Knowledge (XXG)

Rock sandpiper

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coasts in winter. The subspecies leap frog each other for winter, with more northerly breeders passing south of more southerly breeders. It reproduces in tundra habitats, typically favoring drier and more desolate areas with limited vegetation such as lichen, moss, and sparse grasses. It can form
541:, with pair bonds usually lasting several years. They nest on the ground either elevated on rocks or in lower damp location. The male makes several scrapes; the female chooses one and lays 4 eggs. Both male and female take the responsibility for incubation. 465:
Adults have short yellow legs and a medium thin dark bill. The body is dark on top with a slight purplish gloss and mainly white underneath. The breast is smeared with grey and the rump is black. The
492:
Rock Sandpipers which spend the non-breeding season in the Pacific Basin, Alaska, have to endure harsh conditions where they rely on high prey quality, especially of their primary prey - the bivalve
2451: 569:, also some plant material. It often feeds up to its breast in water, and often swims. It roosts on rocks near its feeding grounds just above the high tide spray. 805:
Gibson, Rosemary; Baker, Allan (2012). "Multiple gene sequences resolve phylogenetic relationships in the shorebird suborder Scolopaci (Aves: Charadriiformes)".
2503: 2596: 2415: 2464: 961: 789: 2626: 549: 781: 934: 920: 907: 777: 2621: 2555: 2611: 2402: 2469: 771: 2303: 2353: 2508: 954: 736: 74: 2294: 1740: 1511: 582: 2340: 2256: 1877: 1484: 1475: 1394: 1376: 1331: 1143: 710: 2358: 1886: 1152: 947: 169: 1647: 621: 577: 2560: 2332: 2314: 2172: 1638: 1358: 1289: 397: 2616: 1972: 1704: 1520: 1307: 1222: 685:"Thirty-Second Supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-List of North American Birds" 538: 431: 264: 244: 39: 2547: 2495: 2014: 1794: 1758: 1430: 1116: 1107: 1080: 459: 401: 240: 204: 69: 2136: 2109: 2456: 2601: 2529: 2482: 2376: 2091: 2073: 1981: 1963: 1945: 1936: 1927: 1767: 1749: 1722: 1680: 1421: 1298: 1213: 1134: 930: 916: 903: 822: 785: 439: 418: 376: 239:. This is a hardy sandpiper that breeds in the arctic and subarctic regions of Alaska and the 2319: 2534: 2190: 2118: 1713: 1671: 1493: 1412: 1385: 1204: 1048: 974: 880: 814: 740: 616: 526: 466: 414: 393: 350: 248: 2345: 2606: 2516: 2430: 1895: 1812: 1803: 1776: 1597: 1502: 1448: 1403: 1274: 1265: 1089: 1005: 840: 663: 494: 372: 196: 126: 865: 598: 866:"Energetic solutions of Rock Sandpipers to harsh winter conditions rely on prey quality" 450: 2181: 2100: 1990: 1954: 1731: 1195: 706: 481: 410: 292: 2573: 30: 2590: 2477: 2199: 2154: 2032: 2005: 1629: 1125: 1098: 643: 607: 534: 435: 427: 315: 296: 272: 268: 59: 54: 939: 667: 2082: 2023: 1439: 647: 566: 455: 346: 236: 2381: 2407: 2368: 744: 2542: 2490: 2438: 2288: 2208: 2163: 2127: 1466: 818: 672:. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 285. 2568: 2145: 2064: 1845: 1529: 1340: 469: 361: 330: 252: 2279: 2047: 1860: 1612: 1248: 970: 530: 307: 232: 136: 86: 826: 2521: 2273: 1910: 1538: 1367: 1322: 993: 562: 287: 146: 106: 2420: 2327: 1662: 558: 515: 485: 884: 1785: 1695: 1349: 1178: 1063: 987: 652:. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 182, Footnote. 522: 512: 380: 338: 96: 2443: 2250: 2238: 251:
that breeds in arctic regions of northeast Canada and the northwest
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Ruthrauff, D. R.; Dekinga, A.; Gill Jr, R. E.; Piersma, T. (2018).
