Knowledge (XXG)

Right to education

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819:, are all directed to the realization of the individual’s rights and dignity. These include, among others, ensuring human dignity and the full and holistic development of the human personality; fostering physical and cognitive development; allowing for the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and talents; contributing to the realization of the full potential of the individual; enhancing self-esteem and increasing confidence; encouraging respect for human rights; shaping a person’s sense of identity and affiliation with others; enabling socialization and meaningful interaction with others; enabling a person to shape the world around them enables their participation in community life; contributing to a full and satisfying life within society; and empowering and allowing for the increased enjoyment of other human rights. 401:"Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of merit. Education shall be directed to the full development of the human personality and to the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It shall promote understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations, racial or religious groups, and shall further the activities of the United Nations for the maintenance of peace. Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their children." 447:, the right to education includes the right to free, compulsory primary education for all, an obligation to develop secondary education accessible to all in particular by the progressive introduction of free secondary education, as well as an obligation to develop equitable access to higher education in particular by the progressive introduction of free higher education. The right to education also includes a responsibility to provide basic education for individuals who have not completed primary education. In addition to these access to education provisions, the right to education encompasses also the obligation to eliminate discrimination at all levels of the educational system, to set minimum standards, and to improve quality. The 1094: 999: 551: 522: 991: 2762: 2740: 2718: 1085:, particularly among the poor, and can therefore create inequalities in learning opportunities. And the fact that some teachers may put more effort into private tutoring and neglect their regular duties can adversely affect the quality of teaching and learning at school. The growth of shadow education, the financial resources mobilized by individuals and families, and the concerns regarding possible teacher misconduct and corruption are leading some ministries of education to attempt to regulate the phenomenon. 669:– the quality of education provided should be free of discrimination, relevant and culturally appropriate for all students. Students should not be expected to conform to any specific religious or ideological views. Methods of teaching should be objective and unbiased and material available should reflect a wide array of ideas and beliefs. Health and safety should be emphasized within schools including the elimination of any forms of corporal punishment. Professionalism of staff and teachers should be maintained. 762:, strongly influenced subsequent European constitutions and devoted Article 152 to 158 of its bill of rights to education. The constitution recognised education as a function of the state, independent of the church. Remarkable at the time, the constitution proclaimed the right to free education for the poor, but the constitution did not explicitly require the state to set up educational institutions. Instead the constitution protected the rights of citizens to found and operate schools and to provide 33: 823: 1191:, historical objective walks towards the democratization of education access, depending on its quality, it can be a difficulty in the achievement of this right. Students lacking cultural capital, family support, and material conditions (including access to quality electronic equipment and internet) have had their access to education hindered by this modality of education. The return to classroom teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic generated a conflict between the 791:, which recognize the right to education with a corresponding obligation of the state to provide such education. The constitution guaranteed free and compulsory education at all levels, a system of state scholarships and vocational training in state enterprises. Subsequently, the right to education featured strongly in the constitutions of socialist states. As a political goal, right to education was declared in F. D. Roosevelt's 1944 speech on the 1125: 5961: 4969: 4979: 4191: 1177: 1039:.’ A decade later, the Dakar Framework for Action on EFA established six goals, the first of which was: ‘expanding and improving early childhood care and education, especially for the most vulnerable and disadvantaged children.’ Protection of children of all ages from exploitation and actions that would jeopardize their health, education and well-being has also been emphasized by the 366: 5971: 919: 752:
pointed to the dangers to too much state involvement in the sphere of education, but relied on state intervention to reduce the dominance of the church, and to protect the right to education of children against their own parents. In the latter half of the nineteenth century, educational rights were included in domestic bills of rights. The 1849
5949: 707:, education was established also as a public function. It was thought that the state, by assuming a more active role in the sphere of education, could help to make education available and accessible to all. Education had thus far been primarily available to the upper social classes and public education was perceived as a means of realising the 596: 675:– educational programs should be flexible and able to adjust according to societal changes and the needs of the community. Observance of religious or cultural holidays should be respected by schools in order to accommodate students, along with providing adequate care to those students with disabilities. 649:– all children should have equal access to school services, regardless of gender, race, religion, ethnicity or socio-economic status. Efforts should be made to ensure the inclusion of marginalized groups including children of refugees, the homeless or those with disabilities; in short there should be 1135:
Out of 750 million illiterate adults in the world, two-thirds are estimated to be women. This is due to gender inequality, misogynistic violence, as well as, marriage and pregnancy, often associated with poverty and geographic isolation. In the second decade of 21st century, the advocacy for women's
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in Conventions No. 138 on the Minimum Age of Employment (1973) and No. 182 on the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour (1999). The United Nations contributed to such endeavours by the Declaration of the Rights of the Child unanimously adopted by the
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The 4As framework proposes that governments, as the prime duty-bearers, have to respect, protect and fulfil the right to education by making education available, accessible, acceptable and adaptable. The framework also places duties on other stakeholders in the education process: the child, which as
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theory, which held that the primary task of the state was to ensure the economic and social well-being of the community through government intervention and regulation. Socialist theory recognised that individuals had claims to basic welfare services against the state and education was viewed as one
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wrote that an "education established and controlled by the State should only exist, if it exists at all, as one among many competing experiments, carried on for the purpose of example and stimulus to keep the others up to a certain standard of excellence." Liberal thinkers of the nineteenth century
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i.e. access to all. Children who fall into poverty should be granted the access of education because it enhances the growth of their mental and social state. There should be no forms of segregation or denial of access to any students. This includes ensuring that proper laws are in place against any
