1151:. The Kalderash first arrived in the United States in the 1880s. Many of them came from Austria-Hungary, Russia and Serbia, as well as from Italy, Greece, Romania and Turkey. The arrival of the Kalderash, rudari and the other subgroups of Romani at this time more or less wiped out the Roma who had arrived in United States during the colonial period. Their arrival coincided with the large wave of immigration from Eastern Europe. Early Romani immigrants listed such diverse occupations as farmer, laborer, showman, animal trainer, horse trader, musician, and coppersmith, among others, to census takers. In the 19th century, Romani American men tended to pursue nomadic European occupations, while Romani American women often practiced fortune telling.
1673:: The Romani of Northern Hungary largely settled in industrial cities of the Northern United States near the turn of the century. Among Romani from these areas were Olah, Romungre, and Bashalde immigrants. They were noted for their musical traditions and popularized Romani music in the United States by performing in cafes, night clubs and restaurants. Their prevalence in show business made Hungarian-Slovak Romani the most visible of the Romani groups arriving in America at the turn of the century and helped to shape the modern American idea of a Romani. The Bashalde reside principally in
946:(OSCE). At an OSCE Supplementary Human Dimension Meeting on Roma issues in November 2013, Nathan Mick, who is an American Roma delivered the U.S. delegation's intervention and participated in working sessions on improving respect for the rights of Romani people. Another American Roma Dr. Ethel Brooks served as a moderator at this same event; she also spoke at the UN Holocaust Commemoration in New York in 2013 in commemora- International Efforts to Promote Roma Rights 79tion of the Romani genocide during World War II. In January 2016, former President
1081:
189:
39:
1339:
1185:
1365:
1378:
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1352:
1404:
699:
1726:, New York where they have established mosques, the Xoraxane are a Muslim population originating in Macedonia and surrounding areas of the Balkans, several hundred families that came to the United States beginning in the late 1960s. Several thousand other Xoraxane came later as part of a Bosnian refugee program initiated St. Louis, Missouri, and are settled there.
1746:: For centuries, the Tinkers, who were ethnically Scottish, remained separated from the mainstream society in Scotland. However, some of them migrated to Canada after 1850 and a significant number made their way to the United States after 1880. Although more than 100 distinct clans have been identified, the exact total number of Tinkers is still unknown.
1119:, the first Romani group to arrive in North America in large numbers, moved to America from Britain around 1850. The Rom were the second subgroup of Roma to immigrate to the United States. They came from Germany and other parts of western Europe. The third was the Ludar. They came from southern European ports beginning in 1882.
1709:
from
Germany, whom de Wendler-Funaro refers to as Chikkeners (Pennsylvania German, from the German Zigeuner), sometimes refer to themselves as "Black Dutch." They are few in number and claim to have largely assimilated into Romnichel culture. They are represented in de Wendler-Funaro's photographs by
958:
in 1997. The State
Department's public diplomacy programs have benefited from several Romani American speakers including Hancock who have, over the years, traveled to several European countries with support from U.S. embassies in order to discuss Romani issues and human rights. The State Department's
858:
The size of the Romani
American population and the absence of a historical and cultural presence, such as the Romani have in Europe, make Americans largely unaware of the existence of the Romani as a people. The term's lack of significance within the United States prevents many Romani from using the
1195:
By the 2000s, there has been some acknowledgement of the growing presence of Romani peoples within
America as the Census forms of 2000 were disseminated for the first time in Romani language, furthermore, as of 2010, five sessions in Congress have been held to address the growing increase of Romani
866:
Most Romani
Americans live in the United States's biggest cities, where the greatest economic opportunities exist. Romani Americans practice many different religions, usually based on the version of Christianity common in their country of origin, but fundamentalist Christian denominations have been
1177:
Many of the Vlach Romani headed for the United States took an indirect means of traveling to
America; this involved traveling by ship to countries such as Mexico, or arrive at Canada to retry entry or cross the border. This was due to the fact that, at the time, U.S. legislation prevented entry to
862:
There has been an increased consciousness of the existence of
Romanies as an American people after the Cold War, but there remains a sense of mythology around the group. An announcement made on New York television station WABC referred to Romani people as 'real live Gypsies', suggesting a question
1420:
The Roma first came to
Chicago during the large waves of Southern and Eastern European immigration to the United States in the 1880s until World War I. Two separate Romani subgroups settled in Chicago, the Machwaya and the Kalderash. The Machwaya came from Serbia and parts of the Austro-Hungarian
1114:
and Romani slaves. The first Roma to arrive in the United States came from the
British Isles. Other Roma later came from the Mediterranean, along with the general shift of immigrants from northern to southern Europe. Among these were Roma, who moved out of Romania and Moldova in the nineteenth
1656:
Rom: They number around 20,000. The Rom have spread across North
America in large family groups and tend to stay together. The Rom have tried to continue in fortune telling, but they soon have moved on to roofing and car sales, traveling in trailers and mobile homes. Metal work is one of the
859:
term around non-Romani: identifying themselves by nationality rather than heritage. It seems that the United States lacks the structures and stories for Romani people to own as their heritage, something that would make their identity more visible as an individual group.
2352:: ‘While a nine century removal from India has diluted Indian biological connection to the extent that for some Romani groups, it may be hardly representative today, Sarren (1976:72) concluded that we still remain together, genetically, Asian rather than European’
1287:
Romani Americans live mainly in major urban areas such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York, Chicago, Boston, Atlanta, Dallas, Houston, Seattle, and Portland. Romani Americans today still migrate across the United States from the Midwest to
1657:
preferred activities of the Rom men in car body repairs, scrap collecting, car sales and occasional coppersmithing, but more often do roofing, paving and home improvements. The women do fortune telling and sell cheap goods around the houses.
1736:. They descend from the Russian Roma who fled to Yugoslavia during the First World War, travelling back and forth into Hungary and intermarrying with Hungarian Lovari. After deciding to leave Europe a group of Lovari families arrived in
1507:
Many Romani moved to New York City from other parts of the United States after relief programs were put into effect in the 1930s. Romanies from Hungary went to New York after the revolution in 1956. The Roma settled in the Bronx,
1482:
One of the most well-documented colonial Romani North American migrations involved many French Roma who helped build the French colony of Louisiana. The French Roma settled throughout Biloxi, New Orleans, Natchez to Natchitoches.
1045:
Genetic findings in 2012 suggest the Romani originated in northwestern India and migrated as a group. According to a genetic study in 2012, the ancestors of present scheduled tribes and scheduled caste populations of
7112:
3466:
3517:
1604:
Most of the Roma who came to Utah were of Balkan, Eastern, and Central European origin. They settled in Deseret, Elsinore, Oak City, Kanab, and other rural communities in Utah since the early 1900s.
1127:, the ancestors of most of the Romani population in the United States today, began immigrating to the United States on a large scale over the latter half of the 19th century coinciding with the
3491:
7105:
4838:
2631:
Rai, N; Chaubey, G; Tamang, R; Pathak, AK; Singh, VK (2012), "The Phylogeography of Y-Chromosome Haplogroup H1a1a-M82 Reveals the Likely Indian Origin of the European Romani Populations",
4974:
4917:
1434:
in an article from 1947 reported that in the late 1800s Romani people visited Connecticut on a routine basis. In Hartford, there was a horse market that was owned by a Romani "King."
1102:
and Louisiana during the 1500s. Romani slaves were first shipped to the Americas with Columbus in 1498. Spain sent Romani slaves to their Louisiana colony between 1762 and 1800. An
839:
in 1864. Romani immigration to the United States has continued at a steady rate ever since, with an increase of Romani immigration occurring in the late 20th century following the
3411:
7098:
1023:
lie in India: the language has grammatical characteristics of Indian languages and shares with them a big part of the basic lexicon, for example, body parts or daily routines.
1442:
Numerous Romani individuals who have relocated to Northern Kentucky, whether temporarily or permanently, have conformed to the stereotype associated with the Gypsy community.
943:
3595:
1296:, Texas, and elsewhere to live close to family and friends or for jobs. Some of the Roma who had once lived in Delay and then in the Dearborn area in Michigan moved to
3685:
7060:
4235:
3335:
5820:
4831:
2771:
1670:
674:
8452:
2601:
Zatímco romská lexika je bližší hindštině, marvárštině, pandžábštině atd., v gramatické sféře nacházíme mnoho shod s východoindickým jazykem, s bengálštinou.
960:
4984:
4952:
4882:
4411:
2177:
4178:
McNeil Center for Early American Studies; University of Pennsylvania; University of Central Florida's Center for Humanities and Digital Research (eds.).
5002:
1740:, Canada on a Russian ship from France but were targeted for deportation. They then moved to St. Louis in 1973 and then on to Chicago to find relatives.
7837:
6129:
4283:
1827:
1128:
3570:
8237:
7129:
5242:
4902:
4856:
4824:
7206:
7121:
5284:
5126:
5101:
4969:
4544:
2863:
2283:
1957:
728:
451:
4079:
Gropper, Rena C., and Carol Miller. “Exploring New Worlds in American Romani Studies: Social and Cultural Attitudes among the American Macvaia.”
3935:
3047:
4204:
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2708:
702:
8129:
7265:
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5247:
4897:
3877:
3318:
3168:
3134:
2979:
2808:
2572:
2347:
2320:
2241:
2214:
2136:
1667:, the Ludari, also known as Rudari, Boyash, or Banyash, are a subculture of Romani who arrived during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
660:
1901:
1450:
There are about 20,000 Roma in Texas. In Texas, the two main Roma populations are Vlax and Romanichal. Romani Americans are concentrated in
8462:
8198:
5218:
5017:
4947:
4932:
3098:
2152:
1924:
1743:
1061:
3438:
1139:, freeing many ethnic Eastern Europeans from Ottoman dominance and producing new waves of Romani immigrants. Other Roma mainly came from
986:
Schools for young Roma students have been set up in California, Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, Chicago, Seattle and Camden, New Jersey.
