36:
338:
in the independence period, which deposed the
Audiencia judges. These juntas, set up in 1809, were quashed by forces from Peru and Río de la Plata the following year, but the Audiencia was not reestablished until 1816, and then under the auspices of the viceroy of Peru. Areas of Charcas under patriot
2839:
2834:
2859:
243:; a crown attorney ; a bailiff ; a lieutenant of the Gran Chancellor; and the other necessary ministers and officials; and which shall have for district the Province of the Charcas, all of
2854:
2849:
1767:
343:
of 9 July 1816 which declared the independence of the provinces of the Río de la Plata. The
Republic of Bolivia was created from the Royal Audiencia of Charcas on August 6, 1825.
2844:
1787:
2705:
2829:
2824:
2819:
227:
of 1680 — which compiles the original 1559 decree and the ones of 29 August 1563, 1 October 1566, 26 May 1573 — describes the borders and functions of the
Audiencia.
2252:
1747:
2814:
2869:
2710:
1797:
1402:
2864:
760:
2637:
53:
2749:
2617:
1721:
399:
1701:
220:
by royal decree on 4 September 1559. Law IX (Audiencia y
Chancillería Real de la Plata, Provincia de los Charcas) of Title XV of Book II of the
2475:
1437:
1306:
933:
929:
586:
198:
178:
1933:
2570:
2565:
1339:
982:
435:
2632:
1752:
100:
1868:
524:
2764:
2399:
1716:
1652:
1374:
1354:
829:
561:
72:
869:
499:
315:
of Brazil. All said territories are and shall be understood to comply with Law 13, which deals with the founding and erection of the
2374:
1772:
1316:
119:
2465:
2041:
611:
2665:
1981:
1976:
1349:
833:
79:
2181:
2602:
2394:
1530:
1480:
1465:
1364:
1051:
953:
2036:
1777:
2622:
2560:
2359:
1490:
1470:
1442:
1359:
1334:
1194:
1002:
909:
839:
816:
316:
312:
57:
2585:
2414:
2171:
1858:
86:
2715:
2670:
2612:
2590:
2404:
2176:
1971:
1966:
1647:
1632:
717:
581:
534:
2809:
2607:
2595:
2575:
2106:
1928:
1407:
787:
596:
392:
329:
2580:
2480:
2111:
1563:
1495:
464:
288:
68:
2031:
1938:
1878:
2799:
2515:
1898:
1853:
1525:
1412:
1324:
1296:
923:
893:
529:
514:
484:
2794:
2434:
2384:
2242:
2141:
1637:
1510:
1427:
1329:
825:
479:
606:
591:
2789:
2379:
2262:
2161:
2156:
2096:
1515:
1505:
1291:
994:
905:
2222:
2021:
1923:
1838:
2429:
2287:
2131:
2071:
1622:
1520:
1485:
1432:
937:
901:
631:
504:
489:
385:
280:
251:, along the road of Urqusuyu, from the town of Asillo by the road of Umasuyu, from Atuncana, by the road of
166:
46:
2804:
2720:
2292:
2227:
1863:
1731:
1617:
1500:
1460:
1104:
897:
556:
546:
340:
335:
1063:
2520:
2166:
1576:
1397:
1286:
1225:
1153:
764:
444:
300:
2700:
2101:
2011:
1888:
1848:
1807:
776:
93:
2675:
2344:
2307:
2297:
2237:
2201:
2136:
2116:
1991:
1913:
1823:
1642:
519:
509:
2744:
2500:
2490:
2485:
2369:
2349:
2302:
2282:
2191:
2086:
2081:
2026:
1996:
1762:
1387:
1344:
1301:
1230:
1199:
970:
949:
915:
821:
791:
722:
566:
539:
439:
284:
232:
194:
1956:
2505:
2495:
2470:
2424:
2389:
2247:
1833:
1706:
1204:
1184:
844:
732:
621:
459:
319:, because our will is that said law be kept, complied with and executed precisely and punctually.
