Knowledge (XXG)

River Wye, Buckinghamshire

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1391: 38: 390:. In particularly wet years, the source can temporarily change and effectively extend the river by another mile, due to a chalk spring rising above the ground in a field further up the same valley. The River Wye now runs in underground culverts through the centre of High Wycombe. Pann Mill watermill, at the eastern end of Wycombe, is the last remaining watermill on the river. 438:. At this time paper was made from rags and by the end of the eighteenth century more than 150 men were recorded as papermakers in the valley. In 1816 there were 32 paper mills (some of which also milled corn), four which only milled corn and one which was also a saw mill. This was when paper making reached its peak in the valley. However, the introduction of the 461:
Papermaking continued at the Soho and Glory mills till the end of the twentieth century, though the water-mills gave way to steam in the mid-nineteenth century. The Soho mill in Wooburn was the prime supplier of high-grade colour paper till its demise in 1984.
422:. A Court of Survey in 1627 lists six mills running upstream from the boundary with Wooburn Parish: the paper mill, Tredway, Loudwater, Bassetsbury, Chalfonts (Rye) and Bridge. There were by this time at least two 1379: 470:
Shown in order from highest to lowest. Note that Marsh Green to Treadway are on an extra cut parallel to Pan to Loudwater Mills. The number is that given by registration in the eighteenth century.
1372: 1357: 1365: 1196: 363:, England. It takes its name from the town of High Wycombe through which it flows, rather than the town being named after the river, as is more commonly the case. 1552: 1131: 1107: 1083: 1059: 1035: 1011: 987: 963: 939: 915: 891: 867: 843: 819: 795: 771: 747: 723: 700: 676: 653: 630: 607: 583: 559: 535: 511: 208: 1542: 450:. In 1830 there were riots when machine wreckers broke the machines at Ash, Marsh Green and Loudwater. Twenty men were punished by 131: 1146: 1557: 1258: 446:, which produced a continuous roll of paper, led to widespread unemployment and many families went to the cotton mills of 113: 383: 194: 84: 1216: 434:. By 1636 another paper mill had been established in the parish of West Wycombe and by 1656 another at Marsh, below 402:
being operated in the Wye Valley which drops about 220 feet (67 m) in its 10.5-mile (16.9 km) course. The
1487: 431: 20: 1151: 1547: 1349: 451: 1339: 443: 439: 378:, where it is fed from other tributataries such as Hughenden Stream, before emptying into the 1410: 1504: 1446: 1396: 1390: 360: 70: 371: 117: 1536: 1521: 427: 403: 1415: 1326: 1170: 435: 415: 411: 407: 387: 379: 375: 367: 333: 182: 80: 1262: 1498: 1492: 1461: 1451: 1431: 177: 37: 1466: 1441: 1436: 447: 423: 399: 1182: 223: 210: 146: 133: 1456: 419: 455: 60: 43: 1243:
L. John Mayes (1985). "Paper in the Wye Valley". In G T Mandl (ed.).
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Around 10.5 miles (16.9 km) in length, the Wye rises close to
307:
4.40 m/s (155 cu ft/s)25 September 1981
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0.25 m/s (8.8 cu ft/s)25 December 1973
