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imposing a mandatory minimum life sentence on a 34-year-old individual without some discretion” to consider sentence-reducing factors, but stated that the law tied the Court's hands. Conrad had previously spoken out against such mandatory minimum sentence laws, testifying at a
February 2009 Sentencing Commission Public Hearing that “ultimately the goal of uniformity must yield to the imperative of doing justice in individual cases.” After President Barack Obama declined to issue a pardon in Cooper's case, President Donald Trump commuted Corvain Cooper's sentence in January 2021.
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case, of whom three entered witness protection. The jury found the six defendants guilty on thirty six counts. In the second trial MS-13 gang member
Alejandro Enrique Ramirez Umaña was charged with murder after he allegedly killed two brothers who “disrespected” him in a restaurant. Umaña attempted to bring a knife into the courtroom, and he allegedly attempted to kill witnesses and informants while he was awaiting trial. A jury convicted Umaña of murder and voted unanimously to impose the death penalty.
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with jurors positioned underneath the judge looking out toward the witness and gallery, the witness box placed in the center of the well directly facing the jury and judge, and with counsel tables on each side of the witness box. Conrad has argued that this design puts the jury in the center of the trial and allows them to better see the witness’ face, enhancing the jury's ability to gauge the witness’ credibility and assisting the jury's role as fact-finders.
856:, used Conrad's comments on Prejean to justify why he refused to schedule a hearing for Conrad. He said that Conrad was "anti-Catholic", which enraged Senate Republicans. The Republicans countered that Conrad, himself a Catholic, had merely criticized Prejean for "the near total contempt displayed for the Roman Catholic Church." In short, Conrad was defending the Catholic Church from the anti-Catholic comments he believed the nun to have made.
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part of those duties Conrad deposed the
President and vice-president of the United States in the same week. As Chief of the CFTF, he was later named Acting U.S. Attorney for New Jersey responsible for investigating and prosecuting alleged campaign financing violations related to the 1996 Torricelli for Senate Campaign. He formally recommended that an independent counsel be named to investigate then Vice President Al Gore for perjury.
702:. He chaired the District Court Representatives group of that Judicial Conference in 2020. From 2016 to 2020, he served on the executive committee of the Judicial Conference. He also chaired the COVID-19 Task Force on Reconstituting the Jury Trial. Conrad currently serves on the Judicial Conference Advisory Committee on Criminal Rules, where he is a liaison to the Evidence Rules Advisory Committee.
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found a $ 10 million judgment against the TASER company. Judge Conrad reduced the amount to $ 5.49 million in light of the “relatively thin” evidence and prior settlements in the case. However, the Fourth
Circuit determined that the amount needed to be reduced even further because the Plaintiff had not sufficiently proven specific damages.
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Supporters of Conrad responded by citing his life-long commitment to public service, the support of both home state
Senators, his well-qualified ABA rating, and the fact that the Senate had unanimously confirmed him twice before (as U.S. Attorney and United States District Court Judge) as evidence to
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In July 2011 Conrad presided over a trial involving a lawsuit against TASER International Inc. for the wrongful death of a minor. When 17-year-old Darryl Green was killed after being struck in the chest and shocked by a TASER product in a North
Carolina supermarket in March 2008, the jury in the case
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In
September 2010, Conrad sat by designation on a panel of the Fourth Circuit that heard the appeal of Derek Tice, one of the “Norfolk Four” who had been convicted for a 1997 rape and murder. Following his conviction another man, Omar Ballard, confessed to committing the crime and had his DNA matched
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stated that Conrad was ”uniformly described by people who know him as a fair-minded, career prosecutor who doesn't let politics interfere with his work.” At the end of his service as Chief of the CFTF, Reno said “Bob Conrad has done an outstanding job leading the
Campaign Financing Task Force for the
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In 1999, Attorney
General Janet Reno selected him to serve as Chief of the Campaign Financing Task Force ("CFTF"), investigating alleged illegal campaign contributions to both parties during the 1996 Presidential election. In making the selection, AG Reno said “Bob is one of the most respected career
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Award in 1979. Conrad finished his career ranked first in single season steals, second in career steals, first in single season and career charges taken, and second in single season and career assists. In 1980 he led his team in free throw percentage. He was most well known for making 8-8 free throws
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Conrad is the foremost proponent of a courtroom design concept known as the
Virginia Revival Model or VRM. The principal features of this courtroom design, adopted from the customary eighteenth-century Commonwealth of Virginia county courthouse, is a center-based (rather than a side-based) jury box,