244:
235:, shall reside another Royal Audiencia and Chancellery of ours, with a president; five judges of
223:
213:
170:
1828:
1757:
276:
256:
2759:
2685:
2627:
2460:
2232:
2206:
2196:
2186:
2121:
2076:
2006:
1986:
1961:
1908:
1883:
1148:
702:
698:
675:
616:
571:
430:
308:
260:
157:. It was established in 1559 in Ciudad de la Plata de Nuevo Toledo (later Charcas, modern-day
2695:
2317:
2312:
2277:
2257:
2016:
1893:
1792:
1696:
1158:
998:
849:
781:
727:
304:
264:
137:
272:
2510:
2450:
2364:
2272:
2146:
2126:
2091:
1873:
1843:
1782:
1392:
1382:
1163:
1055:
1012:
772:
680:
551:
248:
2419:
2737:
2354:
2267:
2151:
1903:
1726:
1711:
1612:
1586:
1571:
1452:
1047:
1041:
945:
712:
626:
576:
454:
408:
292:
149:
145:
17:
2783:
1918:
768:
685:
494:
296:
360:
2690:
2680:
2409:
1948:
1802:
1627:
1143:
919:
601:
449:
240:
162:
2001:
1071:
2760:
Law of coartación (which allowed slaves to buy their freedom, and that of others)
1591:
1581:
1417:
986:
236:
35:
2455:
1189:
859:
469:
202:
1422:
1179:
1079:
756:
690:
186:
190:
1596:
706:
474:
268:
252:
174:
2754:
2725:
1278:
1235:
1220:
864:
182:
154:
1691:
1245:
1240:
1017:
334:
Charcas was one of the first regions in
Spanish America to establish
189:. The audiencia oversaw the incredible silver output of the mines at
255:, towards the part of the Charcas, inclusive with the Provinces of
2732:
1059:
1006:
854:
670:
231:
In Ciudad de la Plata de Nuevo Toledo, Province of the
Charcas in
158:
377:
1075:
1067:
990:
2654:
2549:
1673:
1551:
1266:
1125:
1093:
1030:
967:
882:
805:
745:
659:
648:
419:
381:
29:
197:
until 1776, when it was transferred to the newly created
287:
and provinces not yet discovered; in the south with the
142:
Audiencia y
Cancillería Real de La Plata de los Charcas
2840:
2835:
723:
Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, northernmost France
291:; and in the east and west with the two Seas of the
2443:
2337:
2330:
2215:
2064:
2057:
2050:
1947:
1816:
1740:
1684:
1605:
1562:
1451:
1373:
1315:
1277:
1213:
1172:
1136:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2860:1824 disestablishments in the Viceroyalty of Peru
317:Royal Audiencia of Trinidad, Port of Buenos Ayres
2855:1559 establishments in the Viceroyalty of Peru
2850:States and territories disestablished in 1824
912:, a northernmost portion of Brazilian Amazon)
393:
8:
587:Independence of Spanish continental Americas
27:Spanish American appellate court (1559–1776)
2845:States and territories established in 1559
2651:
2546:
2334:
2061:
2054:
1681:
1670:
1559:
1548:
1274:
1263:
1133:
1122:
1090:
1027:
964:
879:
802:
742:
656:
645:
416:
400:
386:
378:
2706:Colonial universities in Hispanic America
283:, sharing borders: in the north with the
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2711:Colonial universities in the Philippines
2830:18th century in the Viceroyalty of Peru
2825:17th century in the Viceroyalty of Peru
2820:16th century in the Viceroyalty of Peru
1702:Free Company of Volunteers of Catalonia
352:
303:between the Crowns of the Kingdoms of
7:
2870:Spanish colonization of the Americas
983:Captaincy General of the Philippines
475:New Laws in favour of the indigenous
58:adding citations to reliable sources
2865:1824 disestablishments in Argentina
2686:Indochristian painting in New Spain
2815:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
1653:Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires
199:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
179:Governorate of the Río de la Plata
25:
627:Independence of Equatorial Guinea
2738:Criollos in the colonial society
2666:Spanish missions in the Americas
1788:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval
