1171:
1502:
1319:
1483:
1587:
1545:
1457:
1530:
1430:
1351:
1471:
1378:
1363:
1416:
1337:
1559:
1402:
1516:
1390:
38:
821:
944:
1573:
1445:
53:
724:, was based on an inlier of limestone. The site recently gained planning permission to form a visitor complex showcasing an eco-village using alternative technology, including a "hot rocks" water heating system. The underlying granite has been drilled and reports confirm their presence. Bardon Aggregates continue to quarry at Heights near
1064:
637:. However, abandoned mines and their spoil heaps continue to contribute to heavy metal mineral pollution of the river and its tributaries. This has significance to fishing in times of low flow and infrastructure costs as the River Wear is an important source of drinking water for many of the inhabitants along its course.
1145:
Already the riverbanks are showing evidence of past industrialisation, with former collieries and chemical works. A little further downstream the river passes beneath the
Victoria Viaduct, (formally called the Victoria Bridge). Named after the newly crowned queen, the railway viaduct opened in 1838,
1022:
Two weirs impede the flow of the river at Durham, both originally created for industrial activities. The Old
Fulling Mill was an archaeological museum. The museum moved to Palace Green in July 2014. The second weir, beneath Milburngate Bridge, now includes a salmon leap and fish counter, monitoring
747:
have been worked and the
Broadwood Quarry recently expanded into ground held on an old licence. The crushing plant continues to operate. A quarry at Bollihope was also mooted on a similar basis but plans seem to have been discontinued. Frosterley Marble was used extensively in church architecture,
467:
but was surmised by early geologists, and subsequently proven to exist as seen in the
Rookhope borehole. It is the presence of this granite that has retained the high upland elevations of this area (less through its relative hardness, and more due to isostatic equilibrium) and accounts for heavy
1255:
has a substantial residential development and marina. A dolphin nicknamed
Freddie was a frequent visitor to the marina, attracting much local publicity. However, concern was expressed that acclimatising the dolphin to human presence might put at risk the safety of the dolphin regarding the
776:
at the confluence of
Burnhope Burn and Killhope Burn. The Wear is a spate river and has been heavily influenced by previous government funded drainage schemes (gripping) with a view to improving marginal agricultural land. The river rises very quickly and has experienced much heavy flooding
643:
is another mineral sporadically co-present with
Weardale Granite and became important in the manufacture of steel from the late 19th century into the 20th century. In many cases the steel industries were able to take fluorite from old excavation heaps. Fluorite explains why iron and steel
601:. Its upper end runs through lead mining country, until this gives way to coal seams of the Durham coalfield for the rest of its length. As a result of limestone quarrying, lead mining and coal mining, the Wear valley was amongst the first places to see the development of railways. The
1015:, attracts rowing crews from around the region for races along the river's course through the city. Seven smaller regattas and head races are held throughout the rest of the year, which attract a lower number of competitors. There are 14 boathouses and
487:. The last glaciation reached its peak about 18,500 years ago, from which time it also began a progressive retreat, leaving a wide variety of glacial deposits in its wake, filling existing river valleys with silt, sand and other
624:
and continued into the nineteenth century. Spoil heaps from the abandoned lead mines can still be seen, and since the last quarter of the twentieth century have been the focus of attention for the recovery of
321:
1482:
1318:
1914:
Johnson, G.A.L. & Hickling, G. (eds.), 1972, "Geology of Durham County", Transactions of the
Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham and Newcastle upon Tyne, Vol.41, No.1.
1586:
1031:, and is on the site of a former ford. Considering that 138,000 fish have been counted migrating upriver since 1994, it may not be surprising that cormorants frequent the weir.