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A Report Upon the Condition of Affairs in the Territory of Alaska
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for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific epithet
285:, but is now placed with 23 other sandpipers in the genus 683:
Committee on Classification and Nomenclature (1973).
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that was introduced in 1804 by the German naturalist
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These birds forage on rocky coasts. They mainly eat
2263: 2045: 2003: 1908: 1858: 1836: 1829: 1693: 1660: 1610: 1588: 1581: 1320: 1287: 1246: 1239: 1176: 1169: 1061: 1039: 1032: 622:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22693424A131929912.en 511:Their breeding habitat is the northern tundra on 529:and Pribilof Islands. The birds also breed in 955: 472:of this bird shows a bold black belly patch. 329:the rock sandpiper is closely related to the 8: 773:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names 2251: 1833: 1585: 1578: 1564: 1243: 1173: 1036: 1029: 1015: 962: 948: 940: 195: 48: 29: 20: 620: 913:Handbook of the Birds of the World Vol 3 449: 589: 841:"Rock Sandpiper | Audubon Field Guide" 267:in 1873 by the American ornithologist 807:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 776:. London: Christopher Helm. pp.  751:. International Ornithologists' Union 731: 729: 430:, 1920) – breeds on the south of the 7: 2597:IUCN Red List least concern species 608:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1022:(Numeniinae–Limosinae–Arenariinae) 14: 898:Field Guide to the Birds of North 749:IOC World Bird List Version 11.2 669:Check-List of Birds of the World 325:meaning "leg". Within the genus 278:. It was formerly placed in the 73: 597:BirdLife International (2018). 537:. The breeding pair is usually 489:rather large wintering flocks. 247:. It is closely related to the 745:"Sandpipers, snipes, coursers" 1: 715:Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung 2627:Taxa named by Elliott Coues 925:"National Audubon Society" 819:10.1016/j.ympev.2012.03.008 2643: 2233: 1577: 1563: 1512:Buff-breasted sandpiper ( 1028: 1014: 982: 929:, by David Allen Sibley, 927:The Sibley Guide to Birds 915:, Josep del Hoyo editor, 770:Jobling, James A (2010). 615:: e.T22693424A131929912. 295:. The genus name is from 210: 203: 194: 175: 168: 70:Scientific classification 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 1878:Short-billed dowitcher ( 1571:(Tringinae–Scolopacinae) 1485:Spoon-billed sandpiper ( 1476:Semipalmated sandpiper ( 1395:White-rumped sandpiper ( 1377:Broad-billed sandpiper ( 1332:Sharp-tailed sandpiper ( 1144:Bristle-thighed curlew ( 484:south to rocky ice-free 476:Distribution and habitat 413:, 1880) – breeds on the 392:, 1873) – breeds on the 375:, 1937) – breeds on the 235:in the sandpiper family 2622:Birds described in 1873 1887:Long-billed dowitcher ( 1741:Nordmann's greenshank ( 1153:Slender-billed curlew ( 583:St. Paul Island, Alaska 321:meaning "feather" with 263:The rock sandpiper was 2612:Native birds of Alaska 2173:South American snipe ( 1639:Red-necked phalarope ( 896:"National Geographic" 723:Published anonymously. 585: 554: 462: 454:Rock Sandpiper on the 1973:New Guinea woodcock ( 1705:Grey-tailed tattler ( 1308:Henderson sandpiper ( 1223:Black-tailed godwit ( 580: 552: 502:Behaviour and ecology 453: 2574:Calidris-ptilocnemis 2320:Calidris_ptilocnemis 2295:Calidris ptilocnemis 2265:Calidris ptilocnemis 2015:Subantarctic snipe ( 1795:Solitary sandpiper ( 1759:Greater yellowlegs ( 1648:Wilson's phalarope ( 1431:Pectoral sandpiper ( 1117:Far Eastern curlew ( 1108:Hudsonian whimbrel ( 1081:Long-billed curlew ( 743:, eds. (July 2021). 