Knowledge (XXG)

Robert Braucher

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394:'s Restatement (Second) of Contracts. When Braucher joined the Supreme Judicial Court in 1971, he was succeeded on the Contracts project by Professor E. Allan Farnsworth of Columbia Law School. Published in 1981, the Restatement (Second) of Contracts is the quintessential guide to the modern common law of contracts. It covers fundamental principles, providing a complete, coherent overview of contract law. 476:
Material on this page has been adapted from Robert Braucher, Memorial, 387 Mass. 1223 (1982), a special sitting of the Supreme Judicial Court held at Boston on September 21, 1982. Because this information has been printed as a court proceeding in an official Reporter of Decisions, it is in the
562: 293:. He was chairman of the National Commission on Consumer Finance from 1969 to 1971 and of the National Institute for Consumer Justice. He led the team that wrote a Model Anti-Discrimination Act, and he testified before the 1629: 555: 1644: 1614: 548: 522: 230:, was a finalist in the Ames moot court competition, and winner of the Beale Prize for the best paper on the conflict of laws. From 1939 to 1941 he practiced law in New York City. He entered the 286: 324:
and the rights of a judgment creditor. His final opinion, published on August 7, 1981, concerned the consequences of a wrongful dishonor of checks, also under the Uniform Commercial Code.
335:, ⁣ref>333 Mass. 665 (1956).</ref> and holding that the nonsigner provision of the Fair Trade Law was an unconstitutional delegation of legislative power to private parties; and 347:, holding that the statute of limitations did not commence to run in favor of an attorney until the client discovered, or reasonably should have discovered, the attorney's error; 355:, ⁣ref>370 Mass. 314 (1976).</ref> a purported class action concerning mortgagors' asserted rights to savings banks' earnings on real estate tax payments; and 362:
Stating that "judge-made rules of law are to be tailored to justice rather than to abstract logic", he once urged in dissent that rules concerning the admission of
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evidence should be greatly simplified to admit hearsay "unless the trial judge in his or her sound discretion thinks it's fair to exclude it". In his dissent in
289:, serving as Commissioner from Massachusetts from 1954 to 1971, and as vice president of the Conference from 1967 to 1970. He was also active in sections of the 278:. While at Harvard, he took a leave of absence and served as Fulbright lecturer at Chuo and Tokyo Universities in 1959. He taught as a visiting professor at the 239: 878: 1619: 313:
and served in that capacity until the time of his death. While serving on the court, he continued to teach part-time at Harvard Law School and at
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Justice Braucher's first opinion, published on March 5, 1971, concerned an action in contract involving the applicability of the
153: 496: 1189: 798: 490: 255: 858: 1104: 1004: 783: 231: 1354: 1299: 1274: 1204: 1079: 359:, ⁣ref>373 Mass. 178 (1977).</ref> holding that, absent fraud, people may select and change their names freely. 1259: 1139: 626: 314: 1314: 1174: 1044: 668: 1444: 532: 81: 1064: 294: 1229: 989: 978: 958: 833: 708: 653: 586: 1244: 290: 134: 1539: 1069: 913: 636: 321: 1359: 1264: 1239: 1219: 1149: 1089: 938: 868: 733: 713: 688: 391: 298: 818: 375: 1499: 1179: 883: 698: 540: 903: 1594: 1589: 1554: 1459: 1399: 1289: 1279: 1254: 1249: 1124: 928: 863: 758: 718: 683: 616: 1379: 309:
In 1971, he was appointed Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court by Governor
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Towards the end of his military service in 1945, Braucher was approached to teach at
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While teaching at Harvard Law School, Braucher served as the Reporter for the
266:. Braucher began teaching at Harvard in January 1946, and was a professor at 1339: 1194: 1169: 379: 243: 374:" rule as part of the common law, he wrote forcefully against the use of 271: 363: 340: 192:(February 23, 1916 – August 26, 1981) was an associate justice of the 1570:
indicate individuals who were offered seats on the court, but refused
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Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
464:, 370 Mass. 703, 715-716 (1976) (Braucher, J., dissenting). 351:, concerning the domicil of students for voting purposes; 287:
National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws
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United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
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Hershkoff v. Board of Registrars of Voters of Worcester
329:
Corning Glass Works v. Ann & Hope, Inc. of Danvers
