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535:, built 1844 as a home for Wardlaw Ramsay, proprietor of the nearby Whitehill Colliery. The house was later acquired by the engineer Archibald Hood. In World War I it was used as a Red Cross hospital. The Scottish nurse, suffragist and writer Flora Masson worked there. Until the late 1990s, Whitehill House was run by nuns of the
201:
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when he visited
Scotland in 1982. Since the hospital closed, the charity St Joseph's Services continues to support people with learning disabilities in houses across Midlothian. They have their headquarters in Carnethie Street, Rosewell. Whitehill House is now privately owned and has a 20-hole (18
412:
in the south of the village, which is now a category C listed building. This is a mid 19th century two storey gabled house which was later used by the
Lothian Coal Company as a house for its managers, in particular his son James Archibald Hood.
389:, mining engineer and entrepreneur, who developed the Whitehill Colliery from 1856, which was located on the south-western edge of the village. He began a new shaft at the colliery in 1878, built railways for the mines (branching from the
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Rosewell has two primary schools, namely
Rosewell Primary School and St Matthew's (Catholic) Primary School. The village is in the catchment area for Lasswade High School, and St David's Catholic High School.
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The
Rosewell Institute, in Carnethie Street, was built for the Lothian Coal Company as a miners' institute in 1917. The Institute was built on an impressive scale with finely detailed sandstone features.
404:
took over the colliery from the
Lothian Coal Company, when mines in Britain were nationalised. The colliery had 3 deep shafts and one surface mine. It reached peak production in 1950, but closed in 1961.
436:. Services ran from Peebles to Waverley Station in Edinburgh. The station was closed in 1962 but the line remained in use for goods traffic until 1967, although the colliery had already closed by then.
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The population of the village was 1,566 according to the 2011 Census but is significantly greater since the number of houses has doubled in the last 20 years. .
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as St. Joseph's
Hospital for children with learning disabilities. St. Joseph's also provided care for adults with learning disabilities. It was visited by
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Rosewell Parish Church was built 1871-72 and opened for worship in 1874, when
Rosewell became a separate ecclesiastical parish. The population of this new
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to form the
Lothian Coal Company. The colliery was named after Whitehill House to the east and was also known as Rosewell. On 1 January 1947 the
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393:) and erected well-designed houses for the miners, and also encouraged the establishment of a Co-operative Retail Society.
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parish was recorded as 1,394 in 1881. In 2008 Rosewell Parish Church was formally re-united with
Lasswade Church, forming
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holes plus 2 bonus holes) golf course in its grounds. A number of exclusive houses have also been built in the grounds.
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Census of
Scotland 2011, Table KS101SC – Usually Resident Population, publ. by National Records of Scotland. Web site
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744:"Rosewell, Carnethie Street, Rosewell Institute, including boundary wall, railings and gates (LB43642)"
559:. Heart of Midlothian B played their Lowland League matches at Ferguson Park for the 2022-23 season.
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485:. The X31 serves Rosewell early mornings (to Edinburgh) and evenings (from Edinburgh).
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515:(with a single minister and Kirk Session, although retaining both places of worship).
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Gazetteer of Scotland, 2nd edition, by W. Groome, publ. 1896. Article on Rosewell
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retrieved Oct 2016. See “Standard Outputs”, Table KS101SC, Area type: Settlement
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481:. Since 2023, unlike the predecessor service 49, it no longer runs into central
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play their home matches at Ferguson Park, Rosewell. They currently play in the
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457:. Service 46 runs every 30 minutes, and once an hour on Sundays and serves
605:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
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788:"Lasswade and Rosewell Parish Church Linked with Cockpen and Carrington"
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and then having a successful career in English professional football.