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may describe "all activities by which a human group transmits to its descendants a body of knowledge and skills and a moral code which enable the group to subsist". In this sense education refers to the transmission to a subsequent generation of those skills needed to perform tasks of daily living,
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Supplemental private tutoring, or ‘shadow education’, which represents one specific dimension of the privatization of education, is growing worldwide. Often a symptom of badly functioning school systems, private tutoring, much like other manifestations of private education, can have both positive
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The COVID-19 pandemic affected over 90% of the world's students and was responsible for the rise of social inequality in the access to education. The global recession immediate to the pandemic projected drastic consequences on education funding, causing long-lasting effects on the equal right to
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has defined education in a narrow sense as "teaching or instructions... in particular to the transmission of knowledge and to intellectual development" and in a wider sense as "the whole process whereby, in any society, adults endeavour to transmit their beliefs, culture and other values to the
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adopted a policy calling on states to make at least one year of free and compulsory, inclusive, quality pre-primary education available and accessible for all children. In doing so they advocated making one year of pre-primary education to be included as part of the minimum core of the right to
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One place we are seeing a large increase of out-of-school children is Afghanistan, due to their exclusion of girls from school. Around the world, 16% of youth are not attending any sort of schooling, with the primary level of education sitting at 1 out of 10 children not attending. 48% of those
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and absence of quality assurance), with potential risks for social cohesion and solidarity. Of particular concern: "Marginalised groups fail to enjoy the bulk of positive impacts and also bear the disproportionate burden of the negative impacts of privatisation." Furthermore, uncontrolled fees
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The fulfilment of the right to education can be assessed using the 4As framework, which asserts that for education to be a meaningful right it must be available, accessible, acceptable and adaptable. The 4As framework was developed by the former UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Education,
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to prevent children from obtaining primary or secondary education. Schools must be within a reasonable distance for children within the community, otherwise transportation should be provided to students, particularly those that might live in rural areas, to ensure ways to school are safe and
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The rights of all children from early childhood stem from the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The declaration proclaimed in article 1: ‘All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights’. The declaration states that human rights begin at birth and that
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affirmed that: ‘mankind owes to the child the best it has to give’, including education. This was amplified by the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights of 1966 which states that: ‘education shall be directed to the full development of the
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and negative effects for learners and their teachers. On one hand, teaching can be tailored to the needs of slower learners and teachers can supplement their school salaries. On the other hand, fees for private tutoring may represent a sizeable share of
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in the nineteenth century envisaged that parents retained the primary duty for providing education to their children. It was the states obligation to ensure that parents complied with this duty, and many states enacted legislation making school
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theory at the time, which regarded non-state actors as the prime providers of education. In 1917 the Mexican constitution was the first to guarantee free and secular education. Later, socialist ideals were enshrined in the 1936
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Czerepaniak-Walczak, M. (2020). Respect for the right to education in the COVID-19 pandemic time. Towards reimagining education and reimagining ways of respecting the right to education. The New Educational Review, 62(4),
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were adopted by a committee of international human rights law experts following a three-year period of development. Recognized as an authoritative interpretive text by some international and regional bodies such as the
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education. They further called on all states to adopt a detailed plan of action for the progressive implementation of further years of pre-primary education, within a reasonable number of years to be fixed in the plan.
1069:. More generally, this could have a negative impact on the enjoyment of the right to a good quality education and on the realization of equal educational opportunities. However, it can have a positive impact for some 2376: 2518:
Chaudhry, I. S., & Rahman, S. (2009). The impact of gender inequality in education on rural poverty in Pakistan: an empirical analysis. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, 15(1),
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There are various NGO's working towards the right to education. EClickKart is one of such platforms initiated by Rohit N Shetty which states that Education is the basic right and EClickKart is working towards it.
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and compulsory. There should be proper infrastructure and facilities in place with adequate books and materials for students. Buildings should meet both safety and sanitation standards, such as having clean
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It has been argued that "International law provides no effective protection of the right to pre-primary education." Just two global treaties explicitly reference education prior to primary school. The
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Primary (Elemental or Fundamental) Education. This shall be compulsory and free for any child regardless of their nationality, gender, place of birth, or any other discrimination. Upon ratifying the
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is still an obstacle to universal access to education. Conservative attitudes towards the female gender role challenge women's and girls' ability to fully exercise their right to education.
477:, states agree that access to "public pre-school educational institutions" shall not be denied due to the parents’ or child's "irregular situation with respect to stay." Less explicitly, the 505:, their purpose is to offer states and other actors a reference frame for addressing tensions and questions related to the involvement in education of private and commercial entities. 1595:
The protection of the right to education by international law : including a systematic analysis of Article 13 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights
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of education can have negative effects resulting from insufficient or inadequate monitoring and regulation by the public authorities (schools without licences, hiring of untrained
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and further passing on the social, cultural, spiritual and philosophical values of the particular community. The wider meaning of education has been recognised in Article 1(a) of
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laws were enacted to limit the number of hours per day children could be employed, to ensure children would attend school. States also became involved in the legal regulation of
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in Article 1(2) as: "all types and levels of education, (including such) access to education, the standard and quality of education, and the conditions under which it is given."
