840:, in which large groups of skaters regularly meet to skate together, usually on city streets. One such group is the San Francisco Midnight Rollers. In 1989 the small 15–20 group that became the Midnight Rollers explored the closed doubIe-decker Embarcadero Freeway after the Loma-Prieta earthquake until it was torn down. At which point the new route was created settling on Friday nights at 9 pm from the San Francisco Ferry Building circling 12 miles around the city back at midnight to the start. Although such touring existed among quad roller skate clubs in the 1970s and 1980s, it made the jump to inline skates in 1990 with groups in large cities throughout the United States. In some cases, hundreds of skaters would regularly participate, resembling a rolling party. In the late 1990s, the group skate phenomenon spread to Europe and east Asia. The weekly Friday night skate in Paris, France (called Pari Roller) is believed to be one of the largest repeating group skates in the world. At times, it has had as many as 35,000 skaters participating on the boulevards of Paris, on a single night. The Sunday Skate Night in Berlin also attracts over 10,000 skaters during the summer, and
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began its ascension as a top sport. In the early years, competitors representing the mid-west states, primarily
Illinois, Indiana, Michigan and Ohio dominated the sport. By 1950 as rinks hired speed skating coaches who trained competitors, the east and west coast began to compete effectively for the national titles. But in the early years, national titles were dominated by Chicago, Detroit, Cleveland and Cincinnati.
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a regional tournament. The top three places at regional tournaments then went on to compete at a national tournament. Skaters could qualify as individuals or as part of a two-person or four-person (relay) team. Qualification at regional events could warrant an invite to the
Olympic Training Center in Colorado Springs, CO for a one-week training session on their outdoor velodrome.
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traditional rollers skates include the addition of a plastic block between the front and rear trucks commonly called slide blocks or grind blocks. The front and rear trucks can also be modified to use a 3-inch wide truck to allow for different tricks. Many skaters prefer small, hard wheels to allow more speed and less wheel bite.
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As rules were established for state and national competitions, the speed skating season began in fall and continued through spring leading up to a state tournament. Eventually approximately 1947, due to the growth of speed skating, the top three places at a state tournament would qualify skaters for
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Orbit wheel skates, another spiritual relative of the freeline skate whereby the skate stands on a grip-tape-surfaced platform (just slightly larger than a freeline skate's) inside of a large hoop that contains a trapped wheel that can freely rotate under the grip plate each foot is planted on. The
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racing, with many different grades of skaters, so the whole family can compete. Speed skating has ancient roots, with the earliest forms dating back to the 13th century. The origins can be traced to
Scandinavia and the Netherlands, where people used animal bones strapped to their feet to glide over
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A team of skaters (usually counted in multiples of four) creates various patterns and movements to music. Often used elements include skating in a line, skating in a box, "splicing" (subgroups skating towards each other such that they do not contact each other), and skating in a circle. The team is
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Two-wheeled skates: there are also other lesser seen two-wheeled skate arrangements. Some resemble inline skates but with 2 very large wheels bolted in at an angle from the outside rather than a center-balanced row of 4 smaller wheels underneath of inline skates. Others resemble freeline skates in
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Roller derby is a team sport played on roller skates on an oval track. Originally a trademarked product developed out of speed skating demonstrations, the sport underwent a revival in the early 2000s as a grass-roots-driven, five-a-side sport played mainly by women. Most roller derby leagues adopt
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Speed skating originally started on traditional roller skates, quads or four wheels per skate. The first organized, national competition was held in 1938 in
Detroit Michigan at the Arena Gardens Roller Rink, once home of "Detroit's Premier Sports Palace. The Arena opened in 1935 as roller skating
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in an attempt to improve upon previous designs. The skate contained a pivoting action using a rubber cushion that allowed the skater to skate a curve just by pressing his weight to one side or the other, most commonly by leaning to one side. It was a huge success, so much so that the first public
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Any roller skate can be used for park skating though many skaters prefer a higher-ankle boot over speed style boot. The boot of the skate may also be modified to withstand the higher impact that comes with this style of skating, whether it be at a park or on a street. Additional modifications to
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Freestyle roller dancing is a style of physical movement, usually done to music, that is not choreographed or planned ahead of time. It occurs in many genres, including those where people dance with partners. By definition, this kind of dance is never the same from performance to performance,
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judged on its choreography and the ability to skate together precisely, and jumps and spins are not as important. In this category, they are classified as "small groups" (6 to 15 people) or "big groups" (16 to 30 skaters). These show groups are also divided due to the level and ages.
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1819: First patented roller skate design, in France by M. Petitbled. These early skates were similar to today's inline skates, but they were not very maneuverable. It was difficult with these skates to do anything but move in a straight line and perhaps make wide sweeping
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Skaters are judged by the accuracy of steps that they skate when performing a particular dance. In addition to being judged on their edges and turns, skaters must carry themselves in an elegant manner while paying careful attention to the rhythm and timing of the music.
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about the same width as the rider's shoe). This arrangement allows for a range of motion similar to single-wheeled skates like Heelys. Due to the lack of straps on the contact plate, freeline skates require constant motion to stay on, and are a particular challenge for
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onstage. Early roller skating was done in a straight line because turning or curving was very difficult with the primitive skate designs of the time. Limited to an occasional performance prop at the time, roller skating would not see widespread use until the 1840s.
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A prescribed movement symmetrically composed of at least two circles, but not more than three circles, involving primary, or primary and secondary movements, with or without turns. Figures are skated on circles, which have been inscribed on the skating surface.
