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178:, and attended the University of Georgia. His father, William Jemison, was a slaveholder and landowner of at least four large-scale properties. Robert Jemison Jr. used the Jr. behind his name to distinguish himself from his grandfather, also named Robert. In 1826, Jemison moved with his father's family to
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Jemison served in the
Alabama state legislature, initially in the Senate and then in the House, from 1840 to 1851. He returned to the Senate from 1851 to 1863. In 1861, he was a Delegate to the convention and voted against the Ordinance of Secession. He was elected unanimously to be President of the
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in western
Alabama, totaling 10,000 acres (4,000 ha). In 1858, he attempted to sell the plantations, 70 slaves and other land in Tuscaloosa, including another residence, a livery stable and the Indian Queen Hotel. Jemison's other ventures included a
234:, and hired the same Philadelphia architectural firm to design both his private Tuscaloosa mansion and the hospital. After the Civil War, Jemison's wealth was significantly diminished, and eventually he lost his family mansion due to debt.
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laws. King built the last covered bridge at
Tuscaloosa and Northport over the Black Warrior in 1872 just a few months after Jemison's death on October 16, 1871. Jemison made an arrangement with
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Jemison owned multiple businesses. A primary source of capital was his plantations. His papers show that he owned 120 slaves in 1851, including 44 children under the age of 10. He owned six
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146:(September 17, 1802 – October 16, 1871) was an American politician, entrepreneur and slave owner who served as a
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One of his businesses was the
Tuscaloosa Bridge Company. It built two of the first covered bridges across the
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The Robert
Jemison Jr. Papers, W.S. Hoole Special Collections Library, The University of Alabama.
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Jemison was married to
Priscilla (Cherokee) Jemison and had one daughter, Cherokee Mims Jemison.
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for King to build the bridge and this bridge was the first of many that the county would build.
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Alabama Senate in 1863; soon after, he was elected to the
Confederate States Senate, replacing
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Jemison advocated for the creation of a state-owned mental hospital which eventually became
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253:. King became one of the most respected bridge designers and builders in the
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303:. Atlanta, Georgia: Plantation Publishing Company's Press. p. 401.
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List of slaves of Robert
Jemison Jr., Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, 1851
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Mellown, Robert O. (Fall 1992). "The
Jemison Mansion and Longwood".
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from 1863 to 1865. He also served in the two houses of the
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Reminiscences of Public Men in
Alabama, For Thirty Years
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461:Confederate States Senator (Class 3) from Alabama
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346:"Digging up the truth about the Jemison house"
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245:, a skilled multiracial enslaved person from
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1049:People of Alabama in the American Civil War
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51:December 28, 1863 – May 10, 1865
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1024:Alabama Secession Delegates of 1861
390:"Jemison Mansion Family Histories"
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344:Writer, Mark Hughes Cobb Staff.
411:Dictionary of Alabama Biography
261:, which exempted King from the
16:American politician (1802–1871)
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225:Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion
249:to build bridges in eastern
518:Confederate States senators
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148:Confederate States Senator
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445:Confederate States Senate
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180:Pickens County, Alabama
168:Lincoln County, Georgia
100:Lincoln County, Georgia
1029:Alabama state senators
197:William Lowndes Yancey
158:from 1837 until 1863.
73:Constituency abolished
1054:American slave owners
166:Jemison was born in
431:Political Graveyard
259:Alabama Legislature
239:Black Warrior River
156:Alabama Legislature
117:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
969:American Civil War
467:Served alongside:
144:Robert Jemison Jr.
97:September 17, 1802
23:Robert Jemison Jr.
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241:. Jemison hired
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112:(1871-10-16)
69:Succeeded by
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1014:1871 deaths
1009:1802 births
263:manumission
251:Mississippi
243:Horace King
217:grist mills
204:plantations
186:, Alabama.
162:Early years
57:Preceded by
1003:Categories
749:W. Johnson
601:R. Johnson
589:H. Johnson
355:2018-05-14
310:1333637357
281:References
255:Deep South
213:toll roads
209:stagecoach
184:Tuscaloosa
132:Democratic
128:Union Whig
93:1802-09-17
981:Biography
221:Northport
47:In office
993:Politics
917:Category
717:Caperton
697:Barnwell
943:Portals
929:Commons
888:Sparrow
864:Mitchel
856:Jemison
834:(Tenn.)
824:Garland
816:Burnett
808:Class 3
793:Wigfall
773:Preston
757:Maxwell
711:(Miss.)
689:Class 2
671:(Miss.)
525:Class 1
170:, near
152:Alabama
39:Alabama
898:(Ala.)
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866:(Ark.)
858:(Ala.)
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759:(Fla.)
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669:Watson
663:(Ala.)
661:Walker
635:(N.C.)
621:Phelan
583:(N.C.)
581:Graham
307:
273:Family
211:line,
190:Career
119:, U.S.
102:, U.S.
890:(La.)
850:(Va.)
842:(Ga.)
818:(Ky.)
775:(Va.)
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751:(Mo.)
741:Tenn.
737:Henry
709:Brown
655:(Mo.)
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633:Reade
625:Miss.
615:(Ga.)
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545:Clark
533:Baker
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797:Tex.
701:S.C.
653:Vest
605:Ark.
573:N.C.
561:Ala.
557:Clay
537:Fla.
305:ISBN
107:Died
87:Born
880:Orr
785:La.
721:Va.
645:Ky.
593:Ga.
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