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At the University Level, Education should be provided according to capacity. That is, anyone who meets the necessary education standards should be able to go to university.
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Both secondary and higher education shall be made accessible "by every appropriate means, and in particular by the progressive introduction of free education".
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is the access to formal institutional instructions. Generally, international instruments use the term in this sense and the right to education, as protected by
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Recommendation concerning Education for International Understanding, Co-operation and Peace and Education relating to Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
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states that everyone has the right to education, hence the right applies to all individuals, although children are considered as the main beneficiaries.
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Vasconcelos, C. P. (2015). HE NAMED ME MALALA: Malala's Voice, Vision, and Leadership. The International Journal of Servant-Leadership, 11(1), 497-510.
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states that the right to education is recognized as a human right and is understood to establish an entitlement to education. According to the
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Education is also transformative for the state and society. As one of the most important mechanisms by which social groups, in particular
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According to Indian constitution under 86th Amendment act 2002, There is right to free and compulsory education up to 6–14 years of age.
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accessible to all with the progressive introduction of free secondary education, as well as an obligation to develop equitable access to
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The Human Rights Measurement Initiative measures the right to education for countries around the world, based on their level of income.
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convenient. Education should be affordable to all, with textbooks, supplies and uniforms provided to students at no additional costs.
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and the right to an education. By returning to the school before the pandemic was fully under control, students were exposed to the
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What is considered a human right is in some cases controversial; not all the topics listed are universally accepted as human rights
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Chandasiri, O. (2020). The Covid-19: impact on education. Journal of Asian and African Social Science and Humanities, 6(2), 38-42.
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Bray, M.; Kuo, O. (2014). "Regulating Private Tutoring for Public Good. Policy options for supplementary education in Asia".
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A Comissão Futuros da Educação da Unesco apela ao planejamento antecipado contra o aumento das desigualdades após a COVID-19
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Allow for the transmission of culture, values, identity, languages, and customs from one generation to the next;
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In the year 2019, an estimated 260 million children did not have access to school education on a global scale.
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With Millions Out of School, the Countdown Begins to Get All Children into Quality, Accessible Education
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With Millions Out of School, the Countdown Begins to Get All Children into Quality, Accessible Education
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Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
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of the eighteenth and nineteenth century, education was the responsibility of parents and the
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Confronting the shadow education system. What government policies for what private tutoring?
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A number of international NGOs and charities work to realise the right to education using a
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and hence not a generic guide to how the right to education is treated under national law.
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Investing against Evidence: The Global State of Early Childhood Care and Education​
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Article 13 (2) (a) to (c), International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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U.S. soldiers and school children at the Regional Institute of Active Learning in Bahrain
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requires that "States Parties shall ensure an inclusive education system at all levels."
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presented themselves as factors of vulnerability in the access to basic rights such as
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requirements, the parents as the ‘first educators’, and professional educators, namely
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The realization of the right to education on a national level may be achieved through
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and international documents generally omit references to education at this level. The
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Pandemia da Covid 19: refletindo as vulnerabilidades a luz do gênero, raça e classe.
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Pandemia da Covid 19: refletindo as vulnerabilidades a luz do gênero, raça e classe.
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Investing against Evidence: The Global State of Early Childhood Care and Education
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CERC Monograph Series in Comparative and International Education and Development
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Gomes, C. A., Oliveira, S., Vázquez-Justo, S. E., & Costa-Lobo, C. (2020).
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The Human Right to Education: Definition, Research and Annotated Bibliography
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the privileged subject of the right to education has the duty to comply with
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Sheppard, Bede (30 May 2022). "It's Time to Expand the Right to Education".
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right to access education became a global movement through the activism of
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Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
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Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
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In 2021, the new total of out-of-school children reached 250 million, and
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Encourage sustainable development, including respect for the environment.
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requires states to ensure equality for girls "in pre-school." And in the
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UNESCO (2014). "Teaching and Learning: Achieving quality for all".
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and the sense of its dignity, and shall strengthen the respect for
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Encourage participation and inclusion in decision-making processes;
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Privatisation of Education: Global Trends of Human Rights Impacts
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Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Article 24
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The main role of education within a society and the state is to:
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Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (9 July 2019).
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The role of education for individuals, the society and the state
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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The right to education has been reaffirmed in the 1960 UNESCO
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law
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is a period demanding special care and assistance . The 1959
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In , Article 2 of the first Protocol of 20 March 1952 to the
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Secondary (or Elementary, Technical and Professional in the
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States must provide free primary education within two years.
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Rethinking Education: Towards a global common good?​
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Revista Internacional de Educación para la Justicia Social
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Distribution of free textbooks to children in a school in
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The rights to education are separated into three levels:
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children not attending school, are girls and young women.
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The right to education is reflected in article 26 of the
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work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO. Text taken from
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Dias, Érika & Pinto, Fátima Cunha Ferreira. (2020).
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in a number of international conventions, including the
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As lutas femininas por educação, igualdade e cidadania.
955:) Education must be generally available and accessible. 782:
of these welfare entitlements. This was in contrast to
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in Strasbourg has applied this norm for example in the
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education. Globally, during the pandemic, markers of
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African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
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Emory International Law Review, Vol. 34, No. 3, 2020.
