39:
159:
595:
344:
stood at the North
Entrance to Ward Block of North Wing at St Thomas' Hospital and is Grade I listed. On 11 June 2020, a joint statement from the Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust announced that Clayton's statue, together with that of
1134:
321:, Clayton was essentially on the board of directors. The Royal African Company shipped more African slaves to the Americas than any other institution in the history of the
1149:
1054:
926:
816:
706:
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588:
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283:
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220:
in 1671. Clayton made a considerable fortune. In 1697 he lent the king £30,000 to pay for the army. In the mid-1650s
Clayton purchased
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325:. Clayton married Martha Trott, who was the daughter of a Bermuda merchant, and also acted as Factor in Bermuda.
82:
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John Morris. They became successful businessmen and established the bank, Clayton & Morris Co.
500:
452:
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603:. James Marshall and Marie-Louise Osborn Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
723:
656:
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1087:
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906:
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Dr. J.P. Dickson. MA., MB., BChir.(Cantab). St. Thomas's staff 1955. Personal reminiscence.
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in 1671, Lord Mayor of London (1679–1680), a member of parliament for the
439:
422:
255:
198:
560:
The
Radical Enlightenment : Pantheists, Freemasons, and Republicans
545:
Sir Robert
Clayton and the Origins of English Deposit Banking, 1658–1685
279:
267:
217:
157:
333:
The tomb of Sir Robert and Lady
Clayton is in St Mary's church,
471:"Joint statement about Thomas Guy and Robert Clayton statues"
1135:
Members of the
Parliament of England for the City of London
523:
193:, England. He became an apprentice to his uncle, a London
530:
Catalogue record for the papers of
Clayton and Morris Co.
305:
In the 1690s, Clayton was the head of the earliest known
309:
lodge entirely made-up of non-working masons in London.
366:
364:
362:
162:Garden front of Sir Robert Clayton's house at No 8
144:
136:
128:
109:
104:
88:
76:
58:
23:
557:
397:"Legacy of Slavery Working Party recommendations"
585:"Archival material relating to Robert Clayton"
515:. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
317:As a member of the Court of Assistants to the
423:"Set in Stone? Statues and Slavery in London"
286:(various times, 1680–1702), President of the
8:
216:between 1679 and his death in 1707. He was
606:
593:
37:
20:
475:Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
438:
370:
358:
204:Clayton entered politics, representing
16:British merchant banker and politician
401:Jesus College University of Cambridge
382:
349:, would be removed from public view.
284:Orange Regiment, London Trained Bands
7:
278:for most of the years 1679 to 1707,
197:, where he met a fellow apprentice,
564:. Lafayette, LA: Cornerstone Book.
502:"Clayton, Robert (1629-1707)"
499:Courtney, William Prideaux (1887).
246:Robert Clayton was a member of the
1150:17th-century lord mayors of London
298:(1672–1681) and a director of the
14:
294:(1689–1697), an Assistant to the
512:Dictionary of National Biography
1160:17th-century English merchants
1145:Sheriffs of the City of London
421:Dresser, M. (1 January 2007).
1:
1155:London Trained Bands officers
1120:People from Northamptonshire
288:Honourable Artillery Company
239:to rebuild the hospital and
132:1707 (aged 77–78)
556:Jacob, Margaret C. (2006).
292:Commissioner of the Customs
189:Robert Clayton was born in
1191:
538:London School of Economics
173:(1629–1707) was a British
83:James Edwards (Lord Mayor)
1076:
1053:Member of Parliament for
1051:
1031:
1017:
1002:Member of Parliament for
1000:
988:
966:
925:Member of Parliament for
923:
903:
889:
874:Member of Parliament for
872:
860:
838:
815:Member of Parliament for
813:
793:
779:
764:Member of Parliament for
762:
750:
728:
705:Member of Parliament for
703:
683:
661:
638:Member of Parliament for
636:
616:
609:
231:in London which was then
152:
100:
65:
54:
36:
427:History Workshop Journal
227:He was president of the
893:Sir Edward Gresham, Bt
233:located in the Borough
167:
1175:English slave traders
1170:English MPs 1680–1681
1140:Merchants from London
1092:Sir Gilbert Heathcote
1064:Sir Gilbert Heathcote
1039:Sir Gilbert Heathcote
974:Sir Gilbert Heathcote
961:Sir Gilbert Heathcote
946:Sir Gilbert Heathcote
611:Parliament of England
319:Royal African Company
296:Royal African Company
161:
1088:Sir William Ashhurst
1072:Sir William Ashhurst
1035:Sir William Prichard
970:Sir William Prichard
936:Sir William Ashhurst
907:Sir William Ashhurst
842:Sir William Ashhurst
830:Sir William Ashhurst
809:Sir William Prichard
758:Jeffrey Amherst (MP)
732:Sir William Prichard
691:Sir William Prichard
669:Sir William Prichard
628:Sir William Thompson
589:UK National Archives
323:Atlantic slave trade
179:Lord Mayor of London
60:Lord Mayor of London
1125:Bankers from London
1080:Sir William Withers
963:from November 1701
953:March–November 1701
941:Sir William Withers
801:Sir Samuel Dashwood
736:Sir Samuel Dashwood
695:Sir Samuel Dashwood
673:Sir Samuel Dashwood
229:St Thomas' Hospital
166:in the 17th century
958:from November 1701
620:Sir John Frederick
547:, Cambridge, 1986.
