600:
River valley. Mining activities heightened the competition for resources and tensions between the
Tututni and the European Americans. Armed conflicts finally led to the Rogue River Wars of 1855-1856, in which United States troops, volunteer militia and others fought against the Native Americans. On February 1856 Tututni attacked the Gold Beach Guards, who were encamped opposite the large Tututni village at Port Orford. In the conflict the Tututni burned most of the settlers' homes between Port Orford and Smith River.
875:
593:. Merchants traded with the Tututni for sea otter pelts. With the arrival of settlers, infectious diseases new to the Native Americans were transmitted, resulting in the deaths of 75% to 90% of the populations of many Oregon native peoples. They did not have any acquired immunity to these diseases, such as smallpox, measles, and others that were endemic among Europeans and Americans.
599:
During the 1850s the
Tututni game trails and hunting grounds were destroyed by whites clearing land for farms. In 1851 some settlers built Port Orford on Tututni land. The Tututni came under more pressure as settlers and miners were attracted to Port Orford after the discovery of gold in the Rogue
228:"There were as many as seven Tututni groups, who were culturally related and had kinship ties. They did not, however, constitute a typical tribe because the usual sociopolitical organization, involving chiefs and governmental authority, was lacking".
703:
Wayne
Suttles, Volume editor: "Handbook of North American Indians: Northwest Coast" Volume 7, Jay Miller and William R. Seaburg, "Athapaskans of Southwestern Oregon", Government Printing Office, Smithsonian Institution Washington, 1990, p. 586
818:
Wayne
Suttles Volume editor "Handbook of North American Indians: Northwest Coast" Volume 7, Jay Miller and William R. Seaburg "Athapaskans of Southwestern Oregon", Government Printing Office, Smithsonian Institution Washington, 1990
588:
The first contact between
Tututni tribe and Europeans came in the late 1700s when British, Spanish and American ships explored Oregon's coastal region. In the spring of 1792, some Tututni met British explorer Captain
863:
624:
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820:
705:
596:
In the 1840s the first wagon trains carrying immigrants started arriving overland to Oregon (Emigrant Road or Oregon Trail), but the region remained peaceful for some time.
694:
Volume 7; Jay Miller and
William R. Seaburg, "Athapaskans of Southwestern Oregon", Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, Smithsonian Institution, 1990, p. 580
1224:
856:
785:
Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and
Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Nineteenth edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International.
841:
1229:
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The several tribes at each of these reservations have intermarried and their descendants are counted as enrolled members of the consolidated tribes.
804:
42:
432:
428:
879:
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616:
831:
807:
794:
950:
633:
The
Tututni Tribe is not a federally acknowledged tribe, but the Confederated Tribes of Siletz is a recognized tribe.
463:
89:
and speak the same
Athabascan language, known as Lower Rogue River (or Tututni, or Tututni-Shasta Costa-Coquille).
106:
790:
Glottolog 2.7 edited by
Hammarström, Harald & Forkel, Robert & Haspelmath, Martin & Bank, Sebastian
612:
1148:
440:
62:
786:
725:
799:
Warren W. Aney and Alisha Hamel, "Oregon Military ", Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, South Carolina,
58:
608:
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117:
54:
400:
IV) Chasta Costa (Shasta Costa, Chasta Kosta, Shistakoostee, Illinois River) dialect speaking:
800:
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447:(Tututunne, Naltunnetunne, Mikonotunne, Kwatami, Chemetunne, Chetleshin, Khwaishtunnetunnne);
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427:(or Tututni or Tututni-Shasta Costa-Coquille) language. In the 21st century, this
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area. They belong to three language families: Athabaskan, Takelma, and Shastan.
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Robert H. Ruby. "A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest"
423:
The Tututni (Lower Rogue River Athabascan) tribes spoke dialects of the
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1059:
1054:
1026:
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970:
956:
574:
Chasta Costa (also known as Illinois River, Chastacosta, Chasta Kosta)
362:
III) Upper Coquille (Coquille, Mishi-kwutine-tunne) dialect speaking:
1188:
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1132:
1089:
1074:
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Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016.
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132:(or Lower Rogue River Athabascan) tribes included the following:
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30:
This article is about the ethnic group. For their language, see
845:
315:
6) Kwaish-tunne-tunne (Kwaishtunnetunne, Wishtenatin) band; and
832:
A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest, Tututni
619:), considerably north of their traditional territory, or the
489:
Coquille (also known as Mishi-khwutine-tunee, Upper Coquille)
270:
3) Mikono-tunne (Mikonotunne, Mikwunutunne, Mackanotin) band;
439:(Upper Coquille, Mishikhwutmetunee), spoken along the upper
97:
In its narrower sense, the term "Rogue River" refers to the
479:
Upper Coquille (also known as Coquille, Mishikhwutinetunee)
625:
Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon
386:
10) Floras Creek (Kosotshe, Kusu'me, Luckkarso, Lukkarso);
53:
who signed the 1855 Coast Treaty, and were removed to the
813:
The Rogue River indian War and Its Aftermath, 1850-1980.
112:
In its broader sense, "Rogue River" as a term refers to
73:) tribes are a group of Athabascan tribes (the Tututni,
61:
and its tributaries, near the Pacific Coast between the
663:"A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest"
724:
Nineteenth edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International.
