Knowledge (XXG)

Rio Abiseo National Park

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There are at least seven climate zones in the park, including montane forest, tropical alpine forest, montane rainforest, high Andean grasslands (puna), and dry forest. Rainfall ranges from 20 to 80 inches (2.0 m) per annum. The montane cloud forest, composing most of the park area, is a
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high-altitude rainforest with short trees, moss and lichen. This ecosystem occurs above the altitude of about 2,300 meters (7,550 ft). High humidity is constant and rain falls throughout the year, particularly at the higher elevations. The soil is acidic.
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rivers, the park has an area of approximately 2,745.2 square kilometres. The park covers 70% of the Abiseo river basin. Elevations reach as high as 4,200 meters (13,780 ft) above sea level and as low as 350 m (1,150 ft).
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a series of cliff tombs discovered by Pataz villagers in the early 1970s. Gran Pajatén, Los Pinchudos and other archaeological remains identified in the park are usually attributed to the
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There are 980 known species of plants documented in the highlands of the park, 13 of which are endemic, and 5000 species of plants in the area of the Rio Abiseo.
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archaeological sites. Since 1986, the park has not been open to tourism due to the fragile nature of both the natural and archaeological environment.
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that the area gained national park status and was placed on the list of World Heritage Sites in 1983.
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The most famous archaeological site in the Rio Abiseo park is
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UNESCO World Heritage Site in Latin America and the Caribbean
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pronounced it as Natural and Cultural Heritage of Humanity (
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10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2
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(2001). 599:SERNANP info page about Rio Abiseo National Park 59: 917: 725: 677:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T6291A47441122.en 8: 924: 910: 902: 732: 718: 710: 15: 1330:Aledaño Bocatoma del Canal Nuevo Imperial 1175:System of Islands, Islets and Guano Sites 796:Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa 675: 632: 557:Iperu, tourist information and assistance 131:274,520 ha (1,059.9 sq mi) 1535:Tourist attractions in San MartĂ­n Region 705:Bibliography of current research in RANP 518: 314: 573: 982:Ichigkat Muja – Cordillera del Condor 220: 208: 198: 188: 176: 168: 159: 7: 754:List of World Heritage Sites in Peru 523:Anthropomorphic frieze on a wall of 71: 1525:Protected areas established in 1983 663:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 348:Other fauna in the park includes: 14: 1150:Pampa Galeras – Barbara D'Achille 652:Superina, M.; Abba, A.M. (2014). 287:The park protects three distinct 816: 695:UNESCO: Rio Abiseo National Park 58: 51: 38: 184:Latin America and the Caribbean 134: 1530:Geography of San MartĂ­n Region 807:Qhapaq Ă‘an, Andean Road System 245:Parque Nacional del RĂ­o Abiseo 139:August 11, 1983 (by 064-83-AG) 1: 1520:World Heritage Sites in Peru 790:Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca 343:critically endangered status 1540:1983 establishments in Peru 1468:Puya Raymondi - Titankayocc 1446:Regional Conservation Areas 371:White-fronted spider monkey 331:yellow-tailed woolly monkey 303:at the highest elevations. 1556: 1482:Private Conservation Areas 582:"Rio Abiseo National Park" 477:Hairy long-nosed armadillo 399:Three-striped night monkey 299:at middle elevations, and 163:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1216:Bosques Nublados de Udima 869: 813: 751: 700:Protected areas programme 301:Cordillera Central páramo 229: 46: 37: 23: 861:Rio Abiseo National Park 499:Phacellodomus berlepschi 472:Cebus albifrons cuscinus 237:Rio Abiseo National Park 173:RĂ­o Abiseo National Park 19:Rio Abiseo National Park 1165:Salinas y Aguada Blanca 933:Protected areas of Peru 834:Huascarán National Park 785:Historic Centre of Lima 421:Hippocamelus antisensis 1515:National parks of Peru 1314:Pastaza–Morona–Marañon 1304:Alexander von Humboldt 854:Historic Sanctuary of 547:during the mid-1980s. 545:University of Colorado 528: 505:Yellow-browed toucanet 468:White-fronted capuchin 326: 244: 195:Mixed: iii, vii, ix, x 1355:San MatĂ­as–San Carlos 522: 485:Yellow-crowned amazon 362:Venezuelan red howler 318: 295:at lower elevations, 293:Ucayali moist forests 267:Geography and climate 1082:Historic Sanctuaries 1026:National Sanctuaries 792:and Pampas de Jumana 741:World Heritage Sites 670:: e.T6291A47441122. 