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In April 2010, six alleged members of the gang MS-13 were tried before Conrad in two separate trials. In the first case, six defendants were tried on forty criminal charges, including three defendants who were alleged to be responsible for the deaths of four people. Sixty witnesses testified in the
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Conrad is known to invest in young people, including former gang members he once prosecuted. Brian Mack, a former member of a violent gang, testified at Conrad's judicial investiture: “from the day I was released from prison, he contacted me to make sure that I stayed in the right path. He's been
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argued that Conrad's short tenure on the district court had not served to put to rest the concerns raised by his pre-judicial record. To the contrary, this activist group stated that he "'consistently ruled against plaintiffs alleging employment discrimination,' he appear hostile to the rights of
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In 2014 Conrad expressed frustration at the mandatory minimum sentencing laws that required him to sentence Corvain Cooper, a 34-year-old black man, to life in prison for money laundering, tax evasion, and conspiracy to sell marijuana. Conrad stated at sentencing that he was “not comfortable with
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in North Carolina. Conrad also prosecuted violent intimidation, including at least one cross-burning case, during which Conrad stated: “Race-motivated, cross-burning conduct is anathema to a civilized society. We are gratified that the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals rejected the notion that such
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Conrad led a team of career prosecutors and obtained convictions against James Riady, Pauline Kanchanalak, Maria Hsia, among thirty others. In pleading guilty, Riady on behalf of Lippo Bank agreed to pay $ 8.6 million, “the largest fine ever imposed for violation of the campaign finance laws." As
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Conrad's legal career has included stints with Michie Hamlett Donato & Lowry in Charlottesville, Virginia (1983–1986), Horn & Conrad (1986–1987), and Bush Thurman & Conrad (1987–1989). before becoming an Assistant United States Attorney (1989–2001) In 2001, he became the United States
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and competed in the NCAA tournament. Conrad (1976) and his brother Kevin (1979) were named members of the Chicago Tribune Golden Basketball Team as one of the top high school basketball players in the Chicago area. Both went on to become Hall of Fame collegiate players at Clemson University and
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While a judge on the bench of the Western District of North Carolina, Conrad was involved in the local and state bar serving as vice-president of the N.C. Bar Association (2011–12), member and Chair of the Memorials Committee of the Mecklenburg County Bar (2015–2021), and member of the Ayscue
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In September 2011 Conrad issued an order prohibiting the US Airways pilots union from cancelling or delaying flights in their effort to force US Airways into contract negotiations. Conrad ordered the US Airline Pilots Association to refrain from "instigating, authorizing or encouraging" the
977:(2021), recounting the stories of Bishop John Fisher and Thomas More, who were executed by King Henry VIII. In Conrad's account, “ were not adamantine followers of self-will but servants of the one true God who spoke through his Word and his Church. Their shared conviction was that
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Conrad has expressed a particular interest in jury trials. He has authored several articles including "The Vanishing Criminal Jury Trial: From Trial Judges to Sentencing Judges," "Jury Trials in a Pandemic Age," and "Judging a Book: Conrad Reviews 'The Jury Crisis.'"
910:. The honorees – judges, public officials, and private practitioners – are selected on the basis of 1) their outstanding skills as trial lawyers and members of the judiciary, and 2) their outstanding contributions to advocacy education and to the legal profession.
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Conrad was named a “Legend of the ACC”, was listed as one of the 25 Best Players of the First 100 Years of Clemson Basketball, became an Academic All-American, and was the inaugural recipient of Clemson's “Bond” Ring as a Distinguished Athletic Alumnus.
675:, said that Conrad had ““the qualities that you wanted not only in a U.S. attorney but as a judge. He has a moral compass. He is a person of faith who knows right from wrong. He has integrity. And he respects and honors the rule of law.”
691:, to a new seat authorized by 116 Stat. 1758. He was confirmed on April 28, 2005, and received his judicial commission on June 2, 2005. He became chief judge of the district in 2006 and served in that capacity until 2013. He assumed
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In 2021, the newly constructed wing of the Charles R. Jonas Courthouse in Charlotte, NC features a Virginia Revival Model courtroom, marking the first time such a courtroom has been constructed outside the Commonwealth of Virginia.
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past year.” Defense Attorney George Laughrun described him as “one of the most ethical lawyers I know.” Another defense attorney described Conrad as “a tough-minded but fair prosecutor who is scrupulously honest.”
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appointed Conrad to the Attorney General's Advisory Committee as Vice Chair of the Advisory Committee on Terrorism along with Patrick Fitzgerald, and also appointed Conrad Chair of the Committee on Violent Crime.