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A single skater or a pair of skaters present routines to music. They are judged on skating ability and creativity. Jumps, spins and turns are expected in these events. Sometimes with a pair or couple skaters slow music will play, and usually it is two songs.
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Roller skating originated in the performing arts in the 18th century. It gained widespread popularity starting in the 1880s. Roller skating was very popular in the United States from the 1930s to the 1950s, then again in the 1970s when it was associated with
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Razor Jetts Heel Wheels, a unattached heel wheel set up, uses hook and loop straps to keep your feet in place during use. In relation to freeline skates, the heel wheels can be unattached and reattached under any normal street shoe, skate shoe or gym shoe.
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In the United States, the Roller
Skating Rink Operators Association was founded in 1937 and the United States Amateur Roller Skating Association was founded in 1939. They merged in 1972 to form the USA Confederation of Roller Skating, later renamed
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This form of roller skating usually involves performing air tricks like spins or flips, grinds, and various types of stalls on the coping. Aggressive quad skating usually takes place on a street, or in a skate park on mini ramps, vert, and bowls.
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The design of the quad skate has remained essentially unchanged since then, and remained as the dominant roller skate design until nearly the end of the 20th century. The quad skate has begun to make a comeback recently due to the popularity of
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1876: The toe stop was first patented. This braking implement provided skaters with the ability to stop promptly upon tipping the skate onto the toe. Toe stops are still used today on most quad skates, as well as some types of inline
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may be used for some events. Various flights of events are organized by age and ability/experience. In the US, local competitions lead to 9 regional competitions which led to the
National Championships and World Championships.
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to the rotation of the ringed wheel. It's said the experience of riding them is somewhat similar to skateboarding, and there are variants with the two wheels connected so the rider is fixed in a skateboarding-like
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is a skating style consisting of a combination of dance, gymnastics, and roller skating, performed on roller skates. Jam skating is the predominant style of skating featured in the documentary film
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in many cities and suburbs makes the low key and spontaneous nature of Heelys all the more enticing to the same demographic. Heelys were later also combined with Soaps into a single hybrid shoe.
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training, set about redesigning the skates using modern materials and attaching ice hockey boots. A few years later Scott Olson began heavily promoting the skates and launched the company
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and skating in rinks became popular with the general public in Europe, North and South
America, and Australia. Specialized types of roller skating appeared in this period, such as
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that they have a small squarish platform, but with 2 medium-sized wheels on either side, somewhat between a freeline skate and roller skates (but with inline-skate-styled wheels).
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with the support of
Plimpton. The design of the quad skate allowed easier turns and maneuverability, and the quad skate came to dominate the industry for more than a century.
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1931 Medal awarded to Robert Bruce for his amateur world record for non-stop roller skating at
Aberdeen's Music Hall. His record breaking time was 61 hours and 36 minutes.
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Roller skating, like skateboarding, has created a number of spin-off sports and sports devices. In addition to rollerblades/inline skates, there have also been:
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901:(also called rink hockey, hardball hockey, or simply roller hockey) has been played since the 19th century. It is played in many countries worldwide and
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1935: The
Chicago Coliseum hosts the first Transcontinental Roller Derby with a pair of men and women and Chicago becomes the birthplace of roller derby.
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produced thousands of skates every week during peak sales. Henley skates were the first skate with adjustable tension via a screw, the ancestor of the
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in Birmingham, England, patented a design for the wheels of roller skates. Brown's design embodied his effort to keep the two bearing surfaces of an
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wheels in 1877. Hughes' patent included all the elements of an adjustable system. These two men are thus responsible for modern roller skate and
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1823: Robert John Tyers of London patented a skate called the Rolito. This skate had five wheels in a single row on the bottom of a shoe or boot.
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The earliest roller skates known are from 18th-century Europe. These skates were used in theater and musical performances, possibly to simulate
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1814:"Roller skates are selling out everywhere as Americans seek nostalgic outdoor pastimes that provide a 'light-hearted escape from reality'"
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although it can be done formally and informally, sometimes using some sparse choreography as a very loose outline for the improvisation.
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Lawer, Diana. Get Your Skates On! : A History of Plymouth's Roller Skating Rinks, 1874–1989, Plymouth: Three Towns, 2007
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and automobiles. This was arguably the most important advance in the realistic use of roller skates as a pleasurable pastime.
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After a decline in popularity, roller skating became widespread again in the 1930s to the 1950s. This era is known as the
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1857: The hobby of roller skating gained enough momentum to warrant the opening of the first public skating rinks. The
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1937: Roller skating the sport was organized nationally by the Roller Skate Rink Owner's Association and the onset of
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roller skating rinks were opened in 1866, first in New York City by Plimpton in his furniture store and then in
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1743: First recorded use of roller skates, in a London stage performance. The inventor of this skate is unknown.
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The Fédération Internationale de Patinage a Roulettes was founded in 1924, and in the 1960s it was renamed the
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1880s: Roller skates were being mass-produced in America. This was the sport's first of several boom periods.
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foot plates normally rest on the trough of the inner surface of these orbital wheels, with the toes pointing
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wheels allow for a smooth ride when using the heel wheels. This type of activity is done outdoors on cement.
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and in its promotional materials, which helps bring the sport a resurgence of interest in the United States.
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1732:"Topics in Chronicling America – Roller Skating Craze, Newspapers and Current Periodical Reading Room"
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as a small-town girl who joins a hard core all-girl roller derby team, featuring Barrymore and others.