1231: 1514: 1480: 1424: 1403: 406:records eighteen of them in the nine miles between 339: 327: 319: 301: 291: 281: 269: 261: 249: 239: 200: 188: 176: 162: 123: 107: 99: 90: 76: 66: 56: 51: 30: 1261:. Buckinghamshire County Council. Archived from 1373: 8: 684:Rye Mill (Bradshaw's, Sale's, Bowler's, New) 591:Ash or Lane's Mill (Broughton/Wynkle's) (2) 1380: 1366: 1358: 1316: 1197:"The Rye and Holywell Mead (High Wycombe)" 472: 414:. By the seventeenth century there were 1285:"Wooburn and Bourne End Parish Council" 1163: 27: 1183:"About the Wye | Revive the Wye" 7: 1219:River Clean-up Project gets Underway 345:0.31 m/s (11 cu ft/s) 287:1.00 m/s (35 cu ft/s) 19:For other rivers named "Wye", see 14: 1553:Papermaking in the United Kingdom 16:River in Buckinghamshire, England 1389: 755:Wycombe Marsh Mill (Lower Marsh) 36: 1259:"Brief History of High Wycombe" 1147:Tributaries of the River Thames 1043:Prince's Mill (Egham Green) (3) 875:Marsh Green or Upper Marsh Mill 543:Lower, Mill End or Fryer's Mill 202: • coordinates 125: • coordinates 1: 519:Upper, Francis or Little Mill 91:Physical characteristics 1245:Three Hundred Years in Paper 241: • elevation 164: • elevation 1395:Rivers and watercourses of 1333:Next confluence downstream 398:There is a long history of 329: • location 271: • location 190: • location 109: • location 1574: 1345:River Wye, Buckinghamshire 1067:Gunpowder Mill (Jackson's) 923:Treadway Mill (Overshot's) 341: • average 303: • maximum 293: • minimum 283: • average 21:River Wye (disambiguation) 18: 1543:Rivers of Buckinghamshire 1152:List of rivers of England 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 349: 315: 311: 257: 172: 95: 35: 1321:Next confluence upstream 1507:(distributary of Colne) 1495:(distributary of Colne) 959:Corn, metal & paper 567:Lord, Frog or Ball Mill 253:17 km (11 mi) 1309:, Far Out Publications 827:Snakely or Ford's Mill 615:Temple Mill (Gosenham) 1558:Thames drainage basin 1115:Lower Bourne End Mill 386:, on the reach above 1171:High Wycombe#History 452:penal transportation 224:51.57028°N 0.71111°W 147:51.64778°N 0.81250°W 1481:Passing Denham/Iver 1340:Hennerton Backwater 1247:. London:G T Mandl. 1232:Pann Mill Watermill 444:Frogmore Paper Mill 440:Fourdrinier machine 220: /  143: /  1305:Alan Mead (1999), 803:Loudwater Mill (2) 374:and flows through 229:51.57028; -0.71111 152:51.64778; -0.81250 1530: 1529: 1356: 1355: 1217:Bucks Free Press 1138: 1137: 779:King's Mill (New) 496:West Wycombe Mill 353: 352: 46:Industrial Estate 1565: 1394: 1393: 1382: 1375: 1368: 1359: 1317: 1311: 1310: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1240: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1179: 1173: 1168: 1134: 1127:Corn & paper 1110: 1103:Corn & paper 1086: 1079:Corn & paper 1062: 1055:Corn & paper 1038: 1031:Corn & paper 1014: 1007:Corn & paper 995:Lower Glory Mill 990: 983:Corn & paper 966: 942: 935:Corn & paper 918: 894: 887:Corn & paper 870: 863:Corn & paper 846: 822: 798: 774: 750: 743:Corn & paper 726: 703: 679: 656: 633: 610: 586: 579:Corn & paper 562: 555:Corn & paper 538: 514: 473: 342: 330: 304: 294: 284: 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421: 417: 416:fulling mills 413: 409: 405: 404:Domesday Book 401: 393: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 364: 362: 358: 348: 344: 338: 335: 332: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 300: 296: 290: 286: 280: 277: 274: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 238: 233: 205: 199: 196: 193: 187: 184: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 161: 156: 128: 122: 119: 115: 112: 106: 102: 98: 94: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 