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belie any concerns mounted by these opposition groups. His advocates also noted Attorney General Reno's commendation of Conrad as “one of the most respected career prosecutors in the Department of Justice.”
845:. He referred to the book as "liberal drivel" and to Sister Prejean as a "Church-hating nun." He contended that, "This surprisingly shallow book wallows in worn-out liberal shibboleths and dated anecdotes."
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540:. The Conrad family moved to Glen Ellyn, Illinois in 1967 where he was raised. He graduated from St. Petronille Elementary School in 1972, and Benet Academy High School in Lisle, Illinois in 1976.
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He has been a member of the faculty of the National Trial Advocacy College at the University of Virginia School of Law—"the country's premier trial advocacy program for lawyers"—since 2000.
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Attorney for the Western District of North Carolina (2001–2004). He was a partner with Mayer Brown (2004–2005) and became a federal district court judge in June 2005.
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Nonetheless, Conrad would never get a hearing in the Democratic-controlled Senate, and his nomination lapsed with the end of the Bush administration. President
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Confirmation Hearings on Federal Appointments: Hearings Before the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Ninth Congress, First Session
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In college, he was the point guard in 1980 for what many consider Clemson's best basketball team ever. He was one of seven players who received votes for the
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797:. These groups expressed concerns over both Conrad's writings prior to his confirmation as a district court judge and his rulings later as a judge.
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High School basketball home court winning streak of over 100 consecutive games. Two of Conrad's sons would play college basketball, Branden at the
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Judicature, Jury Trials in a Pandemic Age, Fall/Winter 2020-21, Volume 104 Number 3, published by the Bolch Judicial Institute of Duke Law School
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https://www.ussc.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/amendment-process/public-hearings-and-meetings/20090210-11/Judge%20Robert%20Conrad%20021109.pdf
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rates and should not receive funding for its contraception services. In 1999, Conrad wrote "Habitually Wrong" which was published in the
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to the crime scene. The panel affirmed that Tice was entitled to a writ of habeas corpus and that his conviction should be overturned.
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degree in 1980. He received Clemson's coveted “Norris Medal” as the outstanding undergraduate student, as well as being awarded the
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Hearings Before the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Ninth Congress, First Session, Volume 4, Part 1
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555:’s “Jim Weaver” Postgraduate Scholarship as the ACC's top all-around student-athlete regardless of which sport. He attended the
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DOJ Press Release, “Attorney General Appoints Robert J. Conrad, Jr. as Interim United States Attorney,” February 28, 2001.
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DOJ Press Release, February 28, 2001. “Attorney General Appoints Robert J. Conrad, Jr. as Interim United States Attorney”
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DOJ Press Release, “Attorney General Appoints Robert J. Conrad, Jr. as Interim United States Attorney,” February 28, 2001
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Transcript of Judicial Investiture, July 15, 2005; on file in the Western District of North Carolina Clerk’s Office
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interference with US Airways operations and instructed pilots to resume their normal schedules and work practices.
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1787:"This man will spend life in prison for a marijuana conviction unless Donald Trump or the Supreme Court helps him"
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Washington Post, The Federal Page, “Point Guard Turned Prosecutor Is Still Ready to Take a Charge,” June 30, 2000.
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Judicial Investiture Transcript, July 15, 2005; on file in the Western District of North Carolina Clerk’s Office
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on the Fourth Circuit, he joined an anti-environmental ruling overturning a district court decision that the
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1848:"Preliminary Report on the Nomination of Robert J. Conrad Jr. to the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals"
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Department of Justice Press Release, April 5, 2000 “Two Indictments Filed for Contempt of Court.”
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where he is a member of the executive committee and Chair of the Student Experience Committee.
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1821:"Statement from the Press Secretary Regarding Executive Grants of Clemency – the White House"
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Conrad was elected by his peers and appointed by Chief Justice Roberts to a position on the
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Judicature, The Bolch Institute at Duke University, Volume 104, No. 3 (Fall Winter 2020-21)
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Conrad has served for years as a volunteer youth basketball coach for both boys and girls.