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The impact of privatization on the right to education
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Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
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Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
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Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
608:, but is not necessarily the standard used in every 5898: 5825: 5731: 5708: 5627: 5501: 5375: 5348: 5300: 5262: 5004: 4922: 4882: 4624: 4538: 4513: 4232: 3860: 3690: 3637: 3459: 3312: 3284: 3180: 3053: 2858: 2400:
Rethinking Education: Towards a global common good?
1483: 1481: 1436:"Article 26, Universal Declaration of Human Rights" 777:The nineteenth century also saw the development of 720:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
3205:Freedom from involuntary female genital mutilation 2757:, 38-39, Marope, P.T.M., Kaga, Y., UNESCO. UNESCO. 2681:Ensaio: Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação 1737:Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (2021). 1490:A Human Rights-Based Approach to Education for All 2801:Refugee Education in an International Perspective 2687:(108), 545-554. Consultado em 01 de maio de 2021. 2098: 2096: 2068: 2066: 1833:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. pp. 226–227. 1704:European Committe of Social Rights (March 2020). 922:Manila Science High School in Manila, Philippines 634:– funded by governments, education is universal, 627:The 4As have been further elaborated as follows: 2703:. v. 25, n. 9. Consultado em 01 de maio de 2021. 2157:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. 1975:"Right to education – What is it? Acceptability" 1953:"Right to education – What is it? Accessibility" 1307:(1992 AIR 1858) or (AIR 1992 SC 2100), in India. 766:. The constitution also provided for freedom of 2796:UN Special Rapporteur on the right to education 2215:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. pp. 19–20. 2049:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. pp. 21–22. 1997:"Right to education – What is it? Adaptability" 1906:"Right to education – What is it? Availability" 1724:African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights 994:Geography in Montessori Early Childhood at QAIS 739:and established minimum educational standards. 543:Convention against Discrimination in Education 499:African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights 381: states that have signed, but not ratified 1065:demanded by private providers could undermine 906:Overcome persistent and entrenched challenges; 407:Convention against Discrimination in Education 3251: 2828: 294: 8: 5924:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 2765: This article incorporates text from a 2743: This article incorporates text from a 2721: This article incorporates text from a 1882:. Right to Education project. Archived from 1210:Abidjan Principles on the Right to Education 486:Abidjan Principles on the Right to Education 430:African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights 2873:Freedom from arbitrary arrest and detention 2242:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 20. 2109:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 23. 2079:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 22. 1806:. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. p. 19. 5815: 5617: 5365: 4992: 4612: 4220: 4209: 4140: 4135: 4106: 4101: 4065: 4060: 4047: 4042: 4008: 4003: 3990: 3985: 3956: 3951: 3925: 3911: 3274: 3258: 3244: 3236: 2835: 2821: 2813: 1383:"Right to education - HRMI Rights Tracker" 1325:United Nations Treaty Collections (2021). 1037:early childhood care and initial education 301: 287: 39: 2547: 2545: 2533:Revista brasileira de estudos pedagógicos 887:Foster democratic and peaceful societies; 503:Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 2747:work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO ( 2725:work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO ( 1430: 1428: 997: 821: 3087:Right to an adequate standard of living 2638:(3e). Consultado em 01 de maio de 2021. 1797: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1597:. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 1508:"Convention on the Rights of the Child" 1317: 1255:History of childhood care and education 216: 140: 49: 42: 2888:Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment 2443:EFA Global Monitoring Report 2013-2014 2290: 2288: 1852: 1850: 1013:Declaration of the Rights of the Child 537:international human rights instruments 36:Syrian Refugee students, Lebanon, 2016 2454: 2452: 2393: 2391: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2172: 976:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 935:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 817:International human rights law (IHRL) 711:ideals underlining both revolutions. 610:international human rights instrument 554:A student teaching other students in 419:Convention on the Rights of the Child 395:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 7: 2578:from the original on 11 October 2012 2136:. Infobase Publishing. p. 596. 1928:"Understanding education as a right" 1220:Economic, social and cultural rights 884:Promote sustainable economic growth; 716:American Declaration of Independence 681:rights-based approach to development 5970: 2772:Right to education handbook​ 2609:. Consultado em 01 de maio de 2021. 2375:Right to Education Project (2014). 2133:Encyclopedia of World Constitutions 1583:European Social Charter, Article 10 495:European Committee of Social Rights 491:United Nations Human Rights Council 441:European Convention on Human Rights 2629:A Covid-19 e o Direito à Educação. 2275:"unhchr Resources and Information" 929:does not protect the right to pre- 826:The multiple benefits of education 436:recognize the right to education. 333:for all, an obligation to develop 25: 3008:Right to refuse medical treatment 2696:Estrela, Fernanda Matheus et al. 2660:Estrela, Fernanda Matheus et al. 2568:"Diary of a Pakistani schoolgirl" 2304:. Paris, UNESCO. pp. 38–39. 2295:Marope, P.T.M.; Kaga, Y. (2015). 1496:. UNESCO/UNICEF. 2007. p. 7. 1304:Mohini Jain v. State of Karnataka 1041:International Labour Organization 387: states that have not signed 5969: 5960: 5959: 5947: 5483:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4977: 4968: 4967: 4525:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 4295:Democratic Republic of the Congo 4189: 2760: 2738: 2716: 2406:. UNESCO. 