Knowledge (XXG)

River Ystwyth

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near Pont-rhyd-y-groes, Natural Resources Wales has introduced a new technique for reducing the pollution. Water is drawn away from the mine in a leat to a wetland area, where biological processes involving the vegetation immobilise much of the pollutants. A similar approach is being used at Cwm
307:. The landscaped gardens were formed by blasting away parts of hills to create vistas. Roadways and bridges were built and hundreds of thousands of trees were planted. The result was a landscape that became famous and attracted many visitors including 214:. The length of the main river is 20.5 miles (33.0 km). Its catchment area covers 75 square miles (190 km). Its source is a number of streams that include the Afon Diliw, located on the west slopes of 1679: 385: 333:
Rheidol mine, near Aberystwyth. These remedies are considered important because the area supports a rich variety of wildlife, as well as bringing anglers and tourists to the area.
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The River still carries elevated levels of lead, zinc and silver in its water, mostly due to seepage from abandoned mine
1669: 1146: 768: 1232: 853: 329: 374:"First Water Resources Survey : Report", South West Wales River Authority, Published 1970, Page 41; Table 1 1792: 1724: 1714: 598: 150: 546: 1377: 1322: 1182: 308: 289:. It is reputed that the average age at death of the miners in Cwm Ystwyth was 32, largely because of acute 1505: 1407: 1347: 1016: 1719: 1287: 1272: 1046: 966: 304: 286: 1782: 1342: 1207: 1141: 1126: 1026: 828: 763: 718: 638: 285:
times, an activity that reached its peak in the 18th century. The largest of the very many mines was
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Jones, J.R. Erichsen (1958). "A Further Study of the Zinc-Polluted River Ystwyth".
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On the left is Pendinas Hill and on the right is Tanybwlch Beach
587: 293:. There is no active metal mining in the Ystwyth valley today. 249:
The Ystwyth valley is sparsely populated with villages, namely
583: 311:, and it is believed to have inspired a passage in his poem 499:"River Ystwyth pollution from Pontrhydygroes mine cut" 1657: 1636: 1595: 1524: 1496: 947: 676: 621: 140: 120: 110: 96: 77: 68: 58: 48: 43: 23: 599: 8: 408:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 187: 606: 592: 584: 226:. The Ystwyth flows westwards before its 303:from 1783, part of it being designed by 1516:University of Wales Trinity Saint David 421: 419: 342: 401: 154:The Ystwyth looking upstream from its 20: 181: 7: 281:have been mined in the valley since 429:. AA Publishing. 2015. p. 37. 354:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 352:A Dictionary of British Place-Names 162:just before their combined estuary. 521:Afon Ystwyth: The Story of a River 14: 1755: 1743: 667: 540: 484:Keen, Richard & Burgum, Ian 218:on the border of Ceredigion and 29: 1: 69:Physical characteristics 1710:Registered parks and gardens 1665:Parliamentary constituencies 524:, Artery Publications 2006. 98: • elevation 1159:(Llanfihangel Genau'r Glyn) 427:Concise Road Atlas: Britain 122: • location 1809: 384:Brooker M.P.; Morris D.L. 102:500 m (1,600 ft) 1738: 665: 452:Journal of Animal Ecology 324:and discharges from mine 144:20.5 miles (33.0 km) 106: 73: 28: 501:. BBC News. 10 July 2013 1183:Llanfihangel y Creuddyn 309:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 299:was a mansion built by 1506:Aberystwyth University 177: 165: 622:Principal settlements 549:at Wikimedia Commons 350:Mills, A. D. (2003). 153: 1788:Rivers of Ceredigion 570:52.33056°N 3.89639°W 518:Green, John (2006), 1685:Scheduled Monuments 1188:Llanfihangel Ystrad 804:Llanfihangel Ystrad 566: /  81:Carnbwlchcloddiau, 35:River Ystwyth near 575:52.33056; -3.89639 224:Cambrian Mountains 183:[ˈəstʊɨ̯θ] 166: 1770: 1769: 1694:Listed buildings 1363:Pont-rhyd-y-groes 1358:Pontrhydfendigaid 794:Llanfair Clydogau 545:Media related to 436:978-0-7495-7743-8 259:Pont-rhyd-y-groes 148: 147: 1800: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1715:Lord Lieutenants 1618:Castell Gwallter 1511:Coleg Ceredigion 671: 608: 601: 594: 585: 581: 580: 578: 577: 576: 571: 567: 564: 563: 562: 559: 544: 511: 510: 508: 506: 495: 489: 482: 476: 475: 447: 441: 440: 423: 414: 413: 407: 399: 397: 395: 