Knowledge (XXG)

Roland Leighton

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502:, was inspired by Leighton's life and death. Hollis stated about the song, "That was someone born before the turn of the century … and dying within one year of the First World War at a young age. It was based on Vera Brittain's boyfriend. It's the expectation that must have been in existence at the turn of the century, the patriotism that must've existed at the start of the war and the disillusionment that must've come immediately afterwards. It's the very severe mood swings that fascinated me." The song correspondingly contains a variety of styles, tempos, and instrumentations. 342:
Roland's final poem, which was found in his clothes after his death was "Hedauville". Brittain found the poem unsettling and difficult to fully understand. It seemed as if perhaps Roland was predicting his own death in "Hedauville", and foresaw a different life for Vera, with a new love.
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Leighton is commemorated on the war memorial in the school chapel at Uppingham and, although he did not take up his place at Merton College, his name is on the war memorial there. He is also remembered along with Edward Brittain and Victor Richardson on the war memorial at
277:, France. He sustained a catastrophic abdominal and spinal injury. While still on the battlefield, he said simply, "They got me in the stomach and it's bad," before he was rendered semi-conscious by morphine. Leighton underwent emergency abdominal surgery at 215:
Leighton subsequently used the medium of poetry to express his burgeoning love for Vera Brittain, Edward's sister. He first met Vera when visiting Edward at Uppingham in 1913 at the age of 19. However, war was soon to intervene in their relationship.
410:, which contains her diaries 1913–1917, includes entries about Leighton and their relationship, excerpts from his letters from the battlefield and his poetry. His mother anonymously published a memoir of him called 269:
while at the Front in late 1915. This event, which took place in the summer of 1915, according to his fiancée, was unknown to anyone of his family or to her. His funeral took place according to Catholic rites.
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contains images of all Leighton's's War poetry manuscripts, letters to Vera Brittain, plus a searchable text corpora. Poems currently contain errors – for correct versions refer to published sources.
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on 26 March 1915. Leighton served with the Worcestershire Regiment in France, and was engaged in the fighting around Ypres in Belgium. Vera Brittain became his fiancée in August 1915.
955: 182:; one pupil remembered Leighton using a wheelbarrow to recover his haul from the 1914 school prize-giving. His hope was to one day become the editor of a national newspaper. 185:
At the school, Leighton did not have a wide circle of friends as he was regarded by his peers as being rather cold and conceited. He did however become a close friend of
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broke out in 1914, he was highly motivated to join the fighting by ideas of patriotism, honour and duty, and sought to get to the front. He first tried to get into the
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An analysis of his letters reveals that he quickly became unhappy and disillusioned by his experiences at the front describing it as "a mere trade". He converted to
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His brother Evelyn, five years his junior, joined the Royal Navy, reaching the rank of captain; he was involved in the
945: 406:, a compilation of her wartime letters, edited by Alan Bishop and Mark Bostridge, and published in 1998. Brittain's 273:
In December 1915, he was shot by a sniper while inspecting the wire, in bright moonlight, in front of a trench at
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on 21 October 1914. From then on, Roland was only able to see Vera fleetingly during his brief periods of leave.
212:. In the meantime, he had developed an interest in reading poetry and writing his own verse whilst at Uppingham. 712: 156:, were both writers. Marie was the more commercially successful and wrote adventure books (the best known being 419: 232: 149: 296:
has reported that Leighton's grave is often covered by violets in tribute to a poem he wrote for his fiancée:
762: 255: 105: 130:(27 March 1895 – 23 December 1915) was a British poet and soldier, made posthumously famous by his fiancée 244: 240: 209: 101: 466: 426: 388:
Vera Brittain wrote several poems commemorating Leighton's life which were published in her 1918 work,
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and wrote adventure books for boys. Roland was brought up initially at "Vallombrosa" 40 Abbey Road,