601:Calidris ptilocnemis 369:C. p. tschuktschorum 245:Kamchatka Peninsulas 228:Calidris ptilocnemis 179:Calidris ptilocnemis 1982:Eurasian woodcock ( 1964:Moluccan woodcock ( 1946:American woodcock ( 1937:Sulawesi woodcock ( 1928:Bukidnon woodcock ( 1768:Common greenshank ( 1750:Wandering tattler ( 1723:Lesser yellowlegs ( 1681:Spotted sandpiper ( 1422:Western sandpiper ( 1359:Baird's sandpiper ( 1299:Tuamotu sandpiper ( 1214:Bar-tailed godwit ( 1135:Eurasian whimbrel ( 1119:N. madagascariensis 553:Newly hatched chick 432:Kamchatka Peninsula 402:St. Matthew Islands 161:C. ptilocnemis 40:Conservation status 2191:Pin-tailed snipe ( 2119:Madagascar snipe ( 1714:Spotted redshank ( 1672:Common sandpiper ( 1521:Temminck's stint ( 1494:Red-necked stint ( 1413:Purple sandpiper ( 1386:Curlew sandpiper ( 1205:Hudsonian godwit ( 1049:Upland sandpiper ( 739:; Donsker, David; 586: 555: 463: 460:Eureka, California 458:North Jetty, near 276:Tringa ptilocnemis 265:formally described 213:Erolia ptilocnemis 2584: 2583: 2530:Open Tree of Life 2257:Taxon identifiers 2248: 2247: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2137:Swinhoe's snipe ( 2110:Jameson's snipe ( 2058: 1921: 1896:Asian dowitcher ( 1871: 1825: 1824: 1813:Common redshank ( 1804:Marsh sandpiper ( 1777:Green sandpiper ( 1623: 1598:Terek sandpiper ( 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1503:Long-toed stint ( 1449:Least sandpiper ( 1404:Stilt sandpiper ( 1275:Black turnstone ( 1266:Ruddy turnstone ( 1259: 1235: 1234: 1189: 1165: 1164: 1090:Eurasian curlew ( 1074: 885:10.1111/ibi.12534 791:978-1-4081-2501-4 741:Rasmussen, Pamela 711:"Naturgeschichte" 664:Peters, James Lee 440:Commander Islands 419:Alaskan Peninsula 386:C. p. ptilocnemis 377:Chukchi Peninsula 355:Calidris maritima 306:, a term used by 219: 218: 63: 2634: 2577: 2576: 2564: 2563: 2551: 2550: 2538: 2537: 2525: 2524: 2512: 2511: 2499: 2498: 2486: 2485: 2473: 2472: 2460: 2459: 2447: 2446: 2434: 2433: 2424: 2423: 2411: 2410: 2398: 2397: 2385: 2384: 2372: 2371: 2362: 2361: 2349: 2348: 2336: 2335: 2333:C5971E252FDC31E9 2323: 2322: 2310: 2309: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2252: 2182:Solitary snipe ( 2101:Imperial snipe ( 2092:Latham's snipe ( 2074:Wilson's snipe ( 2057: 2056: 2052: 1991:Javan woodcock ( 1955:Amami woodcock ( 1930:S. bukidnonensis 1920: 1919: 1915: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1834: 1732:Wood sandpiper ( 1622: 1621: 1617: 1586: 1579: 1572: 1565: 1514:C. subruficollis 1458:Rock sandpiper ( 1277:A. melanocephala 1258: 1257: 1253: 1244: 1196:Marbled godwit ( 1188: 1187: 1183: 1174: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1016: 964: 957: 950: 941: 889: 888: 870: 861: 855: 854: 852: 851: 837: 831: 830: 802: 796: 795: 767: 761: 760: 758: 756: 733: 724: 722: 703: 697: 696: 680: 674: 673: 660: 654: 653: 640: 634: 633: 631: 629: 624: 594: 467:Pribilof Islands 415:Aleutian Islands 394:Pribilof Islands 364:are recognised: 351:purple sandpiper 249:purple sandpiper 199: 181: 78: 77: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 2642: 2641: 2637: 2636: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2631: 2587: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2572: 2567: 2559: 2554: 2546: 2541: 2533: 2528: 2520: 2517:Observation.org 2515: 2507: 2502: 2494: 2489: 2481: 2476: 2468: 2463: 2455: 2450: 2442: 2437: 2429: 