8222:
7137:
6287:
5517:
5510:
5443:
5230:
5116:
4957:
4805:
4739:
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1779:
1199:
The new wave of Romani people such as the Romungre from Hungary and the Catani from Romania to be concentrated in New York and Chicago.
664:
656:
481:
7292:
5338:
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950:
named Dr. Ethel Brooks to serve on the Holocaust Memorial Council, making her the only Romani American on the council since President
511:
2257:
1202:
Many Romani people also came from Cuba, Canada, Mexico or South America, from where it was easier to immigrate to the United States.
1136:
6216:
5069:
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4847:
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and Churari, and ethnically Romani groups that had integrated more within the Central and Eastern European societies, such as the
5148:
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5091:
4907:
4694:
4684:
4406:
581:
571:
360:
198:
4179:
2073:
8153:
5158:
5096:
4584:
816:
486:
4023:
967:, including Romani Americans, to exchange information and discuss policy priorities for promoting Romani inclusion in Europe.
8193:
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188:
2054:
4093:
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5039:
5007:
4994:
4276:
2479:
1612:
The Appalachian Mountains in Virginia provided a home for traveling Romani people during first half of the 20th century.
1499:
The Roma are concentrated in the northeastern part of New Jersey, especially in the Newark, Paterson and Elizabeth area.
6809:
5111:
5044:
4937:
4763:
4452:
1107:
636:
566:
228:
3191:
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1178:"Gypsies", making it problematic for those who were perceived to be easily identifiable as Romani by their appearance.
1064:
stated that the people of the Roma community were children of India. The conference ended with a recommendation to the
320:
8321:
7075:
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6846:
5183:
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721:
561:
1937:
1528:
Gypsy caravans journeyed through North Dakota's territory since the 1880s and continued annually up until the 1940s.
2029:
942:
Romani Americans have served as experts on official delegations to meetings and conferences in the U.S. held by the
8457:
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1080:
852:
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4689:
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4559:
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2955:
1702:
1699:. Members of this group are found across the U.S., with concentrations in Arkansas, Texas and the Southeast.
1314:
1115:
century. They travelled through Austria-Hungary, Italy and the Balkans, to arrive in New York in 1881. The
641:
631:
611:
606:
591:
586:
556:
546:
541:
521:
506:
476:
456:
2055:"For Roma, Life in US Has Challenges: People commonly known as 'Gypsies' face stereotyping, discrimination"
815:, who have been in the Americas since the first Romani people reportedly arrived on Christopher Columbus’
7706:
7302:
6794:
5353:
5208:
5079:
4768:
4753:
4734:
4659:
4644:
4594:
4191:
3921:
Roma Minority Youth Across Cultural Contexts: Taking a Positive Approach to Research, Policy, and Practice
1646:
1625:
1572:
Romani have resided in Oregon since the early twentieth century. There is a Romani community in Portland.
1491:
Romani people moved to rural areas in Nebraska in the 1930s. The Roma were known as shrewd horse traders.
1304:
1132:
980:
714:
536:
6060:
1710:
a few portraits of one old man and briefly referred to in the manuscript "In Search of the Last Caravan."
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4927:
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2613:
1322:
848:
253:
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6136:
3800:
2595:
Hübschmannová, Milena (1995). "Romaňi čhib – romština: Několik základních informací o romském jazyku".
1938:"Business - Gypsies Trying To Change Stereotyped Image -- Some Practice Their Ancient Culture Secretly"
989:
Pennsylvania, Indiana, Georgia and New Jersey, passed discriminatory laws that targeted Romani people.
963:
leads a regular meeting of a Romani working group, which gathers experts on Romani issues based in the
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5331:
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2640:
2393:
2015:
1719:
1095:
136:
3368:
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5188:
5173:
5168:
5064:
4416:
2947:
1650:
1430:
1065:
765:
380:
1990:
1716:: Spanish Roma are found primarily in the metropolitan areas of the East Coast and the West Coast.
1181:
In 1999, the United States pledged to take up to 20,000 Kosovan refugees, many of them were Roma.
8416:
8406:
8381:
8288:
8247:
8205:
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1911:
1517:
1035:
836:
20:
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2099:
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6924:
6866:
6799:
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6141:
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6040:
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6003:
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5844:
5786:
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5718:
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3941:
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3873:
3832:
3665:
3550:
3544:
3341:
3314:
3308:
3287:
3281:
3260:
3164:
3158:
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3053:
3011:
3005:
2910:
2904:
2869:
2804:
2798:
2777:
2714:
2668:
2568:
2528:
2524:
2485:
2421:
2343:
2316:
2289:
2237:
2210:
2132:
2126:
2105:
1868:
1773:
1635:
1548:
There is a Romanichal community in Arkansas. They trace their lineage to England and Ireland.
1111:
769:
340:
3867:
3254:
2337:
2310:
2231:
2204:
8351:
8341:
8316:
8113:
8103:
7963:
7931:
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7654:
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7572:
7532:
7527:
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7399:
7357:
7337:
7211:
7199:
7169:
7162:
7147:
6876:
6871:
6861:
6841:
6520:
6398:
6318:
6248:
6221:
6191:
6104:
6087:
6065:
5983:
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5889:
5879:
5723:
5696:
5686:
5661:
5627:
5559:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5522:
5470:
5460:
5453:
5434:
5410:
5383:
5289:
5022:
3826:
3393:
2658:
2648:
2567:, Ústí nad Labem: Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity J. E. Purkyně v Ústí nad Labem, p. 4,
2478:
K. Meira Goldberg; Ninotchka Devorah Bennahum; Michelle Heffner Hayes (September 28, 2015).
2411:
2401:
1809:
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1237:
1226:
1039:
1031:
964:
919:
140:
128:
124:
104:
44:
4240:
3452:
8356:
8311:
8232:
8098:
8058:
8000:
7938:
7827:
7812:
7753:
7743:
7716:
7621:
7604:
7503:
7473:
7441:
7391:
6836:
6784:
6425:
6388:
6343:
6270:
6119:
6109:
6072:
6055:
6028:
5963:
5884:
5869:
5849:
5771:
5754:
5735:
5691:
5601:
5591:
5564:
5549:
5505:
5074:
4337:
4292:
3621:
2980:"Romani Realities in the United States: Breaking the Silence, Challenging the Stereotypes"
1833:
1803:
1155:
1069:
1020:
745:
413:
295:
233:
223:
172:
160:
132:
38:
2735:
Indice geobiográfico de cuarenta mil pobladores españoles de América en el siglo XVI
2578:
4129:
4107:
2644:
2397:
8133:
8028:
7958:
7943:
7701:
7616:
7381:
7352:
6678:
6631:
6495:
6490:
6455:
6440:
6018:
5834:
5801:
5279:
5274:
4639:
2746:
The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery, Volume 1; Volume 7 By Junius P. Rodriguez
2663:
1863:
1815:
1086:
203:
8446:
8271:
8068:
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6594:
6542:
6530:
6525:
6515:
6505:
6500:
6420:
6393:
6383:
6378:
6373:
5926:
5049:
4421:
4389:
4327:
3866:
Dimitrova, Radosveta; Sam, David Lackland; Wreder, Laura Ferrer (September 7, 2021).
2517:
1942:
1906:
1858:
1845:
1839:
1821:
1797:
1696:
1467:
1281:
1167:
1124:
1013:
998:
971:
887:
871:
761:
757:
756:
who have full or partial Romani ancestry. It is estimated that there are one million
400:
385:
290:
258:
180:
76:
72:
4816:
1653:. They brought many customs from Yugoslavia such as sarme (foods) and slava rituals.
6703:
6579:
6363:
4788:
4472:
4467:
4357:
4352:
1706:
1674:
1211:
951:
947:
844:
824:
650:
335:
310:
243:
238:
218:
213:
152:
3773:
1184:
2653:
764:
has largely assimilated into American society, the largest concentrations are in
6982:
6698:
6619:
6599:
6485:
6358:
6263:
4484:
4396:
4384:
3647:
Extraordinary Groups: An Examination of Unconventional Lifestyles, Ninth Edition
3214:"'My Big Fat American Gypsy Wedding' Is so Fake, Not Even the Weddings Are Real"
2710:
Extraordinary Groups: An Examination of Unconventional Lifestyles, Ninth Edition
2382:"Reconstructing the Population History of European Romani from Genome-wide Data"
1791:
1763:
1645:, Serbia. Most Machwaya settled in California. Machwaya are concentrated in the
1463:
1261:
1103:
1047:
1002:
976:
955:
883:
365:
280:
68:
2481:
Flamenco on the Global Stage: Historical, Critical and Theoretical Perspectives
1214:), gushvada (cheese strudel), and a ritually sacrificed animal (often a lamb).
6708:
6661:
6604:
6460:
6435:
4479:
4457:
4401:
4347:
3734:
2406:
2381:
1785:
1692:
1556:
Approximately 200,000 Roma live in California and 50,000 live in Los Angeles.
1455:
1343:
1338:
1329:
1293:
1241:
1116:
1099:
375:
370:
350:
7035:
7012:
6987:
6713:
6609:
6465:
6415:
6333:
4362:
4342:
1767:
1723:
1686:
1631:
1537:
1513:
1159:
1068:
to recognize the Roma community spread across 30 countries as a part of the
1009:
979:
in 1996, and incorporated as a 501(c) 3 non-profit organization in 1999, in
911:
879:
828:
801:
797:
781:
753:
325:
305:
6445:
2672:
2425:
1054:
3759:
1596:
The Roma began began settling on Cleveland's near west side in the 1880s.
6992:
6646:
6636:
6564:
6537:
6450:
6430:
6368:
6348:
6328:
6323:
4379:
4372:
4153:, edited by Farnham Rehfisch, (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1975). pp 1–40.
4149:
Sutherland, Anne. “The American Rom: A Case of Economic Adaptation.” in
3596:"The Gypsy Queen of Baltimore* – Maryland Center for History and Culture"
2230:
Bhabha, Jacqueline; Mirga, Andrzej; Matache, Margareta (March 16, 2017).