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became a talented woodcut artist; she wrote a biography of her mother,
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His burial service was held at Louvencourt church. He is buried in the
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which did not make reference to his myopia, and was able to secure a
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A Deep Cry: Soldier-poets Killed on the Western Front
243:as a second lieutenant in the 4th Battalion of the 178:. Leighton was a prizewinning classical scholar at 166:. Her husband was the first literary editor of the 111: 97: 87: 79: 67: 59: 38: 30: 23: 931:British military personnel killed in World War I 749:"Original manuscript for Violets – April, 1915" 600:1914: The Oubreak of War to the Christmas Truce 572:Miller, Alissa (n.d.). Peterson, Andrea (ed.). 345: 298: 160:) and also stories that were serialised in the 956:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism 498:' 1998 song "A Life (1895–1915)", included on 402:. Many of Leighton's letters are included in 8: 381:(And daisies are truer than passion flowers) 574:"The Roland Leighton Collection: Biography" 853:The First World War Poetry Digital Archive 578:The First World War Digital Poetry Archive 524:The First World War Poetry Digital Archive 189:, brother of future author and journalist 20: 542: 540: 865:on the Western Front Association website 429:in 1940 and awarded the OBE. His sister 199:Junior Division, Officers Training Corps 511: 366:And when the thrush sings in your wood, 863:Biography including some of his poetry 827:Alan Bishop and Mark Bostridge (eds), 475:Vera Brittain: A Woman in Love and War 926:British Army personnel of World War I 567: 565: 563: 7: 362:Again the shadowed pool shall break, 311:Blue, when his soaked blood was red, 911:People educated at Uppingham School 351:The sunshine on the long white road 333:To your dear, far, forgetting land, 315:It is strange they should be blue.) 309:(It is strange they should be blue, 286:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 14: 729:"Vera's Testament is young again" 377:And less proud too, and worthier, 319:Think what they have meant to me— 916:Worcestershire Regiment officers 556:. 20 October 1914. p. 8404. 520:"The Roland Leighton Collection" 966:Military personnel from Suffolk 921:Royal Norfolk Regiment officers 820:Paul Berry and Mark Bostridge, 323:(And you did not see them grow, 321:Life and hope and love and you. 961:Military personnel from London 875:Notes about their relationship 849:The Roland Leighton Collection 829:Letters from a Lost Generation 713:Roland Aubrey Leighton on CWGC 666:Anne Powell (6 October 2014). 632:. 23 March 1915. p. 2963. 463:Letters from a Lost Generation 404:Letters from a Lost Generation 355:The velvet clematis that clung 317:Violets from Plug Street Wood, 313:For they grew around his head: 288:cemetery at Louvencourt, near 1: 871:at Peace Pledge Union website 672:. History Press. p. 81. 445:In the 1979 TV adaptation of 373:And if he is not quite as old 337:Knowing you will understand. 645:"Casualties in the Trenches" 598:David, Saul (31 July 2014). 375:As the boy you used to know, 353:That ribboned down the hill, 693:Religion | testamentofyouth 500:his one and only solo album 364:In dimples round your feet, 327:Hiding horror from the day; 325:where his mangled body lay, 982: 359:Are waiting for you still. 329:Sweetest it was better so) 307:Sweet, I send you oversea. 941:20th-century male writers 936:British World War I poets 763:"Merton's Roll of Honour" 484:, Leighton was played by 121: 54: 50: 420:St Barnabas Church, Hove 370:Another stranger, sweet. 357:Around your window sill, 292:. Brittain's biographer 16:British poet and soldier 951:English Roman Catholics 449:Leighton was played by 392:, and her later volume 379:You may not let him go. 335:These I send in memory, 256:Worcestershire Regiment 106:Worcestershire Regiment 386: 383:It will be better so. 368:Unknowing you may meet 340: 210:Merton College, Oxford 128:Roland Aubrey Leighton 906:People from Lowestoft 869:Leighton’s gravestone 822:Vera Brittain: A Life 703:Brittain p. 216) 479:2014 feature film of 467:Christian Brassington 435:Tempestuous Petticoat 427:evacuation of Dunkirk 348:Hedauville. Nov 1915. 331:Violets from oversea, 80:Years of service 791:on 22 December 2010 734:The Daily Telegraph 946:Testament of Youth 836:Chronicle of Youth 629:The London Gazette 553:The London Gazette 492:as Vera Brittain. 