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282:). In January 1938, a third set of plans were submitted by city officials which would have demolished the Old Charleston Jail (except for the wall around the yard), would have used the ruins of the old Medical College (at the northeast corner of Franklin and Queen Sts.) as a recreation building, and would have converted the
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was the principal architect for the project and considered it a good example of
Charleston style. On February 8, 1938, a building permit for $ 432,032 was issued for the new construction. A groundbreaking ceremony was held on February 11, 1939, at which Nathan Straus, administrator of the United
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The original plans called for six two-story buildings with six apartments each and six eight-apartment buildings on the north side of
Cromwell Alley. The project was extended between Pitt and Logan Sts. on the south side of Beaufain St. Four more eight-apartment buildings were to be built along
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Bids for the demolition of about seventy houses were opened in
October 1938. The new buildings were designed by Housing Architects Associated. The only houses that were spared for architectural merit were 59 and 63 Beaufain St. and 1 Franklin St. (also known as 34 Magazine St.).
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The area included in the project was densely filled with dilapidated wooden houses with a few brick houses but also several large public buildings. At first, the city's new
Charleston Housing Authority planned to demolish the old Medical College, the
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opposed plans to alter the high brick wall that surrounded the Old Jail. The
Charleston Housing Authority rejected the request and decided to substantially lower the height of the wall to allow more light into the yard of the Old Jail.
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In 1902, one of the three blocks making up the future Robert Mills Manor was shown on the
Sanborn Insurance Co. maps with a dense collection of mainly wooden houses. All but two of the brick houses were razed for the complex in
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The project was planned as a Whites-only housing complex. In 1964, the
National Urban League appealed to President Lyndon Johnson to desegregate Charleston's public housing on the basis of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
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At a meeting on
September 15, 1938, the project was named in honor of Robert Mills, the South Carolina architect for several notable public buildings including the Marine Hospital and part of the Old City Jail.
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decided to allocate $ 1.5 million to
Charleston to clear slums and redevelop the land with new housing. The affordable rent was to pay off the cost of the project over 40 years.
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Magazine St. between Wilson and Logan Sts. All of the buildings were to be of unpainted brick, using brick salvaged from the demolitions of existing buildings on the site.
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Mr. and Mrs. John M. Dorsey were the first occupants of the new development when they moved into 105-H Logan St. on
October 16, 1939.
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The unit at 9 Wilson St. was built of bricks salvaged from earlier buildings on the site and had decorative ironwork on the stoop.
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The housing units at 75 Beaufain St. were built partly of brick salvaged from demolished buildings on the site.
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416:"Area Extended in Beaufain St". Charleston, South Carolina: News and Courier. September 17, 1938. p. 12.
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Bounded by Queen, Smith, and Logan Sts.; including Cromwell Alley, Wilson St., and portions of Franklin St.,
478:"City Will Have Share in Funds". Charleston, South Carolina: News and Courier. February 12, 1939. p. 1.
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Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina
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National Register of Historic Places in Charleston, South Carolina
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434:. Charleston, South Carolina. September 29, 1938. p. 14.
464:. Charleston, South Carolina. September 5, 1940. p. 14.
568:. Charleston, South Carolina. January 17, 1939. p. 10.
523:. Charleston, South Carolina. October 15, 1938. p. 12.
508:. Charleston, South Carolina. October 16, 1939. p. 2A.
449:. Charleston, South Carolina. November 26, 1940. p. 1.
396:. Charleston, South Carolina. January 21, 1938. p. 12.
381:. Charleston, South Carolina. January 20, 1938. p. 14.
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Plans for a new housing complex began in May 1935 when the
553:. Charleston, South Carolina. January 8, 1939. p. 13.
493:. Charleston, South Carolina. February 9, 1939. p. 5.
538:. Charleston, South Carolina. August 7, 1964. p. 2B.
445:"Scene of Extension of Mills Manor Housing Development".
366:. Charleston, South Carolina. May 29, 1935. p. 1.
362:"$ 1,500,000 Given City to Improve Slum Conditions".
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Three houses were retained for architectural merit.
199:is housing complex located in Harleston Village in
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534:"Appeal Is Filed on Segregated Housing in City".
16:Historic house in South Carolina, United States
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607:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
38:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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460:"3 Houses Standing in Housing Area".
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1030:Houses in Charleston, South Carolina
519:"2 Sites Approved for Negro Homes".
430:"Bids to Demolish 70 Houses Asked".
392:"3d Housing Plan Is Reported Now".
339:Preservation Society of Charleston
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564:"Wall to Be Cut to Admit Light".
549:"Authority Asked to Spare Wall".
310:States Housing Authority, spoke.
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377:"Jail, Orphanage to Be Razed".
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107:Show map of the United States
504:"Mills Manor Gets Tenants".
19:United States historic place
966:National Historic Landmarks
278:(which operated out of the
217:Public Works Administration
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201:Charleston, South Carolina
122:Charleston, South Carolina
82:Show map of South Carolina
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489:"Housing Permit Issued".
173:NRHP reference
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203:that is included on the
979:Keeper of the Register
630:Keeper of the Register
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999:Contributing property
645:National Park Service
625:Contributing property
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149:32.77778°N 79.93750°W
284:old Marine Hospital
280:old Marine Hospital
272:Old Charleston Jail
154:32.77778; -79.93750
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197:Robert Mills Manor
30:Robert Mills Manor
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994:Historic district
635:Historic district
286:into apartments.
276:Jenkins Orphanage
205:National Register
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904:Williamsburg
744:Chesterfield
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321:Architecture
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257:1 Wilson St.
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954:Other lists
889:Spartanburg
152: /
128:Coordinates
1014:Categories
935:Greenville
925:Charleston
869:Orangeburg
794:Greenville
789:Georgetown
769:Dorchester
759:Darlington
729:Charleston
346:References
274:, and the
140:79°56′15″W
137:32°46′40″N
945:Rock Hill
854:McCormick
839:Lexington
824:Lancaster
799:Greenwood
779:Fairfield
774:Edgefield
749:Clarendon
694:Allendale
684:Abbeville
677:by county
180:100006991
930:Columbia
879:Richland
859:Newberry
849:Marlboro
784:Florence
754:Colleton
734:Cherokee
719:Berkeley
714:Beaufort
709:Barnwell
699:Anderson
117:Location
961:Bridges
874:Pickens
829:Laurens
819:Kershaw
804:Hampton
739:Chester
724:Calhoun
704:Bamberg
211:History
894:Sumter
884:Saluda
864:Oconee
844:Marion
814:Jasper
764:Dillon
618:Topics
899:Union
809:Horry
689:Aiken
675:Lists
302:1938.
165:Built
909:York
337:The
195:The
168:1939
834:Lee
609:in
175:No.
1016::
470:^
422:^
402:^
354:^
207:.
599:e
592:t
585:v
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