371:
9) Coquille (Upper Coquille, Mishikwutinetunne) Tribe;
116:, a conglomeration of many tribal groups in the total
611:
were removed from this area, forced to settle on the
692:
Handbook of North American Indians: Northwest Coast,
530:
Mikwunutunne (also known as Mikonotunne, Mackanotin)
837:
Handbook of North American Indians: Northwest Coast
348:
8) Yukiche-tunne (Yukichetunne, Euchre Creek) band;
339:II) Euchre Creek (Yukiche-tunne) dialect speaking:
660:
285:4) Cheme-tunne (Chemetunne, Joshua, Yashute) band;
101:tribes who speak two closely related languages:
81:) who were historically located in southwestern
815:Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1997.
93:Rogue River Athabascans vs. Rogue River Indians
746:Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing
562:Wishtenatin (also known as Khwaishtunnetunnne)
57:in Oregon. They traditionally lived along the
857:
757:The Rogue River Indian War and Its Aftermath,
431:is extinct; it was classified as part of the
65:on the north and Chetco River in the south.
8:
716:
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738:
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732:
864:
850:
842:
538:Joshua (also known as Chemetunne, Yashute)
569:Euchre Creek (also known as Yukichetunne)
667:. University of Oklahoma Press. p.
330:7) Nal-tunne-tunne (Naltunnetunne) band;
255:2) Tutu-tunne (Tututunne, Tututni) band;
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554:Pistol River (also known as Chetleshin)
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652:
650:
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646:
1225:Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians
796:. University of Oklahoma Press, 1992.
7:
953:(Lassik, Nongatl, Sinkyone, Wailaki)
139:(Coquille, Mishikwutinetunne) tribe,
722:Ethnologue: Languages of the World,
124:Lower Rogue River Athabascan groups
300:5) Chetleshin (Pistol River) band;
109:(also known as Galice-Applegate).
25:
742:Warren W. Aney and Alisha Hamel,
429:Pacific Coast Athabaskan language
1230:Native American tribes in Oregon
880:Indigenous peoples of California
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623:, base of what is known as the
607:in 1856, the Tututni and other
1051:(Monache, Owens Valley Paiute)
690:Wayne Suttles, Volume editor:
621:Grand Ronde Indian Reservation
162:Bands of Tututni tribe include
1:
617:Confederated Tribes of Siletz
546:Sixes (also known as Kwatami)
231:I) Tututni dialect speaking:
105:(also known as Tututni) and
67:Lower Rogue River Athabascan
47:Lower Rogue River Athabascan
1246:
433:Oregon Athabascan subgroup
29:
886:
55:Siletz Indian Reservation
49:tribes from southwestern
613:Coast Indian Reservation
467:(also known as Tututni)
240:1) Kwatami (Sixes) band;
1149:Plains and Sierra Miwok
1008:(Diegueño, Ipai, Tipai)
409:11) Shasta Costa Tribe;
99:Rogue River Athabascan
1118:(Konomihu, Okwanuchu)
951:Eel River Athapaskans
770:Uncertain Encounters,
27:Native American tribe
679:Tututni tribe lived.
358:Upper Coquille tribe
155:(Yukichetunne) band.
41:tribe is a historic
609:Rogue River Indians
114:Rogue River Indians
396:Shasta Costa tribe
118:Rogue River Valley
18:Rogue River people
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1140:(Gabrieliño)
1124:(Fernandeño)
1029:(Bear River)
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772:pp. 157–158.
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759:pp. 146–149.
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672:. Retrieved
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449:Euchre Creek
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143:Shasta Costa
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79:Shasta Costa
70:
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38:
36:
1144:Tübatulabal
962:Halchidhoma
941:Coast Miwok
901:Ahwahnechee
185:Mikonotunne
59:Rogue River
1214:Categories
1069:Kucadikadi
1012:Lake Miwok
926:Chemehuevi
896:Acjachemen
780:References
755:Schwartz,
674:2016-09-15
603:After the
197:Chetleshin
191:Chemetunne
145:tribe, and
1179:Wukchumni
1083:Ramaytush
1079:Costanoan
1040:(Klamath)
1033:Mechoopda
996:Kitanemuk
931:Chimariko
911:Bay Miwok
768:Douthit,
514:Tututunne
474:dialects:
179:Tututunne
1128:Timbisha
1122:Tataviam
1006:Kumeyaay
991:Kawaiisu
921:Cahuilla
906:Atsugewi
891:Achomawi
437:Coquille
419:Language
1220:Tututni
1154:Vanyume
1111:Serrano
1106:Salinan
1100:Quechan
1060:Nomlaki
1055:Nisenan
1027:Mattole
1017:Luiseño
975:Whilkut
971:Chilula
957:Esselen
936:Chumash
584:History
504:Tututni
445:Tututni
173:Kwatami
149:Tututni
130:Tututni
85:in the
71:Tututni
39:Tututni
1189:Yokuts
1164:Washoe
1138:Tongva
1133:Tolowa
1116:Shasta
1102:(Yuma)
1090:Patwin
1075:Ohlone
1044:Mohave
946:Cupeño
915:Saklan
803:
451:, and
83:Oregon
51:Oregon
1199:Yurok
1174:Wiyot
1169:Wintu
1159:Wappo
1038:Modoc
1022:Maidu
986:Cahto
981:Karuk
637:Notes
211:, and
1194:Yuki
1184:Yana
1095:Pomo
1049:Mono
1001:Kizh
967:Hupa
801:ISBN
171:the
128:The
77:and
37:The
669:246
459:).
1216::
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731:^
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34:.
20:)
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