34:
2765:Great Potosí Mint Fraud of 1649
201:and began to be referred to as
153:with its seat in what is today
45:needs additional citations for
817:Captaincy General of Guatemala
525:Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)
239:, who shall also be judges of
1:
2716:General Archive of the Indies
1977:Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
1648:Camino Real de Tierra Adentro
1633:Guipuzcoan Company of Caracas
582:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso
535:War of the Spanish Succession
500:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
339:control sent deputies to the
788:Captaincy General of Yucatan
718:Union with Holy Roman Empire
697:Southern Italy (Kingdoms of
612:German–Spanish Treaty (1899)
330:Bolivian War of Independence
1268:Administrative subdivisions
465:War of the League of Cognac
216:originally established the
69:"Real Audiencia of Charcas"
2886:
1982:Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
1967:Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
1869:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
767:), Western United States (
530:Portuguese Restoration War
327:
2750:Slavery in Spanish Empire
2661:
2650:
2556:
2545:
2037:Pere d'Alberní i Teixidor
1778:Álvaro de Bazán the Elder
1680:
1669:
1638:Barcelona Trading Company
1558:
1547:
1403:New Andalusia (1501–1513)
1273:
1262:
1132:
1121:
1100:
1037:
978:
910:Venezuela, part of Guyana
889:
812:
763:, Central United States (
752:
666:
655:
644:
495:Bruneian–Spanish conflict
480:Expulsion of the Moriscos
426:
415:
134:Real Audiencia of Charcas
2691:Quito painting tradition
2681:Cusco painting tradition
2042:García López de Cárdenas
2032:Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera
1939:Felipe González de Ahedo
1859:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
436:Conquest of the Americas
289:Royal Audiencia of Chile
2476:Comuneros (New Granada)
2253:Balearic Islands (1558)
1972:Hernán Pérez de Quesada
1899:Ruy López de Villalobos
1854:Miguel López de Legazpi
1768:García de Toledo Osorio
632:Western Sahara conflict
622:Independence of Morocco
562:Treaty of Madrid (1750)
505:Piracy in the Caribbean
490:French Wars of Religion
285:Royal Audiencia of Lima
281:Santa Cruz de la Sierra
2721:Colonial Spanish Horse
2395:Colonia del Sacramento
1618:Spanish treasure fleet
1195:Royal Decree of Graces
321:
313:Province of Santa Cruz
167:Governorate of Charcas
141:
18:Royal Court of Charcas
1879:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
1839:Juan Sebastián Elcano
1154:Council of the Indies
515:Spanish–Moro conflict
485:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
445:Treaty of Tordesillas
229:
193:. It was part of the
2676:Mesoamerican Codices
2400:Comuneros (Paraguay)
2238:Siege of Castelnuovo
1824:Christopher Columbus
1643:Consulate of the Sea
1623:Casa de Contratación
1214:Titles and positions
607:Spanish–American War
597:Liberal constitution
440:Asia and the Pacific
54:improve this article
2810:Viceroyalty of Peru
2405:Cartagena de Indias
2027:Diego de Mazariegos
1997:Pere Fages i Beleta
1864:Sebastián de Ocampo
1345:Provincias Internas
1317:Captaincies General
1231:Municipal president
1200:School of Salamanca
971:Spanish East Indies
950:Misiones Orientales
822:Spanish West Indies
786:, Central America (
733:Pyrénées-Orientales
686:Union with Portugal
577:Napoleonic invasion
557:War of Jenkins' Ear
341:Congress of Tucumán
301:line of demarcation
247:, from the town of
195:Viceroyalty of Peru
2701:Academia Antártica
2656:Other civil topics
2022:Pánfilo de Narváez
1924:Sebastián Vizcaíno
1889:Andrés de Urdaneta
1849:Juan Ponce de León