915:. From Bishop Auckland the River Wear meanders in a general northeasterly direction, demonstrating many fluvial features of a mature river, including wide valley walls, fertile
1653:
549:, although it almost or entirely lacks the particular rarities that make up the unique "Teesdale Assemblage" of post-glacial plants. This may, in part, be due to the
1094:. Two miles downstream, the river is flowing south eastwards. The only road bridge over the Wear between Durham and Chester-le-Street is Cocken Bridge. As it passes
1086:, 6 miles (10 km) due north, the River Wear changes direction repeatedly, flowing south westwards several miles downstream having passed the medieval site of
1501:
1429:
1362:
1544:
1529:
1377:
1201:
visited
Sunderland repeatedly and painted pictures of the industrial landscape around the river. Four bridges cross the Wear in Sunderland: the
1456:
1170:
1863:
1470:
1908:
1742:
1793:
1350:
1288:
1044:
732:
1336:
967:, the river has cut deeply into the "Cathedral Sandstone" bedrock. The high ground (bluffs) enclosed by this meander is known as the
328:
1401:
1558:
1935:
1930:
1342:
920:
788:, subsequently turning south-east, and then north-east, meandering its way through the Wear Valley still in County Durham to the
504:
1515:
1275:
showing a fisherman in the river was published in Fisher's
Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1838, along with a poetical illustration by
1415:
1298:
1016:
355:. At 60 mi (97 km) long, it is one of the region's longest rivers. The Wear wends in a steep valley through the
1193:. The riverbanks show further evidence of past industrialisation, with former collieries, engineering works and dozens of
468:
local mineralisation, although it is considered that most of the mineralisation occurred during the Carboniferous period.
1389:
243:
413:
959:
the River Wear passes through a deep, wooded gorge, from which several springs emerge, historically used as sources of
1197:. In their time, Wearside shipbuilders were some of the most famous and productive shipyards in the world. The artist
561:
are the home of many of those plants. The glaciation left behind many indications of its presence, including lateral
1911:, Institute of Geological Sciences, 1971, "British Regional Geology: Northern England" Fourth Edition, HMSO, London.
1107:
531:
483:. However, northwards from Chester-le-Street, the Wear may have originally followed the current route of the lower
1293:
1229:
1127:
495:. This can be established by the types of glacial deposits in the vicinity of Durham City. The confluence of the
121:
109:
1276:
1272:
1240:
runs alongside this final section of its north bank. The St Peter's Riverside Sculpture Project was created by
1225:
168:
463:
age Weardale Granite underlies the headwaters of the Wear and the whole Alston Block, but does not appear at
1158:, a local iconic landmark. As the river leaves the environs of Washington, it forms the eastern boundary of
836:
825:
812:, a long-distance public footpath, roughly follows the entire route, including the length of Killhope Burn.
725:
717:
657:
606:
479:. This can be established as a result of boreholes, of which there have been many in the Wear valley due to
1206:
1179:
1572:
1488:
1233:
1202:
996:
884:
679:
Minco are currently exploring the North Pennines and the upper Wear catchment for potential reserves of
598:
1889:
1880:
1507:
1746:
1407:
1324:
37:
1328:
1151:
1012:
991:
are Brown's Boats (rowing boats for hire) and the mooring for the Prince Bishop, a pleasure cruiser.
835:
There are several towns, sights and tourist places along the length of the river. The market town of
1241:
676:, Frosterley, is operated by an American consortium who occasionally work it for specimen minerals.
672:. The last remaining fluorite mine closed in 1999 following legislation re water quality. A mine at
557:, or to the difference in the surface geology, with none of the 'sugar limestone' outcrops which in
1853:
1521:
1492:
984:
839:
is known in part for the ford across the river. From here the river is followed by the line of the
669:
546:
523:
472:
1699:
1444:
1190:
1123:
880:
801:
516:
456:
352:
1681:
1801:
1256:
propellers of marine craft. The south bank of the river is occupied by the Port of Sunderland.
820:
808:, the Wear had been the longest river in England with a course entirely within one county. The
1859:
1217:
1095:
1083:
1075:
912:
904:
764:, its head waters consist of several streams draining from the hills between Killhope Law and
744:
721:
476:
117:
1578:
1550:
1436:
1221:
1210:
1155:
1103:
1091:
1001:
976:
876:
840:
749:
602:
391:
336:
301:
82:
519:
where it was forced to cut a new, shallower valley. The gorge cut by the river through the
515:
was deposited blocking its northerly course, the River Wear was diverted eastwards towards
1462:
1237:
1087:
1071:
1067:
956:
948:
872:
868:
856:
706:
673:
492:
491:. At about 14,000 years ago, retreat of the ice paused for maybe 500 years at the city of
390:
on the Roman Map of Britain may very well be the River Wear. The name may be derived from
360:
113:
105:
1768:
1564:
1259:
The River Wear flows out of Sunderland between Roker Pier and South Pier, and into the
1245:
1175:
1159:
1111:
1008:
852:
570:
402:
356:
1924:
1147:
1099:
972:
960:
932:
805:
793:
785:
773:
765:
653:
621:
586:
566:
496:
344:
90:
86:
943:
416:
root *wed- "water". Also suggested is a possible derivation from the Brittonic root
1848:
1421:
1139:
1135:
1090:, a former chapel and later a satellite monastery depending on the abbey church of
988:
919:
and ox-bow lakes. Bridges over the river become more substantial, such as those at
809:
661:
541:
The upland area of Upper Weardale retains a flora that relates, almost uniquely in
512:
452:
534:(1990), reference is made to a pre-Ice Age course of the River Wear outfalling at
424:
has also been explained as being an ancient Celtic name meaning "river of blood".