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1767:. No. 70. Lincoln, Nebraska: Nebraska State Historical Society. pp. 158–163. Archived from
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is a sport which consists of a number of events. These are usually accomplished on quad skates, but
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Roller skating has long been tied to Black American social movements, immigrant communities, and the
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1705:"Skating craze rolls on – Roller Skate Shops continue to sell out, RGV residents take part in hobby"
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Brandy/Rollergirl played by Heather Graham features many rollerskating scenes throughout the film.
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Typical In-line skating protective gear includes helmet, elbow pads, wrist guards, and knee pads.
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Standard roller skate (quad) trucks compared to 3-inch wide skate board (Penny) trucks (bottom).
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and gay skaters. During the late 1980s and the 1990s, outdoor and indoor inline skating (with "
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Journal, Brooke Henderson | Photographs by Nina Robinson for The Wall Street (9 March 2021).
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centers on a group of teenagers who compete in a rollerskating competition in the late 1970s.
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in Berlin used roller skates to serve customers. Ballet and opera of the late 1840s, such as
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in skate wheels to reduce friction, allowing skaters to increase speed with minimum effort.
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Among skaters not committed to a particular discipline, a popular social activity is the
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is a competitive non-contact sport on inline skates. Variants include indoor, track and
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The building still exists in 2011 and swapped its original function to an Art Gallery
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are built for roller skating, though it also takes place on streets, sidewalks, and
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rollerskates in her music video for the song "Blow", which is set in a roller rink.
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is a dystopian science fiction film centered on a roller skate-based tournament.
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960:. In 2017 it merged with the International Skateboarding Federation to form the
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Rest of the 19th century: inventors continued to work on improving skate design.
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outdoor roller skating became popular. Roller skating has often been a part of
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1983: President Ronald Reagan declared October National Roller Skating Month.
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1900: The Peck & Snyder Company patented an inline skate with two wheels.
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opened a public skating rink. Over 7,000 people attended the opening night.
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An advert for an early 20th-century model which fitted over ordinary shoes
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1875: Roller skating rink in Plymouth, England held its first competition.
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Roller skating boomed in popularity from 1880 to 1910; roller skates were
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2212:"'United Skates' Review: A Rallying Cry for Black Roller Skating Culture"
1926:"History of Roller Skating in the United States :: Planet on Wheels"
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American Roller Skate Dancing Part I Bronze and Silver Dances Edition X
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1495: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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120 Hours Longest Non-Stop Relay Roller Skating Marathon World Records
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and music video filmed at Lace's roller rink on Long Island, New York.
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695:, Inc. developed ABT or Active Brake Technology for increased safety.
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A 24-hour roller skating endurance competition in Paris, held in 1911
105:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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is partially set at a roller skating rink and roller skating party.
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2020–2021: Roller skates are in short supply worldwide due to the
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2412:"Roller skates are the new must-have item thanks to this TikToker"
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Young man on the Edvard Petrini's pedaled roller skates, known as
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Tyler, Charlie (25 September 1941). "Rollin Round Roller Rinks".
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auditioned Breaksk8, a group of hip hop dancers on roller skates.
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A crowd of roller skaters watch an exhibition in Chicago in 1939.
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United States Amateur Confederation of Roller Skating (1980).
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Turner, James, in collaboration with Zaidman, Michael (1997).
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1963:"National Museum of Roller Skating: History of Inline Skating"
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music were built throughout the United States in this period.
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NON STOP RELAY SKATING MARATHON BY INDIVIDUALS World Records
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indoor skating ring building is erected rue Veydt, Brussels.
2193:"What is Speed Skating? Techniques, Benefits and Equipment"
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1818: Roller skates appeared on the ballet stage in Berlin.
1627:"'It's Very Freeing': The Queer History of Roller Skating"
1437:, a documentary about roller skating in the United States.
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1977: Inline skates looking like ice skates were used by
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became widespread. This style of skating originated with
2088:"Supply-Chain Turmoil Knocks Roller Skaters Off Balance"
1904:"The Wild History of Roller Skates, or Dry Land Skating"
1664:. Lincoln, Nebraska: National Museum of Roller Skating.
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revolves around a group of teenagers on a skating team.
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and Gene Kelly, has rollerskating as a recurring theme.
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dons a roller skating outfit on the cover of her album
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Roller hockey is the overarching name for variants of
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wheels, as well as the ball bearing race inclusion in
1361:", is filmed at Moonlight Rollerway near Los Angeles.
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2306:"S.F.'s Friday Night Skate a weekly party on wheels"
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3344:
3328:
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3179:
3148:
3127:
3046:
3030:
2994:
2931:
2915:
2879:
2616:
2607:
2527:
Chicago Rink Rats: The Roller Capital in Its Heyday
1989:
Chicago Rink Rats: The Roller Capital in its Heyday
2061:"There's a "World-Wide Shortage of Roller Skates""
1534:with a concave plastic plate in the sole to allow
1313:features a roller skating rink called Roller Dome.
964:. It currently has over 130 national federations.
1991:. Charleston, SC: The History Press. p. 79.
1795:"Meet Bill Butler, the Godfather of Roller Disco"
1758:"Fred "Bright Star" Murree: Pawnee Roller Skater"
1255:, set in Atlanta, the protagonist – portrayed by
2503:National Museum of Roller Skating: Homework Page
1456:. The video is credited with reviving the hobby.
474:1863: The four-wheeled turning roller skate, or
1259:– and his friends had a great love for skating.
