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179:(having relatives, lovers, and even children on this side of the color line). Consequently, much of Faubourg Marigny was built by free black artisans for free people of color or for French-speaking white Creoles. Rochon remained largely illiterate, dying in 1863 at the age of 96, leaving behind an
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in 1806. Bernard de
Marigny, the Creole speculator, refused to sell the lots he was subdividing from his family plantation to anyone who spoke English. While this turned out to be a losing financial decision, Marigny felt more comfortable with the French-speaking, Catholic free people of color
147:; she eventually owned rental property, opened grocery stores, made loans, bought and sold mortgages, and owned and rented out (hired out) slaves. She also traveled extensively back and forth to
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The
Strange History of the American Quadroon â Free Women of Color in the Revolutionary Atlantic World, by Emily Clark, The University of North Carolina Press, 2013.
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Africans in
Colonial Louisiana: The Development of Afro-Creole Culture in the Eighteenth Century, by Gwendolyn Midlo Hall, Louisiana State University Press, 1995.
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Once
Rosette reached a suitable age, she became the placée of a Monsieur Hardy, with whom she relocated to the colony of
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In particular, Rochon became one of the earliest investors in the
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valued at $ 100,000 (today, an estate worth a million dollars).
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and businesswoman, who was an important figure in the
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143:Rochon came to speculate in real estate in the
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29:This article includes a list of general
224:People from Colonial Spanish Louisiana
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229:19th-century American businesspeople
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88:Gens de couleur libres
101:Marie ThérÚse Metoyer
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264:Women slave traders
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