2427: 2419: 2414: 2406: 2401: 2393: 2388: 2380: 2375: 2367: 2365: 2357: 2352: 2344: 2339: 2331: 2326: 2318: 2313: 2307: 2302: 2293: 2292: 2287: 2278: 2277: 2272: 2259: 2249: 2244: 2217: 2202:G. stricklandii 2200:Fuegian snipe ( 2155:African snipe ( 2121:G. macrodactyla 2054: 2053: 2051: 2041: 2033:Chatham snipe ( 1999: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1904: 1898:L. semipalmatus 1867: 1866: 1864: 1854: 1821: 1689: 1656: 1630:Red phalarope ( 1619: 1618: 1616: 1606: 1573: 1570: 1547: 1532:C. tenuirostris 1316: 1301:P. parvirostris 1283: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1231: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1161: 1155:N. tenuirostris 1126:Little curlew ( 1099:Eskimo curlew ( 1070: 1069: 1067: 1057: 1024: 1021: 1010: 1006:Charadriiformes 978: 977:: Scolopacidae) 968: 893: 892: 868: 863: 862: 858: 849: 847: 845:www.audubon.org 839: 838: 834: 804: 803: 799: 792: 769: 768: 764: 754: 752: 735: 734: 727: 709:(8 June 1804). 707:Merrem, Blasius 705: 704: 700: 682: 681: 677: 662: 661: 657: 642: 641: 637: 627: 625: 596: 595: 591: 575: 547: 509: 504: 495:Macoma balthica 478: 448: 379:and in western 343:Calidris alpina 261: 190: 183: 177: 164: 127:Charadriiformes 72: 64: 53: 49: 42: 24:Rock sandpiper 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 2640: 2638: 2630: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2589: 2588: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2578: 2565: 2552: 2539: 2526: 2513: 2500: 2487: 2474: 2461: 2448: 2435: 2431:rock-sandpiper 2425: 2412: 2399: 2386: 2373: 2363: 2350: 2337: 2324: 2311: 2300: 2285: 2269: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2255: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2242: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2215: 2206: 2197: 2188: 2179: 2170: 2161: 2157:G. nigripennis 2152: 2143: 2134: 2125: 2116: 2107: 2098: 2089: 2083:Common snipe ( 2080: 2071: 2061: 2059: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2030: 2024:Snares snipe ( 2021: 2017:C. aucklandica 2011: 2009: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1988: 1979: 1975:S. rosenbergii 1970: 1966:S. rochussenii 1961: 1952: 1943: 1934: 1924: 1922: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1902: 1893: 1889:L. scolopaceus 1884: 1874: 1872: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1852: 1842: 1840: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1810: 1806:T. stagnatilis 1801: 1792: 1788:T. semipalmata 1783: 1774: 1765: 1761:T. melanoleuca 1756: 1747: 1738: 1729: 1720: 1711: 1701: 1699: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1645: 1636: 1626: 1624: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1604: 1594: 1592: 1583: 1575: 1574: 1568: 1561: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1545: 1536: 1527: 1518: 1509: 1500: 1491: 1482: 1473: 1464: 1460:C. ptilocnemis 1455: 1446: 1440:Little stint ( 1437: 1428: 1419: 1410: 1401: 1397:C. fuscicollis 1392: 1383: 1379:C. falcinellus 1374: 1365: 1356: 1347: 1338: 1328: 1326: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1281: 1272: 1262: 1260: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1220: 1211: 1202: 1192: 1190: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1150: 1146:N. tahitiensis 1141: 1132: 1123: 1114: 1105: 1096: 1087: 1077: 1075: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1045: 1043: 1034: 1026: 1025: 1019: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1008: 1002: 996: 990: 983: 980: 979: 969: 967: 966: 959: 952: 944: 938: 937: 923: 910: 891: 890: 879:(2): 397–412. 