1737:
1642:
1509:
1369:
1364:
1273:
1269:
1163:
1148:
931:
840:
832:
355:
112:
3213:
7017:
6804:
6718:
6693:
6641:
6626:
6510:
6338:
6308:
5027:
4462:
4225:
2416:
1824:, better known as GypsyCrusader, white supremacist internet personality
1713:
1682:
1471:
1451:
1382:
1377:
1257:
1240:, although many have pointed out negative stereotyping and actors like
1120:
923:
907:
903:
895:
875:
820:
793:
785:
626:
330:
315:
100:
96:
88:
80:
4092:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 4, Gale, 2014), pp. 1–13.
3334:
Gregg, Robert; McDonogh, Gary W.; Wong, Cindy H. (November 10, 2005).
2841:
2825:
1196:
asylum seekers to the US, due to the anti-Romani sentiment of Europe.
1188:
Distribution of Romani language in the United States according to the
6997:
6589:
6574:
6569:
6557:
6552:
6480:
6410:
6313:
6092:
4431:
4367:
4332:
4322:
2128:
Gypsy Jazz: In Search of Django Reinhardt and the Soul of Gypsy Swing
1729:
1660:
1621:
1459:
1395:
1390:
1289:
1171:
1140:
1084:"How War is driving the Gipsies to America", article from newspaper,
899:
891:
395:
345:
300:
285:
92:
84:
1540:
in the 20th century but encampments were reported across the state.
1310:
The Roma have lived and travelled throughout the state of New York.
2258:"The Roma Civil Rights Movement in Canada and the USA - RomArchive"
6688:
6671:
6651:
6584:
6547:
6475:
6405:
4489:
4426:
4261:
1664:
1356:
1351:
1277:
1218:
1183:
1144:
1079:
1050:
1027:
1005:
927:
915:
808:
777:
390:
156:
108:
7071:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
3543:
Jackson, Kenneth T.; Keller, Lisa; Flood, Nancy (December 2010).
2737:, vol. 1: 1493–1519 (Bogota: Instituto Caro y Cuervo, 1964), 171.
2285:
Extraordinary Groups: An Examination of Unconventional Lifestyles
1094:
The first Roma to come to the United States arrived in Virginia,
7002:
6353:
4246:
4024:"The Gypsy Lore Society - Gypsy and Traveler Culture in America"
3240:
Emerging Voices: Experiences of Underrepresented Asian Americans
2865:
Emerging Voices: Experiences of Underrepresented Asian Americans
1678:
1634:: The Kalderash are concentrated in New York City, Chicago, and
1408:
1403:
1060:
In February 2016, during the International Roma Conference, the
1057:, are the likely ancestral populations of modern European Roma.
7094:
4820:
4265:
2707:
Schaefer, Richard T.; Zellner, William W. (October 22, 2015).
1224:
There have been reality shows about Romani Americans such as
4236:
Macedonian Roma: Hidden in Plain Sight in the Bronx, New York
3774:"Traveling Gypsies Brought an Exotic Lifestyle to Rural Utah"
3283:
The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 6: Ethnicity
1580:
The Roma have been present in the state since the mid-1800s,
1303:
There is Vlax and Romanichal churches in large cities in the
1217:
A dish eaten for feasts and everyday use by American Roma is
1019:
The linguistic evidence has indisputably shown that roots of
819:
in 1498. The largest wave of Romani immigrants came from the
3160:
Post-Communist Aesthetics: Revolutions, capitalism, violence
2206:
Gypsies of the White Mountains: History of a Nomadic Culture
1991:"Romani Rights and the Roosevelts: The Case of Steve Kaslov"
1474:. Nearly every large town in Texas has some Roma residents.
4128:
Sinclair, Albert Thomas (1915). George Fraser Black (ed.).
4106:
Sinclair, Albert Thomas (1917). George Fraser Black (ed.).
835:
region in the late 19th century following the abolition of
4203:
Matache, Margareta; Bassett, Mary T. (December 20, 2020).
4196:
Harvard University: FXB Center for Health and Human Rights
3437:
Tenkotte, Paul A.; Claypool, James C. (October 17, 2014).
3126:
Ethnic American Cooking: Recipes for Living in a New World
3049:
Roma Education in Europe: Practices, policies and politics
2561:
Nástin mluvnice slovenské romštiny (pro pedagogické účely)
1564:
There is a Hungarian-Slovak Romani community in Michigan.
760:
in the United States. Though the Romani population in the
4254:
3962:
Peoples on the Move: Introducing the Nomads of the World
3518:"The Hidden Minority: New Jersey's Thousands of Gypsies"
3441:. University Press of Kentucky – via Google Books.
3313:. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. p. 682.
3192:"Big fat gypsy reaction: Warwickshire travellers' views"
2773:
Peoples on the Move: Introducing the Nomads of the World
2515:
Simon Broughton; Mark Ellingham; Richard Trillo (1999).
1902:"Hounded in Europe, Roma in the U.S. Keep a Low Profile"
1135:
in the 19th century, which ultimately culminated in the
7067:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
1588:
A group of Roma settled in Stumpy Bottom in Princeton.
1421:
Empire. They settled on the Southeast Side of Chicago.
1256:
Romani Americans are concentrated in large cities such
3035:. University of Hertfordshire Press. pp. 195–196.
1663:: Hailing from North of the Balkans, Hungary, and the
1458:. Significant numbers of Romani families also live in
4205:"Romani Americans still struggle with discrimination"
4018:
4016:
1536:
The highest concentration of Roma in Maryland was in
4241:"Roma (Gypsies)", Texas State Historical Association
4180:"Romani History is American History - Ann Ostendorf"
3467:"Romani History is American History – Ann Ostendorf"
2380:
Mendizabal, Isabel; et al. (December 6, 2012).
1147:. England and Scotland had shipped Romani slaves to
8367:
8287:
8122:
8019:
7635:
7390:
7128:
6973:
6902:
6822:
6296:
5954:
5498:
5136:
5125:
4993:
4863:
4502:
4445:
4315:
4308:
3896:
Ethnic American Food Today: A Cultural Encyclopedia
2375:
2373:
1026:More exactly, Romani shares the basic lexicon with
944:
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
847:and its occupied European territories and then the
146:
118:
62:
52:
2909:. Central European University Press. p. 125.
2516:
2282:Schaefer, Richard T.; Zellner, William W. (2007).
3546:The Encyclopedia of New York City: Second Edition
1008:, presumably from the northwestern Indian states
43:An encampment of Roma people on the outskirts of
2931:Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia
2236:. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 78.
2153:"Roma literature in USA and Canada - RomArchive"
2101:Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia
1053:, traditionally referred to collectively as the
811:ethnic group, often pejoratively referred to as
3571:"Fear and Stereotypes of Gypsies in N.D., 1933"
2519:World Music: Africa, Europe and the Middle East
1695:: The ancestral home of the Romanichals is the
4007:Gypsy Law: Romani Legal Traditions and Culture
3801:"Appalachian Roma: The Handprint of the Gypsy"
2942:
2940:
2826:"The Ottoman Emigration to America, 1860-1914"
2053:Kates, Glenn; Gergely, Valer (April 7, 2011).
7106:
4832:
4407:Scandinavian Travellers (Tavinger, Romanisæl)
4277:
3337:Encyclopedia of Contemporary American Culture
2444:"Genomic Study Traces Roma to Northern India"
722:
8:
3869:Roma Minority Youth Across Cultural Contexts
961:Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
31:
7122:Ancestry and ethnicity in the United States
4134:(reprint ed.). New York public library
4090:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
2342:. Univ of Hertfordshire Press. p. 70.
7113:
7099:
7091:
5133:
4839:
4825:
4817:
4312:
4284:
4270:
4262:
3993:Teaching Tolerance Magazine - Issues 15-21
3007:Encyclopedia of North American Immigration
2510:
2508:
2473:
2471:
2469:
1154:That wave of Romani immigration comprised
729:
715:
167:
37:
30:
4165:Familiar Strangers: Gypsy Life in America
3899:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 249.
2800:American Immigration: A Student Companion
2662:
2652:
2415:
2405:
2203:Heald Phd, Bruce D. (November 27, 2012).
1174:of Romania and the Bashalde of Slovakia.
870:The Roma live in populous cities such as
3253:Bloomfield, Martha Aladjem (July 2019).
2803:. Oxford University Press. p. 129.
2437:
2435:
2309:Bloomfield, Martha Aladjem (July 2019).
1732:: Some 2,000 or more Lovari live in the
1332:with the largest Romani population are:
1034:. It shares many phonetic features with
7036:People of the United States / Americans
5285:Southeast Africans in the United States
5243:African immigrants to the United States
4088:Heimlich, Evan. "Romani Americans." in
4063:Danger! Educated Gypsy: Selected Essays
4049:Danger! Educated Gypsy: Selected Essays
3979:"Gypsy and Traveler Culture in America"
3600:Maryland Center for History and Culture
3439:"The Encyclopedia of Northern Kentucky"
2686:"Can Romas be part of Indian diaspora?"
2599:(4/1995). Brno: Muzeum romské kultury.
2558:Šebková, Hana; Žlnayová, Edita (1998),
1958:"Romani Realities in The United States"
1885:
419:
409:
278:
271:
179:
5312:Southern Africans in the United States
5154:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans
3973:
3971:
3549:. Yale University Press. p. 563.
2770:Phillips, David J. (August 31, 2023).
2442:Sindya N. Bhanoo (December 11, 2012).
2355:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1869:Romani literature § United States
1313:Romani people are concentrated in the
1244:have come forward to say that much of
5248:Central Africans in the United States
4167:(University of Illinois Press, 1988).
4151:Gypsies, Tinkers and Other Travellers
3455:. Texas State Historical Association.
2974:
2972:
2688:. khaleejtimes.com. February 29, 2016
2098:Cortés, Carlos E. (August 15, 2013).