2015. pp. 74–75. 2554:"Education and gender equality" 1131:, activist for female education 986:Right to education for children 896:Help build a national identity; 893:Encourage a rich cultural life; 5640:Federated States of Micronesia 4935:British Indian Ocean Territory 3220:Sexual and reproductive health 3117:Right to a healthy environment 2775:, 277, UNESCO, UNESCO. UNESCO. 2605:UNESCO (16 de abril de 2020). 1762:Nordic Journal of Human Rights 584:European Court of Human Rights 449:European Court of Human Rights 1: 3137:Right to public participation 2786:Right for Education in Africa 2701:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 2665:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 2430:. Paris, UNESCO-WEEPIE. 2009. 2236:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 2209:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 2103:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 2073:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 2043:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 1827:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 1802:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2005). 1774:10.1080/18918131.2022.2071401 1593:Beiter, Klaus Dieter (2006). 1285:Universal access to education 1067:universal access to education 651:universal access to education 428:In Africa, both the 1981 the 5608:United States Virgin Islands 3157:Right to science and culture 2749:license statement/permission 2727:license statement/permission 1999:. Right to Education project 1977:. Right to Education project 1955:. Right to Education project 1908:. Right to Education project 1860:. Right to Education project 803:Education in all its forms ( 325:which recognizes a right to 5370:Education in North America 2983:Right to keep and bear arms 2893:Freedom from discrimination 2188:. UNESCO. 31 January 2019. 2185:Right to education handbook 1024:and fundamental freedoms. 6022: 5820:Education in South America 1932:Right to Education Project 1362:humanrightsmeasurement.org 1270:Open educational resources 1044:General Assembly in 1959. 874:, and cultural interests. 842:to generation, passing on 758:, the constitution of the 5941: 5583:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 4963: 4219: 4208: 4184: 4138: 4104: 4063: 4045: 4006: 3988: 3954: 3930:Early childhood education 3923: 3910: 3273: 3147:Right to rest and leisure 2851: 2791:Right to Education UNESCO 2735:, 74-75, UNESCO. UNESCO. 2481:10.1007/s11159-016-9531-3 1706:"European Social Charter" 1031:(EFA) adopted in 1990 in 1027:The World Declaration on 731:compulsory. Furthermore, 361:International legal basis 317:has been recognized as a 5791:Northern Mariana Islands 5603:Turks and Caicos Islands 4684:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 4280:Central African Republic 3162:Right to social security 3127:Right to Internet access 3072:Equal pay for equal work 2958:Presumption of innocence 2678:A Educação e a Covid-19. 2552:UNESCO (25 April 2013). 2130:Gerhard Robbers (2007). 591:Assessment of fulfilment 459:guarantees the right to 5756:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 4945:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3038:right to be a candidate 2868:Equality before the law 2502:Staufer, Brian (2020). 1412:claiminghumanrights.org 1340:Staufer, Brian (2020). 457:European Social Charter 453:Belgian linguistic case 270:Participant observation 265:Multivariate statistics 98:International education 5533:British Virgin Islands 5047:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2898:Freedom of information 2883:Freedom of association 1235:Educational technology 1184: 1132: 1106: 1003: 995: 923: 827: 755:Paulskirchenverfassung 718:(1776) nor the French 691:In Europe, before the 687:Historical development 600: 580: 558: 529: 403: 390: 37: 6001:Human rights by issue 5734:and other territories 5473:Saint Kitts and Nevis 4440:São Tomé and Príncipe 4300:Republic of the Congo 3210:Intersex human rights 3018:Right of self-defense 2973:Right to a fair trial 1346:. Humans Right Watch. 1290:World Education Forum 1179: 1127: 1117:In the 21st century, 1096: 1001: 993: 921: 825: 793:Second Bill of Rights 714:However, neither the 598: 576: 553: 524: 399: 368: 230:Conversation analysis 35: 5622:Education in Oceania 4998:Education in Europe 4859:United Arab Emirates 4226:Education in Africa 3449:Instructional design 3097:Right to development 2978:Right to family life 2928:Freedom from torture 2913:Freedom from slavery 2528:Almeida, J. (2000). 1250:Freedom of education 972:compulsory education 966:Compulsory education 838:are maintained from 618:compulsory education 461:vocational education 455:. Article 10 of the 375: states parties 250:Factorial experiment 44:Educational research 5488:Trinidad and Tobago 5383:Antigua and Barbuda 5263:States with limited 4886:limited recognition 4515:States with limited 4214:Education by region 3940:Secondary education 3852:Teaching philosophy 3755:Pedagogical pattern 3698:21st century skills 3677:Religious education 3320:Aims and objectives 2908:Freedom of religion 2903:Freedom of movement 2878:Freedom of assembly 2860:Civil and political 2751:). Text taken from 2729:). Text taken from 2574:. 19 January 2009. 2473:2016IREdu..62..239M 2355:bbcrecordlondon.com 2351:"BBC Record London" 789:Soviet Constitution 705:American Revolution 606:Katarina Tomasevski 335:secondary education 123:Religious education 5954:Schools portal 5423:Dominican Republic 4618:Education in Asia 3945:Tertiary education 3883:Learning resources 3374:Education sciences 3225:Right to sexuality 3102:Right to education 3028:Security of person 2923:Freedom of thought 1230:Educational equity 1185: 1133: 1107: 1099:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 1004: 996: 924: 828: 601: 559: 530: 510:Human Rights Watch 391: 315:right to education 235:Discourse analysis 141:Curricular domains 63:Education sciences 58:Curriculum studies 38: 18:Right to Education 5983: 5982: 5937: 5936: 5933: 5932: 5905:other territories 5814: 5813: 5806:Wallis and Futuna 5751:Clipperton Island 5709:Associated states 5616: 5615: 5505:other territories 5364: 5363: 4991: 4990: 4928:other territories 4611: 4610: 4542:other territories 4315:Equatorial Guinea 4204: 4203: 4179: 4178: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4169: 4166: 4165: 4161: 4160: 4098: 4097: 4093: 4092: 4089: 4088: 4084: 