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Conrad was born into a sports-driven family. His father played Division I basketball at
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1239:"Conrad to join university of dayton athletic hall of fame - UDPride Discussion Forums"
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1444:"#612: 12-27-99 Attorney General Reno Names New Head of Campaign Financing Task Force"
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Judges of the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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https://archive.org/stream/gov.gpo.fdsys.CHRG-109shrg27745/CHRG-109shrg27745_djvu.txt
1354:"Virginia's Wally Walker One of 11 Legends to Attend ACC men's basketball tournament"
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or has been extensively edited by the subject or by someone connected to the subject
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1744:"Federal Jury Awards $ 10 Million Against TASER International for Teenager's Death"
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Conrad, Robert J. Jr. "Planned Parenthood, A Radical, Pro-Abortion Fringe Group",
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in approving a permit for the discharge of material from mountain-top mining."
827:." Additionally, he claimed that Planned Parenthood had done nothing to reduce
2001:
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John Fisher and Thomas More: Keeping Their Souls While Losing Their Heads
917:, and teaches trial advocacy at the National Advocacy Center in Columbia, SC.
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1993:
1965:"USDOJ: United States Department of Justice Archive - Office of Legal Policy"
1183:"USDOJ: United States Department of Justice Archive - Office of Legal Policy"
508:. He served as chief judge from 2006 to 2013 and was a former nominee to the
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Charlotte Observer, “Prosecutor thrown into U.S. spotlight,” June 30, 2000.
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981:... God was truth, and that his Church was a truth-telling institution.”
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1046:"Hon. Robert James Conrad Jr. - a Charlotte, North Carolina (NC) Lawyer"
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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in overtime in Clemson's upset win against undefeated and No. 1 ranked
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
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1664:(Press release). Supreme Court of the United States. January 23, 2024
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1396:"Conrad and Creel Recipients of Clemson Distinguished Athlete Award"
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nominated Conrad to serve as a United States district judge of the
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He previously served as a member of the executive committee of the
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United States Attorneys for the Western District of North Carolina
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Judiciary, United States Congress Senate Committee on the (2006).
813:
812:" in 1988. He also wrote that "Planned Parenthood knowingly kills
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in 1994. Conrad was nominated in the place of the prior candidate
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Conrad's office was instrumental in prosecuting supporters of the
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Charlotte Observer, “Conrad Leaving as US Attorney”, May 20, 2004
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Fontenot v. Taser Int'l, Inc., 736 F.3d 318, 335 (4th Cir. 2013)
965:. He and his wife Ann have five children and ten grandchildren.
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United States district court judges appointed by George W. Bush
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1980:"Point Guard Turned Prosecutor Is Still Ready to Take a Charge"
1945:
Letter to Patrick Leahy and Arlen Spector regarding 4th Circuit
1382:"Robert J. "Bobby" Conrad Jr. '80 – Clemson Alumni Association"
1035:, Mecklenburg County Bar, Vol. 32, No. 2, August 2005, pp. 1–2.
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Professionalism Committee of that bar association (2019–2021).
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for the Western District of North Carolina from 1989 to 2001.
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Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year
2115:"Judging a Book: Conrad Reviews 'The Jury Crisis' - Law360"
1730:"FindLaw's United States Fourth Circuit case and opinions"
1368:"Clemson Unveils 25-Member All-Time Men's Basketball Team"
1773:"Court Orders Pilots Union to Stop Job Slowdown Campaign"
1489:"Justice Aide Seeks a Special Counsel in Inquiry of Gore"
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1302:
from the original on April 2, 2015 – via LA Times.
2047:"Faculty Biographies - National Trial Advocacy College"
1419:"Faculty Biographies - National Trial Advocacy College"
1155:"La Grange Suburban Life Archives, Jan 24, 1976, p. 21"
1022:"Bob Conrad Sworn in as Western District Federal Judge"
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in the same district from 2001 until 2004. During the
1617:"Advisory Committee on Evidence Rules Book Nov. 2021"
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1169:"Conrad Confirmed as Federal Judge in North Carolina"
1141:"Chief Justice Names New Executive Committee Members"
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United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
510:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
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Natta, Don van Jr.; Johnston, David (23 June 2000).
773:
Although he had the support of North Carolina's two
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On July 17, 2007, Conrad was nominated by President
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Dayton University respectively. Both were part of a
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It may need editing to conform to Knowledge (XXG)'s
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2015:Barrett, Barbara; Johnson, Mark (5 November 2009).
1603:"Judiciary Issues Report on Restarting Jury Trials"
1561:"Current Judicial Vacancies | United States Courts"
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1589:"Jury Trials in a Pandemic Age | Judicature"
1296:"Borrelly Has Scientists Rethinking Comet Theory"
991:George W. Bush judicial appointment controversies
715:Administrative Office of the United States Courts
224:Administrative Office of the United States Courts
1253:"Boys Basketball to Play in Historic Alumni Gym"
149:policy. There may be relevant discussion on the
949:Conrad also serves on the Board of Trustees of
946:more than a mentor to me. He's been a friend.”
