling
542:
540:
534:
517:
510:
509:in 1944 for
499:Best Actress
488:
480:Carmen Jones
478:
474:
472:
446:musical film
439:
414:
391:Celeste Holm
387:Joan Roberts
383:Alfred Drake
379:Fred Astaire
375:Ethel Merman
368:
347:
343:
342:
336:
332:
322:
316:
305:
295:
284:
278:
272:
266:
258:The New Moon
256:
250:
240:
237:Rudolf Friml
234:
227:
226:(1940), and
221:
215:
209:
203:
189:
185:
175:
172:Varsity Show
165:
157:
156:Program for
137:
136:, 1944, and
133:
114:
108:
102:
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90:
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72:
55:
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29:
3059:Lonely Room
3024:Kansas City
2819:Productions
2496:Laird, Paul
2025:Cinemascope
1937:"Show Boat"
1326:Jerome Kern
1269:Robert Wise
1233:Mary Martin
1231:. Starring
1218:Mary Martin
1191:Lea Salonga
1183:Ross Hunter
1125:, starring
1078:Edith Adams
1003:Marni Nixon
930:Yul Brynner
872:Ray Walston
836:Mary Martin
693:Dick Haymes
677:Will Rogers
662:Technicolor
660:In 1945, a
559:Jan Clayton
399:Betty Garde
397:(Jud Fry),
348:Away We Go!
329:Jerome Kern
283:(1929) and
263:Jerome Kern
255:(1926) and
182:Lorenz Hart
177:Fly With Me
159:Fly With Me
122:Tony Awards
41:Hammerstein
39:(left) and
3367:Categories
3178:Happy Talk
2977:Cinderella
2963:Cinderella
2955:Television
2930:State Fair
2887:State Fair
2809:Cinderella
2802:State Fair
2774:Pipe Dream
2476:magazine,
2431:August 21,
2206:Cinderella
2077:B000WZKCLA
1910:August 28,
1825:References
1687:Cinderella
1677:Pipe Dream
1628:TV version
1580:State Fair
1569:TV version
1346:, such as
1286:title song
1175:Gene Kelly
1090:Jon Cypher
1070:Emmy Award
1058:Cinderella
1054:Cinderella
1033:Cinderella
1026:Cinderella
1011:Best Actor
840:Ezio Pinza
819:, won the
734:State Fair
721:State Fair
683:, starred
673:State Fair
669:Phil Stong
649:State Fair
607:, made in
571:Bambi Linn
555:John Raitt
456:widescreen
407:Marc Platt
389:(Laurey),
319:Lynn Riggs
300:Early work
249:operettas
242:Rose-Marie
229:By Jupiter
124:, fifteen
110:Cinderella
3318:Edelweiss
3150:Bali Ha'i
3094:Soliloquy
2895:Oklahoma!
2855:Show Boat
2732:Oklahoma!
2617:985072859
2426:0261-3077
2184:March 12,
2158:153722364
2142:0192-2882
2043:Oklahoma!
2021:Mike Todd
1884:Oklahoma!
1863:Oklahoma!
1712:TV remake
1706:TV remake
1699:pantomime
1652:animation
1538:Oklahoma!
1472:in 1958.
1411:the Proms
1373:Oklahoma!
1365:Oklahoma!
1361:Show Boat
1357:Oklahoma!
1331:Show Boat
1310:Edelweiss
1163:C. Y. Lee
1094:kinescope
977:Oklahoma!
894:Based on
868:John Kerr
791:Bali Ha'i
724:starring
681:same name
671:'s novel
613:Oklahoma!
511:Oklahoma!
475:Oklahoma!
444:-winning
435:Oklahoma!
415:Oklahoma!
403:Lee Dixon
385:(Curly),
360:Oklahoma!
352:New Haven
344:Oklahoma!
337:Oklahoma!
333:Oklahoma!
313:Oklahoma!
306:Oklahoma!
274:Show Boat
191:Oklahoma!
134:Oklahoma!
80:Oklahoma!
3276:Do-Re-Mi
3080:Oklahoma
2970:Carousel
2902:Carousel
2739:Carousel
2595:(2018).
2573:(2002).
2498:(2002).
2473:Prologue
2211:Archived
2150:25068808
2009:AllMusic
1888:Carousel
1867:Archived
1802:See also
1556:Carousel
1496:Carousel
1491:classism
1377:Carousel
1359:, "like
1344:operetta
1290:Do-Re-Mi
797:", and "
618:Carousel
605:Carousel
593:'s play
586:Carousel
543:Carousel
535:Carousel
518:Carousel
433:", and "
223:Pal Joey
220:(1938),
214:(1937),
208:(1927),
200:Broadway
86:Carousel
75:Broadway
68:musicals
49:Broadway
2746:Allegro
2640:Discogs
2488:Sources
2240:Ratings
2177:Variety
1985:NPR.org
1789:(revue)
1743:revival
1605:Allegro
1583:(film)
1417:by the
1304:" and "
1275:" and "
1115:in 1997
956:", and
910:Mongkut
854:. The
450:Todd-AO
327:. When
51:in 1948
37:Rodgers
3129:So Far
2979:(1997)
2932:(1962)
2889:(1945)
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2424:
2262:
2204:"Lost
2156:
2148:
2140:
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1588:remake
1487:sexism
1483:racism
1405:Forbes
1316:Legacy
1257:Oscars
1137:, and
1127:Brandy
874:, and
780:(1949)
695:, and
596:Liliom
537:(1947)
490:Carmen
466:, and
245:, and
162:, 1920
128:, two
3262:Maria
3002:Songs
2879:Films
2154:S2CID
2146:JSTOR
1772:2015
1766:2013
1760:1965
1741:2002
1735:1961
1716:2013
1710:1997
1704:1965
1693:1958
1650:1999
1644:1956
1626:2001
1620:1958
1592:1996
1586:1962
1567:1967
1561:1956
1543:1955
1367:" In
1007:Oscar
701:Oscar
485:Bizet
453:70 mm
268:Sunny
132:(for
2649:Time
2613:OCLC
2603:ISBN
2579:ISBN
2550:ISBN
2527:ISBN
2508:ISBN
2433:2023
2422:ISSN
2260:ISBN
2186:2024
2138:ISSN
2073:ASIN
1992:2022
1912:2021
1782:1993
1776:(UK)
1751:1959
1726:1958
1683:1957
1673:1955
1663:1953
1635:1951
1611:1949
1601:1947
1576:1945
1552:1945
1534:1943
1523:Work
1489:and
1383:and
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1300:", "
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1263:and
1245:film
1109:and
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987:and
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850:and
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1697:(
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