2016:"Roma slavery in Romania - a history"
1624:: The Boyash are concentrated in the
7:
5219:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans
3934:Sutherland, Anne H. (May 25, 2016).
3825:Sutherland, Anne H. (May 25, 2016).
2074:"Romani History is American History"
2048:
2046:
1984:
1982:
1744:Scottish Romani and Traveller groups
1129:weakening grip of the Ottoman Empire
63:Regions with significant populations
8453:Asian diaspora in the United States
6288:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
5511:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
5444:North Africans in the United States
5231:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
4231:"Gypsy Americans", everyculture.com
3664:. Michigan State University Press.
3660:Bloomfield, Martha Aladjem (2019).
3157:Pusca, Anca M. (November 6, 2015).
2614:"5 Intriguing Facts About the Roma"
2104:. SAGE Publications. p. 1850.
1755:For a more comprehensive list, see
1062:Indian Minister of External Affairs
698:
5339:West Africans in the United States
5214:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans
4184:Early American Studies: Miscellany
4102:(Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012).
3310:The Encyclopedia of New York State
1900:Webley, Kayla (October 13, 2010).
1038:, while its grammar is closest to
867:growing in popularity among them.
32:Romani people in the United States
14:
6883:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin
6217:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
4848:Demographics of the United States
3799:Whitaker, Tracy (July 13, 2017).
2184:. Case Western Reserve University
2125:Dregni, Michael (April 4, 2008).
2078:Early American Studies Miscellany
2072:Ostendorf, Ann (March 16, 2022).
1936:Berry, Lynn (February 19, 1995).
1925:Roma literature in USA and Canada
1641:Machwaya: The Machwaya came from
1246:My Big Fat American Gypsy Wedding
1233:My Big Fat American Gypsy Wedding
7061:Race and ethnicity in the census
5149:African diaspora in the Americas
3046:Miskovic, Maja (July 18, 2013).
2131:. Oxford University Press, USA.
1989:Deutsch, James (April 8, 2022).
1402:
1389:
1376:
1363:
1350:
1337:
697:
187:
5159:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans
4192:"Romani People in the Americas"
4160:(Tavistock Publications, 1975).
3893:Long, Lucy M. (July 17, 2015).
3416:New Hartford Historical Society
3123:Long, Lucy M. (July 15, 2016).
3004:John Powell (August 31, 2023).
2985:. November 20, 2020. p. 12
2797:Daniels, Roger (May 10, 2001).
5204:Kittian and Nevisian Americans
5179:Dominican Americans (Dominica)
3714:Pennsylvania Heritage Magazine
2948:"Gypsies in the United States"
2903:Achim, Viorel (January 2004).
1110:due to intermarriage of freed
1:
6740:Hispanic and Latino Americans
4158:Gypsies: The Hidden Americans
4131:An American-Romani Vocabulary
3937:Roma: Modern American Gypsies
3853:Gypsies: The Hidden Americans
3831:. Waveland Press. p. 9.
3828:Roma: Modern American Gypsies
2597:Bulletin Muzea Romské Kultury
1307:such as Atlanta and Houston.
1137:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
922:as well as in rural areas in
792:as well as in cities such as
107:as well as in rural areas in
6810:Indigenous Mexican Americans
4453:Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians
3129:. Rowman & Littlefield.
2906:The Roma in Romanian History
2868:. Rutgers University Press.
2654:10.1371/journal.pone.0048477
1210:Romani Americans eat sarma (
8463:Romani in the United States
7051:Maps of American ancestries
6847:French Polynesian Americans
5184:Dutch West Indian Americans
3872:. Oxford University Press.
3735:"e-WV | Romani People"
3575:Prairie Public Broadcasting
3496:Wessels Living History Farm
1158:-speaking peoples like the
8479:
8199:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
6832:Pacific Islander Americans
3622:"Encyclopedia of Arkansas"
2830:Cambridge University Press
2362:: CS1 maint: postscript (
2288:. Macmillan. p. 124.
1754:
853:Central and Eastern Europe
774:Southwestern United States
275:Romani people by sub-group
18:
8223:Black Hispanic and Latino
7031:
7023:Punjabi Mexican Americans
6147:Liechtensteiner Americans
4854:
4299:
4112:. New York Public Library
4085:11, no. 2 (2001): 81–110.
3453:"Romani Americans (Roma)"
3373:worldpopulationreview.com
3357:– via Google Books.
3180:– via Google Books.
3146:– via Google Books.
3010:. Infobase. p. 115.
2776:. William Carey Library.
2733:Peter Boyd-Bowman (ed.),
2484:. McFarland. p. 50.
2407:10.1016/j.cub.2012.10.039
2336:Hancock, Ian F. (2005) .
1874:Irish Traveller Americans
1734:Chicago metropolitan area
863:mark on their existence.
807:The Romani or Roma are a
151:
123:
67:
57:
36:
8174:Dominican (Commonwealth)
7046:Native American ancestry
5821:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies
5677:Indo-Caribbean Americans
5399:Sierra Leonean Americans
5349:Bissau-Guinean Americans
5295:South Sudanese Americans
4144:New York Public Library.
4122:New York Public Library.
4028:www.gypsyloresociety.org
3710:"Romani in Pennsylvania"
3626:Encyclopedia of Arkansas
2890:We are the Romani People
2757:We are the Romani People
2523:. Rough Guides. p.
2339:We are the Romani People
2030:"Wallachia and Moldavia"
1757:List of Romani Americans
1751:Notable Romani Americans
1722:: Established mainly in
19:Not to be confused with
8268:Stateside Puerto Ricans
7008:Louisiana Creole people
6157:Luxembourgish Americans
5327:South African Americans
5263:Equatoguinean Americans
3686:"Oregon Roma (Gypsies)"
3398:Encyclopedia of Chicago
3369:"Gypsies by State 2023"
3307:Eisenstadt, P. (2005).
3033:Danger! Educated Gypsy!
2956:Smithsonian Institution
1995:Smithsonian Institution
1788:, professional wrestler
1703:Black Dutch (genealogy)
1671:Hungarian-Slovak Romani
6795:Puerto Rican Americans
5354:Cape Verdean Americans
5209:Saint Lucian Americans
4985:Ethnocultural politics
4953:Racial achievement gap
4883:Educational attainment
4545:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3739:www.wvencyclopedia.org
2824:Karpat, Kemal (1985).
1830:, Queen of the Gypsies
1770:vocalist and guitarist
1647:San Francisco Bay Area
1626:Northern United States
1305:Southern United States
1192:
1133:Ottoman Wars in Europe
1091:
981:Sebastopol, California
8154:Antiguan and Barbudan
8149:West Indian/Caribbean
6892:New Zealand Americans
6857:Micronesian Americans
6852:Marshallese Americans
6753:Costa Rican Americans
6212:Sammarinese Americans
6182:Montenegrin Americans
5912:Azerbaijani Americans
5875:Palestinian Americans
5797:Singaporean Americans
5645:Bangladeshi Americans
5253:Cameroonian Americans
4975:Unemployment by state
3981:. Gypsy Lore Society.
3805:Asa Annual Conference
3280:Ray, Celeste (2014).
3031:Hancock, Ian (2010).
2952:Migrations in History
2862:Ling, Huping (2008).
2546:Roma Rajastan Penjab.
2233:Realizing Roma Rights
1842:, writer and activist
1818:, writer and musician
1187:
1083:
849:collapse of communism
8238:Dominican (Republic)
8194:Kittian and Nevisian
6965:Venezuelan Americans
6955:Surinamese Americans
6945:Paraguayan Americans
6935:Ecuadorian Americans
6887:Australian Americans
6778:Salvadoran Americans
6773:Panamanian Americans
6768:Nicaraguan Americans
6758:Guatemalan Americans
6197:Portuguese Americans
6162:Macedonian Americans
6152:Lithuanian Americans
5989:Belarusian Americans
5807:Vietnamese Americans
5777:Indonesian Americans
5731:Sri Lankan Americans
5597:Fuzhounese Americans
5394:Senegalese Americans
5332:Zimbabwean Americans
5224:Vincentian Americans
3662:Romanies in Michigan
3256:Romanies in Michigan
2312:Romanies in Michigan
1914:on October 19, 2010.
1822:Paul Nicholas Miller
1800:, actress and dancer
1106:community exists in
8218:Hispanic and Latino
6960:Uruguayan Americans
6930:Colombian Americans
6920:Brazilian Americans
6910:Argentine Americans
6790:Dominican Americans
6684:Alaskan Athabaskans
6283:Non-Hispanic whites
6276:Ukrainian Americans
6254:Slovenian Americans
6232:Norwegian Americans
6227:Icelandic Americans
6115:Hungarian Americans
6061:Dagestani Americans
6036:Bulgarian Americans
5855:Jordanian Americans
5792:Malaysian Americans
5762:Cambodian Americans
5714:Pakistani Americans
5704:Maldivian Americans
5657:Bhutanese Americans
5633:Mongolian Americans
5587:Taiwanese Americans
5582:Hong Kong Americans
5430:Ethiopian Americans
5300:Tanzanian Americans
5258:Congolese Americans
5189:Grenadian Americans
5174:Bermudian Americans
5169:Barbadian Americans
4903:Housing segregation
4857:Demographic history
4412:Scottish Travellers
4098:Marafioti, Oksana.
3524:. September 6, 1992
3418:. February 28, 2013
3286:. UNC Press Books.
2645:2012PLoSO...748477R
2620:. October 23, 2013.
2398:2012CBio...22.2342M
1967:. November 24, 2020
1651:Greater Los Angeles
1431:The Winsted Citizen
1300:to work or retire.
