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Robert Stanton (merchant)

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224: 214: 155: 93: 265: 22: 252:. Stanton appears in the second, "attired in the quilt of his bed, and in a yellow turban... pointing, without looking at his opponent, with a sneer". Wearing a blue rosette on his turban, Stanton was one of three candidates, the others being the "Lord Mayor of King's Gate Prison", with a yellow and blue rosette, and an Irishman, Joseph Meredith, wearing a red rosette, who is being instructed in the art of boxing by Henry Hold, a well-known pugilist. 564: 81:. His estate was sworn to be worth under £80,000. In a will dated 1809, and a codicil dated 1811, he left his daughters £5,000 each. To his son Robert, he left £1,000 when he reached the age of twenty-one, his Islington Green house, and his business. To his son Charles he also left £1,000, and the two brothers were to have an equal share in the residue of their father's estate when they were both aged thirty. 576: 187: 279:, and his life insurance policies worth £3,000 to his daughters. He left £500 to his wife and two smaller bequests of £50 each to Maria Jane Ashmole, her cousin, and Robert Stanton Wise, his nephew. His wife had a life interest in the residue, to go to his children. His executors included his brother-in-law William Harding, but they renounced their position. 151:, he found himself up against a local candidate supported by the corporation of the borough. Polling went on for three days, 300 votes were cast, and Stanton won by six votes, 153 to 147. The election cost him between £2,000 and £3,000, on credit, and none of this had been paid to his creditors by 1826. 209:
took place there, from 12 to 16 July 1827. Stanton took part in it, and it was reported that he had "particularly distinguished himself in the frolic, and appeared on each of the days dressed up in the most grotesque manner imaginable". On the final day of the election, the marshal of the prison sent
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Nothing is recorded of Stanton's life after 1828, when he was called to the House of Lords to give evidence on a bill to disfranchise Penryn, when his replies, particularly on his relationship with Hawkins, were found to be evasive. He denied the suggestion that Hawkins had lent him £1,000, stating
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Before coming into his inheritance, Stanton seems to have carried on his father's business for some time, and in 1828 he said he had been in the business of making looking-glasses for about five years. However, by 1820 the firm's name had become "Wilcoxon, Harding and Owen", so he may have sold out
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By 1826, Stanton was in trouble, with large debts. Two months after he was elected to parliament, his banking business had collapsed, and trustees were appointed who paid his creditors ten shillings in the pound. Early in 1826, he was thinking of leaving the House of Commons by "taking the
606: 112:. A son, Robert, died in December 1817, aged two weeks. Stanton later had another son named Robert, who was still alive in 1822. When his daughters Eleanor Darby (1822) and Sophia Frances (1823) were baptized, Stanton was living in 611: 146:
In the ensuing by-election campaign, the press in Cornwall described Stanton as a banker from London, and according to his own later evidence he had embarked on that career a few months before. Standing as a
108:, a daughter of Thomas Darby, and they had two sons and at least four daughters. He was recorded as a merchant when his first child, Louisa, was baptized in 1817, and his address was then in 74:
in Lombard Street, until about 1815 with a partner called Wilcoxon, and later as a partner in a firm called "Wilcoxon, Stanton and Co." Stanton's mother died in 1809, leaving nine children.
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After release from prison, Stanton went to live in Trinity Square, Southwark, and died there in May 1833. His daughter Eleanor died in 1835, and both were buried in Bunhill Fields.
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On 22 June 1827, Stanton faced another king's bench action, this time for £75 owed to Edward Jones, and he was imprisoned until 27 August. During this second period in the gaol, a