72: 69: 65: 62: 59: 55: 50: 45: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1548:High Wycombe 1471: 1344: 1332: 1327:River Thames 1325: 1320: 1306: 1300: 1288:. Retrieved 1279: 1267:. Retrieved 1263:the original 1253: 1244: 1238: 1227: 1218: 1212: 1200:. Retrieved 1191: 1177: 1166: 1132:SU 8948 8643 1108:SU 8962 8670 1084:SU 8978 8717 1060:SU 9009 8736 1036:SU 9080 8770 1012:SU 9160 8895 988:SU 9130 8950 964:SU 9100 8997 947:Clapton Mill 940:SU 8999 9056 916:SU 8881 9155 892:SU 8790 9212 868:SU 9042 9012 844:SU 9027 9036 820:SU 9014 9079 796:SU 8746 9260 772:SU 8880 9195 748:SU 8830 9220 724:SU 8771 9240 701:SU 8746 9260 677:SU 8705 9276 654:SU 8653 9290 631:SU 8631 9315 608:SU 8600 9339 584:SU 8550 9363 560:SU 8490 9384 536:SU 8443 9400 512:SU 8373 9415 482:Last record 469: 460: 408:West Wycombe 397: 388:Cookham Lock 380:River Thames 376:High Wycombe 368:West Wycombe 365: 356: 354: 334:High Wycombe 183:River Thames 114:West Wycombe 81:High Wycombe 25: 1493:Colne Brook 1425:Tributaries 1350:York Stream 1091:Hedsor Mill 638:Bridge Mill 426:: Glory in 424:paper mills 418:as well as 400:water-mills 227: / 150: / 1537:Categories 1501:(man-made) 1411:Great Ouse 1158:References 899:Beech Mill 851:Hedge Mill 448:Lancashire 420:corn mills 384:Bourne End 212:51°34′13″N 195:Bourne End 135:51°38′52″N 85:Bourne End 1505:Wraysbury 1447:Misbourne 1019:Soho Mill 661:Pann Mill 479:Recorded 432:Loudwater 357:River Wye 320:Discharge 262:Discharge 215:0°42′40″W 138:0°48′45″W 1515:Man-made 1352:(south) 1202:7 August 1141:See also 956:429, 509 812:430, 431 740:415, 416 600:419, 420 456:Tasmania 410:and the 67:Counties 52:Location 1522:Jubilee 491:OS Ref 436:Wycombe 394:History 61:England 57:Country 44:Wooburn 1416:Thames 1290:8 July 1269:7 July 412:Thames 323:  276:Hedsor 265:  250:Length 103:  100:Source 1499:Frays 1488:Colne 1462:Thame 1452:Ouzel 1432:Chess 911:paper 839:paper 815:paper 791:paper 767:paper 696:paper 603:paper 531:paper 502:1900~ 488:Type 476:Name 466:Mills 178:Mouth 77:Towns 1467:Tove 1442:Lyde 1437:Gade 1292:2010 1271:2010 1204:2024 1121:1895 1118:1719 1097:1980 1094:1492 1073:1980 1070:1705 1049:1865 1046:1730 1025:1988 1022:1705 1001:1907 998:1631 977:2000 974:1235 953:1922 950:1492 929:1854 926:1682 905:1900 902:1740 881:1816 878:1750 857:1970 854:1235 833:1970 830:1767 809:1939 806:1483 785:1939 782:1725 761:1993 758:1133 737:1939 734:1235 719:corn 714:1931 711:1411 690:1931 687:1346 672:corn 667:1967 664:1185 649:corn 644:1932 641:1185 626:corn 621:1895 618:1227 597:1895 594:1596 573:1883 570:1717 549:1915 546:1505 525:1903 522:1681 499:1311 355:The 1472:Wye 1457:Ray 1124:284 1100:285 1076:286 1028:424 1004:425 980:426 932:418 908:413 884:412 860:427 836:428 788:417 764:414 693:411 576:421 552:422 528:423 485:No 454:to 382:at 245:26m 168:94m 31:Wye 1539:: 458:. 116:, 83:, 1381:e 1374:t 1367:v 1294:. 1273:. 1206:. 1185:. 23:.

Index

River Wye (disambiguation)

Wooburn
England
Buckinghamshire
High Wycombe
Bourne End
West Wycombe
Chiltern Hills
51°38′52″N 0°48′45″W / 51.64778°N 0.81250°W / 51.64778; -0.81250
Mouth
River Thames
Bourne End
51°34′13″N 0°42′40″W / 51.57028°N 0.71111°W / 51.57028; -0.71111
Hedsor
High Wycombe
Buckinghamshire
West Wycombe
Chiltern Hills
High Wycombe
River Thames
Bourne End
Cookham Lock
water-mills
Domesday Book
West Wycombe
Thames
fulling mills
corn mills
paper mills

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