1264:and states such as
1242:Priscilla Lee Kelly
1076:Migration to the US
1066:Government of India
766:Southern California
336:Kale (Finnish Roma)
331:Kale (Iberian Roma)
33:
7207:Southeast Africans
6950:Peruvian Americans
6940:Guyanese Americans
6915:Bolivian Americans
6837:Chamorro Americans
6763:Honduran Americans
6748:Belizean Americans
6733:Canadian Americans
6202:Romanian Americans
6172:Moldovan Americans
6100:Galician Americans
6078:Estonian Americans
6046:Croatian Americans
6024:Scottish Americans
5979:Austrian Americans
5974:Asturian Americans
5969:Albanian Americans
5917:Georgian Americans
5907:Assyrian Americans
5902:Armenian Americans
5865:Lebanese Americans
5840:Bahraini Americans
5767:Filipino Americans
5709:Nepalese Americans
5672:Gujarati Americans
5621:Ryukyuan Americans
5616:Japanese Americans
5488:Sudanese Americans
5481:Tunisian Americans
5466:Algerian Americans
5449:Egyptian Americans
5425:Eritrean Americans
5404:Togolese Americans
5389:Nigerian Americans
5379:Liberian Americans
5364:Ghanaian Americans
5344:Beninese Americans
5322:Malawian Americans
5268:Gabonese Americans
5199:Jamaican Americans
5164:Bahamian Americans
5070:Moorish Scientists
4970:Standard of living
4348:English Romanichal
4226:Gypsy Lore Society
4156:Sutherland, Anne.
3940:. Waveland Press.
3522:The New York Times
3498:. January 18, 2023
3074:"Second Migration"
2713:. Waveland Press.
1965:Harvard University
1782:, fashion designer
1518:Newark, New Jersey
1193:
1092:
837:slavery in Romania
452:Bosnia-Herzegovina
21:Romanian Americans
8458:Romani by country
8440:
8439:
8322:French Polynesian
8144:African Americans
7239:Southern Africans
7088:
7087:
7084:
7083:
7041:American ancestry
6925:Chilean Americans
6867:Palauan Americans
6800:Mexican Americans
6259:Spanish Americans
6244:Serbian Americans
6237:Swedish Americans
6207:Russian Americans
6187:Occitan Americans
6177:Monacan Americans
6167:Maltese Americans
6142:Latvian Americans
6137:Kosovan Americans
6125:Italian Americans
6083:Finnish Americans
6051:Cypriot Americans
6041:Catalan Americans
6014:English Americans
6009:Cornish Americans
6004:British Americans
5999:Bosnian Americans
5994:Belgian Americans
5944:Turkish Americans
5939:Kurdish Americans
5932:Israeli Americans
5922:Iranian Americans
5860:Kuwaiti Americans
5845:Emirati Americans
5787:Laotian Americans
5782:Iu Mien Americans
5750:Burmese Americans
5719:Punjabi Americans
5682:Punjabi Americans
5667:Bengali Americans
5650:Bengali Americans
5609:Tibetan Americans
5577:Chinese Americans
5555:Turkmen Americans
5528:Pashtun Americans
5476:Moroccan American
5374:Ivorian Americans
5369:Guinean Americans
5359:Gambian Americans
5317:Angolan Americans
5305:Ugandan Americans
5194:Haitian Americans
5144:African Americans
4943:Racial inequality
4913:Income inequality
4878:Gender inequality
4814:
4813:
4498:
4497:
4247:"Romani Atlantic"
3879:978-0-19-065408-5
3471:web.sas.upenn.edu
3320:978-0-8156-0808-0
3170:978-1-317-36065-0
3136:978-1-4422-6734-3
3099:"Gypsy Americans"
2810:978-0-19-998895-2
2574:978-80-7044-205-0
2349:978-1-902806-19-8
2322:978-1-62895-379-4
2262:www.romarchive.eu
2243:978-0-8122-9387-6
2216:978-1-61423-804-1
2157:www.romarchive.eu
2138:978-0-19-531192-1
1774:Gratiela Brancusi
1636:Fort Worth, Texas
1108:St. Martin Parish
770:Pacific Northwest
739:
738:
341:Kale (Welsh Roma)
166:
165:
8470:
8342:Native Hawaiians
8307:Pacific Islander
8130:Native Americans
7266:Central Africans
7115:
7108:
7101:
7092:
6877:Tongan Americans
6872:Samoan Americans
6862:Native Hawaiians
6842:Fijian Americans
6744:Central America
6304:Native Americans
6249:Slovak Americans
6222:Danish Americans
6192:Polish Americans
6105:German Americans
6088:French Americans
6066:Lezgin Americans
5984:Basque Americans
5927:Jewish Americans
5895:Yemeni Americans
5890:Syrian Americans
5880:Qatari Americans
5816:Romani Americans
5724:Sindhi Americans
5697:Telugu Americans
5687:Sindhi Americans
5662:Indian Americans
5628:Korean Americans
5560:Uyghur Americans
5545:Kyrgyz Americans
5540:Kazakh Americans
5535:Baloch Americans
5523:Afghan Americans
5471:Libyan Americans
5461:Berber Americans
5454:Coptic Americans
5435:Somali Americans
5411:Yoruba Americans
5384:Malian Americans
5290:Kenyan Americans
5134:
5127:By continent and
4898:Household income
4841:
4834:
4827:
4818:
4748:
4313:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4263:
4258:
4250:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4199:
4198:. June 14, 2019.
4187:
4146:
4141:
4139:
4124:
4119:
4117:
4109:American Gypsies
4067:
4066:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4020:
4011:
4010:
4003:
3997:
3996:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3975:
3966:
3965:
3958:
3952:
3951:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3917:
3911:
3910:
3890:
3884:
3883:
3863:
3857:
3856:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3822:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3756:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3731:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3695:
3690:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3602:. April 18, 2013
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3567:
3561:
3560:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3503:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3188:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3103:Encyclopedia.com
3095:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2984:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2944:
2935:
2934:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2753:
2747:
2744:
2738:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2666:
2656:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2584:on March 4, 2016
2583:
2577:, archived from
2566:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2541:
2522:
2512:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2475:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2439:
2430:
2429:
2419:
2409:
2377:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2353:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2174:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2059:Voice of America
2050:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1986:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1962:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1933:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1910:. Archived from
1897:
1810:Oksana Marafioti
1780:Michael Costello
1407:
1406:
1394:
1393:
1381:
1380:
1368:
1367:
1355:
1354:
1342:
1341:
1298:Las Vegas Valley
1227:American Gypsies
1112:African American
965:Washington, D.C.
750:romani-amerikani
742:Romani Americans
731:
724:
717:
701:
700:
675:Hungarian-Slovak
381:Sepečides Romani
191:
168:
125:American English
53:Total population
45:Portland, Oregon
41:
34:
8478:
8477:
8473:
8472:
8471:
8469:
8468:
8467:
8443:
8442:
8441:
8436:
8363:
8283:
8211:French Canadian
8118:
8015:
7855:Liechtensteiner
7631:
7386:
7323:Guinea-Bissauan
7124:
7119:
7089:
7080:
7027:
6969:
6898:
6818:
6785:Cuban Americans
6426:Mission Indians
6292:
6271:Swiss Americans
6120:Irish Americans
6110:Greek Americans
6073:Dutch Americans
6056:Czech Americans
6029:Welsh Americans
5964:White Americans
5950:
5885:Saudi Americans
5870:Omani Americans
5850:Iraqi Americans
5772:Hmong Americans
5755:Karen Americans
5736:Tamil Americans
5692:Tamil Americans
5602:Hoklo Americans
5592:Hakka Americans
5565:Uzbek Americans
5550:Tajik Americans
5506:Asian Americans
5494:
5421:Horn of Africa
5129:ethnic ancestry
5128:
5121:
5087:Native American
5075:Nation of Islam
5065:Five Percenters
4989:
4958:Racial wage gap
4948:Race and health
4933:Personal income
4865:
4859:
4850:
4845:
4815:
4810:
4742:
4685:North Macedonia
4494:
4441:
4338:Burgenland Roma
4304:
4295:
4293:Romani diaspora
4290:
4253:
4245:
4222:
4209:
4207:
4202:
4190:
4177:
4174:
4163:Sway, Marlene.
4137:
4135:
4127:
4115:
4113:
4105:
4076:
4074:Further reading
4071:
4070:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4032:
4030:
4022:
4021:
4014:
4005:
4004:
4000:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3977:
3976:
3969:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3948:
3933:
3932:
3928:
3919:
3918:
3914:
3907:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3880:
3865:
3864:
3860:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3839:
3824:
3823:
3819:
3809:
3807:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3783:
3781:
3772:
3771:
3767:
3762:. May 16, 2023.
3758:
3757:
3753:
3743:
3741:
3733:
3732:
3728:
3718:
3716:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3672:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3645:
3644:
3640:
3630:
3628:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3569:
3568:
3564:
3557:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3527:
3525:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3499:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3410:
3409:
3405:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3377:
3375:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3321:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3294:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3267:
3252:
3251:
3247:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3223:
3221:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3107:
3105:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3082:
3080:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3060:
3045:
3044:
3040:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3018:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2970:
2960:
2958:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2933:. p. 1850.
2929:
2928:
2924:
2917:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2876:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2846:
2844:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2811:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2784:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2741:
2732:
2728:
2721:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2581:
2575:
2564:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2514:
2513:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2477:
2476:
2467:
2461:Current Biology
2459:
2455:
2441:
2440:
2433:
2386:Current Biology
2379:
2378:
2371:
2354:
2350:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2323:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2296:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2266:
2264:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2244:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2217:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2161:
2159:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2139:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2112:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2080:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2052:
2051:
2044:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2018:. July 7, 2021.