481:Testament of Youth 447:Testament of Youth 408:Chronicle of Youth 399:Testament of Youth 390:Verses of a V.A.D. 250:He was promoted a 233:Army Service Corps 137:Testament of Youth 881:Image of Leighton 877:by Nancy Huntting 857:Oxford University 679:978-0-7524-8036-7 647:. Open University 609:978-1-473-60396-7 267:Church of England 263:Roman Catholicism 195:Victor Richardson 125: 124: 973: 813:Marie Leighton, 801: 800: 798: 796: 787:. Archived from 781: 775: 774: 772: 770: 759: 753: 752: 745: 739: 738: 721: 715: 710: 704: 701: 695: 690: 684: 683: 663: 657: 656: 654: 652: 640: 634: 633: 620: 614: 613: 595: 589: 588: 586: 584: 569: 558: 557: 544: 535: 534: 532: 530: 516: 477:in 2008. In the 394:Because You Died 303:Plug Street wood 245:Norfolk Regiment 180:Uppingham School 102:Norfolk Regiment 69: 45: 42:23 December 1915 21: 981: 980: 976: 975: 974: 972: 971: 970: 886: 885: 845: 834:Vera Brittain, 815:Boy of My Heart 810: 808:Further reading 805: 804: 794: 792: 785:"Super Shy Guy" 783: 782: 778: 768: 766: 761: 760: 756: 747: 746: 742: 727:(21 May 2012). 723: 722: 718: 711: 707: 702: 698: 691: 687: 680: 665: 664: 660: 650: 648: 642: 641: 637: 622: 621: 617: 610: 602:. p. 524. 597: 596: 592: 582: 580: 571: 570: 561: 546: 545: 538: 528: 526: 518: 517: 513: 508: 490:Alicia Vikander 473:'s documentary 443: 441:Popular culture 412:Boy of My Heart 385: 382: 380: 378: 376: 374: 372: 371: 369: 367: 365: 363: 361: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 349: 339: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 312: 310: 308: 306: 229:Royal Artillery 150:Robert Leighton 146: 144:Life and career 116:First World War 104: 55:Military career 43: 26: 25:Roland Leighton 17: 12: 11: 5: 979: 977: 969: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 888: 887: 884: 883: 878: 872: 866: 860: 844: 843:External links 841: 840: 839: 832: 825: 818: 809: 806: 803: 802: 776: 754: 740: 725:Mark Bostridge 716: 705: 696: 685: 678: 658: 643:Simkin, John. 635: 615: 608: 590: 559: 536: 510: 509: 507: 504: 461:adaptation of 451:Peter Woodward 442: 439: 431:Clare Leighton 346: 299: 294:Mark Bostridge 206:postmastership 172:St John's Wood 145: 142: 123: 122: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 71: 65: 64: 63:United Kingdom 61: 57: 56: 52: 51: 48: 47: 46:(aged 20) 40: 36: 35: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 978: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 893: 891: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 854: 850: 847: 846: 842: 837: 833: 830: 826: 823: 819: 816: 812: 811: 807: 790: 786: 780: 777: 764: 758: 755: 750: 744: 741: 736: 735: 730: 726: 720: 717: 714: 709: 706: 700: 697: 694: 689: 686: 681: 675: 671: 670: 662: 659: 646: 639: 636: 631: 630: 625: 619: 616: 611: 605: 601: 594: 591: 579: 575: 568: 566: 564: 560: 555: 554: 549: 543: 541: 537: 525: 521: 515: 512: 505: 503: 501: 497: 493: 491: 487: 486:Kit Harington 483: 482: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:Rupert Graves 452: 448: 440: 438: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 400: 395: 391: 384: 344: 338: 304: 301:Violets from 297: 295: 291: 287: 282: 280: 276: 271: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 213: 211: 207: 204: 200: 196: 192: 191:Vera Brittain 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 151: 148:His parents, 143: 141: 139: 138: 133: 132:Vera Brittain 129: 120: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 75: 72: 66: 62: 58: 53: 49: 41: 37: 34:27 March 1895 33: 29: 22: 19: 835: 828: 821: 814: 793:. Retrieved 789:the original 779: 767:. Retrieved 765:. Merton@750 757: 743: 732: 719: 708: 699: 688: 668: 661: 649:. Retrieved 638: 627: 618: 599: 593: 581:. Retrieved 577: 551: 527:. Retrieved 523: 514: 494: 488:, alongside 480: 474: 462: 457:in the 1998 446: 444: 434: 424: 416: 411: 407: 403: 397: 393: 389: 387: 347: 341: 300: 283: 272: 260: 249: 218: 214: 184: 167: 161: 157: 154:Marie Connor 147: 135: 127: 126: 112:Battles/wars 74:British Army 44:(1915-12-23) 18: 901:1915 deaths 896:1895 births 795:24 November 624:"No. 29112" 548:"No. 28945" 496:Mark Hollis 459:BBC Radio 4 279:Louvencourt 221:World War I 134:'s memoir, 890:Categories 506:References 252:lieutenant 241:commission 225:Royal Navy 168:Daily Mail 163:Daily Mail 158:Convict 99 92:Lieutenant 60:Allegiance 651:14 August 414:in 1916. 275:HĂ©buterne 254:with the 203:classical 176:Lowestoft 83:1914–1915 769:19 March 529:19 March 290:Doullens 231:and the 68:Service/ 817:(1916). 465:and by 838:(1981) 831:(1998) 824:(1995) 676:  606:  583:3 July 193:, and 187:Edward 70:branch 471:BBC 1 265:from 219:When 797:2017 771:2017 674:ISBN 653:2016 604:ISBN 585:2019 531:2017 152:and 98:Unit 88:Rank 39:Died 31:Born 855:by 851:in 469:in 208:at 892:: 731:. 626:. 576:. 562:^ 550:. 539:^ 522:. 437:. 237:GP 140:. 799:. 773:. 751:. 737:. 682:. 655:. 612:. 587:. 533:. 305:,

Index

British Army
Lieutenant
Norfolk Regiment
Worcestershire Regiment
First World War
Vera Brittain
Testament of Youth
Robert Leighton
Marie Connor
Daily Mail
St John's Wood
Lowestoft
Uppingham School
Edward
Vera Brittain
Victor Richardson
Junior Division, Officers Training Corps
classical
postmastership
Merton College, Oxford
World War I
Royal Navy
Royal Artillery
Army Service Corps
GP
commission
Norfolk Regiment
lieutenant
Worcestershire Regiment
Roman Catholicism

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