1452:in a post on the short video sharing platform
315:Roller skates in the United States around 1905
3554:
2585:
2512:. An Official USAC/RS Publication. p. 9.
1897:
1895:
1840:"The History Behind the Roller Skating Trend"
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
8:
2519:Titans and Heroes of American Roller Skating
2494:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2324:"Pari Roller – La Friday Night Fever !"
2016:. Running Press Book Publishers. p. 9.
1698:
1696:
1030:roller skates as part of a dance routine in
2167:"Roller Sports | The Canadian Encyclopedia"
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3561:
3547:
3539:
3518:Bicycle- and human-powered vehicle museums
3381:
3235:
2613:
2592:
2578:
2570:
958:Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports
226:is the act of travelling on surfaces with
27:Sport, activity, or form of transportation
2343:"The Dude of Roller Derby and His Vision"
1866:"History and Evolution of Roller Skating"
1511:Learn how and when to remove this message
663:, in some winter scenes on a frozen lake.
577:Richardson Ball Bearing and Skate Company
467:, London and Floral Hall had these first
425:1760: First recorded skate invention, by
234:, a sport, and a form of transportation.
201:Learn how and when to remove this message
183:Learn how and when to remove this message
121:Learn how and when to remove this message
1660:Turner, James; Zaidman, Michael (1997).
146:This article includes a list of general
2375:from the original on 28 September 2007.
2369:"The National Museum of Roller Skating"
1617:
909:in Barcelona. Other variations include
828:Inline roller skater on a slalom course
568:received a patent for the use of steel
505:, who drew up the patent for a ball or
2487:
2151:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2144:
1969:from the original on 22 February 2014.
1932:from the original on 21 February 2014.
1287:, featured the Miss'ile skate dancers.
1186:A Roller Skating Jam Named "Saturdays"
1159:includes a rollerskating party at the
678:and, seeing the potential for off-ice
409:Indoor roller skating in England, 1908
2474:. National Museum of Roller Skating.
2330:from the original on 30 January 2008.
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1872:from the original on 21 October 2014.
1275:2008 – The video fors "Seventies" by
393:community, particularly for women in
7:
2521:. National Museum of Roller Skating.
2438:Specification for elasticated straps
2133:from the original on 4 February 2013
1493:adding citations to reliable sources
934:Women's Flat Track Derby Association
932:the rules and guidelines set by the
2367:National Museum of Roller Skating.
2341:Brick, Michael (17 December 2008).
1961:National Museum of Roller Skating.
1812:Biron, Bethany (1 September 2020).
1703:Moreno, Gabriela (7 January 2021).
1019:as then-new media of TV introduces
2312:from the original on 25 July 2015.
2294:from the original on 25 July 2015.
2276:from the original on 25 July 2015.
2258:from the original on 25 July 2015.
2240:from the original on 25 July 2015.
2222:from the original on 25 July 2015.
1793:Carmel, Julia (30 December 2020).
1730:Library of Congress (2 May 2013).
1180:. The cast perform on quad skates.
1060:, is about the roller derby scene.
301:Unidentified woman roller skater,
152:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
2270:"rocking and rolling in the city"
897:played on quad or inline skates.
45:This article has multiple issues.
2555:
2210:Bugbee, Teo (29 November 2018).
2191:Team, Skateraati (3 June 2024).
1838:Terry, Ruth (7 September 2020).
1625:Lotens, Lisa (8 November 2022).
1469:
936:or its open gender counterpart,
561:mechanism on modern quad skates.
137:
75:
34:
1480:needs additional citations for
1368:also filmed their music video "
1307:2009 – The MTV television film
903:was a demonstration rollersport
691:1993: Active Brake Technology,
651:state film studio, in the film
53:or discuss these issues on the
2171:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
1885:Patent US809980 – Roller-skate
1047:uses roller skates as a theme.
938:Men's Roller Derby Association
359:. Many skating rinks offering
273:Sport roller skating includes
1:
2472:The History of Roller Skating
1662:The History of Roller Skating
1424:" by South Korean girl group
1420:2017 – The music video for "
660:The Twelve Dancing Princesses
575:1898: Richardson started the
302:
289:and aggressive quad skating.
3570:Extreme and adventure sports
1400:Disney Channel Latin America
676:Chicago Roller Skate Company
357:Golden Age of Roller Skating
1756:Diffendal, Anne P. (1989).
1333:2010 – In the first season
1023:into the homes of millions.
639:roller skating's golden age
101:the claims made and adding
4246:
2197:Skateraati Sports Services
1409:2017 – In the documentary
1395:, features roller skating.
1364:2016 – Musical comedy duo
924:
886:
867:
799:frozen rivers and canals.
720:Stopless quad skate plates
657:, based on the fairy tale
429:, who created a primitive
4047:Aggressive inline skating
2441:, BSI British Standards,
2039:"History of Rollerblades"
1711:. Rio Grande Vally, Texas
1385:58th Annual Grammy Awards
1372:" at Moonlight Rollerway.
1269:America's Best Dance Crew
1231:2000 – In the video game
972:. It is headquartered in
870:Aggressive inline skating
3503:Animal-powered transport
2517:Pickard, George (2010).
1530:, normal-looking street/
1310:My Super Psycho Sweet 16
1033:It's Always Fair Weather
433:with small metal wheels.
3378:Non-vehicular transport
2601:Human-powered transport
1687:Chicago Herald-American
1202:features a scene where
1172:, a musical written by
725:Artistic roller skating
707:Types of roller skating
327:Waitresses in an 1840s
270:history in particular.
167:more precise citations.