4083: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4033: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4024: 3982: 3981: 3977: 3976: 3935:Primary education 3906: 3905: 3795:Dialogic learning 3765:Teacher retention 3718:Critical thinking 3713:Class arrangement 3682:Special education 3357:Standardized test 3340:Course evaluation 3233: 3232: 3132:Right to property 3092:Right to clothing 3077:Fair remuneration 3045:Right to homeland 2993:Right to petition 2918:Freedom of speech 2413:978-92-3-100088-1 2311:978-92-3-100113-0 2195:978-92-3-100305-9 2143:978-0-8160-6078-8 1604:978-90-04-14704-1 1387:rightstracker.org 1260:Lifelong learning 1119:gender inequality 1097:Girls' school in 1089:Social inequality 1033:Jomtien, Thailand 1029:Education for All 1018:human personality 931:primary education 927:International law 561:In a wider sense 545:defines education 346:social inequality 331:primary education 311: 310: 128:Teacher education 108:Special education 103:School counseling 16:(Redirected from 6013: 6006:Education rights 5996:Education policy 5973: 5972: 5963: 5962: 5952: 5951: 5950: 5925: 5913:Falkland Islands 5827:Sovereign states 5816: 5796:Pitcairn Islands 5766:French Polynesia 5746:Christmas Island 5675:Papua New Guinea 5655:Marshall Islands 5628:Sovereign states 5618: 5573:Saint Barthélemy 5503:Dependencies and 5376:Sovereign states 5366: 5301:Dependencies and 5005:Sovereign states 4993: 4981: 4971: 4970: 4940:Christmas Island 4626:Sovereign states 4613: 4603: 4602:(United Kingdom) 4598:Tristan da Cunha 4594:Ascension Island 4586: 4573: 4564: 4540:Dependencies and 4233:Sovereign states 4221: 4210: 4193: 4141: 4136: 4111:Higher education 4107: 4102: 4066: 4061: 4052:Secondary school 4048: 4043: 4009: 4004: 3991: 3986: 3957: 3952: 3926: 3912: 3840:Student-centered 3825:Phenomenon-based 3815:Peer instruction 3780:Blended learning 3703:Bloom's taxonomy 3667:Gifted education 3662:Education reform 3494:Computer science 3275: 3260: 3253: 3246: 3237: 3122:Right to housing 3056:Economic, social 3003:Right to protest 2998:Right to privacy 2837: 2830: 2823: 2814: 2764: 2742: 2720: 2704: 2694: 2688: 2674: 2668: 2658: 2652: 2648: 2639: 2625: 2619: 2616: 2610: 2603: 2597: 2594: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2583: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2549: 2540: 2526: 2520: 2516: 2510: 2509: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2456: 2447: 2446: 2445:. Paris, UNESCO. 2438: 2432: 2431: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2405: 2395: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2326:"Philanthropist" 2322: 2316: 2315: 2303: 2292: 2283: 2282: 2271: 2265: 2260: 2254: 2253: 2233: 2227: 2226: 2206: 2200: 2199: 2180: 2167: 2166: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2100: 2091: 2090: 2070: 2061: 2060: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2015: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2004: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1949: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1924: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1854: 1845: 1844: 1824: 1818: 1817: 1799: 1786: 1785: 1757: 1746: 1745: 1743: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1701: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1657: 1651: 1650: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1623: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1590: 1584: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1556: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1516: 1515: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1485: 1476: 1475: 1474:on 3 March 2012. 1470:. 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4035: 4026: 4018: 4013: 3997: 3978: 3970: 3963: 3919: 3902: 3856: 3775:Active learning 3770:Teaching method 3745:Learning theory 3686: 3652:Autodidacticism 3647:Adult education 3633: 3574:Performing arts 3455: 3362:Teacher quality 3352:Standards-based 3308: 3280: 3269: 3264: 3234: 3229: 3200:Family planning 3185: 3176: 3152:Right of return 3112:Right to health 3060: 3057: 3049: 3013:Right to resist 2963:Right of asylum 2854: 2847: 2841: 2782: 2713: 2708: 2707: 2695: 2691: 2675: 2671: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2642: 2626: 2622: 2617: 2613: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2581: 2579: 2566: 2565: 2561: 2551: 2550: 2543: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2513: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2458: 2457: 2450: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2414: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2389: 2381: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2334: 2332: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2312: 2301: 2294: 2293: 2286: 2273: 2272: 2268: 2261: 2257: 2250: 2235: 2234: 2230: 2223: 2208: 2207: 2203: 2196: 2182: 2181: 2170: 2156: 2155: 2151: 2144: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2117: 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the 2006 389: 388: 384: 382: 378: 376: 372: 363: 307: 245:Factor analysis 189:Performing arts 164:Early childhood 133:Teaching method 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6019: 6017: 6009: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5988: 5987: 5981: 5980: 5978: 5977: 5967: 5957: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5935: 5934: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5927: 5920: 5915: 5909: 5907: 5899: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5831: 5829: 5823: 5822: 5819: 5812: 5811: 5809: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5786:Norfolk Island 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5741:American Samoa 5737: 5735: 5729: 5728: 5726: 5725: 5720: 5714: 5712: 5711:of New Zealand 5706: 5705: 5703: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5631: 5629: 5625: 5624: 5621: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5593:Sint Eustatius 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5538:Cayman Islands 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5509: 5507: 5502: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5379: 5377: 5373: 5372: 5369: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5356:European Union 5352: 5350: 5349:Other entities 5346: 5345: 5343: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5306: 5304: 5303:other entities 5298: 5297: 5295: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5268: 5266: 5260: 5259: 5257: 5256: 5254:United Kingdom 