577:. After the Ice Age, the Wear valley became thickly forested, however during the
503:(the abandoned river valley still exists in Pelaw Woods), several miles south to
1823:
1303:
1198:
1039:
916:
892:
645:
480:
440:
214:
1216:
On both banks at this point there are a number of modern developments, notably
1369:
980:
963:. A few coal seams are visible in the banks. Twisting sinuously in an incised
928:
848:
844:
829:
740:
702:
610:
582:
535:
484:
436:
432:
125:
101:
43:
258:
245:
183:
170:
1260:
1122:
On exiting the Lambton estate the river leaves County Durham and enters the
1035:
1024:
908:
789:
686:
665:
634:
578:
527:
500:
348:
229:
553:
areas of Upper Weardale and Upper Teesdale being the site of the shrinking
530:
limestone) can be seen most clearly at Ford Quarry. In the 17th edition of
701:, while greater quantities were imported from just south of the southerly
1535:
1194:
1186:
1131:
924:
896:
797:
781:
769:
761:
736:
698:
640:
630:
617:
574:
562:
558:
550:
508:
460:
380:
368:
364:
340:
154:
1052:
964:
888:
694:
690:
649:
554:
542:
520:
464:
71:
52:
1661:
Scottish Place Name Society - The Brittonic Language in the Old North
1028:
713:
626:
1720:
1248:. They worked closely with community groups, residents and schools.
1063:
620:
has been known in the area of the headwaters of the Wear since the
1592:
1252:
1169:
1126:, specifically the southern/south-eastern edge of the new town of
1062:
942:
819:
709:. These sources were in due course depleted or became uneconomic.
652:
and Teesside during the nineteenth century. Overlying are three
1048:
994:
The River Wear at Durham was featured on a television programme
900:
680:
488:
20:
748:
there are local examples in St Michael's church Frosterley and
408:). An alternative but very problematic etymology might involve
1682:"North East Place Name Meanings T to Y - England's North East"
471:
It is thought that the course of the River Wear, prior to the
451:
The Wear rises in the east Pennines, high on the moors of the
310:
597:
Much of the River Wear is associated with the history of the
443:
in Scotland, the Weser in Germany and the Vistula in Poland.
1917:'Wear River', "Encyclopædia Britannica", 17th Edition, 1990.
1654:"A Guide to the Place-Name Evidence - Guide to the Elements"
1879:
Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1837). "poetical illustration".
386:
is uncertain but is generally understood to be Celtic. The
768:. The source of the river is traditionally held to be at
792:
where it outfalls at Wearmouth in the main locality of
739:
which was used in the steel process at Consett. Around
947:
The wooded riverbanks of the Wear as it flows through
971:, forming a defensive enclosure, at whose heart lies
883:. A mile or so downstream from here, the Wear passes
664:
as raw materials for iron and steel manufacture, and
420:, which is thought to have meant "to flow". The name
329:
307:
1251:As the river approaches the sea, the north bank at
824:The wooded riverbanks of the Wear as it flows from
689:which was important as the ore was won from around
304:
284:
274:
235:
223:
213:
199:
160:
148:
140:
131:
96:
77:
67:
62:
30:
843:, which crosses the river several times, through
1769:"A Guide for introducing Lutheran Service Book"
728:and operate a tarmac "blacktop" plant on site.
1595:Pier lighthouse, where the river meets the sea
1110:. Passing through the Lambton Estate and near
1888:Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1837). "picture".
605:continues to run occasional services between
8:
1034:The river's banks also lend their name to a
731:Mineral extraction has also occurred above
1858:. London: Jonathon Cape. pp. 95–107.
1102:, its flood plain has been developed into
777:resulting in enhanced river bank erosion.
743:, limestone, sand (crushed sandstone) and
51:
42:The Wear at its mouth in the North Sea in
1824:"St Peter's Riverside Sculpture Project"
1700:"Geology: Granite in the North Pennines"
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1114:the river becomes tidal, and navigable.