489:Amazona ochrocephala 275:of Peru between the 251:department of Peru. 247:) is located in the 1058:Manglares de Tumbes 1043:Cordillera de Colán 1017:Yanachaga-ChemillĂ©n 776:Archaeological Site 770:Archaeological Zone 586:protectedplanet.net 541:Chachapoyas culture 431:Agouti tazcanowskii 257:World Heritage Site 144:Governing body 108: /  1463:Tamshiyacu Tahuayo 1392:Algarrobal El Moro 1323:Protection Forests 1225:Landscape Reserves 1120:Allpahuayo-Mishana 1099:Pampas de Ayacucho 1073:Tabaconas Namballe 1002:Sierra del Divisor 839:Manu National Park 529: 453:Tremarctos ornatus 366:Alouatta seniculus 357:Penelope montagnii 335:Oreonax flavicauda 327: 170:Official name 1497: 1496: 1350:Puquio Santa Rosa 1246:Communal Reserves 1237:Nor Yauyos-Cochas 1211:Pantanos de Villa 1113:National Reserves 957:Cerros de Amotape 899: 898: 403:Aotus trivirgatus 394:Sarcoramphus papa 324:Sarcoramphus papa 273:San MartĂ­n Region 233: 232: 85:San MartĂ­n Region 81:Huicungo District 1547: 1510:IUCN Category II 1437:Santiago-Comaina 1402:Bosque de Zárate 1309:Mariscal Cáceres 1297:National Forests 1199:Wildlife Refuges 1053:Lagunas de MejĂ­a 926: 919: 912: 903: 821: 820: 734: 727: 720: 711: 682: 681: 679: 649: 643: 642: 637:. Archived from 636: 610: 604: 603: 596: 590: 589: 578: 437:Southern pochard 429:or punatuacher, 375:Ateles belzebuth 123: 122: 120: 119: 118: 113: 112:7.750°S 77.250°W 109: 106: 105: 104: 101: 62: 61: 55: 42: 16: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1500: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1489:Qosqoccahuarina 1477: 1441: 1380: 1359: 1318: 1292: 1241: 1220: 1194: 1108: 1104:Bosque de PĂłmac 1077: 1021: 962:Cordillera Azul 935: 930: 900: 895: 865: 843: 822: 815: 811: 800:Sacred City of 756: 747: 738: 691: 686: 685: 656:Dasypus pilosus 651: 650: 646: 627:(11): 933–938. 612: 611: 607: 601: 597: 593: 580: 579: 575: 570: 562:Tourism in Peru 553: 517: 493:Russet-mantled 480:Dasypus pilosus 449:Spectacled bear 444:erythrophthalma 417:Peruvian guemal 313: 297:Peruvian Yungas 271:Located in the 269: 165: 156: 117:-7.750; -77.250 116: 114: 110: 107: 102: 99: 97: 95: 94: 79: 68: 67: 66: 65: 64: 63: 33: 12: 11: 5: 1553: 1551: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1502: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1492: 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1007:Tingo MarĂ­a 515:Archaeology 353:Andean guan 213:1990 (14th 210:Inscription 136:Established 115: / 91:Coordinates 1504:Categories 1458:Huacachina 1340:Pagaibamba 1263:Chayu Nain 1253:Amarakaeri 1206:Laquipampa 1089:Chacamarca 997:Rio Abiseo 947:Alto PurĂşs 802:Caral-Supe 620:BioScience 568:References 289:ecoregions 249:San MartĂ­n 222:Extensions 1417:Huayhuash 1371:El Angolo 1335:Alto Mayo 1283:Tuntanain 1258:Asháninka 1232:Cotahuasi 1180:Tambopata 1063:Megantoni 977:Huascarán 875:Argentina 768:Chan Chan 200:Reference 1422:Illescas 1185:Titicaca 1160:Pucacuro 1048:Huayllay 887:Colombia 761:Cultural 551:See also 495:softtail 408:Curassaw 311:Wildlife 281:Huallaga 191:Criteria 179:Location 73:Location 1345:Pui Pui 1288:Yanesha 1268:El Sira 1155:Paracas 1125:Calipuy 1038:Calipuy 967:Cutervo 891:Ecuador 879:Bolivia 827:Natural 339:endemic 277:Marañón 241:Spanish 215:Session 148:SERNANP 103:77°15′W 1407:Khapia 1190:Tumbes 1140:MatsĂ©s 1135:Lachay 1012:Yaguas 992:Otishi 889:, and 774:ChavĂ­n 439:duck, 381:Jaguar 253:UNESCO 100:7°45′S 1397:AncĂłn 1278:PurĂşs 1130:JunĂ­n 1033:Ampay 883:Chile 873:with 848:Mixed 442:Netta 987:Manu 745:Peru 668:2014 329:The 279:and 235:The 225:1992 128:Area 77:Peru 28:II ( 743:in 672:doi 629:doi 204:548 1506:: 885:, 881:, 877:, 666:. 660:. 625:51 623:. 617:. 584:. 497:, 487:, 470:, 461:, 451:, 419:, 410:, 401:, 392:, 383:, 373:, 364:, 355:, 333:, 322:, 291:: 243:: 83:, 925:e 918:t 911:v 733:e 726:t 719:v 680:. 674:: 658:" 654:" 631:: 588:. 527:. 239:( 217:) 32:)

Index

IUCN category
national park

Map showing the location of Rio Abiseo National Park
Peru
Huicungo District
San MartĂ­n Region
7°45′S 77°15′W / 7.750°S 77.250°W / -7.750; -77.250
SERNANP
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Location
Latin America and the Caribbean
Criteria
548
Session
Spanish
San MartĂ­n
UNESCO
World Heritage Site
pre-Columbian
San MartĂ­n Region
Marañón
Huallaga
ecoregions
Ucayali moist forests
Peruvian Yungas
Cordillera Central páramo

King vulture
yellow-tailed woolly monkey

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