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Robert McCormick Adams Jr.

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490:, Adams sought to prepare the Institution for the 21st century, focus on scholarship, increase public programs, and emphasize a broader representation and involvement of diverse ethnic and cultural communities in the Smithsonian and its programs. Adams oversaw construction of the Quadrangle, a building project that brought together two museums and many disparate offices into a single structure, but he also sounded the alarm to the US Congress about the state of the Institution's aging infrastructure and began the systematic renovation of existing facilities. These "bricks and mortar" projects included renovation of the 447: 42: 531: 548:
many millennia, and he has also dealt with the history of technology. Partly as an outgrowth of decades of experience in Iraq, Iran and Saudi Arabia, he has until recently been involved in studies of multiethnic violence under the joint sponsorship of the US National Academy of Sciences and the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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Robert McCormick Adams has had a wide-ranging career spanning many fields. Geographically, his interests have involved extensive fieldwork in the Middle East, but have also included Mexico. With a broadly interdisciplinary approach, he has studied the course of development of urban civilizations over
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Adams retired from the Smithsonian after ten years of service in 1994 and returned to academia as an adjunct professor at the University of California, San Diego. He received a Distinguished Service Award from the Society for American Archaeology in 1996 and continued his fieldwork and research in
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was established to showcase the National Philatelic Collection. The National Science Resources Center was created to improve the teaching of pre-college science and mathematics, and the International Center was established to explore ancient and evolving cultures and to serve as the Smithsonian's
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in Washington, D.C., from 1984 to 1994. He was installed as Smithsonian Secretary on September 17, 1984, becoming the head of an Institution with thirteen museums, a National Zoo, and scientific and cultural research facilities in nine states and the Republic of Panama. As the successor to
518:'s videodisc technology for storage and retrieval of documents, photos, and other information. The "culture wars" arrived at the Smithsonian in 1991, with criticisms of The West as America, an exhibit at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. In 1994, Science in American Life, at the 514:
headquarters for Latin American scholarship, exhibitions, and programs. Adams formed the Smithsonian Cultural Education Committee to promote diversity across all aspects of Smithsonian operations. He also encouraged digitization projects, such as the
562:, that there was no single condition behind the complex societies of ancient cities and states; they were a product of numerous interrelated conditions, especially social organization and craft specialization. He was elected a Fellow of the 643: 635: 659: 667: 627: 619: 603: 683: 595: 675: 522:, provoked outcries from the scientific community for its critical look at American science. And the first script for the Enola Gay exhibit in the National Air and Space Museum was completed shortly before Adams's departure. 895: 1364: 1379: 1238: 1394: 579: 286: 1374: 1061: 1389: 1384: 555:
in the evolution of civilizations. His research has explored how cultural ecology can help explain the rise of civilizations and how cultures affect each other.
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Urbanized Landscapes in Early Syro-Mesopotamia and Prehispanic Mesoamerica. Papers of a Cross-Cultural Seminar held in Honor of Robert McCormick Adams
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Science, Ethics, and Food: Papers and Proceedings of a Colloquium Organized by the Smithsonian Institution (Smithsonian International Symposia Series)
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Heartland of Cities:Surveys of Ancient Settlement and Land Use on the Central Floodplain of the Euphrates
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On Being a Scientist by the Committee on the Conduct of Science, National Academy of Sciences, 1989
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Over the course of his career Adams has emphasized the importance of social interaction and
487: 390:. A long time professor of the University of Chicago, he was best known for his research in 343: 328: 235: 77: 1324: 1182: 822: 351: 347: 991: 316: 1102: 976: 375: 239: 960: 422:(1957), where he was also employed as a member of the faculty. He was Director of the 17: 1348: 1260: 1030: 714: 219: 199: 938:
This article contains public domain text from the Smithsonian Institution Archives.
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UCSD: Department of Anthropology, Robert McCormick Adams, Faculty Profile and CV
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American anthropologist and secretary of the Smithsonian Institution (1926-2018)
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Smithsonian Institution Archives, Collections, Services, Smithsonian History
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WORLD PICTURE, ANTHROPOLOGICAL FRAME [DISTINGUISHED LECTURE - 1976]
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The Family in America: Searching for Social Harmony in the Industrial Age
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The Evolution of Urban Society: Early Mesopotamia and Prehispanic Mexico
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Rediscovering Geography Committee, National Research Council (1997).