2014:
2013:
2009:
1999:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1980:
1970:
1968:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1923:
1919:
1899:
1898:
1887:
1882:
1855:
1834:Hillary Monahan
1804:Ladislas Lazaro
1760:
1753:
1618:
1610:
1602:
1594:
1586:
1578:
1570:
1562:
1554:
1546:
1534:
1526:
1505:
1497:
1489:
1480:
1448:
1440:
1427:
1418:
1401:
1388:
1375:
1362:
1349:
1336:
1254:
1212:stuffed cabbage
1208:
1172:Boyash (Ludari)
1121:Iberian Gitanos
1078:
1070:Indian diaspora
1021:Romani language
1001:originate from
995:
975:was founded by
940:
735:
690:
572:North Macedonia
418:
417:
414:Romani diaspora
405:
296:Burgenland Roma
277:
276:
161:Romani folklore
48:
29:
24:
17:
16:Group of people
12:
11:
5:
8476:
8474:
8466:
8465:
8460:
8455:
8445:
8444:
8438:
8437:
8435:
8434:
8429:
8424:
8419:
8414:
8409:
8404:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8373:
8371:
8365:
8364:
8362:
8361:
8360:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8339:
8334:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8314:
8304:
8299:
8293:
8291:
8285:
8284:
8282:
8281:
8280:
8279:
8274:
8265:
8260:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8215:
8214:
8213:
8203:
8202:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8161:
8156:
8146:
8141:
8136:
8134:Alaska Natives
8126:
8124:
8120:
8119:
8117:
8116:
8111:
8106:
8101:
8096:
8091:
8086:
8081:
8076:
8071:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8025:
8023:
8017:
8016:
8014:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7998:
7993:
7992:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7946:
7941:
7936:
7935:
7934:
7929:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7903:
7902:
7892:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7862:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7846:
7845:
7840:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7810:
7809:
7808:
7803:
7793:
7788:
7787:
7786:
7781:
7771:
7766:
7761:
7756:
7751:
7746:
7741:
7736:
7731:
7726:
7721:
7720:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7704:
7699:
7694:
7689:
7679:
7674:
7673:
7672:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7647:
7641:
7639:
7633:
7632:
7630:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7608:
7607:
7597:
7592:
7591:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7545:
7540:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7524:
7523:
7513:
7508:
7507:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7486:
7484:Indo-Caribbean
7476:
7471:
7466:
7465:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7437:Fuzhou/Hokchiu
7429:
7424:
7419:
7414:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7396:
7394:
7388:
7387:
7385:
7384:
7379:
7378:
7377:
7372:
7370:Sierra Leonean
7367:
7362:
7361:
7360:
7355:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7290:
7289:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7263:
7262:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7236:
7235:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7217:South Sudanese
7214:
7204:
7203:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7186:Horn Africans
7184:
7183:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7167:
7166:
7165:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7138:North Africans
7134:
7132:
7126:
7125:
7120:
7118:
7117:
7110:
7103:
7095:
7086:
7085:
7082:
7081:
7079:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7065:
7064:
7063:
7053:
7048:
7043:
7038:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6979:
6977:
6971:
6970:
6968:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6906:
6904:
6900:
6899:
6897:
6896:
6895:
6894:
6889:
6881:
6880:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6828:
6826:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6815:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6807:
6797:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6781:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6736:
6735:
6729:
6728:
6727:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6679:Alaska Natives
6676:
6675:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6657:Tohono Oʼodham
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6623:
6622:
6617:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6561:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6534:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6402:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6300:
6298:
6294:
6293:
6291:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6279:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6240:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6133:
6132:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6096:
6095:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6032:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6019:Manx Americans
6016:
6011:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5960:
5958:
5952:
5951:
5949:
5948:
5947:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5935:
5934:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5898:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5835:Arab Americans
5826:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5812:
5811:
5810:
5809:
5804:
5802:Thai Americans
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5758:
5757:
5745:Southeast Asia
5742:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5738:
5728:
5727:
5726:
5721:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5700:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5659:
5654:
5653:
5652:
5637:
5636:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5613:
5612:
5611:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5584:
5569:
5568:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5531:
5530:
5515:
5514:
5513:
5502:
5500:
5496:
5495:
5493:
5492:
5491:
5490:
5485:
5484:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5458:
5457:
5456:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5418:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5309:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5282:
5280:Igbo Americans
5277:
5275:Fula Americans
5272:
5271:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5227:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5140:
5138:
5131:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5107:Scientologists
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5083:
5082:
5080:Value Creators
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5036:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5010:
5005:
4999:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4928:Middle classes
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4893:Home-ownership
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4869:
4867:
4861:
4860:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4836:
4829:
4821:
4812:
4811:
4809:
4808:
4806:United Kingdom
4803:
4798:
4793:
4792:
4791:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4740:Basque Country
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4585:Czechoslovakia
4582:
4580:Czech Republic
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4506:
4504:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4455:
4449:
4447:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4382:
4377:
4376:
4375:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4319:
4317:
4310:
4306:
4305:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4281:
4274:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4251:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4221:
4220:External links
4218:
4217:
4216:
4200:
4188:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4168:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4125:
4103:
4100:American Gypsy
4096:
4086:
4082:Romani Studies
4075:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4065:. p. 131.
4054:
4051:. p. 130.
4040:
4012:
3998:
3984:
3967:
3964:. p. 419.
3953:
3946:
3926:
3912:
3905:
3885:
3878:
3858:
3844:
3837:
3817:
3791:
3765:
3751:
3726:
3701:
3677:
3670:
3652:
3638:
3613:
3587:
3562:
3556:978-0300114652
3555:
3535:
3509:
3483:
3458:
3444:
3429:
3403:
3385:
3360:
3346:
3326:
3319:
3299:
3292:
3272:
3265:
3245:
3242:. p. 116.
3231:
3205:
3183:
3169:
3149:
3135:
3115:
3090:
3065:
3058:
3038:
3023:
3016:
2996:
2968:
2936:
2922:
2915:
2895:
2881:
2874:
2854:
2836:(2): 175–209.
2816:
2809:
2789:
2782:
2762:
2748:
2739:
2726:
2719:
2699:
2677:
2639:(11): e48477,
2623:
2605:
2587:
2573:
2550:
2533:
2504:
2490:
2465:
2453:
2448:New York Times
2431:
2392:(24): 2342–9.
2369:
2348:
2328:
2321:
2301:
2294:
2274:
2249:
2242:
2222:
2215:
2195:
2169:
2144:
2137:
2117:
2110:
2090:
2064:
2042:
2021:
2007:
1978:
1949:
1928:
1917:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1864:Romani studies
1861:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1828:Kelly Mitchell
1825:
1819:
1816:Seanan McGuire
1813:
1807:
1801:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1741:
1727:
1717:
1711:
1700:
1690:
1668:
1658:
1654:
1639:
1629:
1617:
1614:
1609:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1593:
1590:
1585:
1582:
1577:
1574:
1569:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1545:
1542:
1533:
1530:
1525:
1522:
1504:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1479:
1476:
1447:
1444:
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1436:
1426:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1399:
1386:
1373:
1360:
1347:
1253:
1250:
1207:
1204:
1087:The Star Press
1077:
1074:
994:
991:
939:
936:
737:
736:
734:
733:
726:
719:
711:
708:
707:
706:
705:
692:
691:
689:
688:
683:
678:
668:
657:United Kingdom
654:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
487:Czechoslovakia
484:
482:Czech Republic
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
412:
411:
410:
407:
406:
404:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
274:
273:
272:
269:
268:
267:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
226:
221:
216:
211:
206:
201:
193:
192:
184:
183:
177:
176:
164:
163:
149:
148:
144:
143:
121:
120:
116:
115:
65:
64:
60:
59:
58:est. 1,000,000
55:
54:
50:
49:
42:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8475:
8464:
8461:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8450:
8448:
8433:
8430:
8428:
8425:
8423:
8420:
8418:
8415:
8413:
8410:
8408:
8405:
8403:
8400:
8398:
8395:
8393:
8390:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8378:
8375:
8374:
8372:
8370:
8369:South America
8366:
8358:
8355:
8353:
8350:
8348:
8345:
8343:
8340:
8338:
8335:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8309:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8302:New Zealander
8300:
8298:
8295:
8294:
8292:
8290:
8286:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8272:Puerto Ricans
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8259:
8256:
8254:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8236:
8234:
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8220:
8219:
8216:
8212:
8209:
8208:
8207:
8204:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8165:
8162:
8160:
8157:
8155:
8152:
8151:
8150:
8147:
8145:
8142:
8140:
8137:
8135:
8131:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8123:North America
8121:
8115:
8112:
8110:
8107:
8105:
8102:
8100:
8097:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8082:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8026:
8024:
8022:
8018:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8002:
7999:
7997:
7994:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7976:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7947:
7945:
7942:
7940:
7937:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7924:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7901:
7898:
7897:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7863:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7835:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7798:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7776:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7757:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7722:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7684:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7671:
7668:
7667:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7642:
7640:
7638:
7634:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7606:
7603:
7602:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7570:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7554:
7551:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7522:
7519:
7518:
7517:
7514:
7512:
7509:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7481:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7406:
7403:
7402:
7401:
7398:
7397:
7395:
7393:
7389:
7383:
7380:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7359:
7356:
7354:
7351:
7350:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7295:
7294:
7293:West Africans
7291:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7281:Equatoguinean
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7268:
7267:
7264:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7254:South African
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7241:
7240:
7237:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7209:
7208:
7205:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7188:
7187:
7185:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7164:
7161:
7160:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7140:
7139:
7136:
7135:
7133:
7131:
7127:
7123:
7116:
7111:
7109:
7104:
7102:
7097:
7096:
7093:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7062:
7059:
7058:
7057:
7054:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7033:
7030:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6980:
6978:
6976:
6972:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6907:
6905:
6903:South America
6901:
6893:
6890:
6888:
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6608:
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6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6306:
6305:
6302:
6301:
6299:
6297:North America
6295:
6289:
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6281:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6265:
6262:
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6260:
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5800:
5798:
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5773:
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5768:
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5751:
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5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
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5688:
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5683:
5680:
5678:
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5673:
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5660:
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5655:
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5648:
5647:
5646:
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5603:
5600:
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5512:
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5503:
5501:
5497:
5489:
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5482:
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5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5463:
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5451:
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5442:
5441:
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5409:
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5380:
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5278:
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5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5236:Black Indians
5234:
5232:
5229:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
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5182:
5180:
5177:
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5151:
5150:
5147:
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5145:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5124:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5097:Non-religious
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5057:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4998:
4996:
4992:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4862:
4858:
4853:
4849:
4842:
4837:
4835:
4830:
4828:
4823:
4822:
4819:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4796:United States
4794:
4790:
4787:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4746:
4741:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4501:
4491:
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4481:
4478:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4444:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4422:Servitka Roma
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4391:
4388:
4387:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4328:Bergitka Roma
4326:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4298:
4294:
4287:
4282:
4280:
4275:
4273:
4268:
4267:
4264:
4256:
4252:
4248:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4219:
4206:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4155:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4133:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4111:
4110:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4095:
4091:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4064:
4058:
4055:
4050:
4044:
4041:
4029:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4009:. p. 27.
