259:
82:
of the day: Park Farm, designed in 1795, of which the first set of buildings were completed in 1797, was regarded as a model farm, using the latest machinery and techniques. The Duke started in Woburn annual exhibitions of sheep-shearing, and during these events Salmon's work in improving
148:. He died within a month of his retirement, while on a visit to Woburn, on 6 October 1821. He was buried two days later in Woburn Church, where the 6th Duke of Bedford placed a tablet commemorating his "unwearied zeal and disinterested integrity".
135:
estate, so that he might improve the system of plantation. He paid great attention to the proper method of pruning forest trees, for which he invented an apparatus, and made experiments to determine the best method of seasoning timber.
78:
Salmon effected many reforms in the management of the Duke's property. From 1795 he designed Park Farm, Speedwell Farm and many other buildings on the
Russell estates. The Duke was interested in the
269:
47:, who aided him in his education. He soon displayed remarkable mechanical ability, and, being fond of music, made for himself a violin and other musical instruments.
214:
43:, Warwickshire, the youngest son of William Salmon, a carpenter and builder. At an early age he entered the service of an attorney named Grey, residing near
202:
316:
306:
311:
67:
123:
He received at various times silver medals from the
Society of Arts for surgical instruments, a canal lock, a weighing machine, a humane
98:, which was the parent of later chaffcutters. In 1801 Salmon exhibited his "Bedfordshire Drill", which became the model for succeeding
128:
278:
239:
188:
79:
229:
112:
55:
84:
20:
178:
59:
301:
296:
28:
99:
40:
228:
131:(who succeeded his brother the 5th Duke in 1802) conferred on Salmon the stewardship of his
44:
124:
107:
91:
24:
51:
290:
263:
177:
102:. In 1803 he showed a new design of plough. In 1804 he brought out a "scuffler", or
95:
63:
273:
234:
183:
103:
117:
145:
132:
262: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
70:, and became the Duke's resident architect and mechanic in 1794.
282:. Vol. 50. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 206–207.
243:. Vol. 49. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 435–437.
192:. Vol. 50. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 206–207.
19:(1763 – 6 October 1821), was an architect and inventor of
144:
In
September 1821, in failing health, Salmon retired to
31:, England, in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
66:in Bedfordshire, where he attracted the notice of
50:A few years later, he obtained the appointment of
106:, and two years later he exhibited a self-raking
8:
217:bedfordshire.gov.uk, accessed 4 March 2016.
205:bedfordshire.gov.uk, accessed 4 March 2016.
62:. In 1790 he was employed under Holland at
171:
169:
167:
165:
163:
161:
157:
58:, and was engaged in the rebuilding of
7:
230:"Russell, Francis (1765-1802)"
116:. In 1814 Salmon patented the first
68:Francis Russell, 5th Duke of Bedford
14:
129:John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford
110:, which was described in 1808 in
94:awarded him thirty guineas for a
317:People from Woburn, Bedfordshire
279:Dictionary of National Biography
268:Carlyle, Edward Irving (1897). "
257:
240:Dictionary of National Biography
189:Dictionary of National Biography
307:People from Stratford-upon-Avon
176:Carlyle, Edward Irving (1897).
312:19th-century British inventors
127:, and a system of earthwalls.
1:
227:Radford, Emma Louisa (1897).
39:Salmon was born in 1763 in
333:
87:attracted much attention.
23:. He was employed on the
113:Bell's Weekly Messenger
85:agricultural implements
21:agricultural implements
179:"Salmon, Robert"
215:Speedwell Farm Woburn
60:Carlton House, London
96:chaff-cutting engine
54:under the architect
29:Woburn, Bedfordshire
80:agrarian revolution
41:Stratford-upon-Avon
324:
283:
261:
260:
245:
244:
232:
224:
218:
212:
206:
203:Park Farm Woburn
200:
194:
193:
181:
173:
45:Leicester Fields
332:
331:
327:
326:
325:
323:
322:
321:
287:
286:
267:
258:
249:
248:
226:
225:
221:
213:
209:
201:
197:
175:
174:
159:
154:
142:
108:reaping machine
92:Society of Arts
76:
37:
25:Duke of Bedford
12:
11:
5:
330:
328:
320:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
289:
288:
285:
284:
270:Salmon, Robert
247:
246:
219:
207:
195:
156:
155:
153:
150:
141:
138:
75:
72:
52:clerk of works
36:
33:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
329:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
292:
281:
280:
275:
271:
265:
264:public domain
256:
255:
254:
253:
242:
241:
236:
231:
223:
220:
216:
211:
208:
204:
199:
196:
191:
190:
185:
180:
172:
170:
168:
166:
164:
162:
158:
151:
149:
147:
139:
137:
134:
130:
126:
121:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
88:
86:
81:
73:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
56:Henry Holland
53:
48:
46:
42:
34:
32:
30:
27:'s estate in
26:
22:
18:
17:Robert Salmon
277:
251:
250:
238:
222:
210:
198:
187:
143:
122:
111:
90:In 1797 the
89:
77:
64:Woburn Abbey
49:
38:
35:Early career
16:
15:
302:1821 deaths
297:1763 births
274:Lee, Sidney
252:Attribution
235:Lee, Sidney
184:Lee, Sidney
291:Categories
152:References
140:Retirement
104:cultivator
120:machine.
118:haymaking
74:At Woburn
276:(ed.).
266::
237:(ed.).
186:(ed.).
146:Lambeth
133:Chenies
125:mantrap
272:". In
100:drills
233:. In
182:. In
293::
160:^
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.