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The Land Behind Baghdad: A History of Settlement on the Diyala Plains
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Paths of Fire: An anthropologist's inquiry into Western technology
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at the University of Chicago (1962–68, 1981–83). He served as the
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Oriental Institute 1982-83 Annual Report (University of Chicago)
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Rediscovering Geography: New Relevance for Science and Society
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for Distinguished Archaeological Achievement in 2002 from the
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The Uruk countryside: The natural setting of urban societies
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in 1974. In 1988, he received the Golden Plate Award of the
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Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
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PATTERNS OF URBANIZATION IN EARLY SOUTHERN MESOPOTAMIA
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the archaeology and anthropology of the Middle East.
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Caplan, Lincoln (21 January 1985). "The Secretary".
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During Adams's tenure, the Smithsonian acquired the
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of the University of Chicago (1982–84). He was an
374:(July 23, 1926 – January 27, 2018) was an American 339: 327: 309: 299: 282: 274: 255: 225: 205: 178: 173: 157: 147: 126: 114: 95: 83: 71: 52: 32: 558:Adams has proposed, based on his excavations in 605:TREND AND TRADITION IN NEAR EASTERN ARCHAEOLOGY 317:Level and trend in early Sumerian civilization 1395:Members of the American Philosophical Society 1232: 1055: 8: 980:. Vol. 60, no. 49. pp. 24–25. 462:in October 1986, alongside Kelly's widower, 799:. Archaeological Institute of America. 2002 481:Adams served as the ninth secretary of the 1375:Secretaries of the Smithsonian Institution 1239: 1225: 1217: 1062: 1048: 1040: 454:at the presentation of a portrait head of 40: 29: 496:Smithsonian Environmental Research Center 852:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 847:"Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A" 726: 566:in 1957, a member of the United States 500:Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute 414:and graduated in 1943. He received his 787: 785: 783: 781: 779: 777: 775: 507:National Museum of the American Indian 1390:21st-century American anthropologists 1385:20th-century American anthropologists 817: 815: 813: 564:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 7: 953:, 1991 edition, vol 1., p. 97. 758:The University of Chicago Chronicle 734:Smith, Ryan P. (January 29, 2018). 584:Archaeological Institute of America 520:National Museum of American History 436:University of California, San Diego 25: 382:(1984–94). He worked in both the 1248:James Smithson Medal recipients 928:American Academy of Achievement 823:"Robert McCormick Adams, 1926-" 576:American Academy of Achievement 1029:Thomas Levy (March 30, 1999). 950:Academic American Encyclopedia 572:American Philosophical Society 1: 1207:# denotes an acting secretary 570:in 1970, and a member of the 516:National Air and Space Museum 568:National Academy of Sciences 534:Secretary Adams and his wife 464:Prince Rainier III of Monaco 442:Secretary of the Smithsonian 438:, at the time of his death. 1032:Dig This: Robert McC. Adams 947:"Adams, Robert McCormick", 621:Michael M. Davis, a Tribute 98:Oriental Institute, Chicago 1411: 1309:Robert McCormick Adams Jr. 1151:Robert McCormick Adams Jr. 685:Smithsonian: February 1993 372:Robert McCormick Adams Jr. 34:Robert McCormick Adams Jr. 1254: 1111:Charles Doolittle Walcott 1081: 460:National Portrait Gallery 365: 361: 357: 292: 251: 169: 136: 103: 60: 53:9th Secretary of the 48: 39: 1269:Edgar Preston Richardson 412:Francis W. Parker School 398:Early life and education 1095:Spencer Fullerton Baird 1075:Smithsonian Institution 483:Smithsonian Institution 380:Smithsonian Institution 216:Chula Vista, California 