3528:Zero-emissions vehicle
1210:to get around Seattle.
1204:Jonathan Taylor Thomas
948:
865:
829:
721:
666:1979: Scott Olson and
604:
596:
534:
480:James Leonard Plimpton
453:
418:
410:
316:
308:
220:
3923:Parachuting/Skydiving
2564:at Wikimedia Commons
1176:, opened on London's
946:
863:
827:
719:
654:Die zertanzten Schuhe
602:
594:
532:
509:race for bicycle and
485:Newport, Rhode Island
452:in Sweden, circa 1910
447:
416:
408:
314:
300:
232:recreational activity
219:People roller skating
218:
4037:Freestyle scootering
3863:Traditional climbing
2529:. The History Press
2387:"Ana Coto on TikTok"
2234:"Friday Night Fever"
2049:on 20 February 2014.
2012:Brooks, Lou (2003).
1489:improve this article
1446:Jenny from the Block
1249:2006 – In the movie
915:inline skater hockey
907:1992 Summer Olympics
792:Inline speed skating
583:(no relation to the
566:Levant M. Richardson
374:predominantly among
258:. During the 1990s,
3964:Powered paragliding
3791:Whitewater kayaking
3786:Whitewater canoeing
3466:Alpine touring skis
3276:Hand and foot power
2866:Cold-weather biking
2806:Small-wheel bicycle
2714:Glossary of cycling
2679:Cyclo-cross bicycle
2664:Cold-weather biking
2525:Russo, Tom, (2017)
2308:. 28 October 2013.
2092:Wall Street Journal
1987:Russo, Tom (2017).
1736:Library of Congress
1422:Everyday I Love You
1393:Burbank, California
1189:, a 1991 single by
1174:Andrew Lloyd Webber
952:Skating federations
503:Joseph Henry Hughes
401:Historical timeline
4095:Ski mountaineering
3858:Free solo climbing
3796:Whitewater rafting
3471:Cross-country skis
3135:Litter/sedan chair
2699:Flat bar road bike
2347:The New York Times
2216:The New York Times
1799:The New York Times
1774:on 8 November 2020
1444:roller skates to "
1387:and was filmed at
1148:Christopher Walken
1144:Kris Kristofferson
1131:Olivia Newton-John
1053:Kansas City Bomber
980:In popular culture
949:
866:
830:
722:
605:
597:
587:motorcycle brand).
535:
454:
427:John Joseph Merlin
419:
411:
317:
309:
221:
86:possibly contains
4207:
4206:
3853:Big wall climbing
3601:Kite landboarding
3536:
3535:
3491:
3490:
3324:
3323:
3225:
3224:
2907:Motorized scooter
2902:Motorized bicycle
2781:Recumbent bicycle
2724:Motorized bicycle
2560:Media related to
2447:10.3403/00527802u
2252:"SKATERS, UNITE!"
1914:on 24 April 2013.
1709:Valley Central 23
1521:
1520:
1513:
1379:'s music video, "
1357:'s music video, "
1206:uses early model
1169:Starlight Express
1105:Maureen McCormick
1088:Skatetown, U.S.A.
1079:Living in the USA
1039:1971 – The song "
974:Lincoln, Nebraska
970:USA Roller Sports
856:Aggressive inline
772:Singles and pairs
700:COVID-19 pandemic
684:Rollerblade, Inc.
555:Richmond, Indiana
551:Micajah C. Henley
521:—later to become
211:
210:
203:
193:
192:
185:
131:
130:
123:
88:original research
68:
16:(Redirected from
4237:
4144:Adventure racing
4118:Extreme sledding
4085:Freestyle skiing
3896:Ski-BASE jumping
3769:Technical diving
3616:Mountainboarding
3563:
3556:
3549:
3540:
3382:
3336:Amphibious cycle
3291:(sliding rigger)
3236:
3017:Invalid carriage
2932:Other foot power
2890:Electric bicycle
2614:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2571:
2559:
2522:
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2110:
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2106:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2045:. Archived from
2034:
2028:
2027:
2009:
2003:
2002:
1984:
1971:
1970:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1910:. Archived from
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1835:
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1818:Business Insider
1809:
1803:
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1790:
1784:
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1781:
1779:
1773:
1765:Nebraska History
1762:
1753:
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1637:
1622:
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1509:
1505:
1502:
1496:
1473:
1465:
1381:Make Me Like You
1324:Shiloh Fernandez
1281:Kim & Jessie
1199:Man of the House
629:Chicago Coliseum
307:
306: 1860–1870
304:
206:
199:
188:
181:
177:
174:
168:
163:this article by
154:inline citations
141:
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119:
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103:inline citations
79:
78:
71:
60:
38:
37:
30:
21:
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4244:
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4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4234:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4174:Obstacle racing
4159:Extreme ironing
4132:
4099:
4063:
4025:
4014:Mountain biking
3985:
3981:Wingsuit flying
3927:
3874:
3841:Alpine climbing
3800:
3725:
3682:
3572:
3567:
3537:
3532:
3487:
3439:
3373:
3340:
3320:
3294:
3271:
3221:
3212:Summer toboggan
3175:
3149:Weight shifting
3144:
3140:Scoop stretcher
3123:
3084:Pulled rickshaw
3074:Flatbed trolley
3042:
3026:
2990:
2927:
2923:Treadle bicycle
2911:
2875:
2841:Utility bicycle
2816:Touring bicycle
2766:Porteur bicycle
2734:Mountain biking
2704:Folding bicycle
2669:Cruiser bicycle
2639:Bicycle trailer
2603:
2598:
2567:
2553:
2516:
2507:
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2299:
2288:"The Mild Ones"
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2121:"Archived copy"
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2011:
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1587:
1552:Freeline skates
1517:
1506:
1500:
1497:
1486:
1474:
1463:
1440:2020 – Actress
1366:Ninja Sex Party
1353:2015 – Rap duo
1161:Playboy Mansion
994:Charlie Chaplin
982:
954:
929:
923:
891:
885:
872:
858:
822:
805:
783:
774:
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763:Precision teams
756:
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709:
585:Harley-Davidson
581:Harley Davidson
403:
305:
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207:
196:
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159:Please help to
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92:
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39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
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4220:Roller skating
4212:
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4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
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4176:
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4156:
4154:Cheese rolling
4151:
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4133:
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4115:
4109:
4107:
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4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4075:Extreme skiing
4071:
4069:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4059:Roller skating
4056:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4042:Inline skating
4039:
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3903:Bungee jumping
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3876:
3875:
