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Robert M. Viale

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the wall and reached by a ladder. Because of the relative positions of the window, ladder, and enemy emplacement, he decided that he, being left-handed, could better hurl a grenade than 1 of his men who had made an unsuccessful attempt. Grasping an armed grenade, he started up the ladder. His wounded right arm weakened, and, as he tried to steady himself, the grenade fell to the floor. In the 5 seconds before the grenade would explode, he dropped down, recovered the grenade and looked for a place to dispose of it safely. Finding no way to get rid of the grenade without exposing his own men or the civilians to injury or death, he turned to the wall, held it close to his body and bent over it as it exploded. 2d Lt. Viale died in a few minutes, but his heroic act saved the lives of others.
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fire and encircling flames. Blocked from the only escape route by an enemy machinegun placed at a street corner, he entered a nearby building with his men to explore possible means of reducing the emplacement. In 1 room he found civilians huddled together, in another, a small window placed high in
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He displayed conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty. Forced by the enemy's detonation of prepared demolitions to shift the course of his advance through the city, he led the 1st platoon toward a small bridge, where heavy fire from 3 enemy
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halted the unit. With 2 men he crossed the bridge behind screening grenade smoke to attack the pillboxes. The first he knocked out himself while covered by his men's protecting fire; the other 2 were silenced by 1 of his companions and a
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with his body, sacrificing himself to protect the soldiers and civilians around him. For his actions, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor eight months later, on October 25, 1945.
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A small arms firing range at Ohio National Guard Training Site, Camp Perry, Ohio, is named in honor of 2LT Viale. Camp Perry is the home of the National Rifle and Pistol Championships.
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team which he had called up. He suffered a painful wound in the right arm during the action. After his entire platoon had joined him, he pushed ahead through
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At Camp Roberts in California, a grenade range is named after 2LT Viale. His citation is written on the grenade range sign.
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officer and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the
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Second Lieutenant Viale's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
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Viale, aged 28 at his death, was buried in Ocean View Cemetery,
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in March 1941, and by February 5, 1945 was serving as a
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United States Army personnel killed in World War II
169: 144: 130: 120: 112: 100: 90: 77: 57: 37: 18: 300:List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II 330:"Medal of Honor recipients - World War II (T–Z)" 184:(April 21, 1916 – February 5, 1945) was a 392:World War II recipients of the Medal of Honor 338:United States Army Center of Military History 8: 377:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients 26: 15: 382:People from Humboldt County, California 311: 207:in Company K, 148th Infantry Regiment, 32:Army commissioning picture circa 1941 7: 407:Military personnel from California 397:American people of Italian descent 14: 295:List of Medal of Honor recipients 279: 211:. On that day, during combat in 1: 402:People from Ukiah, California 319:WWII Army Enlistment Records 387:United States Army officers 199:Viale joined the Army from 423: 25: 334:Medal of Honor citations 95:United States of America 234:Medal of Honor citation 135:148th Infantry Regiment 259: 209:37th Infantry Division 139:37th Infantry Division 240: 113:Years of service 82:Ocean View Cemetery, 192:—for his actions in 51:Bayside, California 228:Eureka, California 186:United States Army 107:United States Army 84:Eureka, California 262:Additional Honors 215:, capital of the 205:second lieutenant 201:Ukiah, California 179: 178: 125:Second Lieutenant 414: 348: 346: 345: 321: 316: 289: 287:Biography portal 284: 283: 282: 162: 154:Battle of Manila 102: 64: 61:February 5, 1945 47: 45: 30: 16: 422: 421: 417: 416: 415: 413: 412: 411: 352: 351: 343: 341: 328: 325: 324: 317: 313: 308: 285: 280: 278: 275: 264: 236: 182:Robert M. Viale 158: 86: 78:Place of burial 66: 62: 49: 43: 41: 33: 21: 20:Robert M. Viale 12: 11: 5: 420: 418: 410: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 354: 353: 350: 349: 340:. June 8, 2009 323: 322: 310: 309: 307: 304: 303: 302: 297: 291: 290: 274: 271: 263: 260: 235: 232: 190:Medal of Honor 177: 176: 174:Medal of Honor 171: 167: 166: 165: 164: 146: 142: 141: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 81: 79: 75: 74: 65:(aged 28) 59: 55: 54: 48:April 21, 1916 39: 35: 34: 31: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 419: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 359: 357: 339: 335: 331: 327: 326: 320: 315: 312: 305: 301: 298: 296: 293: 292: 288: 277: 272: 270: 267: 261: 258: 255: 251: 246: 239: 233: 231: 229: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 175: 172: 168: 163: 161: 155: 152: 151: 150: 147: 143: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 105: 99: 96: 93: 89: 85: 80: 76: 73: 69: 60: 56: 52: 40: 36: 29: 24: 17: 342:. Retrieved 333: 314: 268: 265: 241: 237: 225: 221:hand grenade 198: 194:World War II 181: 180: 159: 149:World War II 145:Battles/wars 63:(1945-02-05) 367:1945 deaths 362:1916 births 217:Philippines 116:1941 - 1945 72:Philippines 356:Categories 344:2007-10-02 306:References 91:Allegiance 44:1916-04-21 245:pillboxes 273:See also 101:Service/ 250:bazooka 160:† 254:mortar 213:Manila 170:Awards 156:  103:branch 68:Manila 131:Unit 121:Rank 58:Died 53:, US 38:Born 358:: 336:. 332:. 230:. 196:. 137:, 70:, 347:. 46:) 42:(

Index


Bayside, California
Manila
Philippines
Eureka, California
United States of America
United States Army
Second Lieutenant
148th Infantry Regiment
37th Infantry Division
World War II
Battle of Manila

Medal of Honor
United States Army
Medal of Honor
World War II
Ukiah, California
second lieutenant
37th Infantry Division
Manila
Philippines
hand grenade
Eureka, California
pillboxes
bazooka
mortar
Biography portal
List of Medal of Honor recipients
List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II

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