856: 832: 797: 790: 762: 725: 698: 695:(2): 411–419 . 675: 666:, ed. (1934). 655: 635: 588: 587: 574: 571: 546: 543: 508: 505: 503: 500: 477: 474: 447: 444: 443: 442: 421: 404: 383: 293:Blasius Merrem 271:and given the 260: 257: 223:rock sandpiper 217: 216: 208: 207: 201: 200: 192: 191: 184: 173: 172: 166: 165: 158: 156: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2639: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2575: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2426: 2422: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2364: 2360: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2305: 2301: 2296: 2290: 2286: 2281: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2253: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2214: 2212: 2209:Giant snipe ( 2207: 2205: 2203: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2175:G. paraguaiae 2171: 2169: 2167: 2164:Noble snipe ( 2162: 2160: 2158: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2148:G. nemoricola 2144: 2142: 2140: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2128:Great snipe ( 2126: 2124: 2122: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2103:G. imperialis 2099: 2097: 2095: 2094:G. hardwickii 2090: 2088: 2086: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2038: 2036: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2008: 2007: 2002: 1996: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1939:S. celebensis 1935: 1933: 1931: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1913: 1912: 1907: 1901: 1899: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1863: 1862: 1857: 1851: 1849: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1828: 1818: 1816: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1775: 1773: 1771: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1716:T. erythropus 1712: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1686: 1684: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1674:A. hypoleucos 1670: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1653: 1651: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1632:P. fulicarius 1628: 1627: 1625: 1615: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1569:Scolopacidae 1566: 1562: 1544: 1542: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1523:C. temminckii 1519: 1517: 1515: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1496:C. ruficollis 1492: 1490: 1488: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1406:C. himantopus 1402: 1400: 1398: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1388:C. ferruginea 1384: 1382: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1319: 1313: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1280: 1278: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1238: 1228: 1226: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1207:L. haemastica 1203: 1201: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1156: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1110:N. hudsonicus 1106: 1104: 1102: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1083:N. americanus 1079: 1078: 1076: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1051:B. longicauda 1047: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1020:Scolopacidae 1017: 1013: 1007: 1003: 1001: 997: 995: 991: 989: 985: 984: 981: 976: 972: 965: 960: 958: 953: 951: 946: 945: 942: 936: 935:0-679-45122-6 932: 928: 924: 922: 921:84-87334-10-5 918: 914: 911: 909: 908:0-7922-6877-6 905: 902: 899: 895: 894: 886: 882: 878: 874: 867: 860: 857: 846: 842: 836: 833: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 801: 798: 793: 787: 783: 779: 775: 774: 766: 763: 750: 746: 742: 738: 732: 730: 726: 720: 717:(in German). 