983:into Durham city. That area is now a UN
871:the Wear passes below Auckland Park and
1631:
1611:
1314:
1150:, then carrying what was to become the
1070:on the banks of the River Wear between
1891:Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1838
1882:Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1838
511:). At Chester-le-Street, when glacial
455:, an upland area raised up during the
27:
1232:; Scotia Quay residences) and to the
7:
1909:Natural Environment Research Council
1146:was the crowning achievement of the
1142:is reputed to have curled its tail.
784:, one of the larger valleys of west
629:minerals in present mining, such as
343:and flows eastwards, mostly through
1289:List of crossings of the River Wear
1098:, where the river is overlooked by
1244:, with crime novelist and ex-poet
1189:, the river enters the suburbs of
780:The river flows eastwards through
475:, was much as it is now as far as
14:
23:(pronounced like the River Wear).
1798:The Legends and Myths of Britain
1585:
1571:
1557:
1543:
1528:
1514:
1500:
1481:
1469:
1455:
1443:
1428:
1414:
1400:
1388:
1376:
1361:
1349:
1335:
1317:
1306:– multiple River Wear life-saver
875:, the official residence of the
412:, from a lengthened form of the
300:
36:
1118:Chester-le-Street to Sunderland
581:period and increasingly in the
1774:. Calvary Lutheran Music. 2006
1299:Rowing clubs on the River Wear
1271:An engraving of a painting by
1045:Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod
895:, the Roman road running from
644:manufacture flourished in the
431:has the same etymology as the
237: • coordinates
162: • coordinates
1:
1209:, and the Wearmouth rail and
1047:, used (appropriately) for a
1019:based on the Wear in Durham.
401:), which meant "a bend" (cf.
132:Physical characteristics
1224:and others belonging to the
1213:bridges in the city centre.
1043:in the 2006 hymnbook of the
955:When it reaches the city of
573:, although surprisingly few
276: • elevation
201: • elevation
1686:www.englandsnortheast.co.uk
1059:Durham to Chester-le-Street
979:and which developed around
931:. At Sunderland Bridge the
816:Wearhead to Bishop Auckland
804:. Prior to the creation of
225: • location
150: • location
1952:
1618:i.e. appear on the surface
1185:Having flowed beneath the
1108:Durham County Cricket Club
205:340 m (1,120 ft)
19:Not to be confused with a
18:
16:River in northeast England
1368:The 1826 stone bridge at
1294:List of rivers of England
1160:Washington Wildfowl Trust
1154:. A mile to the east is
1134:the river passes beneath
1011:, which predates that at
1000:as one of the wonders of
891:, having been crossed by
863:Bishop Auckland to Durham
209:
136:
50:
35:
1383:Maiden Castle footbridge
1277:Letitia Elizabeth Landon
1273:William Andrews Nesfield
1226:University of Sunderland
1082:Between Durham City and
720:, until recently run by
427:It is possible that the
1936:Rivers of Tyne and Wear
1931:Rivers of County Durham
1894:. Fisher, Son & Co.
1885:. Fisher, Son & Co.
1741:Durham College Rowing.
1007:In June each year, the
735:with the extraction of
532:Encyclopædia Britannica
367:in its upper reach and
288:96 km (60 mi)
1743:"Boat Clubs in Durham"
1207:Queen Alexandra Bridge
1182:
1180:Sunderland City Centre
1079:
952:
832:
565:and material from the
379:The origin behind the
363:and gives its name to
1267:In Art and Literature
1234:National Glass Centre
1203:Northern Spire Bridge
1173:
1066:
997:Seven Natural Wonders
946:
885:Binchester Roman Fort
823:
599:Industrial Revolution
1601:Notes and references
1329:East Coast Main Line
1152:East Coast Main Line
1106:, the home pitch of
633:for the smelting of
545:, to the end of the
280:0 m (0 ft)
1854:Alice in Sunderland
1828:chazbrenchley.co.uk
1493:Framwellgate Bridge
1138:, around which the
985:World Heritage Site
760:Rising in the east
670:refractory material
524:Magnesian Limestone
255: /
180: /
1856:: An Entertainment
1794:"The Lambton Worm"
1489:Milburngate Bridge
1230:St. Peter's Campus
1183:
1124:City of Sunderland
1080:
953:
833:
802:City of Sunderland
593:Industrial history
457:Caledonian orogeny
353:City of Sunderland
1865:978-0-224-08076-7
1508:Pennyferry Bridge
1491:(foreground) and
1356:Sunderland Bridge
1343:Sunderland Bridge
1218:Sunderland A.F.C.