357:
Secretary of the Commonwealth v. City Clerk of Lowell
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Justices of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
497:"Finding aid for Robert Braucher, Papers, 1936-1971" 1003: 947: 782: 579: 159: 149: 123: 96: 91: 75: 63: 51: 32: 21: 491:Robert Braucher, Memorial, 387 Mass. 1223 (1982) 378:to impeach the testimony of female victims of 337:Green v. Commissioner of Corps. & Taxation 556: 8: 224:of his class. He served as an editor of the 333:General Elec. Co. v. Kimball Jewelers, Inc. 47:January 18, 1971 – August 26, 1981 563: 549: 541: 503: 18: 196:from January 18, 1971, until his death. 403: 353:Carpenter v. Suffolk Franklin Sav. Bank 7: 573:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court 523:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court 282:during the academic year 1968-1969. 238:and, while in service, received the 194:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court 35:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court 270:from 1949 to 1971, specializing in 280:University of Minnesota Law School 212:with high honors in 1936 and from 14: 1008:Associate justices (1780–present) 262:arranged a better offer from the 343:is always that of her husband; 208:in 1916. He was graduated from 1620:Politicians from New York City 787:Associate justices (1692–1775) 423:Raymer v. Bay State Nat'l Bank 256:Columbia University Law School 1: 1650:20th-century American lawyers 580:Chief justices (1692–present) 499:. Harvard Law School Library. 232:United States Army Air Forces 1635:20th-century American judges 952:Associate justices (1775–80) 315:Boston University Law School 1625:Recipients of the Air Medal 1671: 1640:Lawyers from New York City 1610:Harvard Law School faculty 295:Senate Judiciary Committee 240:Distinguished Flying Cross 16:American judge (1916–1981) 1605:Harvard Law School alumni 1563: 529: 521:Associate Justice of the 519: 511: 506: 183: 87: 40: 33:Associate Justice of the 28: 1655:Scholars of contract law 1600:Haverford College alumni 327:Noted decisions include 291:American Bar Association 258:, but Harvard professor 200:Early life and education 425:, 384 Mass. 310 (1981). 413:, 358 Mass. 789 (1971). 368:Commonwealth v. Manning 322:Uniform Commercial Code 392:American Law Institute 299:Equal Rights Amendment 462:Commonwealth v. White 452:366 Mass. 570 (1974). 434:363 Mass. 409 (1973). 285:He was active in the 204:Braucher was born in 949:Revolutionary period 443:365 Mass. 83 (1974). 345:Hendrickson v. Sears 1005:Commonwealth period 376:reputation evidence 411:Canter v. Schlager 311:Francis W. Sargent 268:Harvard Law School 264:Harvard Law School 227:Harvard Law Review 214:Harvard Law School 173:Harvard University 1577: 1576: 784:Provincial period 539: 538: 530:Succeeded by 210:Haverford College 187: 186: 164:Haverford College 107:February 23, 1916 1662: 571:Justices of the 565: 558: 551: 542: 533:Francis O'Connor 512:Preceded by 504: 500: 465: 459: 453: 450: 444: 441: 435: 432: 426: 420: 414: 408: 297:in favor of the 145: 130: 106: 104: 92:Personal details 82:Francis O'Connor 78: 66: 54: 45: 19: 1670: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1559: 1007: 999: 951: 943: 786: 778: 575: 569: 535: 526: 517: 495: 487: 474: 469: 468: 460: 456: 451: 447: 442: 438: 433: 429: 421: 417: 409: 405: 400: 388: 386:Law reform work 307: 305:Judicial career 252: 250:Teaching career 218:magna cum laude 202: 190:Robert Braucher 171: 150:Political party 133: 132: 128: 127:August 26, 1981 108: 102: 100: 76: 64: 58:Francis Sargent 52: 46: 41: 24: 23:Robert Braucher 17: 12: 11: 5: 1668: 1666: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1582: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1011: 1009: 1001: 1000: 998: 997: 992: 987: 982: 975: 968: 961: 955: 953: 945: 944: 942: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 904:J. Cushing Jr. 901: 896: 891: 889:Stephen Sewall 886: 881: 876: 871: 869:J. Cushing Sr. 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 790: 788: 780: 779: 777: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 639: 634: 629: 624: 622:Stephen Sewall 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 583: 581: 577: 576: 570: 568: 567: 560: 553: 545: 537: 536: 531: 528: 518: 513: 509: 508: 507:Legal offices 502: 501: 493: 486: 485:External links 483: 473: 470: 467: 466: 454: 445: 436: 427: 415: 402: 401: 399: 396: 387: 384: 306: 303: 260:Erwin Griswold 251: 248: 201: 198: 185: 184: 181: 180: 161: 157: 156: 151: 147: 146: 131:(aged 65) 125: 121: 120: 98: 94: 93: 89: 88: 85: 84: 79: 73: 72: 67: 61: 60: 55: 49: 48: 38: 37: 30: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1667: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1390:Jacob Spiegel 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180:M. Morton Jr. 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1100:M. Morton Sr. 