4008:
4002:
3999:
3995:. p. 34.
3994:
3988:
3985:
3980:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3963:
3957:
3954:
3949:
3947:9781478633792
3943:
3939:
3938:
3930:
3927:
3922:
3916:
3913:
3908:
3906:9781442227316
3902:
3898:
3897:
3889:
3886:
3881:
3875:
3871:
3870:
3862:
3859:
3855:. p. xv.
3854:
3848:
3845:
3840:
3838:9781478633792
3834:
3830:
3829:
3821:
3818:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3792:
3780:. May 3, 2016
3779:
3778:History to Go
3775:
3769:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3752:
3740:
3736:
3730:
3727:
3715:
3711:
3705:
3702:
3687:
3681:
3678:
3673:
3671:9781611863406
3667:
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3395:
3389:
3386:
3374:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3349:
3347:1-134-71929-9
3343:
3340:. Routledge.
3339:
3338:
3330:
3327:
3322:
3316:
3312:
3311:
3303:
3300:
3295:
3293:9781469616582
3289:
3285:
3284:
3276:
3273:
3268:
3266:9781628953794
3262:
3259:. MSU Press.
3258:
3257:
3249:
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3241:
3235:
3232:
3219:
3215:
3209:
3206:
3193:
3187:
3184:
3172:
3166:
3163:. Routledge.
3162:
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3150:
3138:
3132:
3128:
3127:
3119:
3116:
3104:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3061:
3059:9781136280665
3055:
3052:. Routledge.
3051:
3050:
3042:
3039:
3034:
3027:
3024:
3019:
3017:9781438110127
3013:
3009:
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2916:9789639241848
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2907:
2899:
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2892:. p. 28.
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2875:9780813543420
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2783:9780878083527
2779:
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2759:. p. 27.
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2318:
2315:. MSU Press.
2314:
2313:
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2297:
2295:9780716770343
2291:
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2107:
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2043:
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2025:
2022:
2017:
2011:
2008:
1996:
1992:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1966:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1943:Seattle Times
1939:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1921:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1907:Time Magazine
1903:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1859:Romani people
1857:
1856:
1852:
1847:
1846:Tracey Ullman
1844:
1841:
1840:Paul Polansky
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1798:Rita Hayworth
1796:
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1761:
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1750:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1720:Xoraxane Roma
1718:
1715:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1697:British Isles
1694:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1648:
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1640:
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1633:
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1627:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1599:
1597:
1591:
1589:
1584:West Virginia
1583:
1581:
1575:
1573:
1567:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1529:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1503:New York City
1502:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
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1437:
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1433:
1432:
1424:
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1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1397:
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1379:
1374:
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1361:
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1326:
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1320:
1316:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1285:
1283:
1282:Massachusetts
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1229:
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1222:
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1215:
1213:
1205:
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1200:
1197:
1191:
1186:
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1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1125:Balkan Romani
1122:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1000:
999:Romani people
992:
990:
987:
984:
982:
978:
974:
973:
972:Voice of Roma
968:
966:
962:
957:
953:
949:
945:
937:
935:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
888:San Francisco
885:
881:
877:
873:
872:New York City
868:
864:
860:
856:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
805:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
762:United States
759:
758:Romani people
755:
751:
747:
743:
732:
727:
725:
720:
718:
713:
712:
710:
709:
704:
696:
695:
694:
693:
687:
684:
682:
679:
676:
672:
671:United States
669:
666:
662:
658:
655:
652:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
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623:
620:
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560:
558:
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553:
550:
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540:
538:
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533:
530:
528:
525:
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520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
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503:
500:
498:
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493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
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470:
468:
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463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
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440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
415:
408:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
386:Servitka Roma
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
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329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
291:Bergitka Roma
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
270:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
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215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
196:
195:
194:
190:
186:
185:
182:
181:Romani people
178:
174:
170:
169:
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
77:New York City
74:
73:San Francisco
70:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
40:
35:
26:
22:
7911:
7707:Scotch-Irish
7303:Cape Verdean
5815:
5518:Central Asia
5117:Zoroastrians
4965:Social class
4795:
4358:Finnish Kale
4353:Erromintxela
4255:"RomArchive"
4210:December 25,
4208:. Retrieved
4195:
4183:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4136:. Retrieved
4130:
4121:
4114:. Retrieved
4108:
4099:
4089:
4080:
4062:
4057:
4048:
4043:
4031:. Retrieved
4027:
4006:
4001:
3992:
3987:
3961:
3956:
3936:
3929:
3920:
3915:
3895:
3888:
3868:
3861:
3852:
3847:
3827:
3820:
3808:. Retrieved
3804:
3794:
3784:December 12,
3782:. Retrieved
3777:
3768:
3754:
3742:. Retrieved
3738:
3729:
3719:December 12,
3717:. Retrieved
3713:
3704:
3692:. Retrieved
3680:
3661:
3655:
3649:. p. 9.
3646:
3641:
3629:. Retrieved
3625:
3616:
3606:December 12,
3604:. Retrieved
3599:
3590:
3580:December 12,
3578:. Retrieved
3574:
3565:
3545:
3538:
3528:December 12,
3526:. Retrieved
3521:
3512:
3502:December 12,
3500:. Retrieved
3495:
3486:
3474:. Retrieved
3470:
3461:
3447:
3432:
3422:December 12,
3420:. Retrieved
3415:
3406:
3397:
3388:
3378:December 12,
3376:. Retrieved
3372:
3363:
3353:December 12,
3351:. Retrieved
3336:
3329:
3309:
3302:
3282:
3275:
3255:
3248:
3239:
3234:
3222:. Retrieved
3217:
3208:
3196:. Retrieved
3186:
3174:. Retrieved
3159:
3152:
3142:December 12,
3140:. Retrieved
3125:
3118:
3106:. Retrieved
3102:
3093:
3081:. Retrieved
3077:
3068:
3048:
3041:
3032:
3026:
3006:
2999:
2987:. Retrieved
2959:. Retrieved
2951:
2930:
2925:
2905:
2898:
2889:
2884:
2864:
2857:
2845:. Retrieved
2833:
2829:
2819:
2799:
2792:
2772:
2765:
2756:
2751:
2742:
2734:
2729:
2709:
2702:
2690:. Retrieved
2680:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2618:Live Science
2617:
2608:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2579:the original
2560:
2553:
2545:
2538:. Retrieved
2518:
2495:. Retrieved
2480:
2460:
2456:
2447:
2389:
2385:
2338:
2331:
2311:
2304:
2284:
2277:
2265:. Retrieved
2261:
2252:
2232:
2225:
2205:
2198:
2186:. Retrieved
2181:
2172:
2160:. Retrieved
2156:
2147:
2127:
2120:
2100:
2093:
2081:. Retrieved
2077:
2067:
2058:
2035:December 12,
2033:. Retrieved
2024:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1994:
1969:. Retrieved
1964:
1952:
1941:
1931:
1920:
1912:the original
1905:
1806:, politician
1707:Sinte Romani
1675:Pennsylvania
1611:
1603:
1595:
1587:
1579:
1576:Pennsylvania
1571:
1563:
1555:
1547:
1535:
1527:
1524:North Dakota
1506:
1498:
1490:
1481:
1449:
1441:
1429:
1428:
1419:
1327:
1312:
1309:
1302:
1286:
1255:
1245:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1216:
1209:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1180:
1176:
1153:
1093:
1085:
1059:
1044:
1025:
1018:
996:
988:
985:
970:
969:
952:Bill Clinton
948:Barack Obama
941:
869:
865:
861:
857:
845:Nazi Germany
825:Transylvania
817:third voyage
812:
806:
749:
741:
740:
670:
321:Judeo-Romani
311:Crimean Roma
153:Christianity
28:Ethnic group
25:
8337:Micronesian
8332:Marshallese
8228:Costa Rican
8139:Appalachian
8094:Palestinian
8044:Azerbaijani
8021:Middle East
7949:Sammarinese
7885:Montenegrin
7838:before 1880
7612:Tajikistani
7595:Singaporean
7412:Bangladeshi
7343:Mauritanian
7271:Cameroonian
7056:2010 census
6975:Multiethnic
6264:Californios
6130:before 1880
5033:Protestants
4995:By religion
4908:Immigration
4864:By economic
4764:Switzerland
4743: [
4695:Netherlands
4397:Polska Roma
4385:Muslim Roma
4316:Uncontested
4302:Settlements
4033:December 3,
3810:January 27,
3744:December 3,
3694:December 3,
3631:December 3,
3108:December 3,
3083:January 27,
2847:October 21,
2417:10230/25348
2267:December 3,
2209:. Arcadia.
2162:December 3,
1792:Billy Drago
1764:Stiv Bators
1464:San Antonio
1425:Connecticut
1262:Los Angeles
1252:Settlements
1248:was faked.