1205:to the west, the
1096:Chester-le-Street
1084:Chester-le-Street
1076:Chester-le-Street
921:Sunderland Bridge
745:Frosterley Marble
683:at lower levels.
589:for agriculture.
505:Sunderland Bridge
477:Chester-le-Street
292:
291:
259:54.916°N 1.3577°W
184:54.750°N 2.2225°W
118:Chester-le-Street
97:Major settlements
1943:
1896:
1895:
1886:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1800:. Archived from
1790:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1773:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1745:. Archived from
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1721:"Durham Regatta"
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1619:
1616:
1589:
1579:Wearmouth Bridge
1575:
1561:
1551:Victoria Viaduct
1547:
1532:
1518:
1504:
1485:
1473:
1459:
1450:Kingsgate Bridge
1447:
1437:Kingsgate Bridge
1435:looking towards
1432:
1418:
1408:New Elvet Bridge
1404:
1392:
1380:
1365:
1353:
1339:
1325:Croxdale Viaduct
1321:
1222:Stadium of Light
1156:Penshaw Monument
1092:Durham Cathedral
1002:Northern England
977:Durham Cathedral
935:joins the Wear.
877:Bishop of Durham
841:Weardale Railway
750:Durham Cathedral
733:St John's Chapel
622:Roman occupation
603:Weardale Railway
499:was pushed from
337:Northern England
332:
326:
325:
324:
323:
316:
313:
312:
309:
306:
270:
269:
267:
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248:
202:
195:
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185:
181:
178:
177:
176:
173:
163:
151:
81:•County Durham (
55:
40:
28:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1921:
1920:
1905:
1900:
1899:
1887:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1866:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1832:
1830:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1807:
1805:
1804:on 11 June 2007
1792:
1791:
1787:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1749:on 28 July 2012
1740:
1739:
1735:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1656:
1652:James, Alan G.
1651:
1650:
1633:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1613:
1603:
1596:
1590:
1581:
1576:
1567:
1562:
1553:
1548:
1539:
1533:
1524:
1519:
1510:
1505:
1496:
1486:
1477:
1476:Prebends Bridge
1474:
1465:
1463:Prebends Bridge
1460:
1451:
1448:
1439:
1433:
1424:
1419:
1410:
1405:
1396:
1393:
1384:
1381:
1372:
1366:
1357:
1354:
1345:
1340:
1331:
1322:
1313:
1285:
1269:
1238:sculpture trail
1168:
1120:
1088:Finchale Priory
1068:Finchale Priory
1061:
941:
873:Auckland Castle
869:Bishop Auckland
867:On the edge of
865:
857:Bishop Auckland
818:
758:
707:North Yorkshire
674:Rogerley Quarry
595:
585:, were largely
449:
377:
330:
320:
319:
318:
303:
299:
277:
264:54.916; -1.3577
263:
261:
257:
254:
249:
246:
244:
242:
241:
238:
226:
200:
189:54.750; -2.2225
188:
186:
182:
179:
174:
171:
169:
167:
166:
161:
149:
106:Bishop Auckland
58:
57:Map of the Wear
46:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1949:
1947:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1871:
1864:
1840:
1815:
1785:
1760:
1733:
1712:
1691:
1673:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1621:
1620:
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1246:Chaz Brenchley
1242:Colin Wilbourn
1236:. A riverside
1187:A19 trunk road
1176:Northern Spire
1167:
1164:
1119:
1116:
1112:Lambton Castle
1060:
1057:
1009:Durham Regatta
940:
937:
913:Hadrian's Wall
864:
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853:Witton-le-Wear
817:
814:
757:
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697:, then around
668:, useful as a
594:
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357:cathedral city
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1104:The Riverside