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3872:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3845:
3844:
3843:
3836:Mountaineering
3833:
3832:
3831:
3829:Mixed climbing
3821:
3819:Crane climbing
3816:
3810:
3808:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
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3551:
3543:
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3530:
3525:
3520:
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3505:
3499:
3497:
3496:Related topics
3493:
3492:
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3488:
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3473:
3468:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3435:
3433:Stair climbing
3425:
3424:
3423:
3421:Stair climbing
3413:
3412:
3411:
3404:Roller skating
3401:
3400:
3399:
3392:Inline skating
3388:
3386:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
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3300:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3286:
3285:(sliding seat)
3279:
3277:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3258:
3256:Paddleboarding
3253:
3248:
3242:
3240:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3220:
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3217:Gravity biking
3214:
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3094:Shopping caddy
3091:
3086:
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3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3054:Baby transport
3050:
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2881:Electric motor
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2833:
2828:
2823:
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2811:Tandem bicycle
2808:
2803:
2798:
2796:Safety bicycle
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2761:Penny-farthing
2758:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2726:
2721:
2719:Hybrid bicycle
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2674:Cycle rickshaw
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2620:
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2589:
2582:
2574:
2562:Roller skating
2552:
2551:External links
2549:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2535:978-1625859686
2523:
2514:
2505:
2500:
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2078:
2052:
2029:
2023:978-0762414604
2022:
2004:
1998:978-1625859686
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1972:
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1477:
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1468:
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1459:
1458:
1457:
1450:Jennifer Lopez
1438:
1429:
1418:
1407:
1396:
1373:
1362:
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1344:
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1314:
1305:
1298:Drew Barrymore
1296:, directed by
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1101:Patrick Swayze
1083:
1074:Linda Ronstadt
1070:
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1048:
1037:
1024:
1017:Marilyn Monroe
1003:
990:
987:An Awful Skate
981:
978:
953:
950:
925:Main article:
922:
919:
887:Main article:
884:
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868:Main article:
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507:roller bearing
491:
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461:
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442:
441:
437:
434:
423:
402:
399:
384:COVID pandemic
366:In the 1970s,
361:electric organ
346:figure skating
294:
291:
287:figure skating
224:Roller skating
209:
208:
191:
190:
173:September 2021
145:
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83:
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4194:Ultramarathon
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4017:
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4008:
4007:Freestyle BMX
4005:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3995:
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3913:Cliff jumping
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3848:Rock climbing
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3679:
3676:
3674:
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3666:River surfing
3664:
3663:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3656:Street luging
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3631:Skateboarding
3629:
3627:
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3622:
3621:Riverboarding
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
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3586:Bellyboarding
3584:
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3476:Telemark skis
3474:
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3198:
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3187:Gravity racer
3185:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3172:
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3089:Shopping cart
3087:
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3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
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3060:
3057:
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3049:
3047:Pushed/pulled
3045:
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3018:
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2916:Treadle power
2914:
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2821:Track bicycle
2819:
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2799:
2797:
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2777:
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2772:
2771:Prone bicycle
2769:
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2754:
2750:
2747:
2745:
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2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2729:Mountain bike
2727:
2725:
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2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
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2700:
2697:
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2690:
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2684:Downhill bike
2682:
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2481:0-9658192-0-5
2477:
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2159:
2154:
2148:
2129:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2082:
2079:
2067:. 2 July 2020
2066:
2062:
2056:
2053:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2037:Mary Bellis.
2033:
2030:
2025:
2019:
2015:
2008:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1990:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1957:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1902:Mary Bellis.
1898:
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1526:
1525:
1524:
1515:
1512:
1504:
1501:November 2023
1494:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1478:This section
1476:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1460:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1434:United Skates
1430:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1417:, California.