1190:2000 census
1104:Afro-Romani
977:Sani Rifati
956:Ian Hancock
884:Los Angeles
703:WikiProject
637:Switzerland
582:Netherlands
567:New Zealand
366:Polska Roma
281:Afro-Romani
264:Settlements
199:Archaeology
137:Angloromani
69:Los Angeles
8447:Categories
8432:Venezuelan
8422:Surinamese
8412:Paraguayan
8402:Ecuadorian
8297:Australian
8277:Salvadoran
8263:Panamanian
8258:Nicaraguan
8243:Guatemalan
7907:Portuguese
7870:Macedonian
7865:Luxembourg
7860:Lithuanian
7660:Belarusian
7627:Vietnamese
7600:Sri Lankan
7511:Indonesian
7365:Senegalese
7259:Zimbabwean
6983:Afro-Asian
6605:Potawatomi
6436:Chemehuevi
5640:South Asia
5102:Rastafaris
5060:Ahmadiyyas
5013:Christians
4888:Emigration
4866:and social
4680:Montenegro
4503:By country
4437:Welsh Kale
4402:Ruska Roma
3476:January 9,
3176:January 3,
3078:rm.coe.int
2961:August 26,
1880:References
1786:Gigi Dolin
1693:Romanichal
1552:California
1495:New Jersey
1456:Fort Worth
1344:California
1323:West Coast
1294:California
1117:Romanichal
1100:New Jersey
954:appointed
562:Montenegro
416:by country
376:Ruska Roma
371:Romanichal
8427:Uruguayan
8397:Colombian
8387:Brazilian
8377:Argentine
8179:Grenadian
8164:Barbadian
8074:Jordanian
8006:Ukrainian
7900:Kashubian
7890:Norwegian
7823:Icelandic
7818:Hungarian
7724:Bulgarian
7687:Bermudian
7568:Pakistani
7558:Mongolian
7548:Maldivian
7543:Malaysian
7452:Taiwanese
7447:Hong Kong
7427:Cambodian
7417:Bhutanese
7276:Congolese
7227:Tanzanian
7195:Ethiopian
7013:Melungeon
6988:Amerasian
6714:Tsimshian
6521:Chochenyo
6466:Kitanemuk
6416:Menominee
6399:Tuscarora
6334:Chickasaw
6319:Blackfeet
5830:West Asia
5572:East Asia
5092:Neopagans
5018:Catholics
5008:Buddhists
4873:Affluence
4665:Lithuania
4525:Australia
4520:Argentina
4480:Bosha/Lom
4446:Contested
4417:Sepečides
4363:Kalderash
4343:Cascarots
4309:Subgroups
4138:April 24,
4116:April 24,
3760:"GYPSIES"
3492:"Gypsies"
3412:"Gypsies"
3394:"Gypsies"
2540:April 28,
2497:April 28,
2358:cite book
1848:, actress
1776:, actress
1768:punk rock
1724:the Bronx
1687:Las Vegas
1632:Kalderash
1592:Cleveland
1538:Baltimore
1514:Manhattan
1478:Louisiana
1346:– 200,000
1315:Northeast
1160:Kalderash
1010:Rajasthan
912:Las Vegas
880:Cleveland
829:Wallachia
802:St. Louis
798:Cleveland
790:Northeast
782:Louisiana
754:Americans
686:Venezuela
552:Lithuania
432:Australia
427:Argentina
361:Romanisæl
326:Kalderash
306:Cascarots
119:Languages
8417:Peruvian
8407:Guyanese
8382:Bolivian
8312:Chamorro
8248:Honduran
8206:Canadian
8189:Jamaican
8169:Belizean
8159:Bahamian
8089:Lebanese
8039:Assyrian
8034:Armenian
8011:Yugoslav
7989:Galician
7979:Asturian
7959:Silesian
7917:Romanian
7880:Moldovan
7843:Sicilian
7791:Georgian
7784:Corsican
7759:Estonian
7734:Croatian
7712:Scottish
7650:Austrian
7645:Albanian
7563:Nepalese
7521:Ryukyuan
7516:Japanese
7469:Filipino
7375:Togolese
7348:Nigerian
7333:Liberian
7313:Ghanaian
7298:Beninese
7286:Gabonese
7249:Malawian
7222:Sudanese
7190:Eritrean
7180:Tunisian
7175:Moroccan
7158:Egyptian
7153:Canarian
7143:Algerian
6993:Blaxican
6805:Chicanos
6699:Gwich'in
6647:Shoshone
6637:Seminole
6565:Muscogee
6538:Tataviam
6501:Suisunes
6451:Diegueño
6431:Cahuilla
6389:Onondaga
6369:Iroquois
6349:Comanche
6344:Colville
6329:Cheyenne
6324:Cherokee
4918:Language
4730:Slovenia
4725:Slovakia
4705:Portugal
4565:Colombia
4555:Bulgaria
4380:Manouche
4373:Machvaya
4172:Articles
3224:June 22,
3218:IMDB.com
3198:June 22,
2692:March 4,
2673:23209554
2633:PLOS ONE
2426:23219723
2188:June 22,
2182:case.edu
2178:"ROMANI"
1853:See also
1836:, writer
1812:, writer
1738:Montreal
1608:Virginia
1560:Michigan
1544:Arkansas
1532:Maryland
1510:Brooklyn
1487:Nebraska
1438:Kentucky
1372:– 10,000
1370:Illinois
1359:– 20,000
1321:and the
1274:Illinois
1270:Virginia
1266:New York
1164:Machvaya
1149:Virginia
1131:and the
1048:northern
1003:Northern
932:Arkansas
920:Portland
841:Porajmos
833:Moldavia
788:and the
665:Scotland
622:Slovenia
617:Slovakia
597:Portugal
467:Colombia
462:Bulgaria
356:Machvaya
259:Religion
234:Language
224:Folklore
173:a series
171:Part of
147:Religion
113:Arkansas
105:Portland
8392:Chilean
8347:Palauan
8289:Oceania
8253:Mexican
8184:Haitian
8109:Turkish
8084:Kuwaiti
8079:Kurdish
8064:Israeli
8054:Iranian
8049:Emirati
7996:Swedish
7984:Catalan
7974:Spanish
7969:Slovene
7954:Serbian
7927:Chechen
7922:Russian
7875:Maltese
7850:Latvian
7833:Italian
7806:Sorbian
7801:Frisian
7769:Finnish
7764:Faroese
7739:Cypriot
7729:Cossack
7697:English
7692:Cornish
7682:British
7677:Bosnian
7670:Flemish
7665:Belgian
7583:Punjabi
7578:Pashtun
7538:Laotian
7494:Punjabi
7489:Bengali
7457:Tibetan
7432:Chinese
7422:Burmese
7405:Pashtun
7328:Ivorian
7318:Guinean
7308:Gambian
7244:Angolan
7232:Ugandan
7018:Mulatto
6824:Oceania
6719:Tlingit
6709:Iñupiat
6694:Alutiiq
6642:Shawnee
6627:Quechan
6511:Awaswas
6496:Serrano
6491:Salinan
6471:Luiseño
6461:Juaneño
6456:Esselen
6441:Chumash
6339:Choctaw
6309:Abenaki
5055:Muslims
5028:Mormons
5023:Coptics
5003:Baha'is
4938:Poverty
4801:Uruguay
4784:Ukraine
4774:Tunisia
4710:Romania
4675:Moldova
4635:Ireland
4625:Hungary
4615:Germany
4610:Georgia
4600:Estonia
4590:Denmark
4570:Croatia
4540:Belgium
4535:Belarus
4530:Austria
4515:Algeria
4510:Albania
4468:Kawliya
4463:Garachi
4390:Zargari
2989:May 13,
2664:3509117
2641:Bibcode
2394:Bibcode
2083:May 28,
2000:May 25,
1971:May 17,
1794:, actor
1683:Chicago
1472:El Paso
1452:Houston
1416:Chicago
1411:– 1,000
1398:– 3,000
1385:– 3,000
1383:Florida
1319:Midwest
1258:Chicago
1206:Culture
1096:Georgia
1040:Bengali
1036:Marwari
1032:Punjabi
938:History
934:, Etc.
924:Florida
908:Seattle
904:Houston
896:Atlanta
876:Chicago
821:Balkans
813:Gypsies
809:nomadic
794:Chicago
786:Florida
681:Uruguay
647:Ukraine
602:Romania
577:Moldova
532:Ireland
527:Hungary
517:Germany
512:Georgia
502:Finland
497:Estonia
492:Denmark
472:Croatia
447:Belgium
442:Belarus
437:Austria
422:Albania
401:Zargari
351:Lăutari
316:Gurbeti
229:History
209:Culture
204:Cuisine
129:Spanish
101:Seattle
97:Houston
89:Atlanta
81:Chicago
8357:Tongan
8352:Samoan
8317:Fijian
8270:&
8114:Yemeni
8104:Syrian
8069:Jewish
7964:Slovak
7932:Kalmyk
7912:Romani
7895:Polish
7796:German
7779:Breton
7774:French
7749:Danish
7655:Basque
7637:Europe
7588:Sindhi
7573:Baloch
7533:Korean
7528:Kazakh
7499:Sindhi
7479:Indian
7462:Uyghur
7400:Afghan
7358:Yoruba
7338:Malian
7212:Kenyan
7200:Somali
7170:Libyan
7163:Coptic
7148:Berber
7130:Africa
7076:Racism
6998:Cajuns
6667:Yakama
6632:Salish
6610:Pueblo
6595:Pawnee
6590:Paiute
6575:Ojibwe
6570:Navajo
6558:Yokuts
6553:Wintun
6543:Tongva
6531:Tamyen
6526:Karkin
6516:Chalon
6506:Ohlone
6481:Patwin
6446:Cupeño
6421:Mohave
6411:Lenape
6394:Seneca
6384:Oneida
6379:Mohawk
6374:Cayuga
6314:Apache
6093:Cajuns
5956:Europe
5137:Africa
5040:Hindus
4980:Wealth
4789:Crimea
4779:Turkey
4759:Sweden
4720:Serbia
4715:Russia
4700:Poland
4690:Norway
4670:Mexico
4655:Latvia
4650:Kosovo
4640:Israel
4620:Greece
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