55:Smithsonian Institution 535: 511:National Postal Museum 478: 18:Robert McCormick Adams 1119:Charles Greeley Abbot 677:SMITHSONIAN YEAR 1992 578:. Adams received the 533: 449: 420:University of Chicago 378:and secretary of the 230:University of Chicago 121:Carl Hermann Kraeling 1143:Sidney Dillon Ripley 900:search.amphilsoc.org 896:"APS Member History" 492:Freer Gallery of Art 466:, and her children, 1370:People from Chicago 924:www.achievement.org 872:"Robert McC. Adams" 334:Robert J. Braidwood 1317:Ira Michael Heyman 1301:Julie Johnson Kidd 1159:Ira Michael Heyman 1135:Leonard Carmichael 543:Scholarly research 536: 479: 424:Oriental Institute 278:Ruth Skinner Adams 1342: 1341: 1285:Pope John Paul II 1214: 1213: 1167:Lawrence M. Small 1127:Alexander Wetmore 1021:978-0-309-07679-1 876:www.nasonline.org 432:adjunct professor 369: 368: 340:Doctoral students 294:Scientific career 90:I. Michael Heyman 16:(Redirected from 1402: 1335: 1333:Warren Winiarski 1327: 1319: 1311: 1303: 1295: 1293:Warren E. Burger 1287: 1279: 1271: 1263: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1218: 1202: 1194: 1191:David J. Skorton 1186: 1178: 1170: 1162: 1154: 1146: 1138: 1130: 1122: 1114: 1106: 1098: 1090: 1064: 1057: 1050: 1041: 1036: 1025: 981: 963:in Open Access). 932: 931: 916: 910: 909: 907: 906: 892: 886: 885: 883: 882: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 851: 843: 837: 836: 834: 833: 819: 808: 807: 805: 804: 789: 770: 769: 767: 765: 750: 744: 743: 731: 580:Gold Medal Award 553:cultural ecology 488:S. Dillon Ripley 344:Guillermo Algaze 329:Doctoral advisor 323: 287:Gold Medal Award 247: 212: 209:January 27, 2018 188: 186: 174:Personal details 160: 153:John A. Brinkman 150: 141: 132:George R. Hughes 129: 117: 108: 96:Director of the 86: 78:S. Dillon Ripley 74: 65: 44: 30: 21: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1338: 1330: 1325:G. Wayne Clough 1322: 1314: 1306: 1298: 1290: 1282: 1274: 1266: 1258: 1250: 1245: 1215: 1210: 1197: 1189: 1183:G. Wayne Clough 1181: 1175:Cristián Samper 1173: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1117: 1109: 1101: 1093: 1085: 1077: 1068: 1028: 1022: 1007: 988: 973: 970: 968:Further reading 944: 936: 935: 918: 917: 913: 904: 902: 894: 893: 889: 880: 878: 870: 869: 865: 855: 853: 849: 845: 844: 840: 831: 829: 821: 820: 811: 802: 800: 791: 790: 773: 763: 761: 760:. June 11, 2009 752: 751: 747: 740:Smithsonian.com 733: 732: 728: 723: 711: 592: 545: 528: 444: 400: 352:Henry T. Wright 350: 348:Gregory Possehl 346: 321: 267: 263: 233: 232: 214: 210: 190: 184: 182: 158: 148: 142: 137: 127: 115: 109: 104: 84: 72: 66: 61: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1408: 1406: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1347: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1328: 1320: 1312: 1304: 1296: 1288: 1280: 1272: 1264: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1244: 1243: 1236: 1229: 1221: 1212: 1211: 1204: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1103:Samuel Langley 1099: 1091: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1069: 1067: 1066: 1059: 1052: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1026: 1020: 1005: 995: 987: 986:External links 984: 983: 982: 977:The New Yorker 969: 966: 965: 964: 954: 943: 940: 934: 933: 911: 887: 863: 838: 809: 797:Award Citation 771: 745: 725: 724: 722: 719: 718: 717: 710: 707: 706: 705: 697: 689: 681: 673: 665: 657: 649: 641: 633: 625: 617: 609: 601: 591: 588: 544: 541: 527: 524: 443: 440: 410:, he attended 399: 396: 376:anthropologist 367: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 341: 337: 336: 331: 325: 324: 313: 307: 306: 301: 297: 296: 290: 289: 284: 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 257: 256:Known for 253: 252: 249: 248: 227: 223: 222: 213:(aged 91) 207: 203: 202: 180: 176: 175: 171: 170: 167: 166: 161: 155: 154: 151: 145: 144: 134: 133: 130: 124: 123: 118: 112: 111: 101: 100: 93: 92: 87: 81: 80: 75: 69: 68: 58: 57: 50: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1407: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1334: 1329: 1326: 1321: 1318: 1313: 1310: 1305: 1302: 1297: 1294: 1289: 1286: 1281: 1278: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1261:Howard Florey 1257: 1256: 1253: 