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29:
26:
22:
1890:
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1852:
1843:
1831:. Retrieved
1827:
1818:
1806:. Retrieved
1802:the original
1797:
1788:
1776:. Retrieved
1763:
1751:. Retrieved
1747:the original
1736:
1724:. Retrieved
1715:
1703:. Retrieved
1694:
1685:
1676:
1664:. Retrieved
1660:
1614:
1495:(background)
1422:Elvet Bridge
1270:
1258:
1250:
1215:
1184:
1144:
1140:Lambton Worm
1121:
1081:
1038:
1033:
1021:
1006:
995:
993:
989:Elvet Bridge
968:
954:
917:flood plains
866:
834:
810:Weardale Way
779:
759:
730:
711:
685:
678:
639:
615:
596:
547:last Ice Age
540:
513:boulder clay
489:glacial till
473:last Ice Age
470:
453:Alston Block
450:
428:
426:
421:
417:
409:
405:
398:
394:
387:
383:
378:
295:
293:
25:
1753:28 December
1304:Harry Watts
1199:L. S. Lowry
1040:Elvet Banks
911:) close to
893:Dere Street
712:The former
646:Wear valley
481:coal mining
441:Quair Water
388:River Vedra
262: /
187: /
1925:Categories
1726:26 January
1705:25 January
1666:25 October
1626:References
1370:Shincliffe
1191:Sunderland
1166:Sunderland
1128:Washington
987:. Beneath
981:the Bailey
929:Shincliffe
849:Wolsingham
845:Frosterley
830:Frosterley
741:Frosterley
656:minerals:
616:Mining of
611:Wolsingham
587:deforested
583:Bronze Age
536:Hartlepool
517:Sunderland
485:River Team
437:Lancashire
433:River Wyre
296:River Wear
247:54°54′58″N
172:54°45′00″N
126:Sunderland
122:Washington
110:Willington
102:Wolsingham
87:ceremonial
44:Sunderland
1778:31 August
1261:North Sea
1195:shipyards
1136:Worm Hill
1036:hymn tune
1025:sea trout
969:Peninsula
909:Corbridge
881:deer park
790:North Sea
716:works at
687:Ironstone
666:sandstone
658:limestone
635:aluminium
579:Neolithic
528:Zechstein
501:Gilesgate
392:Brittonic
375:Etymology
349:North Sea
347:, to the
250:1°21′28″W
230:North Sea
175:2°13′21″W
1851:(2007).
1536:Fatfield
1283:See also
1132:Fatfield
925:Croxdale
897:Eboracum
879:and its
837:Stanhope
826:Stanhope
798:Wearside
782:Weardale
770:Wearhead
762:Pennines
737:ganister
726:Westgate
718:Eastgate
699:Rookhope
641:Fluorite
631:fluorite
618:lead ore
607:Stanhope
575:drumlins
563:moraines
559:Teesdale
509:Croxdale
461:Devonian
410:*wẹ:d-r-
381:hydronym
369:Wearside
365:Weardale
341:Pennines
155:Wearhead
83:historic
63:Location
1903:Sources
1833:17 June
1808:17 June
1311:Gallery
1178:before
1053:baptism
965:meander
927:), and
889:Vinovia
800:in the
722:Lafarge
695:Tow Law
691:Consett
650:Consett
555:ice cap
551:Pennine
543:England
521:Permian
465:outcrop
447:Geology
406:-gwair-
399:*wẹ:drā
351:in the
72:England
68:Country
1862:
1538:Bridge
1072:Durham
1029:salmon
1013:Henley
957:Durham
949:Durham
939:Durham
923:(near
851:, and
756:Course
714:cement
627:gangue
493:Durham
459:. The
439:, the
361:Durham
285:Length
219:
144:
141:Source
114:Durham
78:County
1772:(PDF)
1657:(PDF)
1606:Notes
1593:Roker
1253:Roker
1130:. At
907:(now
905:Coria
903:) to
899:(now
418:*wei-
403:Welsh
397:(<
395:*wejr
335:) in
317:
215:Mouth
1860:ISBN
1835:2007
1810:2007
1780:2021
1755:2008
1728:2008
1707:2008
1668:2018
1211:road
1174:The
1074:and
1051:for
1049:hymn
1027:and
975:and
901:York
703:Tees
693:and
681:zinc
609:and
569:and
429:Wear
422:Wear
384:Wear
331:WEER
294:The
85:and
31:Wear
21:weir
1220:'s
855:to
828:to
796:on
705:in
435:in
359:of
311:ɪər
89:) •
1927::
1826:.
1796:.
1684:.
1659:.
1634:^
1279:.
1263:.
1162:.
1055:.
1004:.
887:,
859:.
847:,
772:,
752:.
660:,
648:,
613:.
538:.
327:,
1868:.
1837:.
1812:.
1782:.
1757:.
1730:.
1709:.
1688:.
1670:.
1228:(
1078:.
951:.
526:(
507:(
314:/
308:w
305:ˈ
302:/
298:(
124:•
120:•
116:•
112:•
108:•
104:•
100:•
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