924:
271:
52:
399:
39:
1150:
1162:
59:
471:), then became a conference and banqueting venue, and now houses the university's Faculty of Science, the Elizabeth Blackwell Institute for Health Research, Brisgstow Institute, Jean Golding Institute for data-intensive research and the Cabot Institute for the Environment.
406:
Although owned by the
University of Bristol, the Royal Fort Gardens are open to the public for the majority of the year. Following a failed attempt to develop the gardens for housing, at the end of the eighteenth century, renowned landscape architect
418:
Repton produced a design which filled in the unsightly excavations; created an undulating lawn and screened the undesirable - or framed the desirable - views. A high wall surrounds and retains the garden. This would have acted as a
426:
The garden is now widely used for student activities and general relaxing. It contains a small pond, trees and habitats, to increase the biodiversity, and visitors can also appreciate a mirror maze (called
305:, when he was made Governor of Bristol. An archaeological investigation in 2009 discovered a defence ditch, two bastions and the possible foundations of a defensive wall on the summit of St Michaels' Hill.
1135:
219:'s Faculty of Science offices, the Brigstow Institute, Elizabeth Blackwell Institute for Health Research, the Cabot Institute and the Jean Golding Institute for data-intensive research.
368:, purchased in 1877, and only a small part of the original area remains, as Royal Fort Gardens. The siting of drives in the Royal Fort park is still reflected in street plans today.
990:
923:
1130:
1125:
1115:
1094:
1056:
868:
1099:
985:
980:
1223:
364:
in the west, Park Row in the south and Cotham Hill to the north. Over the years large parts of the park were sold for housing development, as the site for the
1198:
1120:
913:
908:
1228:
1036:
294:. Royalists retreated into the fort when the Parliamentarians had broken through the lines in the siege of 1645, before eventually surrendering to
290:. It was one of the few purpose-built defensive works of the war era. The fort was designed as the western headquarters of the Royalist army under
903:
123:
286:
on the inside of the lines and three on the outside. It was the strongest part of the defences of
Bristol, designed by Dutch military engineer
1218:
970:
950:
898:
861:
51:
1193:
1188:
975:
231:
375:
and known as the Royal Fort Lodge, stands at the entrance to the driveway leading to Royal Fort House. It currently houses the
1165:
562:
1208:
1203:
1153:
854:
116:
1213:
893:
270:
291:
771:
314:
247:
189:
468:
412:
836:
1015:
1010:
796:
831:
1000:
661:
464:
365:
877:
456:
376:
216:
720:
695:
660:
University of
Bristol Strategic Masterplan , Appendix 12:The Royal Fort Lodge Site, (November 2005) (
613:
350:
1076:
1046:
460:
398:
1066:
360:
from 1799, to landscape the gardens which form a small part of
Tyndall's Park, which extended to
746:
279:
38:
383:
361:
287:
447:
brings together samples taken from 10,000 species of tree which grow throughout the world.
1020:
387:
295:
467:. For many years it housed the university's Music Department (which in 1996 moved to the
537:
440:
408:
357:
318:
259:
223:
174:
841:
1182:
674:
372:
302:
212:
1061:
995:
945:
1041:
639:
588:
346:
342:
341:, for three of the facades of the house. It was built between 1758 and 1761, by
326:
322:
255:
251:
199:
826:
512:
490:
1071:
939:
432:
301:
The fort was demolished around 1655. The "Royal" in the name was in honour of
246:
styles of architecture are because of the work of three different architects:
138:
125:
334:
239:
87:
17:
846:
827:
Official
Website – University of Bristol, Institute for Advanced Studies
330:
283:
235:
227:
101:
83:
338:
243:
91:
420:
397:
269:
842:
321:
KCB, was a compromise between the separate designs of architects
850:
423:' to gain what, at the time, would have been unspoiled vistas.
329:
and himself. This led to different classical styles:
563:"Secrets of the Royal Fort in Bristol are uncovered"
1108:
1087:
1029:
959:
931:
886:
195:
185:
180:
170:
162:
154:
115:
107:
97:
79:
74:
31:
313:The design of the mid-eighteenth-century house by
493:. Bristol University Press Office. 21 April 2009
772:"Katie Paterson with Zeller & Moye, Hollow"
411:was commissioned to reinstate a garden in the '
986:Centre for Nanoscience and Quantum Information
981:Centre for Device Thermography and Reliability
675:"Bristol University Security Services contact"
862:
696:"Royal Fort and attached front step railings"
215:, Bristol. The building currently houses the
8:
485:
483:
443:, with the assistance of Zeller & Moye.