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5067:Czech Republic 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5008: 5006: 5002: 5001: 4996: 4989: 4988: 4986: 4985: 4975: 4964: 4961: 4960: 4958: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4931: 4929: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4890: 4888: 4880: 4879: 4877: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4630: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4616: 4609: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4587: 4574: 4565: 4551:Canary Islands 4547: 4546: 4544: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4533: 4532: 4527: 4521: 4519: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4236: 4234: 4230: 4229: 4224: 4217: 4216: 4213: 4206: 4205: 4202: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4186: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4163: 4159: 4157: 4156: 4149: 4139: 4132: 4131: 4120: 4115: 4105: 4099: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4090: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4080: 4079: 4074: 4064: 4057: 4056: 4046: 4040: 4037: 4036: 4032: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4021: 4020: 4015: 4007: 4000: 3999: 3995:Primary school 3989: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3975: 3973: 3972: 3965: 3955: 3948: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3924: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3908: 3907: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3864: 3862: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3854: 3849: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3741: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3708:Cognitive load 3705: 3700: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3643: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3465: 3463: 3457: 3456: 3454: 3453: 3452: 3451: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3379:Evidence-based 3376: 3371: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3343: 3342: 3327: 3322: 3316: 3314: 3313:By perspective 3310: 3309: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3290: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3278: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3263: 3262: 3255: 3248: 3240: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3191: 3189: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3174: 3169: 3167:Right to water 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3142:Right of reply 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3067:Digital rights 3063: 3061: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3047: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3030: 3025: 3023:Right to truth 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2864: 2862: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2842: 2840: 2839: 2832: 2825: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2804: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2781: 2780:External links 2778: 2777: 2776: 2758: 2736: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2689: 2669: 2667:. v. 25, n. 9. 2653: 2640: 2620: 2611: 2598: 2589: 2559: 2541: 2521: 2511: 2494: 2448: 2433: 2419: 2412: 2387: 2367: 2342: 2330:Rohit N Shetty 2317: 2310: 2284: 2266: 2255: 2248: 2228: 2221: 2201: 2194: 2168: 2149: 2142: 2122: 2115: 2092: 2085: 2062: 2055: 2035: 2010: 1988: 1966: 1944: 1919: 1897: 1871: 1846: 1839: 1819: 1812: 1787: 1747: 1729: 1726:. 14 May 2019. 1711: 1696: 1670: 1652: 1634: 1610: 1603: 1585: 1576: 1551: 1526: 1517: 1499: 1477: 1459: 1441: 1424: 1399: 1374: 1349: 1332: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1245:Free education 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1149: 1146: 1142:Nobel laureate 1140:, a Pakistani 1114: 1111: 1090: 1087: 1053: 1050: 987: 984: 967: 964: 960: 959: 956: 949: 915: 914:Implementation 912: 911: 910: 907: 904: 901:social justice 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 800: 797: 764:home education 688: 685: 677: 676: 670: 664: 644: 641:drinking water 592: 589: 518: 515: 383: 377: 371: 370: 362: 359: 348:major cause. 309: 308: 306: 305: 298: 291: 283: 280: 279: 278: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 240:Evidence-based 237: 232: 227: 219: 218: 214: 213: 212: 211: 206: 201: 199:Social science 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 143: 142: 138: 137: 136: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 90: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 52: 51: 47: 46: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6018: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5993: 5991: 5976: 5968: 5966: 5958: 5956: 5955: 5944: 5943: 5940: 5926: 5921: 5919: 5918:French Guiana 5916: 5914: 5911: 5910: 5908: 5902: 5897: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5817: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5781:New Caledonia 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5761:Easter Island 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5738: 5736: 5730: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5707: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5630: 5626: 5619: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5500: 5494: 5493:United States 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5380: 5378: 5374: 5367: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5347: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5315:Faroe Islands 5313: 5311: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5299: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5287:South Ossetia 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5269: 5267: 5261: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5139:Liechtenstein 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4994: 4984: 4980: 4976: 4974: 4966: 4965: 4962: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4925: 4921: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4909:South Ossetia 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4881: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4614: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4588: 4582: 4578: 4575: 4569: 4566: 4560: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4545: 4537: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4512: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4355:Guinea-Bissau 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4222: 4218: 4211: 4207: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4187: 4183: 