390: 381: 375: 372: 366: 365: 347: 287:Cwm Ystwyth Mine 201: 198: 195: 192: 189: 185: 99: 33: 21: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1793:Rivers of Powys 1773: 1772: 1771: 1766: 1756: 1754: 1744: 1742: 1734: 1653: 1644:Cardigan Island 1632: 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Rhiw 1428:Tre-Taliesin 1318:Penrhyn-coch 1213:Llangynfelyn 1042:Capel Bangor 934:Ystrad Fflur 894:Pontarfynach 834:Llangynfelyn 824:Llangwyryfon 749:Geneu'r Glyn 734:Dyffryn Arth 729:Ciliau Aeron 709:Blaenrheidol 704:Blaenborthyn 551: 547:Afon Ystwyth 539: 520: 503:. Retrieved 493: 485: 480: 464:10.2307/2169 455: 451: 445: 426: 392:. Retrieved 379: 370: 351: 345: 319: 312: 295: 248: 244:Cardigan Bay 232:Afon Rheidol 178:Afon Ystwyth 169: 167: 127:Cardigan Bay 18: 1783:Aberystwyth 1608:Aberystwyth 1453:Upper Borth 1378:Rhydypennau 1348:Peny-y-garn 1333:Pentre-rhew 1323:Pentre-bach 1228:Llanrhystud 1203:Llangrannog 1198:Llangoedmor 1168:Llandygwydd 1163:Llandyfriog 1112:Ffynnon-oer 1097:Eglwys Fach 1057:Comins Coch 1032:Bwlchyfadfa 1007:Blaen Celyn 992:Alltyblacca 849:Llanrhystyd 819:Llangrannog 814:Llangoedmor 779:Llandyfriog 694:Aberystwyth 677:Communities 634:Aberystwyth 573: / 458:(1): 1–14. 255:Cwm Ystwyth 240:Aberystwyth 131:Aberystwyth 1777:Categories 1730:Public art 1443:Troedyraur 1433:Tre'r Ddôl 1408:Tal-y-bont 1393:Taigwynion 1328:Pentre-gat 1193:Llangeitho 1178:Llanfarian 1107:Ffostrasol 1087:Dôl-y-bont 1077:Cwrtnewydd 1072:Cwmystwyth 1047:Capel Dewi 1037:Caerwedros 1017:Bow Street 997:Betws Ifan 982:Abermeurig 919:Troedyraur 899:Tirymynach 879:Nantcwnlle 809:Llangeitho 799:Llanfarian 615:Ceredigion 558:52°19′50″N 337:References 314:Kubla Khan 267:Llanfarian 230:with the 228:confluence 208:Ceredigion 156:confluence 135:Ceredigion 63:Ceredigion 1750:Geography 1703:Grade II* 1488:Ystumtuen 1413:Trefeurig 1398:Talgarreg 1353:Ponterwyd 1308:Penparcau 1288:Pant-gwyn 1273:Newbridge 1243:Llanwnnen 1238:Llanwenog 1052:Cilcennin 987:Aberporth 977:Abermagwr 972:Aberlerry 967:Aberffrwd 948:Towns and 909:Trefeurig 904:Trawsgoed 864:Llanwnnen 859:Llanwenog 789:Llandysul 689:Aberporth 684:Aberaeron 649:Llandysul 629:Aberaeron 561:3°53′47″W 328:. At the 305:John Nash 216:Plynlimon 158:with the 37:Trawsgoed 1613:Cardigan 1603:Aberdyfi 1562:Llyfnant 1463:Y Ferwig 1458:Waunifor 1448:Tŷ-llwyd 1423:Tresaith 1418:Tregaron 1373:Rhydowen 1368:Pontsian 1343:Penybont 1263:Moelfryn 1258:Melindwr 1248:Llechryd 1218:Llanilar 1208:Llangybi 1142:Llanarth 1132:Gorsgoch 1127:Glasgoed 1122:Glandyfi 1027:Bryngwyn 1022:Broginin 962:Aberbanc 957:Aberarth 950:villages 914:Tregaron 884:New Quay 874:Melindwr 839:Llanilar 829:Llangybi 764:Llanarth 759:Lampeter 754:Henfynyw 744:Y Ferwig 719:Cardigan 659:Tregaron 654:New Quay 644:Lampeter 639:Cardigan 488:, p. 88. 404:cite web 322:tailings 263:Llanilar 234:and the 44:Location 1725:Museums 1698:Grade I 1675:Schools 1637:Islands 1623:Dinerth 1596:Castles 1587:Ystwyth 1572:Rheidol 1547:Clarach 1468:Ynyslas 1403:Talsarn 1338:Penuwch 1303:Penparc 1298:Pennant 1293:Penbryn 1283:Olmarch 1278:Oakford 1253:Lledrod 1157:Llandre 1117:Furnace 889:Penbryn 869:Lledrod 236:estuary 222:in the 202:) is a 191:  160:Rheidol 83:Elenydd 49:Country 1670:Places 1658:Topics 1567:Mynach 1542:Brenig 1525:Rivers 1388:Silian 1223:Llanon 1137:Gwbert 1102:Elerch 1067:Cwmann 1062:Cribyn 1002:Beulah 739:Faenor 699:Beulah 528:  470:  433:  358:  271:Silver 141:Length 116:  78:Source 59:Region 1762:Wales 1680:SSSIs 1577:Teifi 1552:Dulas 1532:Aeron 1383:Salem 1012:Borth 714:Borth 505:2 May 486:Wales 468:JSTOR 394:2 May 389:(PDF) 326:adits 283:Roman 220:Powys 212:Wales 204:river 174:Welsh 112:Mouth 91:Wales 87:Powys 53:Wales 1582:Wyre 1557:Leri 1537:Arth 1268:Mwnt 526:ISBN 507:2016 472:2169 431:ISBN 410:link 396:2016 356:ISBN 279:zinc 277:and 275:lead 265:and 188:lit. 168:The 460:doi 238:at 206:in 133:, 1779:: 466:. 456:27 454:. 418:^ 406:}} 402:{{ 273:, 261:, 257:, 253:, 246:. 210:, 186:; 180:; 176:: 129:, 89:, 85:, 607:e 600:t 593:v 509:. 474:. 462:: 439:. 412:) 398:. 364:. 200:' 194:' 172:(

Index


Trawsgoed
Wales
Ceredigion
Elenydd
Powys
Wales
Mouth
Cardigan Bay
Aberystwyth
Ceredigion

confluence
Rheidol
Welsh
[ˈəstʊɨ̯θ]
river
Ceredigion
Wales
Plynlimon
Powys
Cambrian Mountains
confluence
Afon Rheidol
estuary
Aberystwyth
Cardigan Bay
Ysbyty Ystwyth
Cwm Ystwyth
Pont-rhyd-y-groes

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