716: 712: 708: 702: 699: 694: 690: 686: 679: 676: 671: 670: 665: 659: 656: 651: 650: 645: 644:Coues, Elliot 639: 636: 623: 618: 614: 610: 609: 604: 602: 593: 590: 584: 579: 572: 570: 568: 564: 560: 551: 544: 542: 540: 536: 535:Kuril Islands 532: 528: 524: 520: 517: 514: 506: 501: 499: 497: 496: 490: 487: 483: 475: 473: 471: 468: 461: 457: 452: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 367: 366: 365: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 335:Calidris alba 332: 328: 324: 320: 317: 316:Ancient Greek 314:combines the 313: 309: 305: 301: 298: 297:Ancient Greek 294: 290: 289: 284: 281: 277: 274: 273:binomial name 270: 269:Elliott Coues 266: 258: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 231:) is a small 230: 229: 224: 215: 214: 209: 206: 202: 198: 193: 188: 182: 180: 174: 171: 170:Binomial name 167: 163: 162: 157: 154: 153: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 61: 56: 55:Least Concern 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2264: 2210: 2201: 2192: 2184:G. solitaria 2183: 2174: 2165: 2156: 2147: 2146:Wood snipe ( 2138: 2129: 2120: 2111: 2102: 2093: 2085:G. gallinago 2084: 2075: 2066: 2065:Puna snipe ( 2046: 2034: 2025: 2016: 2006:Coenocorypha 2004: 1992: 1984:S. rusticola 1983: 1974: 1965: 1956: 1947: 1938: 1929: 1909: 1897: 1888: 1879: 1868:(Dowitchers) 1859: 1847: 1846:Jack snipe ( 1838:Lymnocryptes 1837: 1830:Scolopacinae 1814: 1805: 1797:T. solitaria 1796: 1787: 1778: 1770:T. nebularia 1769: 1760: 1751: 1742: 1733: 1724: 1715: 1706: 1694: 1683:A. macularia 1682: 1673: 1661: 1649: 1640: 1631: 1620:(Phalaropes) 1611: 1599: 1589: 1540: 1531: 1530:Great knot ( 1522: 1513: 1505:C. subminuta 1504: 1495: 1486: 1477: 1468: 1459: 1457: 1451:C. minutilla 1450: 1441: 1433:C. melanotos 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1378: 1369: 1360: 1351: 1342: 1341:Sanderling ( 1334:C. acuminata 1333: 1321: 1309: 1300: 1288: 1276: 1268:A. interpres 1267: 1256:(Turnstones) 1247: 1224: 1216:L. lapponica 1215: 1206: 1197: 1177: 1154: 1145: 1136: 1127: 1118: 1109: 1100: 1091: 1082: 1062: 1050: 1040: 926: 912: 900: 897: 876: 872: 859: 848:. Retrieved 844: 835: 813:(1): 66–72. 810: 806: 800: 772: 765: 753:. Retrieved 748: 718: 714: 701: 692: 688: 678: 668: 658: 648: 638: 626:. Retrieved 612: 606: 600: 592: 567:marine worms 556: 510: 493: 491: 479: 464: 456:Humboldt Bay 424:C. p. quarta 423: 407:C. p. couesi 406: 385: 368: 359: 354: 342: 334: 326: 322: 318: 311: 303: 299: 286: 282: 275: 262: 237:Scolopacidae 227: 226: 222: 220: 212: 211: 178: 176: 160: 159: 147: 137:Scolopacidae 18: 2543:SeaLifeBase 2491:NatureServe 2439:iNaturalist 2289:Wikispecies 2239:Boyd (2019) 2211:G. undulata 2112:G. jamesoni 2076:G. delicata 1993:S. saturata 1918:(Woodcocks) 1861:Limnodromus 1779:T. ochropus 1743:T. guttifer 1734:T. glareola 1725:T. flavipes 1707:T. brevipes 1650:P. tricolor 1600:X. cinereus 1415:C. maritima 1240:Arenariinae 1137:N. phaeopus 1101:N. borealis 755:13 November 737:Gill, Frank 721:. Col. 542. 628:12 November 446:Description 434:and in the 417:and on the 312:ptilocnemis 2617:Sandpipers 2591:Categories 2569:Xeno-canto 2193:G. stenura 2166:G. nobilis 2035:C. pusilla 2026:C. huegeli 1880:L. griseus 1848:L. minimus 1815:T. totanus 1641:P. lobatus 1613:Phalaropus 1541:C. virgata 1539:Surfbird ( 1487:C. pygmaea 1478:C. pusilla 1370:C. canutus 1368:Red knot ( 1361:C. bairdii 1290:Prosobonia 1128:N. minutus 1092:N. arquata 1033:Numeniinae 971:Sandpipers 850:2024-05-03 573:References 539:monogamous 470:subspecies 362:subspecies 331:sanderling 253:Palearctic 2237:Based on 2139:G. megala 2067:G. andina 2048:Gallinago 1752:T. incana 1582:Tringinae 1469:C. pugnax 1442:C. minuta 1352:C. alpina 1225:L. limosa 1186:(Godwits) 1170:Limosinae 1071:(Curlews) 1041:Bartramia 986:Kingdom: 646:(1875) . 