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that no such claim on him had been made, and also denied allegations that he had taken part in election bribery. He said almost all of his expenses had gone on food and drink.
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in Cornwall. Hawkins had himself been a member in this borough until 1824, and a vacancy had now arisen there due to the death of one of the sitting members,
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later gave evidence that in about 1822 a man named Simpson had introduced Stanton to him as someone who had inherited a lot of money and wanted to be a
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In the event, Charles Stanton had died in 1811, aged ten, so Stanton came into the whole residue of his father's estate in 1823.
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Staunton died in a mad house. He became, after spending £80,000, a clerk to Charles Pearson, saved money, became mad and died.
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in troops, in the hope of preventing a chairing, and some men, including Stanton, found themselves in "close confinement".
554: 354: 202:, but he was released on 20 February, having compromised to settle the debt at fourteen shillings in the pound. 264: 447: 239: 199: 60: 44: 163: 488: 116:
and was described as a gentleman. His daughter Marianne Maria died at the age of three in April 1833.
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Explanation of the Picture of the Mock Election which took place at the Kings Bench Prison, July 1827
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was himself in the prison for debt at the time and later painted two canvases to mark the occasion,
198:, money lent to him at the outset of his election campaign. On 10 February he was committed to the 21: 540: 195: 367: 359: 248: 230: 171: 55:
Born in 1793, Stanton was the eldest son of Robert Stanton, a looking-glass manufacturer, of
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After failing as a banker he did not stand again for Parliament. In 1827 he was committed to
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On 6 February 1827, Stanton was arrested on an action for a debt of £900 owed to a bank in
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By his will, which mentions no business interests, Stanton left his son Robert a house in
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The House of Commons has no record of Stanton speaking in debates, but he voted against
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
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Member of Parliament for the former English parliamentary constituency of
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The Autobiography and Memoirs of Benjamin Robert Haydon 1786-1846
330:"STANTON, Robert (1793-1833), of Highbury Place, Islington, Mdx." 282:
Benjamin Robert Haydon later outlined Stanton’s life as follows:
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In 1818, Stanton's father died at Plymouth and was buried at
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On 21 March 1816, Stanton married Louisa Sarah Ann Darby of
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The Town Hall in Penryn, the scene of Stanton's election win
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Penryn
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The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1820-1832
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British businessman, looking-glass maker and banker