1249: 1242: 1237: 1235: 1230: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1219: 1209: 1208: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1065: 1060: 1058: 1053: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1006: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 990: 989: 985: 979: 978: 972: 971: 967: 962: 958: 955: 952: 951: 946: 945: 941: 939: 929: 925: 921: 915: 912: 901: 897: 891: 888: 877: 873: 867: 864: 848: 842: 839: 828: 824: 818: 816: 814: 810: 798: 794: 788: 786: 784: 782: 780: 778: 776: 772: 759: 755: 749: 746: 741: 737: 730: 727: 720: 716: 715:Martin Harwit 713: 712: 708: 703: 702: 698: 695: 694: 690: 687: 686: 682: 679: 678: 674: 671: 670: 666: 663: 662: 658: 655: 654: 650: 647: 646: 642: 639: 638: 634: 631: 630: 626: 623: 622: 618: 615: 614: 610: 607: 606: 602: 599: 598: 594: 593: 589: 587: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 556: 554: 549: 542: 540: 532: 525: 523: 521: 517: 512: 508: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 484: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 448: 441: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 364: 360: 356: 353: 349: 345: 342: 338: 335: 332: 330: 326: 319: 318: 314: 312: 308: 305: 302: 298: 295: 291: 288: 285: 281: 277: 273: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 245: 241: 237: 231: 228: 224: 221: 217: 208: 204: 201: 197: 193: 189:July 23, 1926 181: 177: 172: 168: 165: 164:Janet Johnson 162: 156: 152: 146: 140: 135: 131: 125: 122: 119: 113: 107: 102: 99: 94: 91: 88: 82: 79: 76: 70: 64: 59: 56: 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1308: 1277:Elizabeth II 1206: 1205: 1199:Lonnie Bunch 1150: 1087:Joseph Henry 1031: 1010: 1002:1995 edition 975: 961:downloadable 956: 948: 942:Bibliography 937: 923: 914: 903:. Retrieved 899: 890: 879:. Retrieved 875: 866: 854:. Retrieved 841: 830:. Retrieved 826: 801:. Retrieved 796: 762:. Retrieved 757: 748: 739: 729: 700: 692: 684: 676: 668: 660: 652: 644: 636: 628: 620: 612: 604: 596: 557: 550: 546: 537: 504: 480: 452:Nancy Reagan 401: 371: 370: 315: 293: 265:Anthropology 259:Research in 211:(2018-01-27) 159:Succeeded by 138: 128:Succeeded by 105: 85:Succeeded by 62: 1360:2018 deaths 1355:1926 births 1071:Secretaries 560:Mesopotamia 502:in Panama. 456:Grace Kelly 388:Mesoamerica 304:Archaeology 269:Archaeology 149:Preceded by 116:Preceded by 73:Preceded by 1349:Categories 905:2022-08-10 881:2022-08-10 832:2012-04-23 803:2012-04-19 721:References 526:Later life 509:, and the 450:Adams and 185:1926-07-23 476:Stéphanie 418:from the 416:doctorate 384:Near East 226:Education 143:1981–1983 139:In office 110:1962–1968 106:In office 67:1984–1994 63:In office 1177:# (2007) 709:See also 472:Caroline 408:Illinois 402:Born in 196:Illinois 1073:of the 856:1 April 764:23 July 458:at the 434:at the 428:provost 404:Chicago 192:Chicago 1331:2019: 1323:2015: 1315:1999: 1307:1994: 1299:1991: 1291:1986: 1283:1979: 1275:1976: 1267:1968: 1259:1965: 1201:(2019) 1193:(2015) 1185:(2008) 1169:(2000) 1161:(1994) 1153:(1984) 1145:(1964) 1137:(1953) 1129:(1944) 1121:(1928) 1113:(1907) 1105:(1887) 1097:(1878) 1089:(1846) 1018:  704:(2003) 696:(1996) 688:(1993) 680:(1993) 672:(1988) 664:(1983) 656:(1981) 648:(1977) 640:(1973) 632:(1972) 624:(1971) 616:(1966) 608:(1966) 600:(1965) 468:Albert 322:(1956) 320:  311:Thesis 300:Fields 283:Awards 275:Spouse 850:(PDF) 590:Works 1016:ISBN 1000:and 858:2011 766:2015 474:and 392:Iraq 386:and 261:Iraq 220:U.S. 206:Died 200:U.S. 179:Born 244:PhD 1351:: 926:. 922:. 898:. 874:. 825:. 812:^ 795:. 774:^ 756:. 738:. 586:. 470:, 406:, 394:. 242:, 240:MA 238:, 236:BA 218:, 198:, 194:, 1240:e 1233:t 1226:v 1063:e 1056:t 1049:v 1024:. 1004:. 994:. 930:. 908:. 884:. 860:. 835:. 806:. 768:. 742:. 246:) 234:( 187:) 183:( 20:)

Index

Robert McCormick Adams

Smithsonian Institution
S. Dillon Ripley
I. Michael Heyman
Oriental Institute, Chicago
Carl Hermann Kraeling
Janet Johnson
Chicago
Illinois
U.S.
Chula Vista, California
U.S.
University of Chicago
BA
MA
PhD
Iraq
Anthropology
Archaeology
Gold Medal Award
Archaeology
Thesis
Level and trend in early Sumerian civilization
Doctoral advisor
Robert J. Braidwood
Guillermo Algaze
Gregory Possehl
Henry T. Wright
anthropologist

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