1834:Ferdinand Magellan
1808:Bernardo de Gálvez
1707:Indian auxiliaries
1205:Trial of residence
1185:Laws of the Indies
969:Asia and Oceania (
830:Dominican Republic
214:Philip II of Spain
2800:Colonial Paraguay
2777:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2646:
2645:
2551:Spanish conquests
2541:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2326:
2325:
2007:Pedro de Alvarado
1992:Gaspar de Portolà
1987:Pedro de Valdivia
1962:Francisco Pizarro
1914:Nicolás de Ovando
1909:Alonso de Ercilla
1884:Alonso de Salazar
1717:Ships of the line
1665:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1089:
1088:
1046:Northern Africa (
1042:Equatorial Guinea
1026:
1025:
963:
962:
878:
877:
801:
800:
792:Spanish Caribbean
765:Spanish Louisiana
741:
740:
676:Crown of Castille
640:
639:
617:Spanish Civil War
592:Adams–Onís Treaty
572:Nootka Convention
520:Thirty Years' War
510:Eighty Years' War
431:Catholic Monarchs
421:Timeline–immersed
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2877:
2795:Colonial Bolivia
2652:
2618:Chibchan Nations
2547:
2516:Santiago de Cuba
2375:Guadalupe Island
2335:
2062:
2055:
2017:Diego de Almagro
1894:Antonio de Ulloa
1798:Ambrosio Spinola
1793:Pedro de Zubiaur
1763:Alfonso d'Avalos
1753:Antonio de Leyva
1697:Army of Flanders
1682:
1671:
1560:
1549:
1275:
1264:
1134:
1123:
1091:
1064:Peñón of Algiers
1028:
965:
880:
803:
785:
743:
657:
646:
567:Seven Years' War
540:Queen Anne's War
417:
402:
395:
388:
379:
372:
371:
369:
367:
357:
222:Recopilación de
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2790:Real Audiencias
2780:
2779:
2778:
2769:
2745:Old inquisition
2657:
2642:
2552:
2525:
2481:Trinidad (1797)
2451:La Noche Triste
2439:
2435:San Juan (1797)
2385:San Juan (1595)
2322:
2211:
2051:Notable battles
2046:
2012:Martín de Ursúa
1943:
1874:Alonso de Ojeda
1844:Juan de la Cosa
1829:Pinzón brothers
1812:
1783:John of Austria
1758:Martín de Goiti
1736:
1676:
1657:
1601:
1554:
1535:
1447:
1443:Terra Australis
1438:Río de la Plata
1383:Castilla de Oro
1369:
1311:
1307:Río de la Plata
1269:
1250:
1209:
1168:
1164:Santa Hermandad
1128:
1109:
1105:Terra Australis
1096:
1085:
1052:Spanish Morocco
1033:
1022:
1013:Northern Taiwan
974:
959:
930:Río de la Plata
885:
874:
808:
807:Central America
797:
779:
748:
737:
681:Crown of Aragon
662:
651:
636:
552:Bourbon Reforms
422:
411:
406:
376:
375:
365:
363:
359:
358:
354:
349:
332:
326:
224:Leyes de Indias
211:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2883:
2881:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2782:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2655:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2561:Canary Islands
2557:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2415:Túpac Amaru II
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2360:Bogotá savanna
2357:
2352:
2347:
2341:
2339:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2268:Spanish Armada
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2162:White Mountain
2159:
2157:Cape Celidonia
2154:
2152:English Armada
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1929:Juan Fernández
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1904:Diego Columbus
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1732:Army of Africa
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1712:Spanish Armada
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1613:Manila galleon
1609:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1457:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1281:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1130:
1129:
1127:Administration