531:Kamchatka 345:) and is 308:Aristotle 304:skalidris 233:shorebird 155:Species: 93:Kingdom: 87:Eukaryota 2602:Calidris 2496:2.103383 2483:22693424 2457:10583437 2346:22693424 2341:BirdLife 2274:Wikidata 2130:G. media 2055:(Snipes) 1948:S. minor 1911:Scolopax 1786:Willet ( 1424:C. mauri 1350:Dunlin ( 1323:Calidris 1310:P. sauli 1249:Arenaria 1198:L. fedoa 1064:Numenius 994:Chordata 992:Phylum: 988:Animalia 827:22491071 563:mollusks 533:and the 527:Aleutian 525:and the 507:Breeding 411:Ridgeway 373:Portenko 327:Calidris 300:kalidris 288:Calidris 259:Taxonomy 241:Chukotka 205:Synonyms 148:Calidris 133:Family: 107:Chordata 103:Phylum: 97:Animalia 83:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 2421:5229395 2328:Avibase 2280:Q737788 1957:S. mira 1663:Actitis 1343:C. alba 1004:Order: 998:Class: 901:America 559:insects 516:Pacific 486:Pacific 482:migrate 428:Hartert 396:and on 349:to the 189:, 1873) 143:Genus: 123:Order: 113:Class: 58: ( 2607:Erolia 2561:366589 2548:155062 2535:236664 2509:217132 2470:176647 2428:GNAB: 2403:EURING 2395:rocsan 2369:rocsan 2308:rocsan 1696:Tringa 1467:Ruff ( 1179:Limosa 975:family 933:  919:  906:  825:  788:  523:Alaska 513:Arctic 480:Birds 381:Alaska 347:sister 339:dunlin 337:) and 319:ptilon 283:Erolia 2556:WoRMS 2522:72931 2452:IRMNG 2390:eBird 2366:BOW: 2359:10176 1590:Xenus 869:(PDF) 519:coast 436:Kuril 390:Coues 360:Four 323:knÄ“mÄ“ 280:genus 187:Coues 2504:NCBI 2478:IUCN 2465:ITIS 2444:3839 2416:GBIF 2408:5110 2382:PK4F 2354:BOLD 1000:Aves 931:ISBN 917:ISBN 904:ISBN 873:Ibis 823:PMID 786:ISBN 757:2021 630:2021 613:2018 545:Diet 438:and 400:and 398:Hall 243:and 221:The 117:Aves 2377:CoL 2315:ADW 2304:ABA 881:doi 877:160 815:doi 782:322 719:168 689:Auk 617:doi 581:On 521:of 426:, ( 409:, ( 388:, ( 371:, ( 357:). 302:or 2593:: 2571:: 2558:: 2545:: 2532:: 2519:: 2506:: 2493:: 2480:: 2467:: 2454:: 2441:: 2418:: 2405:: 2392:: 2379:: 2356:: 2343:: 2330:: 2317:: 2306:: 2291:: 2276:: 875:. 871:. 843:. 821:. 811:64 809:. 784:. 780:, 778:84 747:. 728:^ 713:. 693:90 691:. 687:. 611:. 605:. 565:, 561:, 498:. 255:. 2241:. 2213:) 2204:) 2195:) 2186:) 2177:) 2168:) 2159:) 2150:) 2141:) 2132:) 2123:) 2114:) 2105:) 2096:) 2087:) 2078:) 2069:) 2037:) 2028:) 2019:) 1995:) 1986:) 1977:) 1968:) 1959:) 1950:) 1941:) 1932:) 1900:) 1891:) 1882:) 1850:) 1817:) 1808:) 1799:) 1790:) 1781:) 1772:) 1763:) 1754:) 1745:) 1736:) 1727:) 1718:) 1709:) 1685:) 1676:) 1652:) 1643:) 1634:) 1602:) 1543:) 1534:) 1525:) 1516:) 1507:) 1498:) 1489:) 1480:) 1471:) 1462:) 1453:) 1444:) 1435:) 1426:) 1417:) 1408:) 1399:) 1390:) 1381:) 1372:) 1363:) 1354:) 1345:) 1336:) 1312:) 1303:) 1279:) 1270:) 1227:) 1218:) 1209:) 1200:) 1157:) 1148:) 1139:) 1130:) 1121:) 1112:) 1103:) 1094:) 1085:) 1053:) 973:( 963:e 956:t 949:v 887:. 883:: 853:. 829:. 817:: 794:. 759:. 632:. 619:: 603:" 599:" 353:( 341:( 333:( 225:( 185:( 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Scolopacidae
Calidris
Binomial name
Coues

Synonyms
shorebird
Scolopacidae
Chukotka
Kamchatka Peninsulas
purple sandpiper
Palearctic
formally described
Elliott Coues
binomial name
genus
Calidris
Blasius Merrem
Ancient Greek

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