70:By 1794, Stanton's father was in business making 284: 381:, vol. LX, pp. 385-6, 388-389, 391-392, 413; 8: 463:(London: Printed for the Proprietor, 1828), 47:for debt, and was released before he died. 494: 263: 222: 212: 185: 153: 91: 20: 559: 296: 166:on 1 March 21 April, and 10 May 1825. 439: 437: 324: 322: 320: 7: 444:The Mock Election 1827 Oil on canvas 344: 342: 336:, (Cambridge University Press, 2009) 318: 316: 314: 312: 310: 308: 306: 304: 302: 300: 412:The Diary of Benjamin Robert Haydon 14: 574: 562: 499:Parliament of the United Kingdom 190:The King's Bench Prison in 1830 178:, and he did not stand again. 1: 450:, accessed 11 December 2020 410:Willard Bissell Pope, ed., 633: 355:The Parliaments of England 537: 518:Member of Parliament for 516: 504: 497: 385:, 1, 8, and 15 May 1824; 268:Trinity Square, Southwark 459:Benjamin Robert Haydon, 174:", but there was soon a 227:Benjamin Robert Haydon, 217:Benjamin Robert Haydon, 129:Sir Christopher Hawkins 448:Royal Collection Trust 383:Royal Cornwall Gazette 288: 269: 240:Benjamin Robert Haydon 235: 220: 191: 159: 97: 26: 431:, 17 and 18 July 1827 267: 226: 219:"Chairing the Member" 216: 189: 181: 164:Catholic emancipation 157: 95: 24: 389:, 4 and 15 May 1824. 348:Henry Stooks Smith, 158:The House of Commons 133:Member of Parliament 102:St Michael, Cornhill 96:St Michael, Cornhill 475:Pope (1960), p. 215 328:D. R. Fisher, ed., 244:Chairing the Member 200:King's Bench Prison 45:King's Bench Prison 270: 236: 221: 192: 160: 98: 27: 551: 550: 538:Succeeded by 489:Mr Robert Stanton 249:The Mock Election 231:The Mock Election 172:Chiltern Hundreds 624: 617:UK MPs 1820–1826 579: 578: 577: 567: 566: 558: 505:Preceded by 495: 476: 473: 467: 457: 451: 441: 432: 427:, pp. 415, 446; 421: 415: 408: 402: 396: 390: 376: 370: 346: 337: 326: 277:Fenchurch Street 176:general election 632: 631: 627: 626: 625: 623: 622: 621: 587: 586: 585: 575: 573: 561: 553: 547: 545:William Manning 543: 532:Pascoe Grenfell 528: 523: 514: 510: 508:Pascoe Grenfell 491:, parliament.uk 485: 480: 479: 474: 470: 458: 454: 442: 435: 423:M. Elwin, ed., 422: 418: 409: 405: 397: 393: 377: 373: 347: 340: 327: 298: 293: 262: 228: 218: 184: 182:Debtors' prison 122: 90: 72:looking-glasses 57:Islington Green 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 630: 628: 620: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 589: 588: 584: 583: 571: 549: 548: 539: 536: 515: 506: 502: 501: 493: 492: 484: 483:External links 481: 478: 477: 468: 452: 433: 416: 403: 391: 371: 350:F. W. S. Craig 338: 295: 294: 292: 289: 261: 258: 183: 180: 121: 118: 114:Highbury Place 106:City of London 89: 86: 79:Bunhill Fields 61:Lombard Street 52: 49: 30:Robert Stanton 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 629: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 592: 582: 572: 570: 565: 560: 556: 546: 542: 541:David Barclay 535: 533: 527: 522: 521: 513: 509: 503: 500: 496: 490: 487: 486: 482: 472: 469: 466: 462: 456: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 420: 417: 413: 407: 404: 401:, 27 May 1826 400: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 372: 369: 365: 364:0-900178-13-2 361: 357: 356: 351: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 313: 311: 309: 307: 305: 303: 301: 297: 290: 287: 283: 280: 278: 273: 266: 259: 257: 253: 251: 250: 245: 241: 233: 232: 225: 215: 211: 208: 207:mock election 203: 201: 197: 188: 179: 177: 173: 167: 165: 156: 152: 150: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 119: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 94: 87: 85: 82: 80: 75: 73: 68: 66: 62: 58: 50: 48: 46: 41: 40:in Cornwall. 39: 35: 31: 23: 19: 530: 517: 471: 460: 455: 428: 424: 419: 411: 406: 398: 394: 386: 382: 378: 374: 353: 333: 285: 281: 274: 271: 254: 247: 243: 238:The painter 237: 229: 204: 193: 168: 161: 145: 127: 123: 99: 83: 76: 69: 54: 42: 29: 28: 18: 602:1833 deaths 597:1793 births 512:Henry Swann 141:Henry Swann 591:Categories 534:1824–1826 446:, rct.uk ( 51:Early life 429:The Times 399:The Times 387:The Times 368:pp. 45–46 125:by then. 110:City Road 104:, in the 581:Cornwall 569:Politics 196:Falmouth 88:Marriage 555:Portals 465:pp. 3-6 234:, 1827. 65:Spilsby 529:With: 520:Penryn 362:  137:Penryn 120:Career 38:Penryn 524:1824– 291:Notes 260:Death 526:1826 360:ISBN 246:and 149:Tory 59:and 34:Tory 366:), 332:in 593:: 436:^ 379:LJ 352:, 341:^ 299:^ 143:. 67:. 557::

Index


Tory
Penryn
King's Bench Prison
Islington Green
Lombard Street
Spilsby
looking-glasses
Bunhill Fields

St Michael, Cornhill
City of London
City Road
Highbury Place
Sir Christopher Hawkins
Member of Parliament
Penryn
Henry Swann
Tory

Catholic emancipation
Chiltern Hundreds
general election

Falmouth
King's Bench Prison
mock election


The Mock Election

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