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381:. Houle's considerable influence as an artist, curator, teacher and writer have led to his being awarded the Janet Braide Memorial Award for Excellence in Canadian art History in 2003; the 2001 Toronto Arts award for the Visual Arts; the Eiteljorg Fellowship in 2003 and in 2006. In 2015 he was awarded the Governor General's Award for Visual Arts.
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at the
National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa, 1992). As an artist, Houle has shown both nationally and internationally. He is predominantly a painter working in the tradition of Abstraction, yet he has also embraced a pop sensibility by incorporating everyday images and text into his works. His work
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Canadian artist, curator, critic, and educator. Houle has had an active curatorial and artistic practice since the mid-1970s. He played an important role in bridging the gap between contemporary First
Nations artists and the broader Canadian art scene through his writing and involvement in early
304:(now the Canadian Museum of History) in Ottawa. His work at the CMC consisted of researching and writing about the pre-existing collection, as well as advocating for new acquisitions and developing his own practice. He travelled widely in pursuit of this work, becoming close with
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addresses lingering aspects of colonialism and their effects on First Nation peoples. Houle often appropriates historical photographs and texts, repurposing and combining them with
Anishnaabe language and traditionally used materials such as porcupine quills within his works.
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I realized that artistically and aesthetically I was in hostile territory. There was no place to exhibit the contemporary works I bought for the museum, and I just could not accept that, as a practising artist, what I made had to be relegated to the realm of
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in the process. However, the inhospitable, often irresponsible culture at museum began to take its toll, and after three years, Houle resigned, later stating:
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183:. From grades one through eight he attended the Oblates of Mary Immaculate and Sisters of St. Joseph of St. Hyacinth School Residential Schools in
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International Summer
Academy focusing on painting and drawing. In 1975 he earned his Bachelor of Education degree in Art Education at
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on 9 March 1947 to parents Gladys and
Solomon Houle. He was the eldest of fifteen children, all of whom were raised
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478:"Anishinaabe artist Houle's paintings to be featured at Latcham Gallery in Stouffville | YorkRegion.com"
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Houle in Hanna, Dierdra, "Robert Houle's Secret
Reserve", Vol. 19, No. 21, Jan. 20 - 26, 2000, p.p. 83.
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Houle's paintings have been exhibited at the
National Gallery of Canada, the Art Gallery of Ontario,
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His artwork has been collected throughout Canada and in parts of the United States and
Australia.
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From 1977 to 1981 Houle was the first
Indigenous curator of contemporary Indigenous Art at the
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In 1991 Houle took a position as the first professor of
Indigenous Studies at
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in 1972. After graduating, he augmented his art training by attending the
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541:"UNPFIP Network: POSITION OF THE KAHNAWAKE COMBINED SCHOOLS COMMITTEE"
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Land Spirit Power: First Nations at the National Gallery of Canada
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He has curated and co-curated ground-breaking exhibitions such as
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221:, where he taught for fifteen years, mentoring artists including
277:, Tom Thomson Memorial Art Gallery, the Art Gallery of Ontario,
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605:"Governor General`s Awards in Visual and Media Arts Archives"
377:, from which he is now retired. He was made a member of the
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Houle earned his Bachelor of Arts in Art History from the
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Governor General's Award in Visual and Media Arts winners
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Houle's work is in public collections including the
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Premises for Self-Rule: The Royal Proclamation, 1763
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520:Art Canada Institute - Institut de lโart canadien
258:, the Canadian Cultural Centre in Paris, and the
581:. Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Archived from
373:. For years, he taught as an instructor at the
219:The Ontario College of Art (now OCAD University)
766:Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
746:McGill University Faculty of Education alumni
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669:Robert Houle: Sovereignty over Subjectivity.
399:Laurentian University Museum and Arts Centre
273:, the Carleton University Art Gallery, the
158:important high-profile exhibitions such as
671:Winnipeg, MB: Winnipeg Art Gallery, 1992.