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 980: 976: 974: 973: 969: 967: 966: 962: 960: 957: 956: 954: 950: 946: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 924:F. Hutchinson 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 804:Samuel Sewall 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 789: 785: 781: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 644: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 627:T. Hutchinson 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 607:Samuel Sewall 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 584: 582: 578: 574: 566: 561: 559: 554: 552: 547: 546: 543: 534: 525: 524: 516: 510: 505: 498: 494: 492: 489: 488: 484: 482: 480: 479:public domain 471: 463: 458: 455: 449: 446: 440: 437: 431: 428: 424: 419: 416: 412: 407: 404: 397: 395: 393: 385: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 331:, overruling 330: 325: 323: 318: 316: 312: 304: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 249: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 228: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 206:New York City 199: 197: 195: 191: 182: 178: 174: 169: 165: 162: 158: 155: 152: 148: 144: 140: 139:Massachusetts 136: 126: 122: 119: 115: 111: 110:New York City 99: 95: 90: 86: 83: 80: 74: 71: 68: 62: 59: 56: 50: 44: 39: 36: 31: 27: 20: 1567: 1404: 977: 970: 963: 641: 520: 475: 461: 457: 448: 439: 430: 422: 418: 410: 406: 389: 367: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: 336: 332: 328: 326: 319: 308: 284: 276:business law 253: 236:World War II 225: 222:salutatorian 217: 203: 189: 188: 129:(1981-08-26) 77:Succeeded by 53:Appointed by 42: 1595:1981 deaths 1590:1916 births 1545:Georges Jr. 879:Saltonstall 372:rape shield 65:Preceded by 1584:Categories 1555:Wolohojian 1420:H. Wilkins 1375:Whittemore 1360:R. Wilkins 1130:C. Cushing 1025:N. Cushing 934:W. Cushing 919:Trowbridge 754:H. Wilkins 734:R. Wilkins 527:1971–1981 398:References 380:sex crimes 154:Republican 103:1916-02-23 1540:Wendlandt 1410:Hennessey 1315:Sanderson 1245:J. Morton 995:D. Sewall 899:Lynde Jr. 874:Remington 854:Davenport 844:Lynde Sr. 744:Hennessey 632:Lynde Jr. 612:Lynde Sr. 597:Addington 587:Stoughton 515:Paul Kirk 272:contracts 244:Air Medal 216:in 1939, 160:Education 135:Arlington 70:Paul Kirk 43:In office 1490:Botsford 1460:Marshall 1445:O'Connor 1405:Braucher 1370:Counihan 1365:Williams 1355:Spalding 1320:F. Field 1285:DeCourcy 1240:Knowlton 1220:C. Allen 1215:W. Field 1205:W. Allen 1190:Endicott 1110:Fletcher 1090:C. Dewey 1075:D. Dewey 1060:Sedgwick 1055:Thatcher 1040:Bradbury 990:Sullivan 834:Leverett 829:Hathorne 809:Winthrop 799:Richards 794:Danforth 759:Marshall 724:F. Field 714:Knowlton 704:W. Field 602:Winthrop 592:Winthrop 242:and the 114:New York 1568:Italics 1515:Gaziano 1465:Ireland 1450:Greaney 1400:Quirico 1395:Reardon 1325:Donahue 1300:Carroll 1275:Sheldon 1260:Hammond 1255:Lathrop 1235:Gardner 1225:Colburn 1150:Chapman 1135:Merrick 1125:Bigelow 1120:Metcalf 1105:Hubbard 1095:Lincoln 1070:Jackson 959:Sargent 909:Russell 894:Hubbard 764:Ireland 689:Chapman 684:Bigelow 664:Parsons 654:Sargent 649:Cushing 472:Sources 364:hearsay 341:domicil 234:during 1535:Kafker 1530:Cypher 1500:Duffly 1480:Sosman 1430:Abrams 1425:Liacos 1415:Kaplan 1380:Cutter 1330:Lummus 1305:Jenney 1295:Pierce 1290:Crosby 1270:Braley 1265:Loring 1250:Barker 1230:Holmes 1210:Devens 1185:Devens 1165:Foster 1140:Thomas 1115:Forbes 1080:Putnam 1065:Parker 1050:Strong 1045:Sewall 1015:Sumner 985:Foster 979:Warren 914:Oliver 884:Graves 864:Dudley 859:Quincy 849:Thomas 839:Curwin 824:Saffin 819:Walley 749:Liacos 709:Holmes 699:Morton 674:Parker 669:Sewall 637:Oliver 617:Dudley 1550:Dewar 1510:Hines 1495:Gants 1485:Cordy 1475:Spina 1470:Cowin 1455:Fried 1440:Nolan 1435:Lynch 1350:Ronan 1345:Dolan 1200:Soule 1175:Wells 1085:Wilde 1035:Dawes 1030:Paine 972:Paine 939:Brown 929:Ropes 814:Cooke 769:Gants 739:Tauro 643:Adams 1525:Budd 1520:Lowy 1505:Lenk 1385:Kirk 1310:Wait 1280:Rugg 1195:Lord 1170:Ames 1160:Colt 1155:Gray 1145:Hoar 1020:Dana 965:Reed 774:Budd 719:Rugg 694:Gray 679:Shaw 659:Dana 274:and 220:and 143:U.S. 124:Died 118:U.S. 97:Born 1340:Cox 1335:Qua 729:Qua 177:LLB 1586:: 481:. 382:. 317:. 301:. 246:. 168:BA 141:, 137:, 116:, 112:, 564:e 557:t 550:v 179:) 175:( 170:) 166:( 105:) 101:(

Index

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
Francis Sargent
Paul Kirk
Francis O'Connor
New York City
New York
U.S.
Arlington
Massachusetts
U.S.
Republican
Haverford College
BA
Harvard University
LLB
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
New York City
Haverford College
Harvard Law School
salutatorian
Harvard Law Review
United States Army Air Forces
World War II
Distinguished Flying Cross
Air Medal
Columbia University Law School
Erwin Griswold
Harvard Law School
Harvard Law School
contracts

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