274:Ground Plan of the Royal Fort, Bristol, 1644
402:A view to the House from Royal Fort Gardens
278:The house was constructed on the site of a
869:
855:
847:
371:The current stone gatehouse, built in the
28:
459:, who were given the estate as a gift by
226:KCB, in the 18th century, on the site of
797:"Henry Herbert Wills Physics laboratory"
435:. In 2016 a new art installation called
356:A later Colonel Thomas Tyndall employed
58:
542:University of Bristol Conference Office
479:
727:. Parks and Gardens Data Services Ltd
620:. Parks and Gardens Data Services Ltd
7:
1224:Grade I listed educational buildings
1161:
951:List of University of Bristol people
721:"Royal Fort House, Bristol, England"
614:"Royal Fort House, Bristol, England"
1199:Grade I listed buildings in Bristol
837:Webcam on the roof of the building
230:which were fought over during the
25:
382:The house has been designated by
1229:Georgian architecture in Bristol
1160:
1149:
1148:
922:
57:
50:
37:
463:of the Bristol tobacco company
161:
991:Department of Computer Science
1:
282:fortification, which had two
258:. The garden was laid out by
234:and demolished in 1655. The
1219:Military history of Bristol
914:2003 admissions controversy
894:University College, Bristol
1245:
832:Photos of Royal Fort House
1194:Country houses in Bristol
1144:
1095:Society of Change Ringers
920:
431:) designed by the artist
45:
36:
1189:Houses completed in 1761
222:The house was built for
1016:Wills Memorial Building
976:Centre for Deaf Studies
747:"Jeppe Hein, Follow Me"
642:. University of Bristol
465:W. D. & H. O. Wills
455:It is now owned by the
211:is a historic house in
181:Design and construction
66:Location within Bristol
700:historicengland.org.uk
569:. BBC. 8 December 2009
403:
366:Bristol Grammar School
275:
1209:University of Bristol
1204:Grade I listed houses
1100:Spelæological Society
879:University of Bristol
804:University of Bristol
593:University of Bristol
457:University of Bristol
401:
377:University of Bristol
273:
217:University of Bristol
725:Parks and Gardens UK
618:Parks and Gardens UK
288:Sir Bernard de Gomme
155:Construction started
1088:Clubs and societies
461:Henry Herbert Wills
379:security services.
135: /
80:Architectural style
75:General information
1214:History of Bristol
1067:Clifton Hill House
1057:Halls of residence
640:"Royal Fort House"
589:"Royal Fort House"
538:"Royal Fort House"
404:
394:Royal Fort Gardens
276:
139:51.4583°N 2.6035°W
1176:
1175:
1136:Associated people
944:Vice-Chancellor:
413:English Landscape
232:English Civil War
205:
204:
16:(Redirected from
1236:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1053:
1006:Royal Fort House
926:
880:
871:
864:
857:
848:
815:
814:
812:
810:
801:
793:
787:
786:
784:
782:
768:
762:
761:
759:
757:
743:
737:
736:
734:
732:
717:
711:
710:
708:
706:
692:
686:
685:
683:
681:
671:
665:
658:
652:
651:
649:
647:
636:
630:
629:
627:
625:
610:
604:
603:
601:
599:
585:
579:
578:
576:
574:
567:BBC Bristol News
559:
553:
552:
550:
548:
534:
528:
527:
525:
523:
517:Fortified Places
509:
503:
502:
500:
498:
491:"Royal Fort dig"
487:
439:was produced by
384:Historic England
362:Whiteladies Road
209:Royal Fort House
150:
149:
147:
146:
145:
144:51.4583; -2.6035
140:
136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
61:
60:
54:
41:
32:Royal Fort House
29:
21:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1154:
1140:
1104:
1083:
1051:
1037:Students' Union
1025:
1021:Winston Theatre
964:
962:
961:Departments and
955:
927:
918:
882:
878:
875:
823:
818:
808:
806:
799:
795:
794:
790:
780:
778:
770:
769:
765:
755:
753:
745:
744:
740:
730:
728:
719:
718:
714:
704:
702:
694:
693:
689:
679:
677:
673:
672:
668:
659:
655:
645:
643:
638:
637:
633:
623:
621:
612:
611:
607:
597:
595:
587:
586:
582:
572:
570:
561:
560:
556:
546:
544:
536:
535:
531:
521:
519:
511:
510:
506:
496:
494:
489:
488:
481:
477:
453:
396:
388:listed building
351:Thomas Stocking
311:
268:
143:
141:
137:
134:
129:
126:
124:
122:
121:
70:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
62:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1242:
1240:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1181:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1158:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1011:Victoria Rooms
1008:
1003:
1001:Medical School
