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was sunk, but not before the
Chilean fleet had been badly battered. Nonetheless, the defeat of the Confederate fleet at Casma by the smaller Chilean squadron left Chile in absolute control of the southeastern Pacific Ocean. Simpson was promoted to commodore on 8 May 1839.
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Simpson participated actively in all the naval encounters of the war of independence in Chile and Peru between 1825 and 1826. When the
Chilean fleet was dispersed in 1826, Simpson went into the reserve and took command of the Peruvian ship
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After his first wife's death, Simpson married
Catalina Searle in 1843, with whom Simpson had another four children. One of his sons from this marriage, Juan Manuel, also joined the Navy and also became an admiral.
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While in port, a
British officer convinced the foreign crew to take over the ship and leave for Australia, leaving Simpson behind. Back in Chile in 1824, Simpson was given the command of the
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of the
Chilean government's repudiation of the Treaty of Paucarpata. Later, he cruised the Peruvian coast and was in charge of disturbing their commerce, and captured the
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in 1839, Simpson returned to Chile along with the fleet. Between 1840 and 1852, he had a long and varied career in the
Chilean Navy, rising as high as becoming
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325:(14 December 1799 – 23 December 1877), was a sailor of English origin, nationalized Chilean, who made a career in the
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Simpson married twice, first to
Mercedes Baeza, a Chilean woman with whom he had two sons and two daughters. His son
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was attacked by the
Confederate fleet under the command of the French sailor Juan Blanchet. At the naval
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By 1821, Simpson was already a second lieutenant in the
Chilean Navy, and in the same year during the
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from 1818 and reached the rank of rear-admiral in 1852. Distinguished himself during the
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to harass
Spanish shipping, and from there move on to California to purchase supplies.
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for 4 months. In 1825, he participated in another blockade of Callao under Admiral
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On 15 January 1852, Simpson adopted Chilean nationality and was elected
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On 12 January 1839, while the Chilean squadron under his command was at
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Chilean Navy personnel of the Spanish American wars of independence
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under the command of Captain Cobbet maintained the blockade of the
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After the dissolution of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation at the
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joined the Chilean Navy in 1851 and became an admiral.
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Chilean Navy personnel of the War of the Confederation
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he participated in the capture of the Spanish ships
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642:Recuerdos Historicos de la Guerra de Independencia
448:and in December 1834 became the first Chilean
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524:twice. In 1848, he was in command of the
129:Learn how and when to remove this message
30:For other people with the same name, see
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472:in 1836, Simpson was in command of the
666:(in Spanish). Santiago: Andres Bello.
331:Spanish American wars of independence
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645:(in Spanish). Bogotá: La Comercial.
67:adding citations to reliable sources
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721:Chilean people of English descent
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54:needs additional citations for
32:Robert Simpson (disambiguation)
663:Historia de la Marina de Chile
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731:Naturalized citizens of Chile
522:General Commander of the Navy
358:as a midshipman on the sloop
379:Peruvian War of Independence
300:Raid on Guayaquil and Callao
482:Peru-Bolivian Confederation
372:Chilean War of Independence
350:Robert Simpson was born in
27:Chilean admiral (1799–1877)
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726:British emigrants to Chile
660:López Urrutia, C. (1969).
639:Antonio López, M. (1889).
78:"Roberto Simpson Winthrop"
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261:Peruvian Independence War
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495:taking provisions, the
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488:, taking its command.
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426:Manuel Blanco Encalada
271:Second siege of Callao
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564:Enrique Simpson Baeza
554:on 23 December 1877.
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266:First siege of Callao
288:Battle of Bellavista
63:improve this article
736:Royal Navy officers
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468:At the time of the
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61:Please help
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370:during the
685:Categories
574:References
552:Valparaíso
512:Later life
505:Arequipeño
474:Valparaíso
383:Resolución
346:Early life
208:Allegiance
201:Valparaíso
174:1799-12-14
160:Birth name
89:newspapers
544:Esmeralda
417:Galvarino
352:Hampshire
341:Biography
241:1818–1871
181:Hampshire
442:Coquimbo
438:Congreso
434:Congreso
412:Voltaire
405:Acapulco
400:Araucano
333:and the
633:Sources
539:Senator
478:Aquiles
446:Aquiles
391:Milagro
203:, Chile
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221:Chile
110:JSTOR
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