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Situated half a mile south-east of the village, the category A-listed
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and was previously a separate ecclesiastical parish, but has its own
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Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
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in 1928. It was served by the Peebles Railway, a branch line of the
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Rosewell was served by a railway station lying between Rosewell and
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In 1890 he amalgamated his company with the mining interests of the
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645:- see entries for xRosewell and District. Retrieved April 2016
719:"Rosewell, 295 Carnethie Street, Rosedale House (LB44171)"
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https://midlothian.cmis.uk.com/live/CommunityCouncils.aspx
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The village has two churches, Rosewell Parish Church (
920:
Vision of Britain - History of Rosewell in Midlothian
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is a large Tudor-Jacobean revival house designed by
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566:played for Whitehill in the 1950s before joining
537:Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul
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424:. The station opened in 1855 under the name
504:) and St Matthew's Roman Catholic Church.
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385:The colliery village was established by
786:Lasswade & Rosewell Parish Church.
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892:"Calculated risk add ups for Cardwell"
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585:Scotland National Tourist Board entry
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890:Fisher, Stewart (4 September 2014).
513:Lasswade and Rosewell Parish Church
765:"Rosewell and Hawthornden Station"
702:https://canmore.org.uk/site/132549
656:http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/
14:
364:, namely Rosewell and District.
268:Midlothian North and Musselburgh
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557:East of Scotland First Division
16:Village in Midlothian, Scotland
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809:"Overview of Whitehill House"
740:Historic Environment Scotland
715:Historic Environment Scotland
694:Historic Environment Scotland
672:"Archibald Hood (1823–1902)"
641:Midlothian council web site
609:National Records of Scotland
471:Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
38:St Matthew's Catholic Church
21:Human settlement in Scotland
90:OS grid reference
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490:Penicuik–Dalkeith Walkway
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430:Rosewell and Hawthornden
408:Archibald Hood lived at
352:. The village is in the
260:Scottish Parliament
935:Villages in Midlothian
845:"St Joseph's Services"
453:Rosewell is served by
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176:Postcode district
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124:Lieutenancy area
704:- retrieved Nov 2016
344:, Scotland, east of
156:Sovereign state
692:Canmore website of
402:National Coal Board
398:Marquess of Lothian
312: /
825:. John Gray Centre
823:"Who's that girl?"
811:. Scottish Places.
767:. Disused Stations
562:Born in Rosewell,
502:Church of Scotland
428:, but was renamed
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348:and south-west of
316:55.8530°N 3.1356°W
242:UK Parliament
188:Dialling code
579:General Reference
553:Whitehill Welfare
541:Pope John Paul II
492:passes close by.
362:Community Council
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899:. Retrieved
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873:. Retrieved
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354:civil parish
336:is a former
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529:David Bryce
509:quoad sacra
479:Musselburgh
426:Hawthornden
422:Hawthornden
319: /
674:. erih.net
564:Tom Wilson
467:Danderhall
342:Midlothian
304:55°51′11″N
250:Midlothian
132:Midlothian
114:Midlothian
81:Population
71:Midlothian
850:18 August
829:18 August
771:18 August
700:(RCAHMS)
678:21 August
591:Citations
483:Edinburgh
459:Bonnyrigg
449:Transport
350:Bonnyrigg
307:3°08′08″W
226:Ambulance
166:Post town
929:Category
615:31 March
548:Football
496:Churches
463:Dalkeith
410:Rosedale
358:Lasswade
334:Rosewell
291:Scotland
231:Scottish
219:Scottish
207:Scotland
170:ROSEWELL
148:Scotland
97:NT289627
63:Rosewell
27:Rosewell
574:Sources
568:Falkirk
440:Schools
371:History
142:Country
749:6 July
724:6 July
469:, the
346:Roslin
202:Police
793:7 May
903:2023
877:2023
852:2023
831:2023
795:2019
773:2023
751:2021
726:2021
680:2012
617:2022
531:and
477:and
214:Fire
192:0131
181:EH24
356:of
340:in
931::
894:.
868:.
742:.
717:.
663:^
625:^
607:.
473:,
465:,
461:,
286:UK
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879:.
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728:.
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