1126:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1048:Western Sahara
1044:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1010:
979:
976:
975:
968:
961:
960:
958:
957:
946:Banda Oriental
927:
913:
890:
887:
886:
883:
876:
875:
873:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
819:
813:
810:
809:
806:
799:
798:
796:
795:
761:Coastal Alaska
753:
750:
749:
746:
739:
738:
736:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
695:
694:
693:
688:
683:
678:
667:
664:
663:
660:
653:
652:
649:
642:
641:
638:
637:
635:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
543:
542:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
433:
427:
424:
423:
420:
413:
412:
409:Spanish Empire
407:
405:
404:
397:
390:
382:
374:
373:
351:
350:
348:
345:
328:Main article:
325:
322:
241:criminal cases
210:
207:
128:
127:
110:September 2014
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2882:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2805:Colonial Peru
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2696:Tapada limeña
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2660:
2653:
2649:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2548:
2544:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2288:Montes Claros
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2228:Vienna (1529)
2226:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1957:Hernán Cortés
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1949:Conquistadors
1946:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1919:Juan de Ayala
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1773:Duke of Savoy
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1672:
1668:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1572:Dollar (Peso)
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1550:
1546:
1532:
1531:Santo Domingo
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1408:New Andalusia
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:Santo Domingo
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1279:Viceroyalties
1276:
1272:
1265:
1261:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1120:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1092:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1029:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
981:
980:
977:
972:
966:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
928:
925:
921:
917:
914:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
892:
891:
888:
884:South America
881:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
835:
831:
827:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
811:
804:
793:
789:
783:
778:
774:
770:
769:Spanish Texas
766:
762:
758:
755:
754:
751:
747:North America
744:
734:
731:
729:
728:Franche-Comté
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
672:
669:
668:
665:
658:
654:
647:
643:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
541:
538:
537:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
437:
434:
432:
429:
428:
425:
418:
414:
410:
403:
398:
396:
391:
389:
384:
383:
380:
362:
356:
353:
346:
344:
342:
337:
331:
323:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
228:
226:
225:
219:
215:
208:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
185:and northern
184:
181:, modern-day
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2671:Architecture
2566:The Americas
2430:Newfoundland
2420:Túpac Katari
2410:Cuerno Verde
2345:Tenochtitlan
2177:Valenciennes
1934:Luis Fajardo
1803:Blas de Lezo
1748:Duke of Alba
1628:Spanish Road
1475:
1466:Buenos Aires
1375:Governorates
1144:Ayuntamiento
1137:Organization
941:
602:Carlist Wars
450:Italian Wars
364:. Retrieved
355:
333:
324:Independence