440:10.1093/hwj/dbm032
171:Sir Robert Clayton
168:
148:Banker, politician
1098:
1097:
1077:Succeeded by
1059:1705–1707
1047:Sir Francis Child
1018:Succeeded by
1008:1702–1705
982:Sir Francis Child
967:Succeeded by
931:1701–1702
915:Sir James Houblon
890:Succeeded by
880:1698–1701
850:Sir James Houblon
839:Succeeded by
821:1695–1698
805:Sir Thomas Vernon
780:Succeeded by
770:1690–1695
744:Sir Thomas Vernon
729:Succeeded by
724:Thomas Pilkington
716:Sir Patience Ward
711:1689–1690
662:Succeeded by
657:Thomas Pilkington
653:Sir Thomas Player
644:1679–1681
534:Archives Division
522:information from
342:statue of Clayton
237:Thomas Cartwright
212:alternately as a
177:, politician and
156:
155:
1182:
1165:English MPs 1679
1130:Knights Bachelor
1084:Samuel Shepheard
1068:Samuel Shepheard
1032:Preceded by
989:Preceded by
956:Sir Thomas Abney
948:to February 1701
943:to November 1701
904:Preceded by
868:Maurice Thompson
861:Preceded by
794:Preceded by
787:Maurice Thompson
751:Preceded by
684:Preceded by
617:Preceded by
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395:College, Jesus.
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313:Links to slavery
241:St Thomas Church
224:and its castle.
191:Northamptonshire
123:Northamptonshire
120:
118:
105:Personal details
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79:
70:
48:Laureys a Castro
41:
21:
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919:Thomas Papillon
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870:
866:
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854:Thomas Papillon
852:
848:
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834:Thomas Papillon
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655:
651:
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622:
583:
580:
555:
543:Melton, F. C.,
507:Stephen, Leslie
498:
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420:
419:
415:
405:
403:
394:
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389:
381:
377:
369:
360:
355:
331:
315:
300:Bank of England
266:(1670–1683), a
222:Brownsea Island
187:
175:merchant banker
121:
116:
114:
89:
77:
71:
66:
50:
32:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1075:
1055:City of London
1050:
1043:Sir John Fleet
1033:
1029:
1028:
1019:
1016:
999:
990:
986:
985:
978:Sir John Fleet
968:
965:
951:Sir John Fleet
927:City of London
922:
911:Sir John Fleet
905:
901:
900:
891:
888:
871:
862:
858:
857:
846:Sir John Fleet
840:
837:
826:Sir John Fleet
817:City of London
812:
797:Sir John Fleet
795:
791:
790:
781:
778:
761:
752:
748:
747:
740:William Turner
730:
727:
707:City of London
702:
699:Sir Peter Rich
687:Sir John Moore
685:
681:
680:
677:Sir Peter Rich
665:Sir John Moore
663:
660:
640:City of London
635:
618:
614:
613:
605:
604:
601:Clayton Papers
598:
579:
578:External links
576:
575:
574:
549:
548:
541:
527:
520:Robert Clayton
517:
494:
491:
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462:
433:(1): 162–199.
413:
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272:City of London
264:City of London
235:. He employed
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44:Robert Clayton
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31:Robert Clayton
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1044:
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1036:
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1026:
1025:George Evelyn
1022:
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987:
983:
979:
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920:
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886:
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877:
869:
865:
864:Thomas Howard
859:
855:
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847:
843:
836:
835:
831:
827:
819:
818:
810:
806:
802:
798:
792:
788:
784:
783:Thomas Howard
777:
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775:Thomas Howard
768:
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759:
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754:Thomas Howard
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741:
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371:Courtney 1887
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328:
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324:
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312:
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308:
303:
302:(1702–1707).
301:
297:
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290:(1690–1703),
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99:
96:
95:Patience Ward
93:
87:
84:
81:
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69:
64:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
35:
27:
22:
19:
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1011:
1004:Bletchingley
1001:
934:
924:
883:
876:Bletchingley
873:
824:
814:
773:
766:Bletchingley
763:
720:William Love
714:
704:
649:William Love
647:
637:
624:William Love
559:
550:
544:
510:
478:. Retrieved
474:
465:
430:
426:
416:
404:. Retrieved
400:
390:
378:
339:
335:Bletchingley
332:
316:
304:
276:Bletchingley
254:Company, an
245:
226:
210:Bletchingley
203:
188:
170:
169:
90:Succeeded by
67:
43:
26:The Rt. Hon.
18:
1115:1707 deaths
1110:1629 births
996:John Evelyn
137:Nationality
78:Preceded by
1104:Categories
632:John Jones
570:1285756202
383:Jacob 2006
353:References
347:Thomas Guy
260:Cheap Ward
248:Scriveners
145:Occupation
1021:John Ward
1013:John Ward
992:John Ward
897:John Ward
885:Hugh Hare
457:194951026
449:1363-3554
307:Freemason
195:scrivener
164:Old Jewry
72:1679–1680
68:In office
256:Alderman
243:nearby.
218:knighted
199:Alderman
938:to 1702
536:of the
532:at the
509:(ed.).
493:Sources
480:24 June
406:17 June
282:of the
280:Colonel
268:Sheriff
262:in the
252:Drapers
140:British
115: (
1061:With:
1010:With:
933:With:
882:With:
823:With:
772:With:
713:With:
646:With:
568:
455:
447:
329:Legacy
206:London
524:AIM25
505:. In
453:S2CID
566:OCLC
482:2020
445:ISSN
408:2020
250:and
214:Whig
208:and
185:Life
129:Died
117:1629
113:1629
110:Born
435:doi
274:or
258:of
46:by
28:Sir
1106::
587:.
473:.
451:.
443:.
431:64
429:.
425:.
399:.
361:^
340:A
337:.
181:.
591:.
572:.
540:.
526:.
484:.
459:.
437::
410:.
385:.
373:.
119:)
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