528:Conrad was born on May 17, 1958, into an Irish-
86:for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling
2159:Belmont Abbey Board of Trustees 2020-2021 List
1959:
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1684:"MS-13 gang members found guilty on 36 counts"
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2065:"Home Page - National Trial Advocacy College"
1716:"Court hears Norfolk Four appeal in Richmond"
1648:"MBF Committee: Ayscue Professionalism Award"
8:
1541:March 5, 2004 Charlotte Observer Publication
2889:University of Virginia School of Law alumni
625:prosecutors in the Department of Justice.”
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1326:"1978-79 Clemson Tigers Roster and Stats"
1294:McFarling, USHA Lee (26 September 2001).
750:Failed nomination to the court of appeals
713:named Conrad as the next director of the
187:Learn how and when to remove this message
169:Learn how and when to remove this message
110:Learn how and when to remove this message
2653:Judicial Conference of the United States
2227:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
785:, he ran into immediate opposition from
700:Judicial Conference of the United States
518:Judicial Conference of the United States
1002:
913:Conrad also is an adjunct professor at
532:family and grew up on the west side of
2095:86 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 101 (March 2018)
1201:Sports Illustrated Vault | Si.com
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835:. In it, he heavily criticized Sister
1799:U.S. v. Cooper, 3:11-cr-337, Dkt. 488
852:D-VT, the Democratic chairman of the
632:After this assignment, an article in
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2195:"Bishop John Fisher and Thomas More"
2017:"N.C. has 2 up for Court of Appeals"
557:University of Virginia School of Law
478:University of Virginia School of Law
368:June 2, 2005 – May 17, 2023
1915:"Judge Conrad and Leahy the Lapdog"
1267:"Branden Conrad - Men's Basketball"
1197:"Up from the Ruins Come the Bruins"
709:On January 23, 2024, Chief Justice
559:and earned a Juris Doctor in 1983.
2248:Seat established by 116 Stat. 1758
1340:"Big Win Before the Largest Crowd"
1080:. U.S. Government Printing Office.
864:criminal defendants, and, sitting
391:Seat established by 116 Stat. 1758
14:
2859:Assistant United States Attorneys
1890:. National Review. Archived from
512:to take the place of the retired
41:This article has multiple issues.
1113:"Nominations Sent to the Senate"
925:Virginia Revival Model Courtroom
683:On February 14, 2005, President
619:assistant United States attorney
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2334:Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals
1884:"Leahy's 'Anti-Catholic' Smear"
1221:"Clemson Athletic Hall of Fame"
908:National Trial Advocacy College
673:North Carolina Attorney General
49:or discuss these issues on the
2332:Senior district judges of the
1:
2170:"The Lowdown on the Slowdown"
902:In 2015, Conrad received the
569:Loyola University New Orleans
495:Robert James "Bob" Conrad Jr.
2854:21st-century American judges
2193:Arkes, Hadley (2021-03-08).
1978:David A. Vise (2000-06-30).
1913:Levey, Curt (20 June 2008).
578:University of South Carolina
502:United States district judge
2147:"Belmont Abbey College Inc"
1949:People for the American Way
1882:Whelan, Ed (4 April 2008).
861:People for the American Way
791:People for the American Way
789:and liberal groups such as
721:, effective March 1, 2024.
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1919:Committee for Justice Blog
973:In 2021, Conrad published
854:Senate Judiciary Committee
764:James Dickson Phillips Jr.
664:conduct can be provoked.”
514:James Dickson Phillips Jr.
18:
16:American judge (born 1958)
2864:Clemson University alumni
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1100:October 29, 2008, at the
915:Wake Forest School of Law
553:Atlantic Coast Conference
497:(born May 17, 1958) is a
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1033:The Mecklenburg Bar News
904:William J. Brennan Award
679:Federal judicial service
524:Early life and education
2822:Federal Judicial Center
2651:Current members of the
2232:Federal Judicial Center
2230:, a publication of the
1662:"For Immediate Release"
870:Army Corps of Engineers
800:Conrad had referred to
640:Conrad was promoted to
422:Robert James Conrad Jr.
2181:The American Spectator
2069:www.trialadcollege.org
2051:www.trialadcollege.org
1888:National Review Online
1634:"Committee: Memorials"
1020:Esser, William L. IV.