311:, along the
230:
221:
217:
212:
163:jurisdiction
148:
133:
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2638:Philippines
2603:El Salvador
2223:Capo d'Orso
2107:St. Quentin
2082:Rome (1527)
1741:Strategists
1491:Guadalajara
1418:New Navarre
1413:New Castile
1398:La Luisiana
1350:Puerto Rico
1340:Philippines
1297:New Granada
987:Philippines
948:(Uruguay),
944:(Bolivia),
894:New Granada
834:Puerto Rico
780: [
650:Territories
470:Encomiendas
237:civil cases
2784:Categories
2308:Somosierra
2298:Manila Bay
2172:Nördlingen
2112:Gravelines
1592:Columnario
1564:Currencies
1481:Concepción
1453:Audiencias
1428:New Toledo
1393:La Florida
1226:Corregidor
1190:Papal bull
1095:Antarctica
1003:Micronesia
460:Golden Age
347:References
203:Upper Peru
161:) and had
80:newspapers
2613:Nicaragua
2591:Guatemala
2501:Pichincha
2486:Chacabuco
2425:Pensacola
2370:Mataquito
2350:Cajamarca
2331:New World
2303:Trafalgar
2207:Alhucemas
2087:Landriano
2072:Comuneros
2058:Old World
2002:Joan Orpí
1722:Royalists
1496:Guatemala
1423:New Spain
1360:Venezuela
1335:Guatemala
1292:New Spain
1287:Columbian
1180:Exequatur
1080:Cape Juby
934:Argentina
757:New Spain
691:Gibraltar
455:Habsburgs
361:"Charcas"
269:Diaguitas
257:Sangabana
245:El Collao
218:audiencia
209:Structure
187:Argentina
165:over the
150:audiencia
2623:Colombia
2608:Honduras
2521:Asomante
2506:Ayacucho
2496:Carabobo
2471:Curalaba
2248:Ceresole
2142:Gembloux
2102:Mühlberg
1817:Mariners
1675:Military
1597:Doubloon
1582:Maravedí
1526:Santiago
1433:Paraguay
1159:Germania
999:Caroline
954:Malvinas
938:Paraguay
898:Colombia
840:Trinidad
707:Sardinia
547:Bourbons
309:Portugal
299:and the
277:Ch'unchu
261:Carabaya
253:Arequipa
177:and the
175:Paraguay
144:) was a
2755:Asiento
2726:Mustang
2586:Yucatán
2581:Chiapas
2461:Tucapel
2293:Passaro
2243:Algiers
2233:Preveza
2202:Tetouan
2197:Vitoria
2187:Bitonto
2127:Antwerp
2122:Lepanto
2077:Bicocca
1553:Economy
1476:Charcas
1471:Caracas
1365:Yucatán
1236:Regidor
1221:Alcalde
1149:Cabildo
1056:Tripoli
995:Mariana
942:Charcas
918:(Peru,
902:Ecuador
865:Bonaire
860:Curazao
845:Jamaica
773:Florida
366:25 July
305:Castile
249:Ayabiri
183:Uruguay
155:Bolivia
146:Spanish
138:Spanish
94:scholar
2733:Castas
2491:Boyacá
2466:Guiana
2456:Iguape
2380:Recife
2318:Mactan
2313:Annual
2278:Rocroi
2273:Leiden
2258:Djerba
2192:Bailén
2147:Ostend
2132:Azores
1727:Legión
1692:Tercio
1685:Armies
1587:Escudo
1516:Panamá
1511:Mexico
1506:Manila
1461:Bogotá
1246:Vecino
1241:Syndic
1072:Béjaïa
1032:Africa
1018:Tidore
906:Panama
870:Belize
777:Mexico
703:Sicily
699:Naples
661:Europe
336:juntas
279:, and
265:Juríes
191:Potosí
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2628:Chile
2596:Petén
2571:Aztec
2390:Bahia
2365:Penco
2355:Cusco
2283:Downs
2263:Tunis
2182:Ceuta
2167:Breda
2117:Malta
2097:Tunis
2092:Pavia
1606:Trade
1521:Quito
1486:Cusco
1325:Chile
1060:Tunis
1007:Palau
924:Chile
855:Aruba
850:Haiti
784:]
713:Milan
671:Spain
297:South
293:North
273:Moyos
159:Sucre
101:JSTOR
87:books
2633:Inca
2576:Maya
2511:Guam
2444:Lost
2216:Lost
2137:Mons
1577:Real
1501:Lima
1388:Cuba
1330:Cuba
1302:Perú
1078:and
1076:Ifni
1068:Oran
991:Guam
920:Acre
916:Peru
826:Cuba
705:and
368:2013
307:and
295:and
275:and
233:Peru
132:The
73:news
2338:Won
2065:Won
1173:Law
1070:,
790:),
771:),
173:),
56:by
2786::
1074:,
1066:,
1062:,
1058:,
1054:,
1050:,
1005:,
1001:,
997:,
993:,
989:,
952:,
940:,
936:,
922:,
908:,
904:,
900:,
832:,
828:,
782:es
775:,
701:,
438:,
271:,
267:y
263:,
259:,
205:.
171:es
140::
1082:)
1009:)
985:(
973:)
956:)
932:(
926:)
896:(
836:)
824:(
794:)
759:(
709:)
401:e
394:t
387:v
370:.
169:(
136:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