353:in 1992. He has been a visiting artist at
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696:Kinsman Robinson Galleries - Robert Houle
657:. Toronto: Art Canada Institute, 2018.
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248:National Museum of the American Indian
464:Centre for Contemporary Canadian Art.
441:National Gallery of Canada CyberMuse.
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771:People from Saint Boniface, Winnipeg
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265:In Canada, he has shown work at the
791:20th-century First Nations painters
271:Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art
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806:20th-century Canadian male artists
786:21st-century First Nations writers
781:20th-century First Nations writers
256:Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney
185:Sandy Bay (Kaa-wii-kwe-tawang-kak)
160:Land, Spirit, Power: First Nations
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375:Ontario College of Art and Design
367:McMichael Canadian Art Collection
551:from the original on 2019-03-30
488:from the original on 2017-09-29
302:Canadian Museum of Civilisation
801:21st-century Canadian painters
796:20th-century Canadian painters
731:Canadian contemporary painters
379:Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
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741:University of Manitoba alumni
654:Robert Houle: Life & Work
343:New Work By a New Generation,
611:. Governor General of Canada
347:Norman Mackenzie Art Gallery
275:Agnes Etherington Art Centre
283:Art Gallery of Peterborough
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756:Gettysburg College faculty
407:National Gallery of Canada
466:(retrieved 21 March 2011)
443:(retrieved 21 March 2011)
118:The Place Where God Lives
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539:Chantlaca (2014-05-17).
476:Raza, Ali (2016-09-09).
349:in Regina in 1982, and
279:La Biennale de Montreal
761:First Nations painters
726:Canadian male painters
667:Madill, Shirley J. R.
391:Art Gallery of Ontario
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192:University of Manitoba
173:St. Boniface, Manitoba
80:University of Manitoba
776:Writers from Winnipeg
721:Artists from Winnipeg
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751:Hood College faculty
579:"Members since 1880"
371:Winnipeg Art Gallery
306:Abraham Anghik Ruben
287:Winnipeg Art Gallery
82:; BE, Art Education
102:installation artist
634:2011-08-30 at the
629:"Robert Houle Bio"
458:2019-03-30 at the
436:2010-05-14 at the
359:Gettysburg College
267:Mendel Art Gallery
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171:Houle was born in
692:, Brave Art World
677:978-0-88915-190-1
663:978-1-4871-0171-8
651:Madill, Shirley.
403:McGill University
314:Norval Morrisseau
200:McGill University
150:(born 1947) is a
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106:multimedia artist
84:McGill University
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431:"Robert Houle."
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585:on 26 May 2011
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545:UNPFIP Network
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516:"Robert Houle"
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482:YorkRegion.com
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453:"Robert Houle"
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243:(1994) at the
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45:March 9, 1947
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690:Robert Houle
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613:. Retrieved
609:en.ggarts.ca
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589:11 September
587:. Retrieved
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395:Heard Museum
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363:Heard Museum
355:Hood College
350:
342:
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330:Robert Boyer
326:Alex Janvier
322:Daphne Odjig
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143:Robert Houle
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136:Paul Gardner
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113:Notable work
98:photographer
20:Robert Houle
711:1947 births
385:Collections
245:Smithsonian
94:oil painter
61:Nationality
705:Categories
615:2022-08-18
555:2019-03-30
525:2019-03-30
492:2017-09-28
70:, Canadian
41:1947-03-09
318:Carl Beam
212:Kahnawake
181:Saulteaux
167:Biography
152:Saulteaux
75:Education
65:Saulteaux
632:Archived
549:Archived
486:Archived
456:Archived
434:Archived
369:and the
285:and the
204:Montreal
196:Salzburg
124:(1989),
120:(1989),
55:, Canada
53:Manitoba
345:at the
250:in 2023
232:Artwork
133:Partner
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661:
405:, and
365:, the
361:, the
328:, and
296:Career
281:, the
269:, the
208:Quebec
128:(1992)
126:Kanata
413:Notes
673:ISBN
659:ISBN
591:2013
225:and
179:and
35:Born
202:in
147:RCA
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