1416:
1412:
1411:Roller Dreams
1408:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1345:
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1338:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1328:Ashley Greene
1325:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1303:
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1289:
1286:
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1265:
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1258:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1234:Jet Set Radio
1230:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:Boogie Nights
1212:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1139:Heaven's Gate
1135:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1113:Roller Boogie
1109:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1041:Brand New Key
1038:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1013:Mickey Rooney
1010:
1009:
1004:
1001:
1000:
995:
991:
988:
984:
983:
979:
977:
975:
971:
965:
963:
959:
951:
945:
941:
939:
935:
928:
920:
918:
916:
912:
911:inline hockey
908:
904:
900:
896:
890:
889:Roller hockey
883:Roller hockey
882:
880:
876:
871:
862:
855:
853:
851:
848:, Amsterdam,
847:
843:
839:
835:
826:
820:Group skating
819:
817:
815:
814:
813:United Skates
809:
802:
800:
797:
793:
787:
781:Speed skating
780:
778:
771:
769:
762:
760:
753:
751:
744:
742:
735:
733:
730:
729:inline skates
726:
718:
711:
706:
701:
697:
694:
690:
687:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
668:Brennan Olson
665:
662:
661:
656:
655:
650:
646:
642:
640:
636:
633:
630:
626:
623:
618:
614:
609:
608:
607:
606:
601:
593:
586:
582:
578:
574:
571:
570:ball bearings
567:
563:
560:
556:
552:
548:
545:
544:Royal Skating
541:
537:
536:
531:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:William Brown
492:
489:
486:
481:
477:
473:
470:
466:
462:
459:
456:
455:
451:
446:
438:
435:
432:
428:
424:
421:
420:
415:
407:
400:
398:
396:
392:
387:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
362:
358:
353:
351:
350:speed skating
347:
343:
342:mass produced
338:
336:
335:
330:
325:
322:
313:
299:
292:
290:
288:
284:
280:
279:roller hockey
276:
275:speed skating
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
256:roller discos
253:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
228:roller skates
225:
217:
213:
205:
202:
187:
184:
176:
166:
162:
156:
155:
149:
144:
135:
134:
125:
122:
114:
104:
100:
96:
90:
89:
84:This article
82:
73:
72:
67:
65:
58:
57:
52:
51:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
18:Rollerbladers
4184:Powerbocking
4179:Orienteering
4169:Fell running
4164:Extreme Pogo
4090:Speed skiing
4058:
4052:Vert skating
3976:Speed flying
3954:Hang gliding
3908:Cliff-diving
3886:BASE jumping
3824:Ice climbing
3781:Water skiing
3759:Scuba diving
3731:Water sports
3673:Wakeboarding
3646:Snowboarding
3636:Skimboarding
3626:Sandboarding
3611:Longboarding
3606:Kiteboarding
3591:Bodyboarding
3444:Snow and ice
3403:
3263:(fixed seat)
3166:Caster board
3099:Stairclimber
3059:Baggage cart
3038:Rowing cycle
2949:Kick scooter
2939:Balance bike
2861:Wheelie bike
2826:Trailer bike
2786:Road bicycle
2659:City bicycle
2566:
2554:
2526:
2518:
2509:
2471:
2464:Bibliography
2450:, retrieved
2437:
2431:
2419:. Retrieved
2415:
2406:
2394:. Retrieved
2390:
2381:
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2346:
2336:
2318:
2300:
2282:
2264:
2246:
2228:
2215:
2205:
2196:
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2170:
2161:
2135:. Retrieved
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2091:
2081:
2069:. Retrieved
2064:
2055:
2047:the original
2042:
2032:
2013:
2007:
1988:
1956:
1947:
1938:
1920:
1912:the original
1907:
1884:
1878:
1860:
1848:. Retrieved
1843:
1833:
1821:. Retrieved
1817:
1807:
1798:
1788:
1776:. Retrieved
1769:the original
1764:
1751:
1739:. Retrieved
1735:
1725:
1713:. Retrieved
1708:
1686:
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1661:
1634:. Retrieved
1630:
1620:
1596:Road skating
1578:Polyurethane
1522:
1507:
1498:
1487:Please help
1482:verification
1479:
1461:Alternatives
1432:
1415:Venice Beach
1410:
1389:Warner Bros.
1377:Gwen Stefani
1359:Throw Sum Mo
1355:Rae Sremmurd
1334:
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1277:Laurent Wolf
1267:
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1208:rollerblades
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1058:Raquel Welch
1051:
1031:
1021:roller derby
1015:skates with
1008:The Fireball
1006:
997:
986:
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930:
927:Roller derby
921:Roller derby
892:
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850:Buenos Aires
838:street skate
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613:roller derby
543:
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469:roller rinks
449:
431:inline skate
395:roller derby
388:
380:rollerblades
368:roller disco
365:
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283:roller derby