820:, as a method of post
642:United States attorney
543:Conrad graduated from
2812:Administrative Office
2294:Frank DeArmon Whitney
951:Belmont Abbey College
938:Community Involvement
891:to the seat in 2009.
582:Belmont Abbey College
348:Frank DeArmon Whitney
147:neutral point of view
2874:Lawyers from Chicago
2274:Graham Calder Mullen
1943:Kolbert, Katherine.
1855:Alliance for Justice
1837:, 14 June 1988, 19A.
1789:. 10 September 2018.
1718:. 22 September 2010.
795:Alliance for Justice
617:Conrad served as an
336:Graham Calder Mullen
2281:Chief Judge of the
2083:"Kenneth W. Curtis"
2021:News & Observer
1988:. Washington, D.C.
1985:The Washington Post
1398:. 14 November 2013.
1227:. 25 February 2020.
1095:News & Observer
719:Roslynn R. Mauskopf
717:, succeeding Judge
648:, Attorney General
646:Bush administration
634:The Washington Post
520:from 2016 to 2020.
311:Chief Judge of the
271:Roslynn R. Mauskopf
19:For the actor, see
2199:The Catholic Thing
2175:2011-11-27 at the
2027:on 7 November 2009
1835:Charlotte Observer
1686:. 21 January 2010.
1591:. 2 December 2020.
1493:The New York Times
1370:. 21 October 2011.
1157:. 24 January 1976.
1129:Charlotte Observer
1027:2014-07-25 at the
887:chose to nominate
802:Planned Parenthood
545:Clemson University
469:Clemson University
90:You can assist by
2831:
2830:
2618:
2617:
2427:W. North Carolina
2409:M. North Carolina
2390:E. North Carolina
2300:
2299:
2291:Succeeded by
1925:on 6 January 2009
1342:. 9 January 2015.
1050:pview.findlaw.com
889:James Andrew Wynn
872:had violated the
762:vacated by Judge
758:to a seat on the
695:on May 17, 2023.
492:
491:
197:
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189:
179:
178:
171:
120:
119:
112:
64:
2896:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2622:
2597:S. West Virginia
2574:N. West Virginia
2326:
2319:
2312:
2303:
2285:
2271:Preceded by
2258:
2246:Preceded by
2238:
2222:Robert J. Conrad
2209:
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2034:
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2023:. Archived from
2012:
2006:
2005:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1961:
1952:
1951:, 28 April 2008.
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1921:. Archived from
1910:
1904:
1903:
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1873:
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1857:. Archived from
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1700:. Archived from
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1565:www.uscourts.gov
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1171:. 29 April 2005.
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1007:
980:
842:Dead Man Walking
833:Catholic Dossier
787:Senate Democrats
725:Noteworthy cases
549:Bachelor of Arts
435:
431:
429:
413:Personal details
399:
387:
375:
366:
344:
332:
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303:
267:
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222:Director of the
213:
203:Robert J. Conrad
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2183:, 19 June 2008.
2177:Wayback Machine
2168:Hillyer, Quin.
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1750:. 20 July 2011.
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1356:. 3 March 2005.
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1324:
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1269:. 22 June 2018.
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895:Academic career
874:Clean Water Act
752:
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681:
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594:Duke University
565:
563:Athletic career
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2455:South Carolina
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2250:
2247:
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2241:Legal offices
2236:
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2217:
2216:External links
2214:
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2129:
2120:
2106:
2097:
2088:
2074:
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2007:
1970:
1953:
1936:
1905:
1894:on 5 June 2008
1874:
1839:
1826:
1812:
1801:
1792:
1778:
1764:
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1735:
1721:
1707:
1704:on 2010-09-04.
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893:
866:by designation
829:teen pregnancy
779:Elizabeth Dole
768:Terrence Boyle
756:George W. Bush
751:
748:
726:
723:
685:George W. Bush
680:
677:
661:terrorist cell
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301:Assumed office
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2259:
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2254:Judge of the
2244:
2239:
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2200:
2196:
2189:
2186:
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2156:
2153:
2149:. 8 May 2019.
2148:
2142:
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2110:
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2101:
2098:
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2018:
2011:
2008:
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1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1974:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1958:
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1950:
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1937:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1906:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1878:
1875:
1864:on 2008-10-30
1860:
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1748:Bloomberg.com
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1297:
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1287:
1282:
1281:"Ryan Conrad"
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957:Personal life
956:
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871:
867:
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850:Patrick Leahy
846:
844:
843:
838:
837:Helen Prejean
834:
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