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
971:Botanic Garden
967:
965:
960:
957:
956:
954:
953:
948:
942:
940:Sir Paul Nurse
935:
933:
929:
928:
921:
919:
917:
916:
911:
909:Academic dress
906:
901:
896:
890:
888:
884:
883:
876:
874:
873:
866:
859:
851:
845:
844:
839:
834:
829:
822:
821:External links
819:
817:
816:
788:
763:
738:
712:
687:
666:
653:
631:
605:
580:
554:
529:
504:
478:
476:
473:
469:Victoria Rooms
452:
449:
441:Katie Paterson
409:Humphry Repton
395:
392:
358:Humphry Repton
319:Thomas Tyndall
310:
307:
267:
264:
260:Humphry Repton
224:Thomas Tyndall
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
187:
183:
182:
178:
177:
175:Thomas Tyndall
172:
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
119:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
81:
77:
76:
72:
71:
65:
56:
55:
49:
48:
47:
46:
43:
42:
34:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1241:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1169:
1159:
1157:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
968:
966:
958:
952:
949:
947:
943:
941:
937:
936:
934:
930:
925:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
891:
889:
885:
881:
872:
867:
865:
860:
858:
853:
852:
849:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
820:
805:
798:
792:
789:
777:
773:
767:
764:
752:
748:
742:
739:
726:
722:
716:
713:
701:
697:
691:
688:
676:
670:
667:
663:
657:
654:
641:
635:
632:
619:
615:
609:
606:
594:
590:
584:
581:
568:
564:
558:
555:
543:
539:
533:
530:
518:
514:
508:
505:
492:
486:
484:
480:
474:
472:
470:
466:
462:
458:
450:
448:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
424:
422:
416:
414:
410:
400:
393:
391:
389:
386:as a grade I
385:
380:
378:
374:
373:Victorian era
369:
367:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
315:James Bridges
308:
306:
304:
303:Prince Rupert
299:
297:
293:
292:Prince Rupert
289:
285:
281:
272:
265:
263:
262:around 1800.
261:
257:
253:
249:
248:James Bridges
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
213:Tyndalls Park
210:
201:
198:
194:
191:
190:James Bridges
188:
184:
179:
176:
173:
169:
165:
157:
153:
148:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
85:
82:
78:
73:
53:
44:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
1062:Goldney Hall
1047:
1030:Student life
1005:
996:Fry Building
946:Evelyn Welch
938:Chancellor:
807:. Retrieved
803:
791:
779:. Retrieved
775:
766:
754:. Retrieved
750:
741:
729:. Retrieved
724:
715:
703:. Retrieved
699:
690:
678:. Retrieved
669:
662:On-line text
656:
644:. Retrieved
634:
622:. Retrieved
617:
608:
596:. Retrieved
592:
583:
571:. Retrieved
566:
557:
545:. Retrieved
541:
532:
520:. Retrieved
516:
507:
495:. Retrieved
454:
444:
436:
428:
425:
417:
405:
381:
370:
355:
312:
300:
277:
221:
208:
206:
186:Architect(s)
98:Town or city
26:
1126:Chancellors
1052:(newspaper)
1042:Burst Radio
731:25 November
573:10 December
415:' fashion.
347:plasterwork
343:Thomas Paty
327:John Wallis
323:Thomas Paty
298:'s forces.
256:John Wallis
252:Thomas Paty
200:Thomas Paty
142: /
117:Coordinates
1183:Categories
1109:Categories
1077:Manor Hall
1072:Wills Hall
904:Governance
887:University
776:Situations
751:Situations
680:20 October
475:References
433:Jeppe Hein
127:51°27′30″N
18:Royal Fort
1116:Academics
963:buildings
781:7 October
756:7 October
646:19 August
624:19 August
598:9 October
513:"Bristol"
451:Ownership
429:Follow Me
335:Palladian
280:Civil War
240:Palladian
163:Completed
130:2°36′13″W
88:Palladian
1155:Category
809:24 March
705:24 March
547:24 March
522:24 March
497:21 April
296:Cromwell
284:bastions
228:bastions
196:Engineer
1167:Commons
1048:Epigram
899:History
331:Baroque
266:History
236:Baroque
111:England
108:Country
102:Bristol
84:Baroque
1121:Alumni
932:People
445:Hollow
437:Hollow
339:Rococo
317:, for
309:Design
244:Rococo
171:Client
92:Rococo
1131:Halls
800:(PDF)
421:ha-ha
345:with
811:2007
783:2021
758:2021
733:2015
707:2007
682:2010
648:2018
626:2018
600:2010
575:2009
549:2007
524:2007
499:2009
337:and
242:and
207:The
166:1761
158:1758
90:and
349:by
1185::
802:.
774:.
749:.
723:.
698:.
664:).
616:.
591:.
565:.
540:.
515:.
482:^
390:.
353:.
333:,
325:,
254:,
250:,
238:,
86:,
870:e
863:t
856:v
813:.
785:.
760:.
735:.
709:.
684:.
650:.
628:.
602:.
577:.
551:.
526:.
501:.
419:'
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