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236:Roller rinks
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47:Please help
44:
4189:Slacklining
3971:Parasailing
3959:Paragliding
3918:Tombstoning
3764:Cave diving
3749:High diving
3739:Coasteering
3688:Motorsports
3678:Windsurfing
3651:Snowskating
3596:Dirtsurfing
3578:Boardsports
3523:Human power
3369:Ornithopter
3197:Street luge
3114:Wheelbarrow
2944:Dandy horse
2776:Quadracycle
2749:Singletrack
2617:Pedal power
2176:27 February
2137:23 February
2014:Skate Crazy
1844:JSTOR Daily
1532:skate shoes
1398:2016 - The
1370:Cool Patrol
1322:, starring
1302:Elliot Page
1243:Roll Bounce
1118:Linda Blair
1097:Flip Wilson
1056:, starring
962:World Skate
899:Quad hockey
834:group skate
808:Jam skating
803:Jam Skating
693:Rollerblade
672:Minneapolis
649:East German
617:jam skating
519:velocipedes
372:disco music
334:Le prophète
321:ice skating
252:disco music
240:skate parks
165:introducing
4214:Categories
4199:Zip-lining
4080:Freeriding
4002:BMX racing
3944:Air racing
3939:Aerobatics
3870:Skyrunning
3776:Snorkeling
3754:Jet Skiing
3744:Freediving
3716:Rally raid
3706:Rallycross
3641:Skysurfing
3456:Ice skates
3385:Foot power
3364:Helicopter
3329:Amphibious
3306:Hydrocycle
3299:Foot power
3239:Hand power
3192:Billy cart
3171:Snakeboard
3161:Pogo stick
3079:Hand truck
3064:Bath chair
3031:Row action
3022:Wheelchair
2995:Hand power
2986:Skateboard
2976:Freeskates
2966:Brakeboard
2856:Velomobile
2851:Velocipede
2756:Party bike
2654:Cargo bike
2649:Boneshaker
1778:1 November
1741:2 December
1671:0965819205
1607:References
1591:Powerslide
1569:orthogonal
1391:Studio in
1222:1998 – In
1191:De La Soul
1093:Scott Baio
1066:Rollerball
1028:Gene Kelly
1005:1950 – In
844:, Munich,
842:Copenhagen
627:1902: The
542:1877: The
523:motorbikes
515:skateboard
476:quad skate
244:bike paths
230:. It is a
148:references
95:improve it
50:improve it
4113:Bobsleigh
3891:Free BASE
3814:Canyoning
3701:Motocross
3483:Snowshoes
3311:Hydrofoil
3202:Snowboard
3109:Toy wagon
3104:Stretcher
3007:Handcycle
2981:Longboard
2971:Freeboard
2870:ice cycle
2490:cite book
2100:0099-9660
1556:grip tape
1339:episode "
1319:Skateland
846:Frankfurt
754:Freestyle
329:beer hall
111:June 2008
99:verifying
56:talk page
4128:Skeleton
4105:Sledding
4019:Downhill
3806:Climbing
3721:Snocross
3711:Rallying
3696:Drifting
3451:Crampons
3352:Aircraft
3207:Toboggan
2961:Kicksled
2954:Kickbike
2836:Unicycle
2831:Tricycle
2801:Sociable
2791:Roadster
2744:Downhill
2644:BMX bike
2452:17 April
2416:NBC News
2373:Archived
2352:23 April
2328:Archived
2310:Archived
2292:Archived
2274:Archived
2256:Archived
2238:Archived
2220:Archived
2147:cite web
2128:Archived
1967:Archived
1930:Archived
1870:Archived
1850:24 March
1846:. ITHAKA
1823:24 March
1715:24 March
1601:Sidesurf
1585:See also
1559:novices.
1546:outlawed
1442:Ana Coto
1404:Soy Luna
1300:, stars
1178:West End
999:The Rink
996:'s film
712:Artistic
559:kingbolt
511:carriage
4225:Skating
4030:Rolling
3990:Cycling
3949:Gliding
3879:Falling
3661:Surfing
3512:outline
3508:Cycling
3428:Walking
3416:Running
3180:Gravity
3128:Carried
3012:Hobcart
3002:Handcar
2895:Pedelec
2846:Velocar
2709:Go-kart
2694:Fatbike
2633:outline
2629:Bicycle
2105:22 June
2071:22 June
1636:13 July
1572:stance.
1431:2018 –
1402:series
1375:2016 –
1348:Beyoncé
1346:2014 –
1316:2010 –
1293:Whip It
1290:2009 –
1262:2008 –
1240:2005 –
1213:1997 –
1196:1995 –
1183:1991 –
1166:1984 –
1156:Star 80
1153:1983 –
1142:, with
1136:1980 –
1129:, with
1123:1980 –
1110:1979 –
1085:1979 –
1072:1978 –
1063:1975 –
1050:1972 –
1045:Melanie
1026:1955 –
992:1916 –
985:1907 –
905:in the
736:Figures
539:skates.
450:Takypod
293:History
161:improve
93:Please
4149:Caving
4137:Others
4068:Skiing
3932:Flying
3409:skates
3397:skates
3316:Pedalo
3289:Rowing
3283:Rowing
3261:Rowing
3156:Trikke
2883:assist
2689:Enduro
2533:
2478:
2421:19 May
2396:19 May
2391:TikTok
2098:
2020:
1995:
1668:
1542:Heelys
1536:grinds
1454:TikTok
1225:Brink!
1126:Xanadu
895:hockey
680:hockey
647:, the
564:1884:
493:1876:
465:Strand
440:turns.
260:inline
150:, but
3251:Kayak
3246:Canoe
3231:Water
2131:(PDF)
2124:(PDF)
2065:Vogue
2043:About
1908:About
1772:(PDF)
1761:(PDF)
1612:Notes
1528:Soaps
1448:" by
1426:Loona
1283:" by
1279:and "
1116:with
1091:with
1043:" by
745:Dance
376:Black
264:Black
4123:Luge
3357:list
3267:Punt
3119:Sled
3069:Cart
2739:27.5
2624:29er
2609:Land
2531:ISBN
2496:link
2476:ISBN
2454:2021
2423:2020
2398:2020
2354:2020
2178:2019
2153:link
2139:2014
2107:2021
2096:ISSN
2073:2021
2018:ISBN
1993:ISBN
1852:2021
1825:2021
1780:2020
1743:2018
1717:2021
1666:ISBN
1638:2024
1631:Vice
1341:Home
1336:Glee
1326:and
1257:T.I.
1146:and
1103:and
913:and
796:road
645:DEFA
615:and
499:axle
391:LGBT
348:and
268:LGBT
266:and
254:and
238:and
3997:BMX
3461:Ski
3345:Air
2443:doi
1491:by
1285:M83
1266:'s
1264:MTV
1252:ATL
836:or
670:of
553:of
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