4158: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4145:Undergraduate 4143: 4142: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4100: 4081: 4075: 4071: 4070:Middle school 4068: 4067: 4062: 4059: 4058: 4053: 4050: 4049: 4044: 4041: 4022: 4016: 4011: 4010: 4005: 4002: 4001: 3996: 3993: 3992: 3987: 3984: 3974: 3969: 3966: 3962: 3959: 3958: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3922: 3918: 3913: 3909: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3859: 3853: 3850: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3835:Project-based 3833: 3831: 3830:Problem-based 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3790:Demonstration 3788: 3786: 3785:Contemplative 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3725: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3695: 3693: 3689: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3672:Homeschooling 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3519:Environmental 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3458: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3444:Instructional 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3347:Psychometrics 3345: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3311: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3287: 3283: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3261: 3256: 3254: 3249: 3247: 3242: 3241: 3238: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3183: 3179: 3173: 3172:Right to work 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3107:Right to food 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3052: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2988:Right to life 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2857: 2850: 2846: 2838: 2833: 2831: 2826: 2824: 2819: 2818: 2815: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2779: 2774: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2750: 2746: 2741: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2728: 2724: 2719: 2715: 2714: 2710: 2702: 2699: 2693: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2679: 2673: 2670: 2666: 2663: 2657: 2654: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2630: 2624: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2608: 2602: 2599: 2593: 2590: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2563: 2560: 2555: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2525: 2522: 2515: 2512: 2507: 2506: 2498: 2495: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2455: 2453: 2449: 2444: 2437: 2434: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2415: 2409: 2402: 2401: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2380: 2379: 2371: 2368: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2343: 2331: 2327: 2321: 2318: 2313: 2307: 2300: 2299: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2279:ww1.unhchr.ch 2276: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2259: 2256: 2251: 2249:9789004147041 2245: 2241: 2240: 2232: 2229: 2224: 2222:9789004147041 2218: 2214: 2213: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2191: 2187: 2186: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2169: 2164: 2160: 2153: 2150: 2145: 2139: 2135: 2134: 2126: 2123: 2118: 2116:9789004147041 2112: 2108: 2107: 2099: 2097: 2093: 2088: 2086:9789004147041 2082: 2078: 2077: 2069: 2067: 2063: 2058: 2056:9789004147041 2052: 2048: 2047: 2039: 2036: 2024: 2020: 2014: 2011: 1998: 1992: 1989: 1976: 1970: 1967: 1954: 1948: 1945: 1933: 1929: 1923: 1920: 1907: 1901: 1898: 1885: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1859: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1842: 1840:9789004147041 1836: 1832: 1831: 1823: 1820: 1815: 1813:90-04-14704-7 1809: 1805: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1740: 1733: 1730: 1725: 1721: 1715: 1712: 1707: 1700: 1697: 1685: 1681: 1674: 1671: 1666: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1606: 1600: 1596: 1589: 1586: 1580: 1577: 1565: 1561: 1555: 1552: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1513: 1509: 1503: 1500: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1473: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1455: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1437: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1413: 1409: 1403: 1400: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1363: 1359: 1353: 1350: 1345: 1344: 1336: 1333: 1328: 1321: 1318: 1311: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1120: 1112: 1110: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1071:social groups 1068: 1063: 1059: 1058:privatization 1051: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1000: 992: 985: 983: 981: 977: 973: 965: 963: 957: 954: 950: 947: 943: 942: 941: 938: 936: 932: 928: 920: 913: 908: 905: 902: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 879: 878: 875: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 824: 820: 818: 814: 810: 806: 798: 796: 794: 790: 785: 780: 775: 773: 769: 765: 761: 760:German Empire 757: 756: 750: 747: 746: 740: 738: 734: 730: 725: 721: 717: 712: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 693:Enlightenment 686: 684: 682: 674: 671: 668: 667:Acceptability 665: 661: 657: 652: 648: 647:Accessibility 645: 642: 637: 633: 630: 629: 628: 625: 623: 619: 613: 611: 607: 597: 590: 588: 585: 579: 575: 573: 569: 564: 557: 552: 548: 546: 542: 538: 534: 528: 523: 516: 514: 511: 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 487: 482: 480: 476: 472: 467: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 437: 435: 432:and the 1990 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 402: 398: 396: 367: 360: 358: 355: 354: 349: 347: 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 304: 299: 297: 292: 290: 285: 284: 282: 281: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 260:Meta-analysis 258: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 222: 221: 220: 215: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 146: 145: 144: 139: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 101: 99: 96: 94: 91: 88: 84: 81: 79: 76: 74: 71: 69: 66: 64: 61: 59: 56: 55: 54: 53: 48: 45: 41: 34: 30: 19: 5945: 5901:Dependencies 5732:Dependencies 5718:Cook Islands 5598:Sint Maarten 5578:Saint Martin 5292:Transnistria 4924:Dependencies 4854:Turkmenistan 4819:Saudi Arabia 4590:Saint Helena 4561:   4465:South Africa 4455:Sierra Leone 4260:Burkina Faso 4152:Postgraduate 3968:Kindergarten 3820:Personalized 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